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Mitsubishi S4S-D Generator Set

The Mitsubishi S4S-D is a 33.5 kW standby generator set.

33 kW
Standby
3
Document types

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Specifications

Standby power33 kW

Filters & service parts

model family
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterAir cleaner element—
Fuel filterFuel filter—500 hr
Oil filterOil filter element—250 hr
Battery—
BeltV-belt—
CoolantLong Life Coolant (LLC)5.5—
Coolant filter—
OilEngine oil - SAE/API grade per temperature10.0—
Spark plug—

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number.

Service intervals

4
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Engine break-in (new engine)Other50 hrFirst service — Break in with light load during first 50 hours
Oil filterReplace250 hrCheck for clogging and cracks
Fuel filter elementReplace500 hrCheck for clogging and cracks (in-line and distributor-type)
Damper (S6S)Replace2000 hrReplace with new part after using 2000 hours or more even if free from defects

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceBend of crankshaft0.02 or lessmmstandard; limit 0.05
ClearanceCamshaft end play0.100 to 0.250mmstandard
ClearanceCamshaft journal to bore clearance0.07 to 0.11mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between crank pin and connecting rod bearing0.030 to 0.090mmstandard; limit 0.200
ClearanceClearance between main bearing and crank journal0.050 to 0.110mmstandard; limit 0.200
ClearanceClearance between oil pump outer rotor and case0.20 to 0.30mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between oil pump outer rotor and inner rotor0.13 to 0.45mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between oil pump shaft and bushing0.025 to 0.114mmshaft diameter 13.957 to 13.973 mm (bushing side)
ClearanceClearance between oil pump shaft and case0.032 to 0.074mmshaft diameter 15.985 to 16.000 mm (case side)
ClearanceClearance between piston pin bore and piston pin0.006 to 0.016mmstandard; limit 0.050
ClearanceClearance between ring and ring groove (No.1 ring)0.070 to 0.110mmstandard; limit 0.200
ClearanceClearance between ring and ring groove (No.2 ring)0.045 to 0.085mmstandard; limit 0.150
ClearanceClearance between rocker bushing and shaft0.016 to 0.050mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between rocker bushing and shaft - limit0.070mmlimit
ClearanceClearance between rod bushing and piston pin0.020 to 0.051mmstandard; limit 0.080
ClearanceClearance between tappet and tappet hole0.016 to 0.052mmstandard; limit 0.08
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (exhaust)0.080 to 0.113mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (exhaust) - limit0.200mmlimit
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (inlet)0.065 to 0.095mmstandard
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (inlet) - limit0.150mmlimit
ClearanceCrank journal outside diameter77.955 to 77.970mmnominal 78 mm; repair 77.850, replace 77.100
ClearanceCrank pin outside diameter57.955 to 57.970mmnominal 58 mm; limit 57.800
ClearanceCrankcase top surface distortion0.05 or lessmmstandard
ClearanceCrankshaft end play0.100 to 0.264mmstandard; limit 0.300
ClearanceCylinder head bottom surface distortion0.05 or lessmmstandard
ClearanceCylinder head bottom surface distortion - limit0.20mmlimit
ClearanceCylinder inside diameter94.000 to 94.035mmnominal 94 mm; repair 94.200, replace 94.700
ClearanceEnd play of connecting rod0.150 to 0.350mmstandard; limit 0.500
ClearanceFillet radius of journal and crankpinR3 +0.2mmstandard
ClearanceIdler gear end play0.050 to 0.200mmstandard
ClearanceInter-gear backlash0.050 to 0.150mmstandard
ClearanceOil pump end play between rotors and case0.04 to 0.09mmstandard
ClearancePiston outside diameter (STD)93.955 to 93.985mmat piston skirt; limit 93.770
ClearancePiston projection from crankcase0.05 to 0.45mmstandard
ClearancePiston ring abutment clearance (No.1 ring)0.30 to 0.50mmstandard; limit 1.50
ClearancePiston ring abutment clearance (No.2 ring)0.50 to 0.70mmstandard; limit 1.50
ClearancePushrod bend0.3 or lessmmstandard
ClearanceRocker bushing inside diameter19.010 to 19.030mmnominal 19 mm
ClearanceRocker shaft outside diameter18.989 to 19.000mmnominal 19 mm
ClearanceRod bushing inside diameter30.020 to 30.045mmnominal 30 mm
ClearanceTappet hole diameter14.000 to 14.058mmnominal 14 mm; limit 14.100
ClearanceV-belt deflection10 to 12mmpressed with thumb 98 N (10 kgf)
ClearanceValve guide mounting length14mmstandard
ClearanceValve stem outside diameter (exhaust)7.920 to 7.935mmnominal 8 mm
ClearanceValve stem outside diameter (exhaust) - limit7.850mmlimit
ClearanceValve stem outside diameter (inlet)7.940 to 7.955mmnominal 8 mm
ClearanceValve stem outside diameter (inlet) - limit7.900mmlimit
OtherInjection nozzle spray cone angle - direct injection155degvaries with specification
OtherValve timing tolerance+/-3deg (crank angle)
PressureCompression pressure - direct injection2.94MPaat 300 min-1, oil and water temperature 20 to 30 C
PressureCompression pressure - swirl chamber3.23MPaat 300 min-1, oil and water temperature 20 to 30 C
PressureCompression pressure limit - direct injection2.64MPaat 300 min-1
PressureCompression pressure limit - swirl chamber2.84MPaat 300 min-1
PressureInjection nozzle valve opening pressure - direct injection18.14 to 19.12MPastandard (nominal 17.65 MPa)
PressureInjection nozzle valve opening pressure - swirl chamber11.77 to 12.75MPastandard (nominal 11.77 MPa)
PressureLubricating oil pressure0.29 to 0.49MPaat 1500 min-1, oil temperature 70 to 90 C
PressureLubricating oil pressure (idling)0.1 MPa (1 kgf/cm2) or moreMPaidling
PressureLubricating oil pressure limit0.15MPaat 1500 min-1
PressureRelief valve opening pressure0.35 +/- 0.05MPalubrication system
PressureSafety valve opening pressure1.1MPalubrication system

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantLLC (Long Life Coolant)Engine water jacket: 5.5 L [1.45 US gal] (S4S swirl chamber), 5 L [1.32] (S4S-DT), 9 L [2.4] (S6S swirl chamber), 8 L [2.1] (S6S-DT)
Engine oilClass CF (SAE30 equivalent)API service classification CFEntire engine 10 L [2.64 US gal] (S4S), 12.5 L [3.30 US gal] (S6S); oil pan maximum 9 L (S4S) / 11.5 L (S6S), oil filter 1 L
FuelDiesel fuel (JIS No. 2 equivalent)JIS No. 2 equivalent
GreaseMULTEMP PS2 (KYODO YUSHI CO.,LTD) or equivalentApply to starter sliding surfaces, gears and bearings on overhaul
OtherThree Bond 1211 (side seal), Three Bond 1212 (rear cap edges), Three Bond 1207C liquid gasket 32491-05100 (oil pan)Sealants used in reassembly

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjusting Valve Clearance adjustment

⚠ Inspect and adjust when the engine is cold.

Tools: Feeler/thickness gage

  1. Insert a thickness gage between rocker arm and valve cap to check clearance.
  2. Loosen the lock nut.
  3. Tighten or loosen the adjusting screw until the gage moves slightly stiff.
  4. Tighten the lock nut firmly and check clearance again.
  5. Adjust other cylinders while turning the engine.
Adjustment of Fuel Injection Timing adjustment
  1. If fuel is injected earlier than normal, turn the fuel injection pump away from the crankcase.
  2. If fuel is injected later than normal, turn the fuel injection pump toward the crankcase.
Adjustment of Governor adjustment

⚠ These settings can be inspected and adjusted at a designated service shop only.

⚠ Be prepared to operate the engine stop lever manually in anticipation of overrunning.

Tools: Flat-head screwdriver

  1. Inspect and adjust after warm-up so water and oil temperatures reach 70 C.
  2. Start engine and set speed control lever to low idle; turn low idle speed setting screw to set minimum no-load speed.
  3. Hold speed control lever at specified maximum speed; adjust governor setting bolt to specified speed.
  4. Adjust rack/full-load stopper bolt to set rated output position.
  5. Measure speed variation at load removal and application; adjust governor notches by turning swivel lever adjusting screw.
  6. Seal each setting bolt.
Inspection and Adjustment of V-belt Tension adjustment
  1. Inspect the V-belt for deflection when pressed with the thumb at the center of its span.
  2. Loosen all bolts securing the alternator.
  3. Tilt the alternator at an appropriate angle to adjust tension.
  4. Retighten the bolts.
Checking Top Dead Center of No.1 Piston on Compression Stroke diagnostic

Tools: Turning socket 58309-73100

  1. Engage the turning socket with the crankshaft pulley nut and turn in the normal direction.
  2. Stop when the \"0\" mark on the crankshaft pulley aligns with the pointer on the timing gear case.
  3. Move the rocker arms of inlet and exhaust valves of No.1 cylinder to check pushrods do not push them up.
  4. If pushrods push up rocker arms, rotate crankshaft another turn.
Checking Valve Timing diagnostic

Tools: Thickness gage

  1. Make the valve clearance of cylinder No.1 inlet and exhaust valves 3 mm using a flat plate.
  2. Insert the thinnest thickness gage (0.05 mm) between valve cap top face and rocker.
  3. Turn the crankshaft slowly.
  4. Find the position where the gage is caught tight (valve begins to open) and where it begins to move (valve closed).
  5. Check these positions coincide with the valve timing chart.
Inspection and Repair of Alternator diagnostic

Tools: Tester (multimeter), Soldering iron

  1. Perform continuity test on each rectifier diode.
  2. Inspect field coils for continuity between slip rings and between slip ring and shaft.
  3. Inspect stator core for continuity between leads and between each lead and core.
  4. Measure brush length and replace if at or below limit.
  5. Remove brush and spring by unsoldering the brush lead; push new brush into holder and solder lead.
Inspection and Repair of Starter diagnostic

⚠ Do not wash the overrunning clutch in wash oil.

Tools: Dial gage, Spring balance, Growler

  1. Inspect brushes for wear and measure brush length.
  2. Measure brush spring load with a spring balance.
  3. Inspect brush holders for grounding and looseness.
  4. Measure commutator radial runout and outside diameter; measure mica undercutting.
  5. Test armature coil for short circuit, grounding and open circuit.
  6. Inspect field coil for continuity and grounding.
  7. Check bearings rotate smoothly.
  8. Inspect overrunning clutch and pinion.
  9. Inspecting front and rear brackets, internal/planetary gears and lever.
  10. Inspect magnet switch and starter relay.
Inspection of Fuel Injection Timing (In-line Fuel Injection Pump) diagnostic

Tools: Turning socket 58309-73100, Spare injection pipe

  1. Bring No.1 piston to top dead center.
  2. Remove delivery valve holder from No.1 plunger; remove delivery valve, spring and stopper; install delivery valve holder alone.
  3. Install spare injection pipe to No.1 plunger with other end downward.
  4. Position crankshaft about 60 deg before TDC of No.1 piston on compression stroke.
  5. Feed fuel by priming pump and slowly turn crankshaft allowing fuel to flow from the pipe.
  6. Slowly turn further when flow is about to stop; stop when flow stops.
  7. Check the line on the crankshaft pulley and pointer indicate the fuel injection timing.
Testing Compression Pressure diagnostic

⚠ Measure all cylinders; do not assume condition from one cylinder.

Tools: Compression gage 33391-02100, Gage adapter 30691-21100 (swirl chamber), Gage adapter 32491-04100 (direct injection)

  1. Move control lever to STOP position.
  2. Remove glow plugs from all cylinders.
  3. Install gage adapter and compression gage on cylinder being measured.
  4. Crank engine with starter and read gage at which needle stabilizes.
  5. If measured value is at or below limit, overhaul the engine.
  6. Measure all cylinders.
Installation of Oil Pan installation

⚠ Using the common gasket (32413-03200) is also allowed if it is difficult to use liquid gasket.

  1. Clean the mount surfaces of the crankcase, timing gear case and oil pan.
  2. Squeeze Three Bond 1207C liquid gasket in a 4 mm diameter bead all around the oil pan flange and spread it.
  3. Install the oil pan within five minutes of applying the liquid gasket.
  4. Tighten the mounting bolts to the specified torque.
Installation of Oil Seals installation

⚠ Striking the oil seal directly with a hammer causes seal damage and oil leaks.

Tools: Oil seal driver, Oil seal guide

  1. Check the seal lip for scratches and damage; position the lip correctly.
  2. Apply a small amount of grease to the periphery (housing contact surface).
  3. Use an oil seal driver to install straight into the housing.
  4. Apply grease to the oil seal lip for shaft installation.
  5. Use an oil seal guide over stepped portions, splines, threads or key grooves.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Mitsubishi S4S-D?

The Mitsubishi S4S-D is rated 33 kW standby.

Parts

12model family
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
30691-02100Compression gageCompression gage Amazon eBay
30691-04500Valve spring pusherValve spring pusher Amazon eBay
31391-12900Piston ring pliersPiston ring pliers Amazon eBay
32413-03200Oil pan common gasketGasket Amazon
32491-05100Three Bond 1207C liquid gasketGasket Amazon
33391-02100Special tool gage adapterSpecial tool Amazon eBay
M2TS5071AmmatureAmmmature Amazon eBay
M31T67671Starter (24 V-3.2 kW)Starter Amazon eBay
M8T60373CoverCover Amazon eBay SinoCMP $319.00
M8T75171BrushBrush Amazon eBay FridayParts $156.00
34491-00200Piston installer1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
58309-73100Turning socketService part / kit Amazon eBay

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Available documents

Engine spec — S4S-Z3DT65SP (SPC-S4S-407 rev 0) MEE standard (Mitsubishi)Engine spec — SS-Series (Mitsubishi)Spec sheet — 2008 MHI-S Engine Line-up Brochure (Mitsubishi)Service manual — 4.3 99610-29110 Operation & Maintenance Manual SS-SERIES(E) Nov 2007 0 (Mitsubishi)Service manual — Mitsubishi S4S S6S engine (Mitsubishi)Service manual — tp6840 (Mitsubishi)

This page was generated from the 6 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.