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Generac GN-220 Engine

The Generac GN-220 is a 0.22 L 1-cylinder air-cooled engine rated at 4200 rpm. It powers generator sets from Generac and Magnum, including the Centurion 3500, IMPACT-34 plus, Impact-36 plus and Impact-36G. It holds 0.8 L (0.2 gal) of oil.

Also known as: Generac GN-220, GN-220

0.22 L
Displacement
1
Cylinders
4200 rpm
Rated speed
0.8 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity0.8 L
Displacement0.22 L
Cylinders1
Aspirationair-cooled
Rated speed4200 rpm

Generator sets powered by this engine

7

Shared across brands: Generac, Magnum

Generac Centurion 3500Generac IMPACT-34 plusGenerac Impact-36 plusGenerac Impact-36GGenerac NP-30GGenerac NP-40GMagnum MLT4000S

How to read your Generac engine serial & model number →

Common problems

15
  • Engine cranks but won't start
    Cause: Out of fuel
    Fix: Replenish fuel
  • Engine will not start or starts hard and runs rough (poor compression)
    Cause: Loose cylinder head bolts
  • Engine won't crank
    Cause: 15 amp fuse is blown
    Fix: Replace 15 amp fuse
  • Engine starts, shuts down when Start/Stop switch is released
    Cause: Engine oil is low
    Fix: Check oil; add as needed
  • Engine will not start, spark plug is DRY
    Cause: Carburetor gasket(s) leaking; Fuel line plugged or shutoff valve not opening; Intake valve stuck closed; Inoperative fuel pump; Clogged fuel filter
    Fix: Adjust or repair carburetor or fuel system as necessary
  • Engine will not crank
    Cause: 15 amp fuse bad
    Fix: Replace bad fuse
  • Engine starts, but then shuts down after startup
    Cause: A problem could exist in either the generator computer system or in the engine DC control system
    Fix: Isolate the CCG system using the test fixture; if the engine starts and shuts down, check engine oil level (if oil level is low, replenish as necessary; if oil level is NOT low, go to Test 26); if engine was shutting down after startup, but does not shut down during this test, the problem is in the CCG system, go to Test 27
  • Engine starts but Stepper Motor does not move. Shut down occurs after several seconds
    Cause: Power Supply winding (PS1, PS2) is open
    Fix: Repair or replace bad wire(s) PS1/PS2 or replace Stator
  • Engine shuts down but overspeed above 4500 rpm did not occur
    Cause: One of four power windings in Stator is open
    Fix: Repair/replace bad wire(s) AC1/AC2 or SL1/SL2 or replace Stator
  • Engine shutdown initiated by CCG board
    Cause: Over-voltage
  • Priming function does not work
    Cause: 15 amp fuse is bad
    Fix: Replace bad fuse
  • Engine will not start, spark plug is WET
    Cause: Overchoking; Water in fuel; Excessively rich fuel mixture; Intake valve stuck open
    Fix: Adjust or repair carburetor or fuel system as necessary
  • Engine will not start (spark plug DRY)
    Cause: Carburetor gasket(s) leaking
    Fix: Adjust or repair carburetor or fuel system as necessary
  • Engine speed is maintained and no-load voltage is good. However, when load is applied output voltage drops and engine shuts down
    Cause: Carburetor linkage sticking with throttle partly open
    Fix: Repair sticking throttle
  • Start/Stop switch at Stop, engine continues to run
    Cause: Defective Start/Stop switch
    Fix: Replace switch

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Generac GN-220.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterPaper element07860125 hr Amazon eBay $10.67
Fuel filter086311100 hr eBay
Oil filter070185100 hr Amazon eBay $30.00 NAPA $3.59 FridayParts $45.99
BatteryInspect battery posts and cables for tightness, corrosion; check battery fluid level, fill with distilled water only—
Belt—
OilRecommended oil: API SF, SG or SH950.0 L—100 hr
Spark plug072347500 hr eBay $1.99

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

36
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Engine crankcase oil levelCheck8 hror before each use
Engine oil levelCheck8 hror before each use
Oil filterChange50 hrFirst service — first filter change
Air cleaner paper filterClean25 hr12 mowhichever comes first
Air cleaner paper filterReplace25 hr12 moReplace if too dirty
Foam PrecleanerClean25 hr3 moWhichever occurs first; clean/re-oil
Paper air filterClean100 hr12 mowhichever comes first
Engine oilChange100 hrFirst service — thereafter; more frequently under heavy load or high ambient temperatures
Engine oil filterReplace50 hrFirst service — thereafter
Engine valve clearanceAdjust50 hrFirst service — After the first 50 hours of operation; break-in period one time.
Oil filterReplace100 hrFirst service — thereafter
Spark Arrestor ScreenInspect50 hr12 moInspect and clean every 50 hours or once each year
Valve clearanceAdjust50 hrFirst service — after first 50 hours of operation
Air Pre-filterClean100 hr100 Hours
Air intakeClean100 hrClean all foreign material from the air intake at least once every 100 hours.
Air intake screenClean100 hrclean more often if necessary
Engine Oil/FilterChange100 hr100 Hours
Engine oil and oil filterChange100 hrFirst service — Change more frequently under heavy load or high ambient temperature
Engine spark plugClean100 hrClean or replace and set gap to 0.030 inch (0.76mm) every 100 hours
Fuel filterReplace400 hr12 mowhichever occurs first
Paper filterClean100 hr12 moOnce each year or every 100 hours; clean or replace
Spark PlugAdjust100 hrClean and reset gap every 100 hours
Spark arrestorClean100 hrInspect and clean spark arrestor
Spark arrestor mufflerInspect100 hr
Spark plugClean100 hrclean and set gap to 0.030 inch
Spark plug gapAdjust100 hrReset to 0.030 inch (0.76mm)
Spark plugsInspect100 hrInspect and clean
Paper Air Filter ElementReplace250 hr250 Hours
Spark PlugsReplace500 hr500 Hours
Spark plugReplace500 hrReplace the spark plug every 500 hours, or if reuse is questionable.
Valve lashAdjust500 hrFirst service — First at 50 hours, then every 500 hours
BatteryTest6 moEvery six months: check state of charge and condition
Battery state of chargeTest6 moevery six months, by automotive service facility
Battery state of charge and conditionTest6 moHave checked with an automotive type battery hydrometer
Leveling jacksLubricate12 moJack maintenance performed at least annually.
Trailer wheel bearingsLubricate12 moMinimum every 12 months or 12,000 miles (19,312 km); more frequent in dusty or damp conditions.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceCarburetor throttle lever stop tab to stop block gap0.003inch
ClearanceClearance between exhaust system parts and combustible material3 (76mm)inch
ClearanceClearance between fuel line and exhaust system parts2inch
ClearanceClearance between generator and compartment walls/ceiling1 (2 recommended)inchafter metal lining and sound insulation installed
ClearanceCrankshaft end play (allowable)0.006-0.023inch (0.14-0.60mm)
ClearanceEngine valve clearance0.001-0.003inch (0.03-0.07 mm)engine at room temperature and piston at Top Dead Center of compression stroke
ClearanceExhaust system clearance to combustible material3inches (76mm)minimum
ClearanceExhaust system extension past outer edge of vehicle1inch (25mm)minimum
ClearanceExhaust system to combustible material3inches (76 mm)minimum
ClearanceExhaust system to combustible material clearance3inches(76mm) minimum
ClearanceFuel line clearance to exhaust system parts2inchesminimum
ClearanceOil pump tip clearance0.0000-0.0010 design / 0.004 wear limitinch (0.000-0.025mm)measured on shaft in oil sump
ClearanceOil ring end gap0.015-0.055 design / 0.062 wear limitinchring pushed down 2.75 inch
ClearancePiston ring-to-groove side clearance0.0004-0.0014inch (0.012-0.034mm)
ClearanceSecond ring end gap0.006-0.016 design / 0.024 wear limitinchring pushed down 2.75 inch
ClearanceThrottle lever stop tab to stop block gap0.003inch (0.08-0.5mm)engine coasting to a stop
ClearanceThrottle linkage gap between stop tab and stop block0.003inch (0.08-0.5mm)minimum gap for throttle linkage adjustment
ClearanceTop ring end gap0.005-0.016 design / 0.024 wear limitinch (0.15-0.40mm)ring pushed down 2.75 inch (70mm)
GapGap between throttle lever stop tab and carburetor stop block0.003inch (0.08-0.5mm)
GapSpark plug gap0.030inch
GapSpark plug gap0.76mm
GapSpark plug gap (metric)0.76mm
GapThrottle lever stop tab to carburetor stop block gap0.003inch (0.08-0.5mm)
GapThrottle linkage stop tab to stop block gap0.003inch
OtherBattery cable voltage drop0.12volts per 100 amperes of cranking currentmaximum
OtherBattery charge current2amperes (max)
OtherBattery compartment ventilation opening2square inches at top
OtherCarburetor high altitude jetting5000feetaltitudes in excess of 5000 feet; consult Authorized Service Facility
OtherCranking current rating100DC amperesapproximately
OtherEngine crankcase and oil filter oil capacity950 (1 quart)ml
OtherEngine oil capacity950mL (1 quart)
OtherExhaust system extension past outer edge of vehicle1 (25mm)inch
OtherFlexible fuel hose length6inchesat least 6 inches longer than needed
OtherFlexible fuel hose lengthat least 6 inches longer than neededinch
OtherFuel pickup tube length (shared tank)2 to 3 inches shorter than vehicle engine pickup tubeinch
OtherGenerator compartment clearance around generator1inch (2 inches recommended)all sides and ceiling
OtherGenerator fuel pickup tube shorter than vehicle engine pickup tube2 to 3inchesrecommended
OtherGenerator mounting bolts3/8"-16four hardened steel bolts Grade 5; at least 3 threads visible past lock nuts when tight
OtherGenerator restraint bolts3/8"-16 hardened steel, Grade 5at least 3 threads visible past retaining lock nuts
OtherIgnition timing29 degrees BTDC (at higher speeds); 15-18 degrees BTDC at cranking speedsdegrees BTDC
OtherLED driver voltageup to 250VV
OtherMaximum continuous cranking time15secondsrelease start/stop switch if engine does not start
OtherMaximum highway towing speed45mph (72 km/h)
OtherMaximum off-road towing speed10mph (16 km/h)
OtherMinimum acceptable Stator insulation resistancerated volts/1000 + 1megohm
OtherMinimum air inlet opening (unrestricted)40square inchesdivide by free air inlet area percentage for restricted openings
OtherMinimum unrestricted cooling air inlet opening40square inchesdivide by percentage free air inlet area to compensate for restrictions
OtherOil filter tightening after gasket contacts adapter3/4 to oneturn (by hand)
OtherRecommended minimum LP gas flow rate for air-cooled Impact-34 plus series generators67cubic feet per hour
OtherStandard cylinder bore diameter2.7560-2.7570 (GN-190) / 2.953-2.954 (GN-220)inches
OtherValve seat width0.034-0.044 design / 0.064 wear limitinch (0.87-1.13mm)grind seats to 45 deg, 0.040 inch width
PressureEngine compression pressure60 nominal / 55 minimumpsicold engine while cranking
PressureEngine compression pressure (while cranking, cold engine)55psiminimum allowable
PressureEngine compression pressure (while cranking, cold engine)60psinominal
PressureEngine compression pressure, minimum allowable55psiwhile cranking, cold engine
PressureEngine compression pressure, nominal60psiwhile cranking, cold engine
PressureFuel pump outlet pressure2.0 to 3.5psiat zero delivery
PressureFuel pump pressure at zero delivery2.0 to 3.5psi
PressureGas pressure at inlet to gaseous fuel solenoid valve and secondary regulator11inches water columnDo not exceed 14 inches water column
PressureLP fuel system leak test pressure90psi (620 kPa)minimum; use soap and water or equivalent

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Engine oil10W-30API Service Classification SF, SG or SH10°F to 100°F
Engine oil15W-40API Service Classification SF, SG or SH0°F to 80°F
Engine oil5W-30API Service Classification SF, SG or SH-20°F to 50°F; recommended during winter months
Engine oilSAE 10W-30API 'For Service SF'Used to refill crankcase when removing unit from service for storage
Engine oilSAE 15W-40Viscosity chart range 0F to 80F
Engine oilSAE 30950.0 mlSummer months; acceptable substitute is SAE 10W-30.
Engine oilSAE 30 (summer); SAE 5W-30 (winter); SAE 10W-30 acceptable substitute; DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40API Service Classification SF, SG or SH0.8 LCrankcase and oil filter capacity approximately 800 mL or .84 U.S. quarts. Viscosity chart: 32 F and higher; 10 F to 100 F; 0 F to 80 F; -20 F to 50 F with grades 5W-30, 10W-30, 15W-40, 30. Do not use special additives.
Engine oilSAE 30 (summer); SAE 5W-30 (winter); SAE 10W-30 acceptable summer substitute950.0 mL (1 quart)Do not use SAE 10W-40. Use no special additives.
Engine oilSAE 30 (summer); SAE 5W30 (winter)API service classification SF, SG or SH950.0 mlSAE 10W-30 acceptable summer substitute; DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40. Crankcase and oil filter capacity about 950ml or about 1 U.S. quart. Use no special additives.
Engine oilSAE 30 (summer); acceptable substitute SAE 10W-30 (summer)950.0 ml (about 1 quart)DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40
Engine oilSAE 30 (with filter change)946.0 mlEngine crankcase oil capacity with oil filter change is about 1 U.S. quart (946 ml)
Engine oilSAE 30 summer (SAE 10W-30 acceptable substitute); SAE 5W30 winterAPI service classification SF, SG or SH950.0 mlCrankcase and oil filter capacity about 950ml or about 1 U.S. quart; do not use SAE 10W-40; use no special additives
Engine oilSAE 5W-20 or 5W-30For Service SC, SD, SE, SF or SGbelow 0°CWinter months (below 32 F / 0 C); DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40
Engine oilSAE 5W-20 or SAE 5W-30For Service SC, SD, SE, SF or SGbelow 0°CWinter months (below 32 F / 0 C); do not use SAE 10W-40
Engine oilSAE 5W-30API Service Classification SF, SG or SHWinter months; -20F to 50F
Engine oilSAE 5W30950.0 mlWinter months; DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40.
Engine oilSAE 5W30 (winter)950.0 ml (about 1 quart)
Engine oilSAE 30 (SAE 10W-30 acceptable substitute)For Service SC, SD, SE, SF or SGabove 0°C946.0 mlSummer months (above 32 F / 0 C); DO NOT USE SAE 10W-40; capacity with oil filter change about 1 U.S. quart (946ml); without oil filter change about 29 fluid ounces (850ml)
FuelClean, fresh, UNLEADED regular grade gasoline; leaded Regular acceptable substituteDo not use gasohol; if gasoline containing alcohol is used it must not contain more than 10% ethanol. DO NOT USE GASOLINE CONTAINING METHANOL. DO NOT MIX OIL WITH THE GASOLINE.
FuelHigh quality UNLEADED gasolineLeaded REGULAR grade acceptable substituteIf gasoline contains alcohol it must not contain more than 10 percent ethanol and must be removed during storage. Do NOT use gasoline containing methanol.
FuelHigh quality UNLEADED gasoline (leaded REGULAR grade acceptable substitute)If gasoline contains alcohol it must not contain more than 10 percent ethanol; do NOT use gasoline containing methanol
FuelHigh quality unleaded gasoline; leaded regular grade acceptable substituteIf gasoline contains alcohol it must not contain more than 10 percent ethanol and must be removed from the tank during storage; do NOT use any gasoline containing methanol
FuelLP (liquid propane gas)7.9 lbsUse clean liquid propane gas only. Fuel tank capacity 7.9 lbs (29.9 kg). LP, 4-stroke engine.
FuelLP gas (propane, butane, or mixture)Vapor withdrawal type fuel system required; propane vaporizes at temperatures as low as -20°F (-29°C)
FuelLP gas (propane/butane vapor withdrawal)Impact-34 plus (LP unit); propane vaporizes to -20F(-29C), butane to 32F(0C)
FuelLP gas (propane/butane)Vapor withdrawal type fuel systemLP units.
FuelLP gas (vapor withdrawal only)Gaseous fuel systems; generator requires at least 67 cubic feet of gas per hour
FuelUnleaded gasolineHigh quality unleaded; leaded REGULAR grade acceptable substitute; ethanol maximum 10 percent; no methanolGasoline units.
FuelUnleaded gasoline (Leaded REGULAR grade acceptable substitute)Not more than 10 percent ethanol if alcohol-containing; no methanolHigh quality unleaded reduces lead and carbon deposits
FuelUnleaded gasoline (leaded regular acceptable substitute); no more than 10% ethanol; no methanolImpact-36 plus (gasoline unit)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjust Throttle Linkage adjustment

⚠ Do not overbend the spring clip or the clip will lose its clamping force

Tools: Pliers

  1. Start generator, then shut it down right away.
  2. Observe throttle lever rotating counterclockwise as engine coasts to stop.
  3. Check gap of 0.003 inch (0.08-0.5mm) between stop tab and carburetor stop block.
  4. With pliers, lightly compress the spring clip on the carburetor lever arm.
  5. Slide linkage rod through clip and rotate throttle lever to set gap.
  6. Release spring clip to secure adjustment.
Adjust Valve Clearance adjustment

Tools: Allen wrench, Feeler gauge, Crows foot

  1. Engine at room temperature, piston at TDC of compression stroke.
  2. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut.
  3. Turn pivot ball stud with allen wrench while checking clearance with feeler gauge.
  4. When clearance is correct, hold pivot ball stud and tighten jam nut with crows foot.
  5. Tighten jam nut to 65-85 inch-pounds torque.
  6. Recheck valve clearance to be sure it did not change.
Adjusting Throttle Linkage adjustment

⚠ Do not overbend the spring clip or the clip will lose its clamping force.

Tools: Pliers

  1. Start generator, then shut down right away; observe throttle lever rotate counterclockwise.
  2. Check for gap of 0.003 inch (0.08-0.5mm) between stop tab and stop block.
  3. With pliers, lightly compress spring clip on carburetor lever arm to slide linkage rod freely.
  4. Rotate throttle lever to set gap to 0.003 inch (0.08-0.5mm).
  5. Release spring clip to secure adjustment.
Adjusting Valve Clearance adjustment

Tools: allen wrench, feeler gauge, crows foot

  1. Engine must be at room temperature with piston at TDC of compression stroke.
  2. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut.
  3. Turn the pivot ball stud with an allen wrench while checking clearance with a feeler gauge.
  4. Correct clearance is 0.001-0.003 inch (0.03-0.07 mm).
  5. Hold the pivot ball stud and tighten the rocker arm jam nut to 65-85 inch-pounds.
  6. After tightening the jam nut, recheck valve clearance.
Adjusting the Valve Clearance adjustment

Tools: Allen wrench, Feeler gauge, Crows foot

  1. Ensure the engine is at room temperature and the piston is at Top Dead Center of its compression stroke with both valves closed.
  2. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut.
  3. Use an allen wrench to turn the pivot ball stub while checking clearance between the rocker arm and valve stem with a feeler gauge.
  4. When clearance is correct, hold the pivot ball stud with the allen wrench and tighten the rocker arm jam nut with a crows foot to 65-85 in-lbs (7-10 Nm).
  5. Recheck valve clearance after tightening the jam nut.
Carburetor Adjustment (Idle Jet) adjustment

⚠ Do NOT adjust the fuel-air mixture excessively lean; can result in engine damage.

  1. Turn the idle jet inward (clockwise) until it just contacts its seat; do not force.
  2. Turn the idle jet outward (counterclockwise) 1-1/8 turns.
  3. Start engine and let it warm up about five minutes.
  4. With engine at no-load, turn idle jet clockwise (leaner) until speed decreases or fluctuates.
  5. Turn idle jet counterclockwise (richer) until speed decreases/fluctuates or black smoke appears.
  6. Very slowly turn idle jet clockwise until speed just stabilizes or black smoke just stops.
Carburetor Idle Jet Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Do NOT adjust the fuel-air mixture excessively lean. An excessively lean mixture can result in engine damage.

  1. Turn the idle jet inward (clockwise) until it just contacts its seat; DO NOT FORCE.
  2. Turn the idle jet outward (counterclockwise) 1-1/8 turns to allow the engine to start and warm up.
  3. Run the engine at no-load and turn the idle jet clockwise (leaner) until engine speed starts to decrease or fluctuate.
  4. Turn the idle jet counterclockwise (richer) until speed decreases/fluctuates or black exhaust smoke appears.
  5. Very slowly turn the idle jet clockwise (leaner) until engine speed just stabilizes or black smoke just stops.
Throttle Linkage Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Do not overbend the spring clip or it will lose its clamping force

Tools: pliers

  1. Start generator, then shut it down right away and observe throttle lever rotate counterclockwise as engine coasts to stop
  2. Verify gap of 0.003 inch (0.08-0.5mm) between stop tab on throttle lever arm and stop block on carburetor die casting
  3. With pliers, lightly compress spring clip on carburetor lever arm to allow linkage rod to slide freely
  4. Rotate throttle lever to adjust gap to 0.003 inch clearance
  5. Release spring clip to secure adjustment
Valve Clearance Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Allen wrench, feeler gauge, torque wrench, crow's foot

  1. Rotate the crankshaft until the piston is at top dead center (TDC) of its compression stroke; both valves should be closed.
  2. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut.
  3. Use an Allen wrench to turn the pivot ball stud while checking clearance between rocker arm and valve stem with a feeler gauge.
  4. When clearance is correct, hold the pivot ball stud with the Allen wrench while tightening the jam nut with a crow's foot.
  5. Recheck the valve clearance after tightening the jam nut.
Spark Test (Ignition System) diagnostic

Tools: spark tester

  1. Disconnect the high tension lead from the spark plug.
  2. Attach the spark plug high tension lead to the spark tester terminal.
  3. Connect the spark tester clamp to the engine cylinder head.
  4. Crank the engine rapidly; the engine must be turning at 350 rpm or more.
  5. If spark jumps the tester gap, the ignition system is operating satisfactorily.
Test All Stator Windings to Ground (Insulation Resistance) diagnostic

⚠ All Stator leads must be isolated from other components, especially circuit boards, before performing tests. The high voltages used in testing insulation resistance will damage electronic components.

Tools: Hi-Pot tester or Megohmmeter

  1. Disconnect and isolate all Stator leads before starting tests.
  2. Connect the ends of all Stator leads together; make sure none touch any terminal or part of the generator.
  3. Connect one tester probe to the junction of all Stator leads and the other to a clean frame ground on the Stator.
  4. Apply a voltage of 1000 volts for about 1 second.
  5. If insulation resistance is low, clean and dry the Stator and repeat the test; if it fails again replace the Stator assembly.
Testing the Battery Charge Circuit diagnostic

Tools: VOM (volt-ohm-milliammeter)

  1. Disconnect Wire 77 at the Battery Charge Rectifier (BCR).
  2. Disconnect Stator output Wire 66 at the BCR.
  3. Disconnect Wire 55.
  4. Set a VOM to Rx1 and zero the meter.
  5. Connect the VOM test leads across Wires 77 and 55, then across Wires 66 and 55; note both resistance readings.
  6. With the unit running, measure AC voltage at the Wires 66 and 77 terminals; if no AC voltage, an open circuit exists in Wire 66 or 77.
  7. With engine running, check for DC voltage between the BCR Wire 55 and frame ground; if AC was present but DC is not, the BCR is defective.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
Battery Charge Rectifier (BCR)66 (Brown)
Battery Charge Rectifier BCR77 (Brown)Stator lead
CCG Circuit Board (CCB)PS1 (Brown)Stator lead
CCG Circuit Board (CONN4)PS1 (Brown)Pin 1 of CONN4 connector
DC output leads+DC (Red), -DC (Blue), Return (Black), Ground (Green)Route from generator DC output leads through approved flexible conduit to terminal block in DC junction box on inverter
Engine Controller Board (J1 pin 1)56Delivers 12 VDC to Starter Contactor while cranking only
Genistor (G)SL2 (Brown)Stator lead
Grounding Terminal55 (Black)Stator lead
Ignition SensorRED (+)Battery voltage from Ignition Module to Ignition Sensor
Lead 11 (Blue) connects to Main Circuit Breaker CB111 / Blue
Lead 55 (Black) connects to Grounding Terminal55 / Black
Lead 66 (Brown) connects to Battery Charge Rectifier BCR66 / Brown
Lead 77 (Brown) connects to Battery Charge Rectifier BCR77 / Brown
Lead AC1 (Gray) connects to GenistorAC1 / Gray
Lead AC2 (Yellow) connects to GenistorAC2 / Yellow
Lead PS1 (Brown) connects to CCG Circuit Board (CCB)PS1 / Brown
Lead PS2 (Yellow) connects to CCG Circuit Board (CCB)PS2 / Yellow
Lead SL1 (Orange) connects to GenistorSL1 / Orange
Lead SL2 (Brown) connects to GenistorSL2 / Brown
Lead TIM1 (Orange) connects to CCG Circuit Board (CCB)TIM1 / Orange
Lead TIM2 (Gray) connects to CCG Circuit Board (CCB)TIM2 / Gray
Main Circuit Breaker (CB1)11 (Blue)
Main Circuit Breaker CB111 (Blue)Stator lead
Remote panel receptacleWire #0 (Ground), Wire #14 (Engine run signal), Wire #17 (Crank), Wire #18 (Stop)Optional remote-mounted start/stop panel
12Battery cablesPositive to large lug on starter contactor; Negative to frame groundCable size by length: 0-10 ft (0-3m): No.2; 11-15 ft (3.4-4.5m): 0; 16-20 ft (4.5-6m): 000. For warm weather use No.2 cable up to 20 feet.
120Single120 Volts only (line-to-neutral)BLACK (hot), WHITE (grounded neutral), GREEN (ground)Dual stator AC power windings; neutral bonded to frame of engine-generator; protected by 30-amp circuit breaker (CB1); rated 3,400 watts (3.4 kW) at 28.3 amperes
120SingleLeads BLACK to WHITE (line-to-neutral)BLACK (hot), WHITE (grounded neutral), GREEN (ground)Grounded neutral bonded to frame of engine-generator; protected by 30-amp circuit breaker (CB1); dual stator windings
120SingleLine-to-neutral; BLACK (hot), WHITE (grounded neutral), GREEN groundBLACK, WHITE, GREENNeutral bonded to frame of engine-generator; protected by 30-amp circuit breaker CB1; drawing 0D8063-D
120Single PhaseAC outputT1 (Black), T2 (White), Green groundFrom AC output junction box on inverter to double-pole double-throw transfer switch or approved isolation receptacle.
120Single PhaseT1 (black) is hot; T2 (white) is neutralT1 (black), T2 (white), green ground wireGrounded neutral; lead T2 internally connected to ground. Line T1 protected against overload by the circuit breaker (CB1). Use T1-T2 for 120 volts, 1-phase, 60 Hz AC loads. Single voltage AC connection system.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Generac GN-220?

The Generac GN-220 engine has an oil capacity of 0.8 liters.

What is the displacement of the Generac GN-220?

The Generac GN-220 has a displacement of 0.22 liters with 1 cylinders.

Which generators use the Generac GN-220 engine?

The Generac GN-220 powers 7 generator set(s), including Generac Centurion 3500, Generac IMPACT-34 plus, Generac Impact-36 plus, Generac Impact-36G, Generac NP-30G.

How often should you change the oil in the Generac GN-220?

The Generac GN-220 oil change interval is every 100 hours.

What is a common problem with the Generac GN-220 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Generac GN-220 is: Engine cranks but won't start. Cause: Out of fuel. Fix: Replenish fuel.