HomeCummins/OnanCummins/Onan 6CTA8.3

Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 is a 180 kW (241 kVA) standby generator set powered by a Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-D(M) engine. It operates at 50 Hz. It holds about 23.8 L (6.3 gal) of oil and 12.3 L (3.2 gal) of coolant, with a maximum ambient rating of 55 °C. The set measures 1417×831×1255 mm (55.8×32.7×49.4 in) and weighs about 702 kg (1548 lb).

180 kW
Standby
8.3 L
Displacement
23.8 L
Oil capacity
4
Document types

How to read your Cummins/Onan serial & model number →

Specifications

Frequency50.0 Hz
Standby power180 kW
Standby kVA241
Prime power163 kW
Oil capacity23.8 L
Coolant capacity12.3 L
Max ambient55.0 °C
Dimensions (L×W×H)1417×831×1255 mm
Dry weight702 kg

Engine

Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-D(M)
Displacement8.3 L
AspirationTurbocharged/Aftercooled
Rated speed1500 rpm

Maintenance & consumables

for the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-D(M)
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter500 hr
Fuel filter500 hr
Oil filter500 hr
Battery1000 hr
Belt1000 hr
Coolant36.0 liters
Oil150.0 liters1000 hr
Spark plug1000 hr

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
GapOverspeed switch air gap0.005 in. / 0.13 mmin / mm
OtherGenerator voltage adjustment range via rheostat R21+/-3 percent of rated nameplate voltagepercent
OtherLOP and HET fault time delay following starter disconnectabout 10 secondsseconds
OtherOver/under voltage module time delay (to prevent nuisance tripping)25 percent, or approximately 2.5 secondspercent / seconds
OtherOvercrank limit (three 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods)75 secondsseconds
OtherOverspeed module time delaytypically one secondseconds
OtherTime delayed start / time delayed stop adjustment range1 to 15 seconds (start); 1 to 15 seconds (stop); cool-down 3-5 minutes recommendedseconds / minutes
PressureLow oil pressure shutdown setpoint14 psi (97 kPa)psi (kPa)shutdown
PressurePre-low oil pressure alarm setpoint20 psi (138 kPa) or lesspsi (kPa)pre-alarm
ResistanceCircuit breaker insulation resistance (between each pole and to ground)less than 100,000 ohms indicates a groundohm
ResistancePermanent magnet exciter stator resistance4.4ohms line-to-line
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.016ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.022ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.025ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.047ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.062ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.071ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.11ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column0.67ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column0.8ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.1ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.3ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.7ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 ROTOR (L-L or series wye) column0.078ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 ROTOR (L-L or series wye) column0.091ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 STATOR column19.5ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
SpeedOverspeed module potentiometer adjustment range / setting1500 to 2500 RPM; set 1800 to 1900 RPM (50 Hz), 2100 to 2200 RPM (60 Hz)RPM
SpeedOverspeed shutdown setpointapproximately 2100 r/min (60 Hz units), 1850 r/min (50 Hz units)r/min
SpeedRated engine speed1800 r/min (60 Hz), 1500 r/min (50 Hz)r/min
TemperatureHigh engine temperature shutdown setpoint215 F (102 C)F (C)shutdown
TemperatureLow engine temperature lamp setpoint70 F (21 C) or lowerF (C)warning lamp
TemperaturePre-high engine temperature alarm setpoint205 F (97 C) or higherF (C)pre-alarm
TorqueControl housing/saddle capscrews to generator covers35ft-lbs (47 N*m)
TorqueDrive disc spacer, drive disc and pressure plate fasteners190ft-lbs (257 N*m)
TorqueEndbracket assembly to stator frame17ft-lbs (23 N*m)
TorqueEngine-generator adaptor to engine flywheel housing35ft-lbs (47 N*m)
TorqueExciter stator to stator endbracket7ft-lbs (10 N*m)
TorqueOverspeed switch assembly bracket4.5ft-lbs (6 N*m)
TorqueOverspeed switch assembly on rotor shaft53ft-lbs (72 N*m)
TorquePermanent magnet assembly through-bolt40 to 45ft-lbs (54 to 61 N*m)
TorqueRotating rectifier diode mounting torque36-42in-lbs (4-4.8 N*m)
TorqueRotating rectifier stud nuts (positive X, negative XX, CR1, CR6)24in-lbs (2.7 N*m)
TorqueRotor assembly to flywheel fasteners50ft-lbs (68 N*m)
TorqueStator adaptor ring to engine generator adaptor35ft-lbs (48 N*m)
TorqueStator mounting bracket, M10 fasteners35ft-lbs (47 N*m)
TorqueStator mounting bracket, M12 fasteners65ft-lbs (88 N*m)
Voltage3-phase sensing unit reference supply across 6-7, 7-8, 8-6170 to 250VACrated output voltage on main terminals
VoltageAVR 2-phase sensing supply across leads 2 and 3170 to 250VACrated output voltage on main terminals
VoltageAVR power supply (non-PMG) across leads P2 and P3170 to 250VACrated output voltage on main terminals
VoltageCircuit breaker shunt-trip signal voltage12-VDC; 240-, 480-VACV
VoltageDC voltmeter / system nominal output voltage26 to 28voltsset running
VoltageExciter field voltage across VR21-X and -XXapproximately 24 to 32VDC
VoltageK10 AC start-disconnect relay energize voltageapproximately 100VAC
VoltageK14 DC start-disconnect relay energize voltageapproximately 14VDC
VoltageOver/under frequency sensor module recommended settings (50 Hz)Under Hz Set 45, Reset 47; Over Hz Set 55, Reset 53Hz50 Hz nominal
VoltageOver/under frequency sensor module recommended settings (60 Hz)Under Hz Set 55, Reset 57; Over Hz Set 65, Reset 63Hz60 Hz nominal
VoltageOver/under voltage sensor module recommended settingsUnder % Volts Set 90, Reset 5; Over % Volts Set 110, Reset 5percent
VoltagePMG exciter output across P2-P3, P3-P4, P4-P2approximately 150 V for 50 Hz (1500 rpm); 180 V for 60 Hz (1800 rpm)Vrated speed
VoltageResidual voltage across TB21-22 and -235 to 10VAC
VoltageResidual voltage across stator leads U2 and V2 (disconnected)150 to 250VAC

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
OtherStarting battery electrolyte specific gravity1.26 specific gravity1.225 specific gravity recommended where ambient temperature is consistently above 95 F (35 C) to reduce electrolyte loss

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

13
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
FAULT 1Fault 1 (Detector-12)Red undedicated fault; may be programmed as timed or non-timed shutdown or fault light only (normally factory set for timed shutdown)ShutdownRefer to Tests and Adjustments section and perform necessary adjustments
FAULT 2Fault 2 (Detector-12)Red fault, same features as Fault 1 (normally factory set for non-timed shutdown)ShutdownRefer to Tests and Adjustments section and perform necessary adjustments
HI ENG TEMPHigh Engine TemperatureRed lamp; engine shutdown because coolant temperature rose above 215 F (102 C); not operable if coolant level too lowShutdownMaintain adequate coolant level; check coolant level and temperature gauge; replace switch S2, thermostat, or tighten fan belt as needed
LO FUELLow Fuel (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; fuel supply marginally low (if equipped)WarningReplenish fuel supply
LO OIL PRESLow Oil PressureRed lamp; engine shutdown because oil pressure dropped below 14 psi (97 kPa); fault inhibited during cranking and time delayed about 10 seconds after starter disconnectShutdownCheck oil level; monitor oil pressure gauge; replace switch S1 if gauge reading within normal range
LOW ENG TEMPLow Engine Temperature (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; engine water jacket temperature 70 F (21 C) or lower; indicates possible inoperative coolant heaterWarningCheck coolant heater; lamp should extinguish after engine warms up
OVERCRANKOvercrankRed lamp; starter locked out because of excessive cranking time; limits cranking to 75 seconds (three 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods)ShutdownPress Reset switch (S11) to clear the fault before attempting to restart
OVERSPEEDOverspeedRed lamp; engine shutdown due to excessive speed; factory set approximately 2100 r/min (60 Hz units) or 1850 r/min (50 Hz units)ShutdownAdjust or replace overspeed switch/module; reset before restarting
PRE HI OIL TEMPPre-High Oil Temperature (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; engine temperature marginally highWarning
PRE Hi ENG TEMPPre-High Engine Temperature (Detector-7)Yellow lamp; engine temperature marginally high, 205 F (97 C) or higherWarningFind and correct cause as soon as possible
PRE LO OIL PRESPre-Low Oil PressureYellow lamp; engine oil pressure marginally low, 20 psi (138 kPa) or lessWarningFind and correct cause as soon as possible
RUNRunGreen lamp; comes on when both primary and secondary starter circuits are opened after unit startsInfo
SWITCH OFFSwitch Off (Detector-12)Flashing red lamp; generator set is not in automatic start operation modeInfoPress Run/Stop/Remote switch to Run or Remote position

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Electric Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Set no-load speed for desired droop (isochronous 60.0 Hz/1800 r/min).
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise until actuator lever oscillates; reduce until stable.
  4. Reduce GAIN one division, then turn fully clockwise while observing lever.
  5. Turn I adjustment counterclockwise until lever stable; it should oscillate up to 3 times.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check response; recalibrate if unsatisfactory.
Electric Governor Preliminary Adjustments adjustment

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Set frequency adjust (engine speed) potentiometer to mid position and tighten locking nut.
  2. Set I potentiometer one division from zero.
  3. Set Gain potentiometer at the third division from zero.
  4. For isochronous operation turn Droop potentiometer fully counterclockwise.
  5. Turn droop screw to approximately 40 for 3 percent droop.
  6. Turn droop screw to approximately 80 for 5 percent droop.
Mechanical Governor Speed Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Wrench

  1. Use the frequency control meter (if equipped) or an accurate tachometer.
  2. Loosen the speed adjustment screw locknut.
  3. Start set, warm to operating temperature, then apply full rated load.
  4. Adjust speed adjust screw in or out to reach required speed (60 Hz - 1800 r/min, 50 Hz - 1500 r/min).
  5. Hold screw at proper setting and retighten locknut.
  6. Remove and apply loads to check response; readjust if necessary.
Voltage Regulator Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Seated voltage regulator potentiometers are factory calibrated; further adjustments only by qualified service representative.

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Adjust voltage control rheostat R21 (if available) to mid position.
  2. Open control panel doors to gain access to voltage regulator.
  3. With set operating and voltage monitored, adjust Volts potentiometer to desired voltage.
  4. Perform fine voltage adjustment (+/-3 percent) with rheostat R21, retighten locking nut.
  5. Stop and restart generator set to confirm proper operation.
Checking Shunt-Trip Operation diagnostic

⚠ Contact with high voltage can cause severe personal injury or death. Do not touch exposed wiring or components.

Tools: Insulation mat or dry wood platform

  1. Refer to order, installation wiring diagrams and unit wire routing to confirm signal source connections.
  2. Apply appropriate signal voltage (12-VDC; 240-, 480-VAC); solenoid should trip breaker open.
  3. If breaker did not trip open, remove signal source; check continuity of interconnect wiring and solenoid leads.
Circuit Breaker Insulation Resistance Check diagnostic

Tools: Insulation resistance meter (at least 500 volts)

  1. Disconnect load and line conductors; place breaker in On position.
  2. Use insulation resistance meter applying at least 500 volts to test leads.
  3. Measure insulation resistance between each pole, and to ground.
  4. Also test between line and load terminals with breaker in Off position.
  5. Reading less than 100,000 ohms indicates a ground; clean case surfaces and retest.
Circuit Breaker Resistance Check diagnostic

⚠ Place Run/Stop/Remote switch in Stop position and disconnect battery negative (-) cable.

Tools: Ohmmeter

  1. Disconnect the line and load wires from the circuit breaker.
  2. Move breaker handle to On position and check resistance across each pole (line to load).
  3. Resistance should be very low (near zero) and relatively equal across all poles.
Testing Rotating Rectifier Diodes diagnostic

⚠ Excessive dust or dirt on diodes causes overheating and eventual failure; keep assemblies clean.

Tools: Accurate ohmmeter

  1. Disconnect all leads from assembly to be tested.
  2. Connect meter lead to positive (X) stud; test CR1, CR2, CR3; record values.
  3. Connect meter lead to negative (XX) stud; test CR4, CR5, CR6; record values.
  4. Reverse meter leads and repeat; readings should be high in one test, low in other.
  5. Replace assembly if any reading is high or low in both tests.
Checking Battery Charge Condition maintenance

⚠ Ignition of explosive battery gases can cause severe personal injury; do not smoke while servicing batteries. Wear protective apron and goggles.

Tools: Hydrometer

  1. Check that connections are clean and tight; apply light coating of non-conductive grease.
  2. Check charge condition of starting batteries with a hydrometer.
  3. Keep electrolyte at proper level above plates by adding distilled water.
  4. Check specific gravity and re-charge if below 1.260.
Permanent Magnet Exciter Removal repair

⚠ The rotor assembly should under no circumstances be dismantled, or magnetic properties will be destroyed.

⚠ The highly magnetic rotor will attract the stator core; avoid contact that may damage windings.

Tools: Wrench, Hoist or lifting device

  1. Disconnect negative (-) battery cable to prevent accidental starting.
  2. Remove endbell cover and conduit box access covers.
  3. Disconnect and withdraw leads P2, P3, P4 from auxiliary terminal block.
  4. Remove bolts and clamps retaining exciter stator to endbracket.
  5. Guide stator assembly from endbracket, avoiding contact with magnetic rotor.
  6. Remove through-bolt and firmly pull complete rotor assembly from location.
  7. Locate dowel pin on rotor shaft; remove and retain for reassembly.
Permanent Magnet Exciter Replacement repair

⚠ Highly magnetic rotor will attract stator core; avoid contact which may damage windings.

Tools: Hammer, Torque wrench

  1. Place dowel pin into locating hole at end of main rotor shaft; tap to secure fit.
  2. Assemble permanent magnet to main rotor shaft using dowel pin; secure with through-bolt; torque 40 to 45 ft-lbs (54 to 61 N*m).
  3. Place stator on endbracket with leads at 12 o'clock position; secure with bolts and clamps.
  4. Route and connect VR21 and PMG leads P2, P3 and P4 to auxiliary terminal block.
  5. Mount endbell cover with four M5 screws and lockwashers.
Replacing Rectifiers repair

⚠ Do not apply heatsink compound to diode stud threads.

Tools: Proper size wrench, Torque wrench

  1. Disconnect diode lead wire from stud terminal.
  2. Use proper size wrench to unscrew diode from rectifier assembly base.
  3. Apply heatsink compound to underside of new diode; not to stud threads.
  4. Insert new diode into mounting hole; torque to 36-42 in-lbs (4-4.8 N*m).
  5. Reconnect diode lead wire to stud terminal; torque nuts to 24 in-lbs (2.7 N*m).

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
110/1903
110/2201
115/2203
115/2301Generator voltage connections (reconnectable type only) per Figure 5-20; single phase double delta connection will reduce set rating and may not work with 3-phase meters
120/2083
120/2401
127/2203
139/2403
220/3803
220/4803
230/4003
240/4163
240/4801
254/4403
277/4803

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What is the power rating of the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3?

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 is rated 180 kW standby (241.0 kVA).

Which engine powers the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3?

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 is powered by the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-D(M) engine.

Troubleshooting

6

Fault codes

CodeMeaning
31Engine will not shut off
38Excessive engine moisture
86Excessive fuel consumption
387Excessive vibration
80Exhaust smoke excessive under load
338Knock

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 troubleshooting guide (8 entries) →

Parts

19model family
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
2278784Fuel pump-governor combinationFuel filter Amazon eBay
3016627Alternator1Alternator Amazon eBay FridayParts $175.24
3016628Alternator1Alternator Amazon eBay
3318853Combination Full-Flow/Bypass Lubricating Oil Filter1Oil filter Amazon $45.99 eBay $74.95
3377363Lube Oil, Cummins Premium Blue 15W40 (one-gallon jugs)6 Gal.Fluid Amazon eBay
3837348Cleaner, Air1Air filter Amazon eBay $659.95
3843760Fuel Filter (Fleetguard FS1251 equivalent)1Fuel filter Amazon eBay $74.95
3907177Seal, Rectangular Ring (Cylinder-Block group BP97003)1Seal Amazon
3908139Front Seal Service Kit, includes installation tools (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)1Seal Amazon
3911562Belt1Belt Amazon eBay $26.05
3913994Seal, O Ring (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)1Seal Amazon
3914303Gasket, Gear Housing (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)1Gasket Amazon
3915772Seal, Rectangular Ring (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)1Seal Amazon
3917779Gasket, Gear Cover (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)1Gasket Amazon
3921402Motor, Starting1Starter Amazon eBay
3921403Starter 24V1Starter Amazon eBay FridayParts $484.88
AF4669Air Cleaner1Air filter Amazon eBay $225.00
300-2810Board - Engine Monitor (All) (Includes Fuses)1Service part / kit Amazon eBay FridayParts $205.00
305-0823# Model MX3211Service part / kit Amazon eBay FridayParts $77.04

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Fuel consumption

RatingLoadL/hgal/h
Prime51.013.0
Prime100%40.010.6
Standby100%45.011.9

Available documents

Engine spec — 0043216 (Cummins/Onan)Engine spec — 0057290 (Cummins/Onan)Engine spec — 4000073 0703 (Cummins/Onan)Engine spec — 4000137 (Cummins/Onan)Engine spec — fr90216 (Cummins/Onan)Engine spec — fr9754 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — 6CTA8.3-G2 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — 6CTA83-G2 1 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — fr90413 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — fr90608 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — fr90726 (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 6cfparts (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 904-0501 Onan 4BT 6BT 6CT 6CTA Series Genset Service manual 04-1989 text (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — Cummins Diesel C Series Manual 1988 (2) (Cummins/Onan)