Kohler — Oil and Oil Filter
Maintenance · Engine oil / oil filter
From a Kohler service manual covering: 10/12RESV, 12RES, 14RES, 20RES, 24RCL, 30RCL, 38RCL, 38RCLB, 48RCL, 60RCL, 6VSG, 8.5RES…. Check it applies to your exact model before use.
Applies to: Kohler 12RES, Kohler 14RES, Kohler 20RES, Kohler 24RCL, Kohler 30RCL, Kohler 38RCL, Kohler 38RCLB, Kohler 48RCL, Kohler 60RCL, Kohler 6VSG, Kohler 8.5RES
Before you start
- Hot engine oil can cause severe injury or death. Avoid skin contact with hot oil.
- Do not work on the generator set until it cools.
- Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Remove the negative (--) lead first when disconnecting the battery.
Procedure
- Disable set: press OFF button, disconnect battery charger power, remove battery cables, negative (--) lead first.
- Drain the oil while it is warm. On most models a drain plug is on the service side, opposite the starter.
- For most models remove one oil drain plug and the oil fill cap/dipstick; aim the drain tube into a catch basin.
- For most models open the valve near the oil sump and allow ample time for complete drainage.
- Close the valve and place the tube back in the clip on the bulkhead wall.
- For 8/10/12RESV(L), cover the alternator with rags near the oil drain valve and oil filter.
- For 8/10/12RESV(L), place a drain tube (3/8 in. inside diameter) onto the oil drain valve into a drain pan.
- For 8/10/12RESV(L), open the oil drain valve, remove the dipstick and oil fill cap, and drain completely.
- For 8/10/12RESV(L), close the oil drain valve and remove the oil drain tube.
- Remove the old filter, tilting it upward to prevent spilling, and wipe off the adapter/base on the engine.
- Place a new replacement filter open end up in a shallow pan; pour new oil (provided) through the threaded center hole to the bottom of threads.
- Allow a minute or two for the oil to be absorbed by the filter material.
- Apply a thin film of clean oil to the rubber gasket on the new oil filter.
- Install the new oil filter; hand tighten clockwise until the gasket contacts the adapter, then tighten an additional 3/4--1 turn.
- Fill the crankcase with new oil to the F/FULL mark on the dipstick; reinstall cap/dipstick, reconnect battery cable negative (--) lead last, test run, check for leaks, and recheck oil level.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Oil level between L/ADD and F/FULL marks on dipstick
Full service-parts list: Kohler 12RES →, Kohler 14RES →, Kohler 20RES →, Kohler 24RCL →, Kohler 30RCL →, Kohler 38RCL →, Kohler 48RCL →, Kohler 60RCL →, Kohler 6VSG →, Kohler 8.5RES →
Source: Kohler service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.