Service parts for the 753
Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.
Air intake
1 requiredFuel system
1 requiredPrices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.
Specifications
| Oil capacity | 3.5 L |
|---|---|
| Alternator | PXK / PX-308K |
Maintenance & consumables
for the Northern Lights 753K| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air filter | Air Cleaner Element (Marine) | 24-22003 | Amazon eBay | ||
| Fuel filter | Clean or replace filter element. | 130336020 | 500 hr | Amazon eBay $24.71 | |
| Oil filter | Change the crankcase oil and filter. | 140516190 | 100 hr | Amazon eBay $9.97 NAPA $9.09 KuduParts $19.00 | |
| Battery | Check electrolyte level daily. Add distilled water to manufacturer’s recommended level. | — | 50 hr | ||
| Belt | Loosen the alternator belt. | — | 100 hr | ||
| Coolant | — | 50 hr | |||
| Coolant filter | — | ||||
| Oil | Check oil level in engine | — | 50 hr | ||
| Spark plug | Clean outside of unit. Paint any scratched or chipped surfaces. Put corrosion preventative on all exposed metal surfaces. | — | 100 hr |
Service intervals
39| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battery electrolyte | Check | 50 hr | 1 mo | First service — Every 50 hours or once per month |
| Battery electrolyte level | Check | 50 hr | ||
| Cylinder head bolts | Adjust | 50 hr | First service — Retighten when cold | |
| V-belt tension | Check | 50 hr | First service — Every 50 hours | |
| V-belts | Check | 50 hr | ||
| Valve clearance | Adjust | 50 hr | First service | |
| Valve clearances | Adjust | 50 hr | First service — SP6 - After first 50 hours | |
| Valves | Adjust | 50 hr | First service — After first 50 hours | |
| Air cleaner | Inspect | 100 hr | Replace as necessary | |
| Battery cables and terminals | Clean | 100 hr | Every 100 hours | |
| Engine oil | Change | 100 hr | First service — Service chart; after first 50 hours during break-in | |
| Radiator fins | Clean | 100 hr | Industrial; in dusty applications | |
| Injection pump lubricating oil | Change | 200 hr | Except LM 753 | |
| Lubricating oil filters | Change | 200 hr | First service — Service chart; text also states every 100 hours; change after first 50 hours during break-in | |
| Primary fuel filter element | Change | 200 hr | Racor; every 200 hours | |
| Zinc electrodes | Check | 200 hr | ||
| Air cleaner | Check | 250 hr | SP4 - Inspect every 250 hours; more often in dusty conditions | |
| Batteries | Test | 250 hr | SP19 - Check condition of batteries with hydrometer | |
| Engine oil and filter | Change | 250 hr | First service — SP2/3 - Every 250 hours; every 100 hours or six weeks in intermittent cold weather operation | |
| Radiator fins (industrial) | Clean | 250 hr | SP16 - Check and clean radiator; every 100 hours in very dusty applications | |
| Exhaust elbow | Inspect | 500 hr | SP20 - Inspect condition of exhaust elbow | |
| Primary fuel filter element (Racor) | Change | 500 hr | SP8 - Change element every 500 hours or as often as necessary | |
| Secondary fuel filter | Change | 600 hr | SP9 - Every 500 hours | |
| Battery state of charge | Test | 600 hr | Hydrometer check every 600 hours | |
| Cooling system | Clean | 600 hr | 12 mo | Flush every 600 hours or 12 months |
| Cooling system | Other | 600 hr | 12 mo | Check and flush |
| Raw water pump impeller | Change | 600 hr | Marine only; or as needed | |
| Seawater pump impeller | Change | 600 hr | Marine | |
| Valve clearance | Check | 600 hr | ||
| Air cleaner element | Replace | 1000 hr | SP4 - Change element at 1000 hours | |
| Injectors | Check | 1000 hr | SP11 - Check by Northern Lights dealer or injection repair station | |
| Raw water pump impeller (marine) | Replace | 1000 hr | SP17 - Or as needed | |
| Valve clearances | Check | 1000 hr | SP6 - Every 1000 hours thereafter | |
| Reverse gear oil | Change | 1200 hr | 12 mo | Whichever comes first |
| Fuel injection pump | Check | 2500 hr | Settings, idle, maximum speed and exhaust smoke every 2400 hours | |
| Heat exchanger | Clean | 2400 hr | 12 mo | Marine only; once a year or after 2400 hours |
| Reverse gear oil cooler | Clean | 2400 hr | 12 mo | |
| Cooling system | Check | 2500 hr | 12 mo | SP14 - Check and flush cooling system every 2500 hours or every 12 months, whichever comes first |
| Heat exchanger (marine) | Clean | 2500 hr | 12 mo | SP15 - Once a year or after 2500 hours |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Service specifications
60| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearance | Coolant level | 1 3/4 | in | cold, below filler cap sealing surface; 4-5 cm as printed |
| Clearance | Cooling water level below filler cap sealing surface | about 1 (2.5 cm) | in. | engine cold |
| Gap | V-belt deflection | 3/16 | in | midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys |
| Gap | V-belt deflection | 3/4 | in | midway; 17 mm as printed |
| Gap | V-belt deflection | 5 | mm | midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys |
| Other | Battery hydrometer correction | 0.004 | per 10°F above or below 80°F (27°C) | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity | 1.260 | fully charged, corrected | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity charge threshold | 1.215 | charge if below | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity cold | 1.280 | full charge reading | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity tropical | 1.225 | full charge reading | |
| Other | Bore | 75 | mm | |
| Other | Compression ratio | 23:1 | ||
| Other | Displacement | 0.95 | l | |
| Other | Maximum intermittent operating angle, industrial | 0 | ° | |
| Other | Maximum intermittent operating angle, marine | 15 | ° | |
| Other | Stroke | 72 | mm | |
| Other | V-belt deflection at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys | 3/16 (5 mm) | in. | thumb pressure |
| Pressure | Coolant filler cap | 7 | PSI | release pressure |
| Pressure | Coolant filler cap release | 7 | PSI | approximately |
| Pressure | Cooling system filler cap pressure valve release | 7 (0.5 bar) | PSI | |
| Pressure | Engine oil pressure | above 15 | PSI | operating |
| Pressure | Engine oil pressure (running, Series 3/4 panels) | above 15 | PSI | engine operating |
| Pressure | Engine oil pressure normal reading | 20-60 | PSI | after a few seconds of operation |
| Pressure | Maximum exhaust back pressure | 48 | in H2O | |
| Pressure | Maximum fuel pump head suction | 39 | in | 1.0 m |
| Pressure | Normal oil pressure reading after start | 20-60 | PSI | a few seconds of operation |
| Pressure | Oil pressure | above 30 | PSI | after start |
| Pressure | Oil pressure minimum operating | above 15 | PSI | operating |
| Pressure | Oil pressure normal | 20 - 60 | PSI | after a few seconds of operation |
| Pressure | Oil pressure shutdown threshold | below 15 | PSI | speed higher than idling |
| Pressure | Radiator cap pressure | 4 | psi | pressure valve releases; 27 kPa as printed |
| Speed | Frequency 50 Hz | 1500 | rpm | |
| Speed | Frequency 60 Hz | 1800 | rpm | |
| Speed | Frequency meter indication | 1200 or 1800 RPM (60 Hz), or 1500 RPM (50 Hz) | RPM | |
| Speed | Generator frequency | 60 | Hz | 1800 RPM or 1200 RPM |
| Speed | Low idle | 650 | RPM | |
| Speed | Maximum engine speed when shifting | 800 | RPM | should not be exceeded |
| Speed | Normal engine working range | 1800-2700 | RPM | depending on engine |
| Temperature | Cooling water temperature | below 140 | °F | investigate |
| Temperature | Cooling water temperature | over 200 | °F | stop engine and investigate |
| Temperature | Cooling water temperature, industrial sets | below 225 (107) | deg F | normal operation; shut off immediately above 230 deg F (110 deg C) |
| Temperature | Cooling water temperature, marine sets | below 200 (94) | deg F | normal operation; shut off immediately above 205 deg F (96 deg C) |
| Temperature | Industrial water temperature normal | below 225 | °F | |
| Temperature | Industrial water temperature shutdown | above 230 | °F | |
| Temperature | Marine water temperature normal | below 200 | °F | |
| Temperature | Marine water temperature shutdown | above 205 | °F | |
| Temperature | Water temperature gauge | below 200 | °F | operating |
| Temperature | Water temperature shutdown | above 205 | °F | shut off immediately |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts | 33 - 36 | ft/lbs | cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts | 33-36 | ft/lbs | cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts | 4.5-5 | kg/m | cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts | 60-64 | ft/lbs | cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts | 9-9.5 | kg/m | cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts (753K) | 33 - 36 | ft/lbs | engine cold, tightened in 2 or 3 passes in the order shown |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts (753K) | 4.5 - 5 | kg/m | engine cold |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts (843, first nut group) | 94-98 | lb/ft | cold; nut range OCR-garbled; model 843 |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts 1-14 nuts | 33-36 | lb/ft | cold; model 753 |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts 1-18 nuts | 94-98 | ft/lb | cold; models 854A, 854B; unit copied as printed |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts 1-6 nuts | 94-98 | lb/ft | cold; model 892 |
| Torque | Cylinder head bolts 12-17 nuts | 43-47 | lb/ft | cold; model 843 |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Recommended fluids
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 50% water / 50% ethylene glycol antifreeze | 3.7 l | Marine sets | ||
| Coolant | 50% water / 50% ethylene glycol antifreeze mix | Antifreeze mixture recommended as a good year-round coolant (marine and industrial) | |||
| Coolant | 50% water/50% ethylene glycol antifreeze | Recommended as a good year-round coolant | |||
| Coolant | Ethylene glycol with inhibitors | above -25°C | Minimum 40% and maximum 60% glycol mixture provides protection down to about -13°F (-25°C) | ||
| Engine oil | RPM Delo series 100/30W or service CC 30/W | Break-in oil for first 100 hours; change at 50 and 100 hours | |||
| Engine oil | SAE 5W | API Service CC/CD/CE or CC/CD/SF | below -23°C | Below -10°F (-23°C); SAE 5-20W multi-viscosity alternative | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W (single viscosity) / SAE 5-20W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single viscosity or CC/CD/SF multi-viscosity | below -23°C | Below -10 deg F (-23 deg C); oil consumption may increase with SAE 5W and SAE 5-20W oils | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W (single viscosity) or SAE 5-20W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single; CC/CD/SF multi | below -23°C | Below -10°F (-23°C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W-20 | API Service CC/SD or MIL-L-46152 | below -23°C | Below -10°F (-23°C); some increase in oil consumption may be expected | |
| Engine oil | Service CC 30 weight | Use during the first 100 hours; set is delivered with special break-in oil. Never use flushing oil or additives | |||
| Engine oil | SAE 10W | API Service CC/CD/CE or CC/CD/SF | -23°C to 0°C | -10 to 32°F (-23 to 0°C); SAE 10-30W multi-viscosity alternative | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W (single viscosity) / SAE 10-30W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single viscosity or CC/CD/SF multi-viscosity | -23°C to 0°C | Chart printed as -10 to 32 deg F (-23 to 0 deg C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W (single viscosity) or SAE 10-30W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single; CC/CD/SF multi | -23°C to 0°C | -10 to 32°F (-23 to 0°C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W-30 | API Service CC/SD or MIL-L-46152 | -23°C to 0°C | Multi-viscosity for 10°F-32°F (-23°C-0°C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 30W | API Service CC/CD/CE or CC/CD/SF | above 0°C | Above 32°F (0°C); SAE 15-40W multi-viscosity alternative | |
| Engine oil | SAE 30W (single viscosity) | API Service CC/CD | above 0°C | Above 32°F (0°C); multi-viscosity: Don't Use | |
| Engine oil | SAE 30W (single viscosity) / SAE 15-40W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single viscosity or CC/CD/SF multi-viscosity | above 0°C | 3.5 L | Above 32 deg F (0 deg C). Capacity with new oil filter, 753K: 3.7 quarts (3.5 liters) |
| Engine oil | SAE 30W (single viscosity) or SAE 15-40W (multi-viscosity) | API Service CC/CD/CE single; CC/CD/SF multi | above 0°C | Above 32°F (0°C) | |
| Fuel | Grade No. 1-D | ASTM D975 | below 0°C | Use at ambient temperatures below freezing and for all temperatures at altitudes above 5,000 ft (1,500 m); cetane 45 minimum; sulfur less than 1.0%, preferably less than 0.5% | |
| Fuel | Grade no. 1 diesel | ASTM D975 | below 0°C | Below freezing and for all temperatures at altitudes above 5,500 ft (1500 m); do not use heating oils or Class B, D, E, F, G, H fuels or ASTM-D975-60T No. 4-D and higher | |
| Fuel | No. 1 diesel | ASTM D975 | below 0°C | Below freezing and all temperatures above 5,500 ft (1500 m) | |
| Fuel | Grade No. 2-D | ASTM D975 | above 0°C | Use at ambient temperatures above freezing | |
| Fuel | Grade no. 2 diesel | ASTM D975; sulphur less than 1% (preferably less than 0.5%); cetane number minimum 45 | above 0°C | Above freezing 32 deg F (0 deg C) | |
| Fuel | No. 2 diesel | ASTM D975 | above 0°C | Above freezing 32°F (0°C); sulfur less than 1%; cetane minimum 45 | |
| Gear oil | ATF lubricating oil or engine lubricating oil | Hurth and Borg Warner reverse gears. Capacities: Hurth 50 0.32 L, Hurth 100 0.37 L, Hurth 150 0.59 L, Borg Warner AS71 0.26 L |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Procedures
12Adjust Valve Clearances adjustment
Tools: feeler gauge, wrench
- Adjust after head bolts are retightened; engine cold and not running.
- Turn engine by hand until valves rock, then one more full turn.
- Loosen lock nut and adjust clearance with adjustment screw.
- Set intake and exhaust clearance to 0.008 in (0.2 mm).
- Repeat for each cylinder; replace rocker arm cover.
- Tighten cover nuts to 5-8 ft/lb (0.8-2.3 kg/m).
Adjust valve clearance adjustment
Tools: feeler gauge, wrench
- Adjust after head bolts are retightened; engine cold and stopped.
- Turn engine by hand until valves rock.
- Turn crankshaft one more full turn.
- Loosen locknut and adjust clearance.
- Set both intake and exhaust to 0.008 in (0.2 mm).
- Repeat for each cylinder individually.
- Replace rocker arm cover; tighten nuts 5-8 ft/lbs.
Adjusting valve clearance adjustment
- Do adjustment after cylinder head bolts are tightened and engine is stopped.
- Turn engine by hand until inlet valve starts to open and exhaust valve starts to close.
- Turn crankshaft one more turn and adjust clearance for this cylinder.
- Loosen nut and adjust intake and exhaust valves with adjust screw.
- Adjust each set of valves individually.
- Replace rocker arm cover and tighten nuts evenly.
Retightening Cylinder Head Bolts adjustment
⚠ Tighten bolts when the engine is cold.
Tools: Torque wrench
- Retighten head bolts after the first 50 hours with the engine cold.
- Loosen the nuts and remove the rocker arm cover.
- Tighten head bolts with a torque wrench in the order shown, evenly in 2 or 3 passes.
- Finish at 33 - 36 ft/lbs (4.5 - 5 kg/m) on the final pass.
- Replace the rocker arm cover and tighten cover nuts to 5 - 8 ft/lbs (0.8 - 2.3 kg/m).
Valve Clearance Adjustment (SP6) adjustment
Tools: Feeler gauge, Wrench
- Adjust valve clearance after the first 50 hours and every 1000 hours thereafter, after head bolts are retightened.
- Engine must be cold and NOT running.
- Turn engine by hand until the inlet valve starts to open and exhaust valve starts to close (rocking).
- Turn the crankshaft one more full turn and adjust both valves for this cylinder.
- Loosen the lock nut and adjust clearance between rocker arm and valve guide with the adjustment screw.
- Set both intake and exhaust to 0.008 in. (0.2 mm); repeat for each cylinder.
- Replace the rocker arm cover and tighten cover nuts to 5 - 8 ft/lbs (0.8 - 2.3 kg/m).
Glow Plug Test diagnostic
Tools: D.C. test bulb
- Loosen the current carrying flat wire between the plus-poles of the glow plugs.
- Connect a D.C. test bulb between the plus-pole of the battery and the plus-pole of the glow plug.
- If the bulb lights up, the glow plug is functioning properly.
- Check all glow plugs and replace any faulty ones.
Glowplug check diagnostic
⚠ Do not hold pre-heat switch on over 30 seconds; glowplugs may burn out.
Tools: Test bulb
- Loosen current-carrying flat wire between plug poles of glowplugs.
- Connect a bulb between plus-pole of battery and plus-pole of glowplug.
- If bulb lights up, glowplug is functioning.
- Check all glowplugs and replace faulty ones.
Air Cleaner Service (SP4) maintenance
⚠ Do NOT run the engine with the air cleaner removed.
- Inspect air cleaner every 250 hours; check more often in dusty conditions.
- Marine sets: if dirty, wash element in soapy water, rinse and dry thoroughly before reinstalling; replace if necessary.
- Industrial sets: element cannot be cleaned; replace it when necessary.
- Make sure no impurities enter the engine while changing the element.
Air cleaner service maintenance
⚠ Make absolutely sure no impurities enter the engine.
- Remove cleaner by unscrewing center cap screw.
- Wipe inside of filter housing.
- Discard old cleaner if necessary and replace with new.
- New style: wash in cleaning solvent or soap and water.
- Make sure screen is in place before reinserting.
- Reinstall foam filter only when completely dry.
Battery Care (SP18-19) maintenance
⚠ Battery gas can explode; keep all flames and sparks away from batteries.
Tools: Hydrometer
- Check electrolyte level daily and add distilled water to the manufacturer's recommended level.
- Check and clean batteries, cables and terminals every 100 hours.
- Clean corrosion with a water and baking soda solution, flush with clean water, tighten and grease terminals.
- Check battery condition with a hydrometer every 250 hours.
Bleed fuel system maintenance
⚠ Fuel under pressure can penetrate skin.
Tools: wrench, cardboard
- Loosen bleed bolt A on top of filter.
- Pump hand primer B until pure fuel escapes.
- Tighten bleed screw A.
- Loosen bleed screw C; pump until pure fuel escapes.
- Tighten bleed screw C.
- If engine will not start, loosen one injector line.
- Crank until pure fuel escapes; tighten line.
- Repeat each line one at a time; check for leaks.
Bleeding the Fuel System (SP10) maintenance
⚠ Escaping diesel fuel under pressure can penetrate skin causing serious personal injury; relieve pressure before disconnecting lines.
⚠ Use cardboard or wood, not hands, to search for leaks.
Tools: Wrenches, Cardboard
- Loosen bleed bolt A on top of the filter and pump hand primer B until pure fuel escapes; tighten A.
- Loosen bleed screw C and pump hand primer B until pure fuel escapes; tighten C.
- If engine does not start, loosen a fuel line at the injector and crank until pure fuel escapes; tighten.
- Do each line one at a time.
- After starting, use a piece of cardboard to check for fuel leaks.
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Common questions
What engine does the Northern Lights 753 use?
The Northern Lights 753 is powered by the Northern Lights 753K engine.
What is the oil capacity of the Northern Lights 753?
The Northern Lights 753K engine in the Northern Lights 753 has an oil capacity of 3.5 liters.
What alternator comes on the Northern Lights 753?
The Northern Lights 753 uses a PXK / PX-308K alternator.
What oil filter does the Northern Lights 753 use?
The Northern Lights 753 uses oil filter part number 140516190.
Which fuel filter part number does the Northern Lights 753 take?
The Northern Lights 753 uses fuel filter part number 130336020.
Which air filter part number does the Northern Lights 753 take?
The Northern Lights 753 uses air filter part number 24-22003.
Troubleshooting
71Symptoms & remedies
| Symptom | Cause | Remedy |
|---|---|---|
| Battery Will Not Charge | Loose or corroded connections | Clean and tighten battery connections. |
| Battery Will Not Charge | Sulfated or worn out batteries | Check specific gravity of each battery; Check electrolyte level of each battery. |
| Battery Will Not Charge | Loose or defective alternator belt | Adjust belt tension; Replace belt. |
| Starter Inoperative | Check DC circuit breaker | If the breaker is tripped, reset it. |
| Starter Inoperative | Loose or corroded connections | Clean and tighten loose battery and harness plug connection. |
| Starter Inoperative | Low battery output | Check specific gravity of each battery; Check electrolyte level of each battery. |
| Starter Inoperative | Defective electrical system ground wire | Repair or replace. |
| Starter Cranks Slowly | Low battery output | Battery is too small; Battery cables are too small. |
| Starter Cranks Slowly | Check specific gravity of each battery | Replace battery if necessary. |
| Starter Cranks Slowly | Check electrolyte level of each battery | If low, fill cells with distilled water. |
| Starter Cranks Slowly | Crankcase oil too heavy | Fill with oil of appropriate viscosity. |
| Starter Cranks Slowly | Loose or corroded connections | Clean and tighten loose connections. |
| Entire Electrical System Does Not Function | Check DC circuit breaker | If breaker is tripped, reset it. |
| Entire Electrical System Does Not Function | Faulty connection | Clean and tighten battery and harness plug connections. |
| Entire Electrical System Does Not Function | Sulfated or worn out batteries | Check specific gravity and electrolyte level of each battery. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Improper starting procedure | See starting section of this manual. Take special note of Bypass Switch operation. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | No fuel | Check level of fuel in fuel tank. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Low battery output | Check electrolyte level and condition. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Excessive resistance in starting circuit | Clean and tighten all battery connections. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Crankcase oil too heavy | Use oil of proper viscosity. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Improper type of fuel | Consult fuel supplier and use proper type of fuel for operating condition. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Water, dirt or air in fuel system | Drain, flush, fill and bleed system. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Clogged primary fuel filter element | Clean or replace filter element. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Clogged secondary fuel filter element | Replace filter element. |
| Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start | Dirty or faulty injection nozzles | Have your dealer check injection nozzles. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Below normal engine temperature | Remove and check thermostat. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Clogged primary fuel filter element | Clean or replace filter element. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Clogged secondary fuel filter element | Replace secondary filter element. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Water or dirt in the fuel system | Drain, flush, fill and bleed system. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Dirty or faulty injection nozzles | Have your dealer check injection nozzles. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Air in fuel system | Inspect clamps and hoses on suction side of fuel pump for air leak. |
| Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently | Improper type of fuel | Consult fuel supplier and use proper type of fuel for operating condition. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Intake air restriction | Service air cleaner. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Clogged primary fuel filter element | Clean or replace filter element. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Clogged secondary fuel filter element | Replace filter element. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Improper type of fuel | Consult fuel supplier and use proper type of fuel for operating conditions. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Overheated engine | See "Engine Overheats" in next category. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Below normal engine temperature | Remove and check thermostat. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Improper valve clearance | Reset valves. Best done by dealer. |
| Lack of Engine Power | Dirty or faulty injection nozzles | Replace injectors. Best done by dealer; See your local dealer. |
| Engine Overheats | Low coolant level | Fill tank or radiator to proper level; Check hoses for loose connections and leaks. |
| Engine Overheats | Keel cooling tubes have been painted (marine) | Remove paint from tubes. |
| Engine Overheats | Cooling system needs flushing | Flush cooling system. |
| Engine Overheats | Defective thermostat | Remove and check thermostat. |
| Engine Overheats | Defective temperature gauge | Check water temperature with thermometer and replace gauge if necessary. |
| Engine Overheats | Water pump impeller worn/broken | Check impeller and replace if necessary. |
| Engine Knocks | Insufficient oil | Call your dealer. |
| Engine Knocks | Injection pump out of time | Call your dealer. |
| Engine Knocks | Below normal engine temperature | Check your thermostats; Check water temperature to see if temperature gauge is working properly. |
| Engine Knocks | Engine overheating | See "Engine Overheating" section. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Improper type of fuel | Use correct fuel for temperature. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Clogged or dirty air cleaner | Service air cleaner. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Improper valve clearance | See your dealer. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Injection nozzles dirty | See your dealer. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Injection pump out of time | See your dealer. |
| High Fuel Consumption | Engine not at proper temperature | Check your thermostats; Check water temperature with thermometer and replace gauge if necessary. |
| Below Normal Engine Temperature | Thermostats not working properly | Check thermostats. |
| Below Normal Engine Temperature | Temperature gauge not working properly | Check water temperature with thermometer. |
| Low Oil Pressure | Low oil level | Fill crankcase to proper level. |
| Low Oil Pressure | Improper type of oil | Drain and fill crankcase with correct oil. |
| Low Oil Pressure | Partially plugged oil filter | Replace filter. |
| High Oil Consumption | Break-in period | Oil consumption decreases after break in. |
| High Oil Consumption | Crankcase oil too light | Use proper viscosity oil. |
| High Oil Consumption | Oil leaks | Check for leaks in lines around gaskets and drain plug. |
| Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke | Clogged or dirty air cleaner | Service air cleaner. |
| Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke | Defective muffler (back pressure too high) | Have dealer check back pressure. |
| Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke | Improper fuel | Use correct fuel for temperature. |
| Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke | Injection nozzles dirty | See your dealer. |
| Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke | Engine timing off | See your dealer. |
| Engine Emits White Smoke | Improper fuel | Use correct fuel for temperature. |
| Engine Emits White Smoke | Cold engine | Warm up engine to normal operating temperature. |
Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.
Repair guides
40- Adjust Valve Clearances
- Adjusting valve clearance
- Air cleaner service
- Air Cleaner Service (SP4)
- Battery Care (SP18-19)
- Bleed fuel system
- Bleeding the fuel system
- Change Engine Oil and Filter
- Change lube oil filter
- Changing lubricating oil filters
- Changing sea-water pump impeller
- Checking battery electrolyte
- Checking V-belts
- Cleaning heat exchanger
- Connect booster batteries
- Engine oil change - Lugger
- Engine oil change - Northern Lights
- Flush cooling system
- Fuel Filter Replacement (SP7-9)
- Glow Plug Test
Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Northern Lights service manual for this model.
Parts
6| Part # | Description | Qty | System | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 130336020 | Secondary fuel filter | 1 | Fuel filter | Amazon eBay $24.71 |
| 140516190 | Lube oil filter | 1 | Oil filter | Amazon eBay $9.97 NAPA $9.09 KuduParts $19.00 |
| 24-22003 | Air filter | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay |
| 314531123 | Air Cleaner Element (Industrial) | 1 | Air filter | Amazon eBay $25.00 |
| O753K | Battery connections. | 1 | Battery | Amazon eBay |
| 753-012 | Exhaust valve clearance adjustment screw | 1 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay |
Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.
Fuel consumption
| Rating | Load | L/h | gal/h |
|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous | 100% | 3.5 | 0.94 |
Available documents
This page was generated from the 4 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.