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Cummins/Onan — Flushing and Cleaning the Cooling System

Maintenance · coolant system

From a Cummins/Onan operator's manual covering: KTA51, KTA52, KTA53, KTA54, KTT52. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan DFLA, Cummins/Onan DFLB, Cummins/Onan DFLC, Cummins/Onan DFM, Cummins/Onan KTT52

Before you start

  • Excessive air pressure while starting the water flow could split the radiator core. Apply air pressure gradually to avoid damage.

Procedure

  1. Use a good cooling system cleaner such as sodium bisulphate or oxalic acid and follow the supplier's instructions.
  2. Neutralize and flush with clean water.
  3. Open the upper and lower radiator hose connections and install the radiator cap.
  4. Attach a flushing gun nozzle to the lower radiator hose connection and let water run until the radiator is full.
  5. Gradually apply air pressure to avoid damaging the core; shut off air and allow radiator to refill.
  6. Repeat flushing procedure until water coming from the radiator is clean.
  7. To flush the engine block, remove the thermostat, attach the flushing gun to the upper radiator hose and fill the block with water.
  8. Restrict the lower radiator hose opening until the block is filled, apply air pressure and force water from the lower opening.
  9. Repeat until water from the lower radiator hose is clean.
  10. Replace the thermostat and all hoses and refill cooling system.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan DFLB →, Cummins/Onan DFLC →, Cummins/Onan KTT52 →

Source: Cummins/Onan operator's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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