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Kohler SH270 Generator Set

Kohler SH270 generator set: . Specifications, engine details, filters, oil capacity and 3 document types.

3
Document types

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Specifications

Ratings spec sheet not in our library yet — see the documents below.

Filters & service parts

model family
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter—5000 hr
Fuel filter—200 hr
Oil filter—100 hr
Battery—125 hr
Belt—5000 hr
Coolant—125 hr
OilAll-season KOHLER® PRO 10W-50 Synthetic Oil300.0—300 hr
Spark plug—200 hr

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number.

Service intervals

14
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
oilChange300 hr12 moFirst service — NOT required if using KOHLER PRO 10W-50 full-synthetic oil
Dual-element precleanerOther50 hr12 moEvery 50 Hours or Annually - Service/replace dual-element precleaner
dual-element precleanerReplace50 hr12 moService/replace dual-element precleaner
Cooling areasClean100 hr12 moEvery 100 Hours or Annually
Dual-element air cleaner elementReplace100 hr12 moEvery 100 Hours or Annually
Fuel filter (if equipped)Replace100 hr12 moEvery 100 Hours or Annually
Low-profile air cleaner elementClean100 hr12 moEvery 100 Hours or Annually; more frequently under severe, dusty, dirty conditions
Spark arrestor (if equipped)Clean100 hr12 moEvery 100 Hours or Annually
Valve clearanceAdjust100 hrEvery 100 Hours - Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold; have a Kohler authorized dealer perform
fuel filterReplace100 hr12 moif equipped
spark arrestorClean100 hr12 moif equipped
spark plugReplace125 hr12 moSet gap (see specifications)
fuel lineReplace200 hrHave a Kohler authorized dealer perform this service
Low-profile air cleaner elementReplace300 hrEvery 300 Hours

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceCamshaft Bore I.D.14.000/14.018mm (0.5512/0.5519 in.)New
ClearanceCamshaft Bore I.D.14.048mm (0.5531 in.)Max. Wear Limit
ClearanceCamshaft Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit14.048mm
ClearanceCamshaft Bore I.D. New14.000/14.018mm
ClearanceCamshaft End Play0.025/0.602mm
ClearanceCamshaft Running Clearance0.016/0.052mm
ClearanceClosure Plate End Main Bearing Journal Max Taper0.025mm
ClearanceClosure Plate End Main Bearing Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit24.95mm
ClearanceClosure Plate End Main Bearing Journal O.D. New24.975/24.989mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod Crankpin End I.D.30.021/30.026mm (1.1819/1.1821 in.)New @ 21°C (70°F)
ClearanceConnecting Rod Crankpin End I.D. Max Wear Limit30.08mmat 21°C (70°F)
ClearanceConnecting Rod Crankpin End I.D. New30.021/30.026mmat 21°C (70°F)
ClearanceConnecting Rod Journal Max Out-of-Round0.025mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod Journal Max Taper0.025mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit29.920mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod Journal O.D. New29.975/29.985mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod Journal Width25.02/25.08mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance0.041/0.051mm (0.002/0.002 in.)New
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance0.12mm (0.005 in.)Max. Wear Limit
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance Max Wear Limit0.12mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance New0.041/0.051mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance0.58/0.60mm (0.023/0.024 in.)New
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance Max Wear Limit1.10mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance New0.58/0.60mm
ClearanceConnecting Rod-to-Piston Pin Running Clearance0.01/0.027mm
ClearanceCrankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D.6.000/6.018mm (0.2362/0.2369 in.)New
ClearanceCrankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit6.037mm
ClearanceCrankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D. New6.000/6.018mm
ClearanceCrankshaft Ball Bearing0.003/0.25mm
ClearanceCrankshaft Bore (in closure plate) New, without Main Bearing51.961/51.991mm
ClearanceCrankshaft Bore (in crankcase) New, without Main Bearing51.961/51.991mm
ClearanceCrankshaft Connecting Rod Journal O.D.29.975/29.985mm (1.1801/1.1805 in.)New
ClearanceCrankshaft End Play (free)0.025/0.703mm
ClearanceCrankshaft Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D.24.975/24.989mm (0.9833/0.9838 in.)New
ClearanceCrankshaft Runout (either end)0.025mm
ClearanceCylinder Bore I.D.70.027/70.035mm (2.757/2.757 in.)New
ClearanceCylinder Bore I.D.70.200mm (2.764 in.)Max. Wear Limit
ClearanceCylinder Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit70.200mm
ClearanceCylinder Bore I.D. New70.027/70.035mm
ClearanceCylinder Bore Max Out-of-Round12.7microns
ClearanceCylinder Bore Max Taper12.7microns
ClearanceCylinder Bore Max. Out-of-Round12.7microns (0.0005 in.)
ClearanceCylinder Bore Max. Taper12.7microns (0.0005 in.)
ClearanceCylinder Head Max Out-of-Flatness0.1mm
ClearanceCylinder Head Max. Out-of-Flatness0.1mm (0.0039 in.)
ClearanceExhaust Valve Stem O.D. Max Wear Limit5.305mm
ClearanceExhaust Valve Stem O.D. New5.47mm
ClearanceExhaust Valve Stem to Guide Max Wear Limit0.12mm
ClearanceExhaust Valve Stem to Guide New0.098/0.112mm
ClearanceExhaust Valve Stem-to-Valve Guide Running Clearance0.030/0.054mm
ClearanceFlywheel End Main Bearing Journal Max Out-of-Round0.025mm
ClearanceFlywheel End Main Bearing Journal Max Taper0.025mm
ClearanceFlywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit24.95mm
ClearanceFlywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. New24.975/24.989mm
ClearanceGovernor Cross Shaft O.D. Max Wear Limit5.85mm
ClearanceGovernor Cross Shaft O.D. New5.95/5.98mm
ClearanceGovernor Cross Shaft-to-Crankcase Running Clearance0.013/0.075mm
ClearanceGovernor Gear Shaft Installation Depth78.862mmtip below machined gasket surface
ClearanceGovernor Gear Shaft O.D. Max Wear Limit6.018mm
ClearanceGovernor Gear Shaft O.D. New6.028/6.043mm

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Engine oil10W-30Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart.
Engine oil5W-30Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart.
Engine oilKOHLER PRO 10W-50 Synthetic OilAPI service class SJ or higher0.6 L300-hour oil change intervals exclusive to KOHLER PRO 10W-50; alternative engine oils require 100-hour intervals.
Engine oilOther high-quality detergent oils (including synthetic) of API service class SJ or higherAPI service class SJ or higher; Kohler oils recommended0.6 LSelect viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation
Engine oilSAE 30Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart.
Engine oil5W-30, 10W-30, SAE 30 (select viscosity based on air temperature)API service class SJ or higher (including synthetic); Kohler oils recommended-30°C to 40°C0.6 LViscosity chart range -20°F to 100°F (-30°C to 40°C)
FuelClean, fresh, unleaded gasolineOctane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; RON 90 minimum; up to 10% ethyl alcohol; MTBE max 15% by volumeE15, E20 and E85 are NOT approved and should NOT be used. Do not use gasoline older than 30 days.
FuelClean, fresh, unleaded gasoline; octane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; RON 90 minimum3.3 LNominal fuel tank volume 3.5 qt. (3.3 L). Up to 10% ethyl alcohol/90% unleaded acceptable; MTBE blend max 15% by volume approved. E15, E20, E85 NOT approved. Do not use gasoline older than 30 days.
FuelClean, fresh, unleaded gasoline; octane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; Research Octane Number (RON) 90 minimumGasoline up to 10% ethyl alcohol/90% unleaded acceptable; MTBE blend max 15% by volume approvedE15, E20 and E85 are NOT approved; do not add oil to gasoline; do not overfill fuel tank; do not use gasoline older than 30 days
GreaseLithium grease (seal lips)Apply light coating to seal lips after installing oil seals
OtherRTV Silicone Sealant (oxime-based, oil resistant)Loctite 5900/5910, Permatex the Right Stuff 1 Minute Gasket, Loctite Ultra Black/Blue/CopperApply 1.5 mm (1/16 in.) bead; perform assembly within 5 minutes of application

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjust Valve Tappet Clearance adjustment

Tools: Flat feeler gauge, Torque wrench

  1. Be sure piston is still at top of compression stroke.
  2. Insert a flat feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve stem. Recommended clearance: intake 0.1 mm (0.0040 in.), exhaust 0.15 mm (0.0060 in.).
  3. Adjust clearance by loosening locknut and tightening adjuster. Turn clockwise to decrease clearance, counterclockwise to increase.
  4. Hold adjuster from turning and tighten locknut. Torque locknut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
  5. Recheck that clearance is correct.
Carburetor Low Idle Speed Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Place throttle control into idle or slow position.
  2. Turn low idle speed adjusting screw in or out to obtain idle speed of 1800 RPM (± 75 RPM).
Governor Initial Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Torque wrench

  1. Close fuel shut-off valve.
  2. Remove air cleaner outer cover. Reposition fuel tank to access governor shaft and lever joint, or disconnect fuel line and remove tank.
  3. Loosen governor lever mounting nut.
  4. Move governor lever clockwise until it stops.
  5. Rotate governor shaft clockwise until it stops.
  6. Hold both in this position and torque governor lever nut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
Low Idle Speed (RPM) Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Carburetor adjustments should be made only after engine has warmed up

  1. Place throttle control into idle or slow position.
  2. Turn low idle speed adjusting screw in or out to obtain a low idle speed of 1800 RPM (± 75 RPM).
Valve Clearance Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Feeler gauge, Torque wrench, Wrench

  1. Be sure piston is at top of compression stroke.
  2. Insert a flat feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve stem. Recommended clearance: intake 0.1 mm (0.0040 in.), exhaust 0.15 mm (0.0060 in.).
  3. Adjust clearance by loosening locknut and tightening adjuster. Turn clockwise to decrease clearance; counterclockwise to increase.
  4. Hold adjuster from turning and tighten locknut. Torque locknut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
  5. Recheck that clearance is correct.
Crankcase Vacuum Test diagnostic

⚠ Carbon Monoxide can cause severe nausea, fainting or death. Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed spaces.

⚠ Rotating Parts can cause severe injury. Stay away while engine is in operation.

Tools: Manometer or vacuum/pressure gauge, Rubber stopper, Pinch clamp, Tapered adapters

  1. Insert rubber stopper into oil fill hole. Connect hose between stopper and manometer. Leave other tube open. Check water level at 0 line. Close pinch clamp.
  2. Start engine and run no-load high speed.
  3. Open clamp and note water level. Level in engine side should be minimum 10.2 cm (4 in.) above open side.
  4. Close pinch clamp before stopping engine.
Crankcase Vacuum Test (manometer) diagnostic

⚠ Carbon Monoxide can cause severe nausea, fainting or death. Never run engine indoors

Tools: Water manometer, Rubber stopper, Pinch clamp, Tapered adapters

  1. Insert rubber stopper into oil fill hole. Connect hose between stopper and one manometer tube, leave other tube open. Verify water level at 0 line.
  2. Start engine and run no-load high speed.
  3. Open clamp and note water level in tube. Level in engine side should be a minimum of 10.2 cm (4 in.) above level in open side.
  4. Close pinch clamp before stopping engine.
Cylinder Leakdown Test diagnostic

Tools: Cylinder leakdown tester, Air source, Breaker bar, Holding tool

  1. Run engine for 3-5 minutes to warm it up.
  2. Remove spark plug(s) and air filter from engine.
  3. Rotate crankshaft until piston is at top dead center (TDC) of compression stroke. Hold engine in this position.
  4. Install adapter into spark plug hole, but do not attach to tester.
  5. Turn regulator knob completely counterclockwise. Connect air source of at least 50 psi to tester.
  6. Turn regulator knob clockwise until gauge needle is in yellow set area at low end of scale.
  7. Connect tester quick-connect to adapter hose. While holding engine at TDC, gradually open tester valve. Note gauge reading and listen for escaping air at intake, exhaust, and crankcase breather.
Electric Starting System Tests diagnostic

Tools: DC voltmeter, Jumper cables, Ohmmeter

  1. Test battery on unit. Connect DC voltmeter across battery terminals and read voltage (key switch OFF). Turn key switch to start position and read voltage again.
  2. Remove electric starter cover panel and check fuse inside plastic holder.
  3. Disconnect blue relay lead. Connect jumper from positive battery terminal to relay terminal.
  4. Use known good battery and jumper cables to test starter motor.
  5. Disconnect leads from starter relay and remove it for testing. Check relay resistance and operation.
Fuel System Test diagnostic

⚠ Disconnect and ground spark plug lead(s) before servicing

Tools: Approved fuel container

  1. Check for fuel in combustion chamber (disconnect spark plug lead, close choke, crank, remove plug and check tip).
  2. Check for fuel flow from tank to carburetor (remove fuel line from inlet fitting, hold below tank bottom).
  3. Check operation of fuel shut-off valve (remove sediment bowl, turn valve ON and OFF).
Install Closure Plate installation

Tools: Torque wrench

  1. Check that sealing surfaces of crankcase and closure plate are clean and free of nicks or burrs.
  2. Install dowel pins and a new closure plate gasket (dry) onto dowel pins.
  3. Install closure plate to crankcase; seat ends of camshaft into mating bearings. Rotate crankshaft slightly to engage governor gear teeth.
  4. Install screws securing closure plate. Torque screws in sequence shown to 24 N·m (212 in. lb.).
Install Cylinder Head installation

⚠ Always use new gaskets

Tools: Torque wrench

  1. Check for nicks or burrs on sealing surfaces of cylinder head or crankcase.
  2. Rotate crankshaft to position piston at TDC on compression stroke.
  3. Install dowel pins and a new cylinder head gasket.
  4. Install cylinder head and start screws. Tighten initially to 12 N·m (106 in. lb.) in several increments using sequence shown.
  5. Tighten to a final torque of 24 N·m (212 in. lb.).

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Troubleshooting

1

Fault codes

CodeMeaning
ESEEngine Stop Event

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Parts

2model family
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
18-590-26Air filter of double element1Air filter Amazon eBay
18 590 26OM, SH255-SH270 GLOBAL1Service part / kit Amazon eBay

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Available documents

Engine spec — Gasoline Full line REHLKO (Kohler)Engine spec — REHLKO Gasoline Full line (Kohler)Engine spec — Rehlko Command SH270 web (Kohler)Owner's manual — 18 590 21 EN (Kohler)Owner's manual — KOHLER SH270 MANUALE USO MILTI 18 590 26 GLOBAL (Kohler)Service manual — 18 690 01 EN (Kohler)Service manual — SH265-SH270-Kohler-Engine-Manual (Kohler)

This page was generated from the 7 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.