HomeEnginesCummins/Onan 4BT3.9

Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 Engine Engine

The Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 is a 3.9 L 4-cylinder engine, producing up to 150 kW. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the 4BT 3.9, DGBC, DGCA and DGCB. It holds 17.7 L (4.7 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Cummins 4BT3.9

Part of the Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 engine family — 9 variants share parts & fitment.

3.9 L
Displacement
4
Cylinders
150 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Coolant capacity17.7 L
Displacement3.9 L
Cylinders4
Gross power150 kW

Troubleshooting

15

Fault codes

CodeMeaningRemedy
RUNRun
FAULT 1Fault 1
FAULT 2Fault 2
K13K13 - HET
K4 - Fault 2K4 - Fault 2
K5 - Fault 1K5 - Fault 1
K17K17 - PHET
K19K19 - PLOP
ES-1859-1Overvoltage MonitorShut down the output device and trip an optional circuit breaker
ES-1852Overload DetectorShut down the output device

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Voltage regulator may require adjustment or is faultyVoltage, the voltage regulator may require adjustment or is faultyRefer to Tests and Adjustments section for adjustments, replace if faulty.
Shutdown was due to over/under frequencyIf shutdown was due to over/under frequency, the engine governor may require adjustment or is faultyRefer to Tests and Adjustments section for adjustments, replace if faulty.
No fault lamp litPossible defective ECM Check fuses F4 and F2 of ECM board A11.Perform restart and check for B+ voltage in at TB1-9 and voltage out at TB1-10 to fuel solenoid. If there is voitage out at TB1-10, check fuel supply solenoid, shutoff valves, etc. If there is no voltage out at TB1-10, ECM board A11 is defective. Replace.
AC output voltage too high or lowIs engine running at correct rpm? No; Are generator output connections correct and secure? Yes; Does adjustment of Voltage Adjust control R21 (if equipped) result in correct output voltage? No; Check Voltage Regulator Adjustment. Check ok? No; Check condition of rotating diodes.Visually inspect for loose connections, faulty diodes, etc. Check ok? Yes; Do not replace Voitage Regulator Replace Voltage Regulator VR21. ACAUTION VR21 until external trouble has been corrected to avoid possible damage to new regulator board.
Exciter field breaker trips (if equipped)Does AC output voltage build up to 150% or more of rated voltage before breaker trips? No; Check diodes in rotor assembly. Replace if bad.Check Voltage Regulator adjustments and connections. Check generator stator leads for proper, secure connection. Refer to appropriate electrical schematic. Check exciter rotor winding. Replace if bad. Check generator rotor field winding. Replace if bad. Check generator stator windings. Replace if bad. Do not replace Voltage Regulator Replace Voltage Regulator VR21. ACAUTION VR27 until external trouble has been corrected to avoid possible damage to new regulator board.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this engine’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 family

140
Part #DescriptionCategory
140-0710Air Cleaner, Standardair_filter
309-0272Air Cleaner - Heavy Duty (10" Inlet Tube)air_filter
505-0104air_filter
982-0200Air Filterair_filter
AN500T0083ALTERNATORalternator
150-2007Guard. Belt Screw. Cap - Hex Head (1/2-13 X 2-1/4“)belt
187-0008Belt, Drivebelt
353-0094-01Connector Housing and Contact Pins, 8 Pin (Less Pins)connector
3824469fuel pump gear pullerfuel_pump
102-1147Gasket, Drain - Oil Pangasket
187-0002Gasket Kit, End - Topgasket
187-0012Gasket, Cover - Valvegasket
526-0018Gasket, Flange (1-3/4)gasket
DM-3801371Gasket Set - 4BT 3.9gasket
FP-4B39PREM4B/4BT3.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasketgasket
FP-4B39PREML4B/4BT3.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket (late)gasket
FP-IFK4B39PREM4B/4BT3.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasketgasket
FP-IFK4B39PREML4B/4BT3.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket (late)gasket
503-0365Heater, Engine - 750 Watt (120 volt)heater
332-0051Clip, Wire - Fuel Hose---—hose
503-0098Hose, Oil Drain - Bulk (3/4hose
503-0183Clamp, Hosehose
503-0685Clamp, Hosehose
DM-3805455Oil Cooler Hose - 4BT 3.9hose
3822509injector pullerinjector
3823276injector bore brushinjector
DM-3029550Fuel Injector - 4BT 3.9injector
140-2164Nut, Square (1/4-20)nut
140-0705Oil Filteroil_filter
102-1237Adapter, Oil Drain (Ml8 x 1/2") (S2)other_service
145-0596other_service
150-2187Lever, Actuator - Governorother_service
150-2203other_service
150-2218other_service
150-2251Joint, Ballother_service
151-0611Control, Governorother_service
151-0632other_service
154-2581other_service
155-2062other_service
155-2080other_service
155-2175Clamp, Muffler 4"other_service
155-2256other_service
155-2353other_service
187-0004other_service
187-0007other_service
187-0011Filter, Fuelother_service
187-0015Filter, Oilother_service
187-0017other_service
187-0018other_service
187-0146other_service
187-0198other_service
309-0553other_service
309-0554other_service
323-1304tiotming, Umectorother_service
332-0325other_service
332-0941other_service
332-1087other_service
332-1279Insulatedother_service
332-1445Tie, Cable 18 98-5219 1 Decal - Panel Front (Not I l l u s t r a t e d ) 19 98-5220 1 Decalother_service
332-2739Bracketother_service
333-0291other_service
333-0292other_service
3377259bosch timing tool (ve)other_service
353-0094other_service
357-0030RECTIFIER ‘BATT CHARGINGother_service
416-0446Cable, Battery (#2/0) 12-1/2" (Jumper)other_service
416-0893other_service
416-0921other_service
501-0441Line, Fuel - Flex (Fuel In)other_service
501-0502Line, Fuel - Flex (Fuel out)other_service
503-0197other_service
504-0011Valve, Shutoff (1/2”)other_service
505-0026Coupling, Pipe (1/8")other_service
505-0050Nut, Cap - Hex Head (#10-32 x 30mm)other_service
505-0059other_service
505-0098Bandother_service
505-0185other_service
505-1373other_service
526-0008other_service
526-0115Washer (5/16 “)other_service
526-0196Washer, Spacer - Shield JC)INT, BALL LINKAGEother_service
526-0327other_service
800-0012Screw, Cap - Hex Head (1/4-20 x 2-1/4”) Begin Spec C MANIFOLD KIT, INTAKEother_service
800-1003other_service
800-2060016-40820 NE 1 Screw. Cap - Hex Head (M8-1.25 x 35MM) 3 856-0008other_service
800-2110Hood, Inlet - Air Moldedother_service
800-2112Screw. Cap - Hex Head (M12 x 30nin)other_service
812-0075other_service
813-0103other_service
815-0172Cover, Adapter Outletother_service
850-0025other_service
850-0030Washer, Lock - Spring (#10)other_service
850-0050Washer, Lock - Spring (3/8”)other_service
850-2006Washer, Lock - Spring (M6)other_service
850-2008Heater, Engine Coolantother_service
850-2012Washer, Lock - Spring (M12)other_service
856-0013other_service
860-2007Screw, Machine - Round Head (M10 x 32 x 3/4")other_service
870-0053other_service
870-0131other_service
870-0212Nut, Locking (1/4-20)other_service
871-0010ENut, Hex (10-32) ‘853-0006 Elackwasher 526-004$other_service
871-0028other_service
928-0502Bother_service
928-0506other_service
960-0135other_service
960-0136Battery, 24V, 55Ah, AGMother_service
960-0242other_service
960-0504Aother_service
960-0505other_service
960-12other_service
965-0520Cooling Fanother_service
DM-3802010Main Bearing Set Standard - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9, 6CT 8.3other_service
K19-CP460 kWeother_service
K38-CP920 kWeother_service
K50-CP1240 kWeother_service
110-0426Water Pumppump
187-0001Pump, Waterpump
187-0013Pump, Transfer - Fuelpump
187-0020Pump, Injectionpump
DM-3004242Fuel Transfer Pump - 4BT 3.9pump
DM-3805403Water Pump - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9pump
DM-3807788Oil Pump - 4BT 3.9pump
323-1200Resistor, Fixed, Wirewound ARresistor
323-1306Screw, Cap - Hex Head (1/4-20 x 1/2")screw
750-1010Screw, Machine - Fillister Head (1/4-20 x 1")screw
800-0048Screw, Cap - Hex Head (3/8 - 16 X 3/4")screw
110-0430Seal, Water Pumpseal
150-2201Sensor, Speed – Magneticsensor
193-0244Sender, Oil Pressure (E1)sensor
193-0353Sender, Temperature - Oilsensor
193-0375# Sender, Water Temperaturesensor
405-3826-01Support, Engine - Screw, Cap - Hex Head (M12 x 1.75 x 65mm)support
309-0269Air Cleaner (Includes Element) - Standardswitch
309-0561Switch, Temperature - Washer, Lock (#10)switch
332-2921Switch, Temperature - Washer, Lock (M8)switch
187-0009Thermostatthermostat
187-0010Gasket, Thermostatthermostat
821-0018Thermostat (Includes Plugs)thermostat
DM-3015282Thermostat 180F - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9thermostat

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9?

The Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 has a displacement of 3.9 liters with 4 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 engine?

The Cummins/Onan 4BT3.9 powers 4 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan 4BT 3.9, Cummins/Onan DGBC, Cummins/Onan DGCA, Cummins/Onan DGCB.