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Cummins/Onan DFM Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan DFM is a 1500 kW (1875 kVA) Diesel standby generator set powered by a Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50 engine. It is available at 220/380 V, 240/416 V, 277/480 V, 254/440 V, 347/600 V and 2400/4160 V, 3-phase and 60 Hz. It holds about 169 L (44.6 gal) of oil and 386.1 L (102.0 gal) of coolant, with a maximum ambient rating of 50 °C. Starting uses 4 group-8 batteries rated 1400 CCA at 24 V. The set measures 5652×2277×2507 mm (222.5×89.6×98.7 in) and weighs about 10977 kg (24200 lb).

1500 kW
Standby
169.0 L
Oil capacity
4
Document types

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Specifications

FuelDiesel
Frequency60.0 Hz
Standby power1500 kW
Standby kVA1875
Prime power1250 kW
ControllerDetector, PowerCommand, PowerCommand 3100 (PCC)
Oil capacity169.0 L
Voltage options220/380 V, 240/416 V, 277/480 V, 254/440 V, 347/600 V, 2400/4160 V
Phasethree phase
Battery group8D
Battery cranking1400 CCA
Battery voltage24 V
Battery quantity4
Coolant capacity386.1 L
Max ambient50 °C
Dimensions (L×W×H)5652×2277×2507 mm
Dry weight10977 kg

Engine

Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50
Oil capacity169.0 L
Coolant capacity348.0 L
AspirationTurbocharged

Filters for the Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50

4

Engine-mounted filters the filter manufacturers list for this engine family. These come from the engine, not from this generator set’s own parts list, so confirm against your serial number before ordering.

SystemFilterDescriptionCross-references
Oil filterP551670Lube Filter, Spin-On Full FlowCUMMINS 298670, CUMMINS 299670, NAPA 1970, CARBOCOL 0026 FridayParts $26.68
Oil filterP550777Lube Filter, Spin-On BypassCUMMINS 3021658, CUMMINS 33004232, NAPA 1749, BALDWIN B7577 FridayParts $43.56
Fuel filterP550105Fuel Filter, Spin-On PrimaryCUMMINS 154700, CUMMINS 154710, NAPA 3109, NAPA 3405 buy
Fuel / water separatorP552216Fuel Filter, Water Separator Spin-On Twist&DrainCUMMINS 3309437, CUMMINS 3313304, NAPA 3613, BALDWIN BF1216 buy

Maintenance & consumables

for the Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterMaximum Air Cleaner Restriction, 25.0 in. H2O (6.2 kPa)—
Fuel filter—
Oil filterFive spin-on, full flow—
Battery—200 hr
Belt—
Coolant386.1 L—500 hr
Coolant filter—
OilCummins169.0 L—250 hr

Service intervals

4
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
crankcase oilChange50 hrFirst service — Drain and replace the crankcase oil after the first 50 hours of operation on new generator sets (break-in)
Crankcase oil and filterChange250 hr12 moStandby applications: change oil every 12 months or 250 hours, whichever comes first
Generator bearing (P7 only)Lubricate4500 hrRe-lubrication period 4000-4500 hours; 75 grams Kluber ASONIC GHY72
Rupture basin leak detect switchTest12 moCheck once a year; in some areas weekly inspections may be required by safety code regulations

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAir cleaner nozzle distance from elementat least 1 (25)inch (mm)
ClearanceAngular alignment maximum T.I.R.0.001inch per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis)measuring deflection to bolt heads
ClearanceFloat switch assembly float lift clearance below C-clip stop1/8inch (3 mm)use a feeler gauge
ClearanceGenerator-to-engine angular alignment (T.I.R.).001 in. per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis), maximumin750 kW gensets and larger
GapMPU sensor to flywheel ring gear toothback it out one quarter turnturnsensor threaded in until it just touches gear tooth
GapMagnetic sensor air gap.050- to .060-inch (1.27 to 1.52 mm)inch (mm)
OtherAVR Droop setting5% at full load, 0 PF
OtherAVR voltage regulation (load regulation)approximately ±0.5% RMS
OtherAir cleaner element cleaning air pressure30 (207)psi (kPa)low pressure compressed air through element from clean side
OtherAngular alignment maximum T.I.R..001 inches per inch of radiusin/incenter of shaft to indicator axis
OtherBattery electrolyte specific gravity1.260at 80°F
OtherBattery specific gravity (high ambient, above 95F/35C)1.225recommended to reduce electrolyte loss
OtherBattery specific gravity (recharge threshold)below 1.260
OtherBattery specific gravity, fully chargedapproximately 1.260specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherContinuous crank without cycle cranking option (PCC)up to 75seconds
OtherCycle Cranker crank cycle time (A14-R4)13- to 17-seconds
OtherCycle Cranker rest time (A14-R6)8- to 12-seconds
OtherFuel lift height limit6feet(1.8 meters) between fuel lift pump and bottom of dip tube
OtherGOV GAIN default value for paralleling applications70%
OtherLow oil pressure / high engine temperature fault time delay after starter disconnectabout 10seconds
OtherMaximum cranking voltage drop2voltsdifference between battery and starter terminals while cranking
OtherOutput frequency adjustment range+/- 5%set running, not in idle mode
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Over Hz Set, 50 Hz nominal55Hzreset 53 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Over Hz Set, 60 Hz nominal65Hzreset 63 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Under Hz Set, 50 Hz nominal45Hzreset 47 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Under Hz Set, 60 Hz nominal55Hzreset 57 Hz
OtherOver/Under Voltage Sensor Module time delaytypically 25 percent, approximately 2.5seconds
OtherOvercrank cranking limit75secondsthree 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods
OtherOvercrank cranking limit (standard control)75seconds
OtherOvercrank cycle cranking (Detector, standard)three 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periodsseconds
OtherOvercrank cycle cranking (PCC)3, 4, or 5 cycles; crank and rest times 7 to 20seconds
OtherOvercrank cycling optionthree 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods12-lamp control
OtherOvercrank limit (Detector, optional)75seconds
OtherREG VHZ (underfrequency roll-off) adjustable range1 through 50; normal range 7 through 21
OtherStart delay (PCC, remote start in Auto)0 to 300seconds
OtherStart delay adjustment range0 to 300seconds
OtherStop delay (PCC, remote stop in Auto)0 to 600seconds
OtherStop delay adjustment range0 to 600seconds
OtherTime delay start (A15) adjustableup to 15-seconds
OtherTime delay stop (A15) adjustable30-seconds to 5 minutesminutes
OtherUnder Frequency Roll Off (UFRO) knee point, 50 Hz units48 to 49Hz
OtherUnder Frequency Roll Off (UFRO) knee point, 60 Hz units58 to 59Hz
OtherUnder-frequency roll-off threshold (UFRO)typically 59 Hz for 60 Hz applications and 49 Hz for 50 Hz applicationsHzAVR UFRO pot preset
PressureAir cleaner element cleaning, compressed air pressure30psi (207 kPa)blow through element from clean side; nozzle at least 1 inch (25 mm) away
PressureDetector oil pressure normal range after reset25 to 40psi (172 to 275 kPa)
PressureEngine oil pressure - K19 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K38 normal45-65psi (310-448 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K50 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - L10/M11 normal30-50psi (207-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - NTA 855 normal35-50psi (241-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - V28 normal50-90psi (345-620 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M1120psi (138 kPa)run mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M118psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1112psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1125psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureIdle oil pressure (PCC)20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureIdle oil pressure shutdown limit (PCC)10psi (69 kPa)idle
PressureIdle oil pressure warning limit (PCC)15psi (103 kPa)idle
PressureK19 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK19 engine normal oil pressure50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal run

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolantsoft water / E.G. / DCA mixtureCooling system to be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture (on-site review checklist).
Coolantwater/antifreeze mixture (permanent type antifreeze)Clean, low mineral content water free of chloride, sulphate or acidMix water and antifreeze per supplier recommendation for lowest expected ambient temperature; do not use antifreeze containing anti-leak additives
Engine oilSAE 5W syntheticAPI class CC/CD; sulphated ash content not exceeding 1.85 percent; pour point 9°F (5°C) below lowest expected temperature; viscosity 10,000 mPa.s maximum at -31°F (-35°C) and 4.1 mm2/s minimum at 212°F (100°C)above -25°CRecommended when ambient temperature is consistently below -13°F (-25°C) and there is no provision to keep the engine warm; do not use petroleum base 5W grade oil
Engine oilmultigrade / multiviscosityAPI Class CC/CD; maximum sulphated ash content 1.85 percent-25°C to 35°CSpecifications section lists ambient ranges -13°F to 95°F (-25°C to 35°C), 14°F (-10°C) and above, and 32°F (0°C) and above; single grade oil not recommended; do not mix oils of another classification or brand
FuelDieselDay tank fuel transfer pump maintains reservoir of diesel fuel in the day tank.
FuelNo. 2 dieselEngine will also operate on No. 1 fuel or other similar fuels if they meet certain specifications
GreaseKluber, type ASONIC GHY7275.0 gramsP7 generator bearing re-lubrication grease fill quantity; fill period 4000-4500 hours. Must not be mixed with any other type.
GreaseLithium based greaseMobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R32.74 oz (81 ml)Generator end bearing. Temperature range -22F to +248F (-30C to +120C). Grease should be equally divided between the bearing, bearing cap cavity, and bearing cartridge cavity.
GreaseMolykoteOnan #524-0118Apply a layer on the end-bell bearing bore before inserting bearing
GreaseLithium based grease, Mobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R3-30°C to 120°C2.74 oz (81 ml)End bearing lubricant; grease equally divided between bearing, bearing cap cavity and bearing cartridge cavity.
OtherDonaldsons D1400 solvent (or equivalent)Air cleaner element cleaning: soak filter at least 15 minutes in water and Donaldsons D1400 solvent.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

66
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
101IDLE MODEIndicates that the engine is operating in idle mode. Grounding the engine idle input causes generator build-up to be inhibited and the engine to be governed at 800 RPM.WarningRemove ground from engine idle input to return to normal speed and voltage.
102EMERGENCY STOPLocal or remote Emergency Stop activatedShutdownTurn the switch clockwise and allow it to pop out (local only); move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off; press the Reset switch; select Run or Auto as required. Can be reset only at the PCC front panel.
200LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level.WarningIf generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow 201-SHUTDOWN procedure. Access the Oil Pressure menu prior to clearing the fault.
201LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point.ShutdownCheck oil level, replenish if low, reset control and restart; contact authorized service center.
204OIL PRES SENDERIndicates that the control has sensed that the engine oil pressure sender is out of its working range.WarningCheck that the engine oil pressure sender is properly connected.
210LOW COOLANT TEMPWarning occurs when engine coolant temperature is 70°F (21°C) or lower.WarningIndicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check coolant heater power supply, low coolant level, and heater element current draw.
211HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates the engine coolant temperature is getting close to the recommended maximum temperature limit: 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary.WarningReview 212 correction list; increase in load or higher ambient may cause shutdown.
212HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates engine has overheated (coolant temperature has risen above the shutdown trip point: 215 F (102 C) - standby or 207 F (97 C) - primary).ShutdownCool engine; check coolant level, airflow obstructions and fan belt; reset and restart.
213COOLANT SENDERResistance of the coolant temperature sender is out of range.WarningContact authorized service center.
214LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.WarningCool engine; check coolant level and leaks; reset control and restart.
215LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.ShutdownCool engine; check coolant level and leaks; reset control and restart. Shutdown will not occur in Idle mode.
220MAG PICKUPMag pickup speed indication not sensed or does not match output frequencyShutdownRestart and check RPM; check PCC model setting; inspect and test MPU.
221FAIL TO CRANKPossible fault with control or starting system.ShutdownClean and tighten battery cables; recharge or replace battery; contact service center.
222OVERCRANKPossible fuel system problem.ShutdownCheck fuel tank, leaks, plugged lines, fuel filter and air filter; reset control and restart.
223OVERSPEEDIndicates engine has exceeded normal operating speed. (115% ±1% of nominal).ShutdownContact authorized service center.
224FAIL TO SYNCHRONIZEGenerator set has not synchronized to the system bus within the allowable time frame.WarningCheck governor system stability; adjust governing and synchronizer parameters; check fuel system.
226FAIL TO CLOSEParalleling breaker has been given a signal to close, but has not closed properly.ShutdownVerify breaker charging mechanism; check close signal; verify auxiliary contact signals.
230LOW DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage is below 10 VDC.WarningRecharge or replace the battery; check the battery charger fuse. Clean and tighten battery cable connections. Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal charging voltage is not obtained. Check float level if applicable.
231HIGH DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC.WarningLower battery charger float level if applicable; check engine DC alternator.
232WEAK BATTERYIndicates battery voltage drops below 60% of nominal for two seconds, during starting.WarningSee warning message 230 LOW DC VOLTAGE.
240LOW FUEL−DAYIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
241LOW FUELLow fuel signal received.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish; check for short to ground in external wiring.
250EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of critical operating parameters.ShutdownPerform the initial start setup procedure; if the set shuts down on the same EEPROM ERROR message, replace the digital board (A32).
251EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningPerform the adjustment procedures; if the same message occurs, perform calibration procedures; if the message persists, replace the digital board (A32).
252EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningVerify values/choices selected and repeat the save operation; if the same message occurs, replace the digital board (A32).
260CUSTOMER FAULT 1When this customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Programmable to initiate a shutdown or a warning.WarningShutdown or warning preselected; message is editable; contact authorized service center.
261GROUND FAULTWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningShutdown or warning preselected; message is editable; contact authorized service center.
262RUPTURE BASINWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningShutdown or warning preselected; message is editable; contact authorized service center.
263HIGH GEN TEMPWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningShutdown or warning preselected; message is editable; contact authorized service center.
270PHASE ROTATIONThe phase relationship between the generator set and the system bus is not matched.ShutdownVerify genset phase rotation matches bus; verify control wiring to bus PT module.
272FIRST STARTPowerCommand control is not receiving a proper signal from the system master first start sensor.WarningVerify Master First Start Sensor and interconnection wiring.
301HIGH AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages exceeded 130% of nominal, or exceeded 110% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownSet display to GEN, VOLTS, L-N; determine if the output voltage the control sees is low or high; isolate PCC/alternator/excitation circuit.
303LOW AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages dropped below 85% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownContact authorized service center.
313UNDER FREQUENCYIndicates that engine speed has dropped below 90% of nominal for 10 seconds. Five seconds before shutdown, a Load Dump signal is initiated.ShutdownLoad Dump signal initiated five seconds before shutdown; contact authorized service center.
320OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated for 60 seconds.WarningContact authorized service center.
321OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated, and that a PCC time/current calculation has initiated an overcurrent shutdown.ShutdownContact authorized service center.
322SHORT CIRCUITIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 175% of rated.ShutdownContact authorized service center.
330OVERLOADThree-phase power output exceeds 105% of standby (or 115% of prime) rating.WarningLoad Dump output activated after five seconds; warning activated after 60 seconds; contact authorized service center.
335REVERSE POWERPower is flowing into the generator set rather than out from the unit.ShutdownVerify CT connections, load sharing lines, and generator set frequency/voltage.
337LOSS OF EXCITATIONAlternator excitation system is improperly adjusted or has failed.ShutdownCheck output voltage calibration, load sharing lines, and leading power factor loads.
FAULT 1Fault 1 (Red)Undedicated customer-defined fault; may be programmed as timed or non-timed shutdown or fault light only.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
FAULT 2Fault 2 (Red)Undedicated customer-defined fault, same features as Fault 1.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
GFGround Fault Alarm (Optional)Ground fault relay monitors neutral to ground connection and line to neutral, activating a fault alarm when the connection is broken or a ground fault is sensed.WarningClear fault condition by pushing the Run/Stop (Reset)/Remote switch to Reset (auto reset link set at factory).
HETHigh Engine Temperature (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively high engine coolant temperature (greater than 230 deg F).ShutdownCheck coolant level and leaks; service cooling system; reset engine control.
HI ENG TEMPHigh Engine TemperatureEngine shut down due to critically high coolant temperature (above 215F/102C).Shutdown
High Engine TemperatureHigh Engine TemperatureOn a five-light system, the High Engine Temperature switch connects to module A13-20; closure applies a ground which turns on A13-Q6 triggering A13-CR7 to conduct, providing a ground path for the fault light and to relay A11-K2 for engine shutdown. On single-light systems it is connected in parallel with low oil pressure to pin 4 of A12ShutdownCheck coolant level, radiator cooling duct, fan belts, temperature sensor, thermostat and city water input solenoid valve
LETLow Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine temperature is less than 70 deg F and the engine might not start.WarningPlug in, repair or install engine coolant and oil heaters.
LO FUELLow FuelFuel supply is marginally low, if equipped (Detector-12).Warning
LO OIL PRESLow Oil PressureEngine shut down due to critically low oil pressure (below 14 psi/97 kPa).Shutdown
LOPLow Oil Pressure (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively low engine oil pressure (less than 14 psi).ShutdownCheck oil level and oil leaks; service lubricating system; reset engine control.
LOW ENG TEMPLow Engine TemperatureEngine water jacket temperature is 70F/21C or lower; indicates possible inoperative coolant heater (Detector-12).Warning
LOW FUELLow Fuel (Yellow)Fuel level in the supply tank has dropped below the reserve necessary to run the set at full load for the prescribed number of hours.WarningFill the main fuel supply tank with the appropriate grade of fuel.
Low Engine TemperatureLow Engine TemperatureClosure of the Low Engine Temperature Sensing switch applies a ground to A13-8; A13-Q4 conducts and set-panel and remote Low Engine Temperature lights indicate a fault; there is no alarm or engine shutdown with this faultWarningIndicates a fault only; no shutdown or alarm
Low Oil PressureLow Oil PressureClosure of the low oil pressure switch applies a ground to pin 4 of the A12 module; A12-Q4 turns on causing unijunction A12-Q7 to fire and trigger A12-CR6; fault light illuminates and on standard installations alarm and engine shutdown are initiated (Penn State sets alarm only). An adjustable rheostat A12-R11 provides a timed-delay up to 10 secondsShutdownCheck oil level and oil pressure sensor; disconnect wire from TB11-30 and check if light remains on
OCOvercrank (Red)Engine shut down because it did not start during the timed cranking period (approximately 75 seconds, including two rest periods).ShutdownService the set as necessary; reset engine control.
OSOverspeed (Red)Engine shut down because of overspeed.ShutdownAdjust the Electronic Overspeed Module; check governor for binding; reset engine control.
OVERCRANKOvercrankStarter locked out because of excessive cranking time (limited to 75 seconds).Shutdown
OVERSPEEDOverspeedEngine shut down because of excessive speed.Shutdown
OvercrankOvercrankEngine fails to start after cranking for 75 seconds; capacitor A12-C1 on the Engine Monitor module charges to turn on A12-CR1, illuminates the fault light and applies a ground to pin 7 on A11 Engine Shutdown module which energizes A12-K1 allowing K12 to drop out and stop crankingShutdownCheck fuel system (valves open, tanks full) and ignition system; refer to engine manufacturer's troubleshooting
OverspeedOverspeedEngine speed in excess of 2010 rpm causes transistor A16-Q2 on the Overspeed Sensor module to conduct and apply a ground to pin 2 of A12 Engine Monitor module; A12-Q8 turns on and triggers A12-CR8 to illuminate the fault light and initiate shutdown and alarmShutdownCheck throttles for freedom of movement and governor linkage; check injector rack movement; verify governor setting
PRE HI ENG TEMPPre-High Engine TemperatureCoolant temperature is marginally high (205F/97C or higher).WarningAttend to when generator set is shut down.
PRE LO OIL PRESPre-Low Oil PressureEngine oil pressure is marginally low (20 psi/138 kPa or less).WarningAttend to when generator set is shut down.
PRE-HETPre High Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine coolant temperature is abnormally high (greater than 220 deg F).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service cooling system.
PRE-LOPPre Low Oil Pressure (Yellow)Engine oil pressure is abnormally low (less than 20 psi).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service lubricating system.
RUNRun (Green)Green lamp comes on when both primary and secondary starter circuits open after unit starts.Info
SWITCH OFFSwitch-off (Flashing Red)The Run/Stop/Remote switch is in the Stop position, preventing remote automatic operation.InfoPush the Run-Stop-Remote switch to Remote.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Aligning Generator with Engine (Angular Alignment) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Dial indicator, Shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with the sensing point on the capscrew head or flat surface of the drive disc at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Determine the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one revolution.
  5. Measure the distance from the center of the generator shaft to the indicator measuring point.
  6. Measure the distance from the generator side of the flex discs to the center of the generator mounting bolt.
  7. Compare the distances; multiply this ratio times one half the T.I.R. to approximate the amount of shims to remove or add.
Angular Alignment Procedure adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death. Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.

Tools: Dial indicator, Wooden shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point on capscrew head or flat surface of drive disc at bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Record maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings as the engine completes one revolution.
  5. T.I.R. equals the sum of the maximum positive and negative readings.
  6. Maximum T.I.R. should not be more than .001 inch for each inch of radius.
  7. Remove equal shims from under both generator mounting feet to lower the generator.
Angular Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not bar engine over by prying on fan blade.

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point resting on the drive disc capscrew head/flat surface at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from the engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression at the end of travel of each reading.
  4. Record the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one engine revolution.
  5. Compare the measured T.I.R. to the maximum allowed (.001 in. per inch of radius from center of shaft to indicator axis); add or remove shims under the generator mounting feet to correct.
Axial Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Fasten a dial indicator holding device to the skid base, engine block, or generator shell with the sensor point resting on the generator shaft hub.
  2. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations, recording indicator readings at eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to obtain axial T.I.R.
  3. Reduce the measured T.I.R. runout by one half if excessive vibration remains after angular alignment.
Gain Adjustment adjustment
  1. Close the main line circuit breaker and apply approximately 1/4 of the rated load.
  2. Make sure the engine speed is constant.
  3. Turn the GAIN potentiometer clockwise slowly until the engine speed is not constant.
  4. Slowly turn the potentiometer counterclockwise until a constant speed is achieved, then an additional 1/2 division.
Governed Speed Adjustment adjustment
  1. For 60 Hz full load, set engine no-load governed speed to 60.0 Hz (1800 RPM) isochronous, 61.8 Hz (1854 RPM) for 3% droop, or 63.0 Hz (1890 RPM) for 5% droop.
  2. For 50 Hz full load, set engine no-load governed speed to 50.0 Hz (1500 RPM) isochronous, 51.5 Hz (1545 RPM) for 3% droop, or 52.5 Hz (1575 RPM) for 5% droop.
  3. Use the SPEED ADJUST potentiometer on the engine instrument panel for fine speed adjustments of less than ±100 RPM.
Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Jumper wire

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Adjust engine no-load speed to the desired allowable speed droop using the Run Speed potentiometer.
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise slowly until engine speed oscillates.
  4. Reduce GAIN slowly counterclockwise until engine speed is stable.
  5. Upset the governor by momentarily shorting terminals 7 and 10 on the governor control.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check generator set response.
HC4-7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment

Tools: Dial indicator with magnetic base or clamp

  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Fasten dial indicator holding device to skid base, engine block, or generator shell with magnetic base or clamp.
  3. Position sensor point on the generator shaft hub.
  4. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel through a couple of rotations.
  5. Record indicator readings in eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter.
  6. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel and mark discs and flywheel.
  7. Rotate engine or generator so drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  8. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck shaft alignment.
  9. If runout unchanged, rotate discs to 30, 60 or 90 degrees from original location.
  10. If T.I.R. does not improve, inspect flywheel pilot and drive disc runouts.
P7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment
  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel.
  3. Mark the drive discs and flywheel with respect to each other.
  4. Rotate engine or generator so drive discs holes are repositioned two bolt holes from original location.
  5. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck/record vibration levels.
  6. Repeat this test until drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  7. Review vibration data and position drive disc in lowest recorded level location.
Preliminary Governor Adjustments adjustment
  1. Idle Speed potentiometer: turn screw counterclockwise 20 turns then clockwise 10 turns to set mid position.
  2. Run Speed potentiometer: turn screw counterclockwise 20 turns then clockwise 10 turns to set mid position.
  3. Gain potentiometer: turn the screw fully counterclockwise.
  4. Droop potentiometer: turn fully counterclockwise for isochronous operation; approximately 40 for 3 percent droop; approximately 80 for 5 percent droop.
Reconnection adjustment
  1. Reconnect bus-bars for the different voltage per Figure 16
  2. Reconnect lead from terminal 63 (inside control box) to either H3, H4 or H5
  3. Select the proper tap on voltage reference transformer (T21) per Figure 2
Sensitivity Reference Circuit adjustment

Tools: Soldering iron

  1. Solder wire W1 to terminal E1 for frequency sensitivity
  2. Solder wire W1 to terminal E2 for non-frequency sensitivity

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
12 lead generator setsLoad wires are routed through the CTsReconnectable gensets (12 leads) have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); CT wire 2/3 to pin 2 (high voltage) or pin 3 (low voltage).
6 lead generator setsGenerator output leads are routed through the CTsNon-reconnectable gensets (6 leads) have single secondary CTs (2 pins).
Cummins PowerCommand generic AC Reconnect Wiring Diagram 625-2755 (Rev. D) and 625-3100 (Rev. F)Applies to models DFAA, DFAB, DFAC, DFBF, DFCB, DFCC, DFEB, DFEC, DFFB, DFGA, DFGB, DFJA, DFJB, DFJC, DFJD, DFLB, DFLC, DFLD, DFMB (625-2755) and models DFAA-DFMB plus DFCE, DFED, DQAA, DQAB, DQBA, DQBB (625-3100).
A (U)CT21U load leads (A phase)CT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
B (V)CT22V load leads (B phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
C (W)CT23W load leads (C phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
110/1903Code 51750 Hz; transformer tap H3
115/2003Code 51750 Hz; transformer tap H4
120/2083Code 1760 Hz; transformer tap H3
120/2083Code 51750 Hz; transformer tap H4
120/2403Code 5DNot reconnectible; frequency 60 Hz; transformer tap H5
127/2203Code 1760 Hz; transformer tap H4
127/2203Code 51750 Hz; transformer tap H5
139/2403Code 1760 Hz; transformer tap H5
220/3803Code 517 / Code 750 Hz H3 and 60 Hz H3; transformer tap H3
230/4003Code 51750 Hz; transformer tap H4
240/4163Code 517 / Code 1750 Hz H4 and 60 Hz H3; transformer tap H4
240/4803Code 6DNot reconnectible; frequency 60 Hz; transformer tap H5
254/4403Code 517 / Code 1750 Hz and 60 Hz; transformer tap H5
277/4803Code 1760 Hz; transformer tap H5
347/6003Code 9X60 Hz; transformer tap H5

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Cummins/Onan DFM?

The Cummins/Onan DFM is rated 1500 kW standby (1875.0 kVA).

What engine does the Cummins/Onan DFM use?

The Cummins/Onan DFM is powered by the Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50 engine.

What kind of fuel does the Cummins/Onan DFM run on?

The Cummins/Onan DFM runs on Diesel.

What's the oil capacity on a Cummins/Onan DFM?

The Cummins/Onan KTA50 / KTTA50 engine in the Cummins/Onan DFM has an oil capacity of 169.0 liters.

What is the coolant capacity of the Cummins/Onan DFM?

The Cummins/Onan DFM cooling system holds 386.1 liters (102.0 US gallons) for the radiator system including the engine, per the manufacturer specification sheet.

What is the continuous rating of the Cummins/Onan DFM?

The Cummins/Onan DFM is rated 1250 kW prime (1563 kVA), against 1500 kW standby.

What is the dry weight of the Cummins/Onan DFM?

The Cummins/Onan DFM has a dry weight of 10977 kg (24200 lb).

What voltage does the Cummins/Onan DFM produce?

The Cummins/Onan DFM is offered in 220/380 V, 240/416 V, 277/480 V, 254/440 V, 347/600 V, 2400/4160 V, three phase-phase.

What battery does the Cummins/Onan DFM use?

The Cummins/Onan DFM uses 4 batteryies, 24 V each, 1400 CCA, group 8D, per the manufacturer specification sheet.

Troubleshooting

6

Fault codes

CodeMeaningRemedy
FAULT 1 or FAULT 2The FAULT 1 or FAULT 2 fault lamp lights. Engine shuts down immediately, or engine continues to run.A. Fault lamp on. Correct fault and reset control. b. Poor battery cable connections. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. c. Discharged or defective battery. Recharge or replace the battery.

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Green RUN lamp lights following engine loads and cannot be shut downA. Reduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads. b. Check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow. c. Open doors or windows in generator area to increase ventilation. Allow engine to cool down completely before proceeding with the following checks: a. Check coolant level and replenish if low. Look for possible coolant leakage points and repair b. Check for obstructions to cooling airflow and correct as necessary. c. Check for a slipping fan belt and tighten if required. d. Reset control and restart after locating and correcting problem. Contact your Dealer or Distributor if none of the above.
OVERCRANK lamp lights and engine cannot be startedA. Check for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines and correct as required. d. Refer to Step 5.
Engine runs and then shuts down, OVERSPEED lamp lightsA. Check for low coolant level and replenish if required. Look for possible coolant leakage points and repair as required. b. Contact your Dealer or Distributor if none of the above.
Engine shutdown and Hi Engine Temp fault lamp lightsSubmerged sensor in the top portion of the radiator with coolant level below sensor level
Overcrank faultPlace Run/Stop/Remote switch in STOP position, depress Reset switch momentarily, wait two minutes for starter motor to cool and repeat starting procedure

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan DFM troubleshooting guide (27 entries) →

Parts

5
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
960-0181Service manualService manual Amazon eBay
960-0302Service manualService manual Amazon eBay
960-0504PCC Control Service Manual*Service manual Amazon eBay
960-0507Detector Control Service Manual**Service manual Amazon eBay $49.00
900-0181PCC Control Service Manual*Service part / kit Amazon eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Fuel consumption

RatingLoadL/hgal/h
Standby100%292.677.2

Available documents

Spec sheet — Cummins-DFMB-1500-kW-60Hz (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — Cummins-installation-manual-DFAA-DFAB-DFAC-DFBC-DFBF-DFBD-DFBE-DFBF-DFCB-DFCC-DFCE-DFEB-DFEC-DFED-DFFA-DFFB-DFGA-DFGB-DFGC-DFJA-DFJB-DFJC-DFJD-DFLA-DFLB-DFLC-DFLD-DFLE-DFMB-DQAA-DQAB-DQBA-DQBB (Cummins/Onan)Operator's manual — 960-0140 Cummins DFLA DFLx KTA51 KTA5x Operator's Manual (9-1989) (Cummins/Onan)Operator's manual — 960-0152 Cummins DFLB C D DFMB Operator's Manual (7-2010) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 0932-0112 Onan Post-Sale Literature Index (07-1998) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 960-0283 Onan DFLB DFLC DFLD DFMB Parts manual (9-2000) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 960-0302 Onan DFM Parts Manual (5-1972) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 9-3Service manual — 900-0181 Onan YB 200-350 KW Generators & Controls Service Manual (07-1975) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 960-0504 Onan DFxx series Generator Control Service Manual 04-1993 (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 960-0507C Cummins DFAA thru DFMB DQAA Service Manual (2-2004) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 960-0619D Cummins DFA DFB DFC DFE DFF DFG DFJ DFL DFM DQA DQB Installation (6-2003) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — Cummins-3100-PowerCommand-DFAA-DFAB-DFAC-DFBC-DFBD-DFBE-DFBF-DFCB-DFCC-DFCE-DFEB-DFEC-DFED-DFFA-DFFB-DFGA-DFGB-DFGC-DFJA-DFJB-DFJC-DFJD-DFLA-DFLB-DFLC-DFLD-DFLE-DFMB-DQAA-DQAB-DQBB (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — DFxx Generator Set Service Manual PCC3100 (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — Detector Control Generator Set Service Manual (Cummins/Onan)

This page was generated from the 15 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.