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Kohler 6RFOY Troubleshooting

Kohler 6RFOY troubleshooting: 24 fault codes and symptom-cause-remedy entries from the manufacturer's own service documentation.

Kohler 6RFOY — full specs, parts & maintenance.

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Troubleshooting

24

Fault codes

CodeMeaningCause
BLOWN F1 FUSE (REMOTE ANNUNCIATOR-3 AMP)Blown controller fuse F1DEFECTIVE DECISION DEFECTIVE MONITOR (IF EQUIPPED) REMOTE ANNUNCIATOR (IF EQUIPPED) DEFECTIVE REMAINING ACCESSORIES AUDIO-VISUAL CONNECTED TO TB1-42A ALARM (IF EQUIPPED)
BLOWN F2 FUSE (CONTROLLER-3 AMP)Blown controller fuse F2BATTERY CONNECTIONS REVERSED SHORTED DC SUPPLY TO INDICATOR PANEL SHORTED CONTROLLER CIRCUIT BOARD
LOPLow Oil Pressure (LOP) Shutdown
HETHigh Engine Temperature (HET) Shutdown
LWLLow Water Level (LWL) Shutdown
36High Engine Temperature
38Low Oil Pressure
OCOvercrank
OSOverspeed
LOWTLow Water Temperature

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Unit will not crankWeak or dead battery, Reversed or poor battery connections, Defective starter/starter solenoid, Defective start/stop switch (local or remote), Fuse blown in controller, Open in wiring, terminals, pin, circuit board, etc., Defective circuit boardRecharge or replace battery, Check connections, | Rebuild or replace Test function; replace if defective, Replace fuse; if fuse blows again, check circuit and components, Check continuity, Check circuit board operation
Crank but will not startOut of fuel, Air cleaner clogged, Defective fuel solenoid, Defective fuel pump, Clogged fuel filter, Air in fuel system, Bad fuel mixture, Water, dirt in fuel system, Dirty, faulty fuel injectorsReplenish fuel supply, Clean or replace filter element, Test fuel solenoid, Test fuel pump Replace fuel filter Bleed air from system Replace fuel Drain, flush fuel system Clean/repair injectors
Engine knocksFaulty fuel injector(s), Air in fuel injectors, Improper fuel, Incorrect fuel injection timing, Improper cylinder top clearance, Defective piston pin bearing, Defective crankshaft bearing or piston pin bearing, Improper valve clearanceBleed air from system Use proper fuel; consult fuel supplier Clean/repair injectors Check clearance
Accidental startingDisconnect battery cables before working on generator set (negative lead first and reconnect it last). Turn generator master switch to OFF position, disconnect power to battery charger, and remove battery cables (remove negative lead first and reconnect it last) to disable generator set before working on any equipment connected to generator.
Blown controller fuse F3DEFECTIVE ENGINE ELECTRICAL DEFECTIVE OVERVOLTAGE BOARD DEFECTIVE PANEL LAMPS, ENGINE GAUGES COMPONENTS
Engine will not crankRUN POSITION PRESS LAMP TEST BUTTON; LAMPS LIGHT? IS BATTERY FULLY CHARGED? YES CHECK P3/P4 HARNESS/ CONNECTIONS CHARGE BATTERY AND ATTEMPT RESTART. IF ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK, CONNECTIONS O.K.? CONTINUE TROUBLESHOOTING SEQUENCE NO YES TO REPLACE P3/P4 oRouI NEE HARNESS BOARD;REPLACE
Controller LED4 lit?CONTROLLER LED2 AND LED3 LIT WITH MASTER EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH ACTIVATED? NO YES FAULT SHUTDOWN? CHECK ENGINE START CIRCUIT (P1 HARNESS, STARTER, SOLENOID, RESET EMERGENCY STOP [No] YES SWITCH (LOCAL AND REMOTE) CORRECT REPLACE CIRCUIT K BOARD CHECK FOR DC VOLTAGE AT FUSE F2 (3 AMP). SEE FIGURE 6-8. VOLTAGE AT FUSE INDICATES FUSE IS [no [ves ] GOOD.
Engine cranks but will not startLOW FUEL? YES REPLENISH FUEL SUPPLY LED3 LIT? NO YES CONTROLLER PANEL CHECK VOLTAGE AT F3 verre LIT? REPLACE CIRCUIT DEFECTIVE ENGINE STARTING CIRCUIT. BOARD CHECK FOR BATTERY VOLTAGE AND FUEL SOLENOID YES REPLACE CIRCUIT INSPECT FUSE BOARD HARNESS/CONNECTOR PINS HARNESS DEFECTIVE? [no [YES REPLACE CIRCUIT- REPAIR/REPLACE BOARD HARNESS
Instrumentation not functioning properlyLOOSE INPUT OR INSTRUMENT LEAD CONNECTION AT AC FUSE TERMINAL BLOCK (TB3) OR INSTRUMENT?SECURE CONNECTION AT AC FUSE TERMINAL BLOCK (TB3)? REPLACE FUSE; IF FUSE BLOWS AGAIN, REFER TO “FUSES” EARLIER IN THIS SECTION
High Fuel ConsumptionImproper type fuel Clogged or dirty air cleaner element Engine overloaded Improper valve clearance Incorrect fuel injection timing Poor engine compression Fuel leakageUse proper fuel Replace air cleaner element Reduce load Check for leakage at fuel tank, fuel lines, connections, etc.
No battery charging outputLoose or corroded connections Sulfated or worn-out battery Defective battery charging alternator Loose alternator beltRetighten alternator belt Rebuild or replace alternator
No AC outputCircuit breaker open or defective (if equipped) Circuit breaker tripping due to overload on generator set No battery voltage to voltage regulator during cranking + terminals on regulator Blown voltage regulator fuse Open wiring, terminal, or pin in build-up circuit or voltage regulator circuit Brushes sticking in brush holder or broken brush springs Rotor slip rings dirty or corroded Defective rotor (open, shorted, or grounded windings) Defective stator (open, grounded, or shorted windings) Defective or misadjusted voltage regulator (PBIIIE only) Defective circuit board K4 relay (field flashing) (relay controller only) Defective K1 relay (field flashing) (5-Light Controller only)Reset circuit breaker to ON position Check for voltage on line side Reduce load Check for DC voltage. at voltage regulator terminals Replace fuse; if fuse blows again, check voltage regulator and/or stator winding Check continuity Check brush position and condition Check slip ring condition Check voltage and continuity Check voltage and continuity Excite rotor separately and check for AC output Readjust voltage regulator Test/replace relay controller circuit board Test/replace K1 relay
Low output or excessive drop in voltageEngine speed too low Generator overloaded Defective voltage regulator Voltage regulator improperly adjusted Loose voltage regulator connections (including stator sensing leads)Check engine speed Reduce load Test/readjust voltage regulator Test/readjust voltage regulator Test and/or replace Test and/or replace
High generator output voltageEngine speed too high Defective voltage regulator Voltage regulator improperly adjusted Loose voltage regulator connections (including stator sensing leads)Check engine speed Test/readjust voltage regulator Check voltage regulator connections

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Common questions

Kohler 6RFOY: Unit will not crank — what causes it?

Documented causes: Weak or dead battery, Reversed or poor battery connections, Defective starter/starter solenoid, Defective start/stop switch (local or remote), Fuse blown in controller, Open in wiring, terminals, pin, circuit board, etc., Defective circuit board. See the table for the matching fixes.

Kohler 6RFOY: Crank but will not start — what causes it?

Documented causes: Out of fuel, Air cleaner clogged, Defective fuel solenoid, Defective fuel pump, Clogged fuel filter, Air in fuel system, Bad fuel mixture, Water, dirt in fuel system, Dirty, faulty fuel injectors. See the table for the matching fixes.

Kohler 6RFOY: Engine knocks — what causes it?

Documented causes: Faulty fuel injector(s), Air in fuel injectors, Improper fuel, Incorrect fuel injection timing, Improper cylinder top clearance, Defective piston pin bearing, Defective crankshaft bearing or piston pin bearing, Improper valve clearance. See the table for the matching fixes.