Specifications
Ratings spec sheet not in our library yet — see the documents below.
Filters & service parts
model family| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air filter | — | 5000 hr | |||
| Fuel filter | — | 200 hr | |||
| Oil filter | — | 100 hr | |||
| Battery | — | 125 hr | |||
| Belt | — | 5000 hr | |||
| Coolant | — | 125 hr | |||
| Oil | All-season KOHLER® PRO 10W-50 Synthetic Oil | 300.0 | — | 300 hr | |
| Spark plug | — | 200 hr |
Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number.
Service intervals
14| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| oil | Change | 300 hr | 12 mo | First service — NOT required if using KOHLER PRO 10W-50 full-synthetic oil |
| Dual-element precleaner | Other | 50 hr | 12 mo | Every 50 Hours or Annually - Service/replace dual-element precleaner |
| dual-element precleaner | Replace | 50 hr | 12 mo | Service/replace dual-element precleaner |
| Cooling areas | Clean | 100 hr | 12 mo | Every 100 Hours or Annually |
| Dual-element air cleaner element | Replace | 100 hr | 12 mo | Every 100 Hours or Annually |
| Fuel filter (if equipped) | Replace | 100 hr | 12 mo | Every 100 Hours or Annually |
| Low-profile air cleaner element | Clean | 100 hr | 12 mo | Every 100 Hours or Annually; more frequently under severe, dusty, dirty conditions |
| Spark arrestor (if equipped) | Clean | 100 hr | 12 mo | Every 100 Hours or Annually |
| Valve clearance | Adjust | 100 hr | Every 100 Hours - Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold; have a Kohler authorized dealer perform | |
| fuel filter | Replace | 100 hr | 12 mo | if equipped |
| spark arrestor | Clean | 100 hr | 12 mo | if equipped |
| spark plug | Replace | 125 hr | 12 mo | Set gap (see specifications) |
| fuel line | Replace | 200 hr | Have a Kohler authorized dealer perform this service | |
| Low-profile air cleaner element | Replace | 300 hr | Every 300 Hours |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Service specifications
60| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearance | Camshaft Bore I.D. | 14.000/14.018 | mm (0.5512/0.5519 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Camshaft Bore I.D. | 14.048 | mm (0.5531 in.) | Max. Wear Limit |
| Clearance | Camshaft Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit | 14.048 | mm | |
| Clearance | Camshaft Bore I.D. New | 14.000/14.018 | mm | |
| Clearance | Camshaft End Play | 0.025/0.602 | mm | |
| Clearance | Camshaft Running Clearance | 0.016/0.052 | mm | |
| Clearance | Closure Plate End Main Bearing Journal Max Taper | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Closure Plate End Main Bearing Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit | 24.95 | mm | |
| Clearance | Closure Plate End Main Bearing Journal O.D. New | 24.975/24.989 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Crankpin End I.D. | 30.021/30.026 | mm (1.1819/1.1821 in.) | New @ 21°C (70°F) |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Crankpin End I.D. Max Wear Limit | 30.08 | mm | at 21°C (70°F) |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Crankpin End I.D. New | 30.021/30.026 | mm | at 21°C (70°F) |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Journal Max Out-of-Round | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Journal Max Taper | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit | 29.920 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Journal O.D. New | 29.975/29.985 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod Journal Width | 25.02/25.08 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance | 0.041/0.051 | mm (0.002/0.002 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance | 0.12 | mm (0.005 in.) | Max. Wear Limit |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance Max Wear Limit | 0.12 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Running Clearance New | 0.041/0.051 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance | 0.58/0.60 | mm (0.023/0.024 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance Max Wear Limit | 1.10 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Crankpin Side Clearance New | 0.58/0.60 | mm | |
| Clearance | Connecting Rod-to-Piston Pin Running Clearance | 0.01/0.027 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D. | 6.000/6.018 | mm (0.2362/0.2369 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Crankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit | 6.037 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankcase Governor Cross Shaft Bore I.D. New | 6.000/6.018 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Ball Bearing | 0.003/0.25 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Bore (in closure plate) New, without Main Bearing | 51.961/51.991 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Bore (in crankcase) New, without Main Bearing | 51.961/51.991 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Connecting Rod Journal O.D. | 29.975/29.985 | mm (1.1801/1.1805 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Crankshaft End Play (free) | 0.025/0.703 | mm | |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. | 24.975/24.989 | mm (0.9833/0.9838 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Crankshaft Runout (either end) | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore I.D. | 70.027/70.035 | mm (2.757/2.757 in.) | New |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore I.D. | 70.200 | mm (2.764 in.) | Max. Wear Limit |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore I.D. Max Wear Limit | 70.200 | mm | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore I.D. New | 70.027/70.035 | mm | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore Max Out-of-Round | 12.7 | microns | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore Max Taper | 12.7 | microns | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore Max. Out-of-Round | 12.7 | microns (0.0005 in.) | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Bore Max. Taper | 12.7 | microns (0.0005 in.) | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Head Max Out-of-Flatness | 0.1 | mm | |
| Clearance | Cylinder Head Max. Out-of-Flatness | 0.1 | mm (0.0039 in.) | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Stem O.D. Max Wear Limit | 5.305 | mm | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Stem O.D. New | 5.47 | mm | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Stem to Guide Max Wear Limit | 0.12 | mm | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Stem to Guide New | 0.098/0.112 | mm | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Stem-to-Valve Guide Running Clearance | 0.030/0.054 | mm | |
| Clearance | Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal Max Out-of-Round | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal Max Taper | 0.025 | mm | |
| Clearance | Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. Max Wear Limit | 24.95 | mm | |
| Clearance | Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. New | 24.975/24.989 | mm | |
| Clearance | Governor Cross Shaft O.D. Max Wear Limit | 5.85 | mm | |
| Clearance | Governor Cross Shaft O.D. New | 5.95/5.98 | mm | |
| Clearance | Governor Cross Shaft-to-Crankcase Running Clearance | 0.013/0.075 | mm | |
| Clearance | Governor Gear Shaft Installation Depth | 78.862 | mm | tip below machined gasket surface |
| Clearance | Governor Gear Shaft O.D. Max Wear Limit | 6.018 | mm | |
| Clearance | Governor Gear Shaft O.D. New | 6.028/6.043 | mm |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Recommended fluids
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine oil | 10W-30 | Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart. | |||
| Engine oil | 5W-30 | Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart. | |||
| Engine oil | KOHLER PRO 10W-50 Synthetic Oil | API service class SJ or higher | 0.6 L | 300-hour oil change intervals exclusive to KOHLER PRO 10W-50; alternative engine oils require 100-hour intervals. | |
| Engine oil | Other high-quality detergent oils (including synthetic) of API service class SJ or higher | API service class SJ or higher; Kohler oils recommended | 0.6 L | Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation | |
| Engine oil | SAE 30 | Select viscosity based on air temperature at time of operation as shown in viscosity chart. | |||
| Engine oil | 5W-30, 10W-30, SAE 30 (select viscosity based on air temperature) | API service class SJ or higher (including synthetic); Kohler oils recommended | -30°C to 40°C | 0.6 L | Viscosity chart range -20°F to 100°F (-30°C to 40°C) |
| Fuel | Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline | Octane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; RON 90 minimum; up to 10% ethyl alcohol; MTBE max 15% by volume | E15, E20 and E85 are NOT approved and should NOT be used. Do not use gasoline older than 30 days. | ||
| Fuel | Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline; octane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; RON 90 minimum | 3.3 L | Nominal fuel tank volume 3.5 qt. (3.3 L). Up to 10% ethyl alcohol/90% unleaded acceptable; MTBE blend max 15% by volume approved. E15, E20, E85 NOT approved. Do not use gasoline older than 30 days. | ||
| Fuel | Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline; octane rating 87 (R+M)/2 or higher; Research Octane Number (RON) 90 minimum | Gasoline up to 10% ethyl alcohol/90% unleaded acceptable; MTBE blend max 15% by volume approved | E15, E20 and E85 are NOT approved; do not add oil to gasoline; do not overfill fuel tank; do not use gasoline older than 30 days | ||
| Grease | Lithium grease (seal lips) | Apply light coating to seal lips after installing oil seals | |||
| Other | RTV Silicone Sealant (oxime-based, oil resistant) | Loctite 5900/5910, Permatex the Right Stuff 1 Minute Gasket, Loctite Ultra Black/Blue/Copper | Apply 1.5 mm (1/16 in.) bead; perform assembly within 5 minutes of application |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Procedures
12Adjust Valve Tappet Clearance adjustment
Tools: Flat feeler gauge, Torque wrench
- Be sure piston is still at top of compression stroke.
- Insert a flat feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve stem. Recommended clearance: intake 0.1 mm (0.0040 in.), exhaust 0.15 mm (0.0060 in.).
- Adjust clearance by loosening locknut and tightening adjuster. Turn clockwise to decrease clearance, counterclockwise to increase.
- Hold adjuster from turning and tighten locknut. Torque locknut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
- Recheck that clearance is correct.
Carburetor Low Idle Speed Adjustment adjustment
Tools: Screwdriver
- Place throttle control into idle or slow position.
- Turn low idle speed adjusting screw in or out to obtain idle speed of 1800 RPM (± 75 RPM).
Governor Initial Adjustment adjustment
Tools: Torque wrench
- Close fuel shut-off valve.
- Remove air cleaner outer cover. Reposition fuel tank to access governor shaft and lever joint, or disconnect fuel line and remove tank.
- Loosen governor lever mounting nut.
- Move governor lever clockwise until it stops.
- Rotate governor shaft clockwise until it stops.
- Hold both in this position and torque governor lever nut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
Low Idle Speed (RPM) Adjustment adjustment
⚠ Carburetor adjustments should be made only after engine has warmed up
- Place throttle control into idle or slow position.
- Turn low idle speed adjusting screw in or out to obtain a low idle speed of 1800 RPM (± 75 RPM).
Valve Clearance Adjustment adjustment
Tools: Feeler gauge, Torque wrench, Wrench
- Be sure piston is at top of compression stroke.
- Insert a flat feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve stem. Recommended clearance: intake 0.1 mm (0.0040 in.), exhaust 0.15 mm (0.0060 in.).
- Adjust clearance by loosening locknut and tightening adjuster. Turn clockwise to decrease clearance; counterclockwise to increase.
- Hold adjuster from turning and tighten locknut. Torque locknut to 10 N·m (88.5 in. lb.).
- Recheck that clearance is correct.
Crankcase Vacuum Test diagnostic
⚠ Carbon Monoxide can cause severe nausea, fainting or death. Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed spaces.
⚠ Rotating Parts can cause severe injury. Stay away while engine is in operation.
Tools: Manometer or vacuum/pressure gauge, Rubber stopper, Pinch clamp, Tapered adapters
- Insert rubber stopper into oil fill hole. Connect hose between stopper and manometer. Leave other tube open. Check water level at 0 line. Close pinch clamp.
- Start engine and run no-load high speed.
- Open clamp and note water level. Level in engine side should be minimum 10.2 cm (4 in.) above open side.
- Close pinch clamp before stopping engine.
Crankcase Vacuum Test (manometer) diagnostic
⚠ Carbon Monoxide can cause severe nausea, fainting or death. Never run engine indoors
Tools: Water manometer, Rubber stopper, Pinch clamp, Tapered adapters
- Insert rubber stopper into oil fill hole. Connect hose between stopper and one manometer tube, leave other tube open. Verify water level at 0 line.
- Start engine and run no-load high speed.
- Open clamp and note water level in tube. Level in engine side should be a minimum of 10.2 cm (4 in.) above level in open side.
- Close pinch clamp before stopping engine.
Cylinder Leakdown Test diagnostic
Tools: Cylinder leakdown tester, Air source, Breaker bar, Holding tool
- Run engine for 3-5 minutes to warm it up.
- Remove spark plug(s) and air filter from engine.
- Rotate crankshaft until piston is at top dead center (TDC) of compression stroke. Hold engine in this position.
- Install adapter into spark plug hole, but do not attach to tester.
- Turn regulator knob completely counterclockwise. Connect air source of at least 50 psi to tester.
- Turn regulator knob clockwise until gauge needle is in yellow set area at low end of scale.
- Connect tester quick-connect to adapter hose. While holding engine at TDC, gradually open tester valve. Note gauge reading and listen for escaping air at intake, exhaust, and crankcase breather.
Electric Starting System Tests diagnostic
Tools: DC voltmeter, Jumper cables, Ohmmeter
- Test battery on unit. Connect DC voltmeter across battery terminals and read voltage (key switch OFF). Turn key switch to start position and read voltage again.
- Remove electric starter cover panel and check fuse inside plastic holder.
- Disconnect blue relay lead. Connect jumper from positive battery terminal to relay terminal.
- Use known good battery and jumper cables to test starter motor.
- Disconnect leads from starter relay and remove it for testing. Check relay resistance and operation.
Fuel System Test diagnostic
⚠ Disconnect and ground spark plug lead(s) before servicing
Tools: Approved fuel container
- Check for fuel in combustion chamber (disconnect spark plug lead, close choke, crank, remove plug and check tip).
- Check for fuel flow from tank to carburetor (remove fuel line from inlet fitting, hold below tank bottom).
- Check operation of fuel shut-off valve (remove sediment bowl, turn valve ON and OFF).
Install Closure Plate installation
Tools: Torque wrench
- Check that sealing surfaces of crankcase and closure plate are clean and free of nicks or burrs.
- Install dowel pins and a new closure plate gasket (dry) onto dowel pins.
- Install closure plate to crankcase; seat ends of camshaft into mating bearings. Rotate crankshaft slightly to engage governor gear teeth.
- Install screws securing closure plate. Torque screws in sequence shown to 24 N·m (212 in. lb.).
Install Cylinder Head installation
⚠ Always use new gaskets
Tools: Torque wrench
- Check for nicks or burrs on sealing surfaces of cylinder head or crankcase.
- Rotate crankshaft to position piston at TDC on compression stroke.
- Install dowel pins and a new cylinder head gasket.
- Install cylinder head and start screws. Tighten initially to 12 N·m (106 in. lb.) in several increments using sequence shown.
- Tighten to a final torque of 24 N·m (212 in. lb.).
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Troubleshooting
1Fault codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| ESE | Engine Stop Event |
Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.
Repair guides
15- Adjust Valve Tappet Clearance
- Air Cleaner Service - Dual-Element
- Air Cleaner Service - Low-Profile
- Clean Fuel Tank Filter
- Electric Starting System Tests
- Fuel Shut-Off Cup Cleaning
- Fuel Shut-Off Servicing
- Governor Initial Adjustment
- Install Closure Plate
- Install Cylinder Head
- Lapping Valves
- Retractable Starter Pawls (dogs) Replacement
- Service Dual-Element Air Cleaner
- Service Low-Profile Air Cleaner Element
- Service/Replace Dual-Element Air Cleaner Precleaner
Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Kohler service manual for this model.
Parts
2model family| Part # | Description | Qty | System | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18-590-26 | Air filter of double element | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 18 590 26 | OM, SH255-SH270 GLOBAL | 1 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay |
Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.
Available documents
This page was generated from the 7 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.