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Engine overheats

Why generators show "engine overheats": 247 documented causes and brand-specific fixes, compiled across 34 manufacturers.

Engine overloaded

7 brands
  • Generac: Reduce engine load.
  • Ingersoll Rand: Reduce load
  • Isuzu: Reduce engine load.
  • John Deere: Reduce engine load.; Reduce load
  • Katolight: Reduce engine load.
  • Kohler: Reduce load
  • Northern Lights: Reduce load.; Reduce the electrical load

Cooling system needs flushing

7 brands
  • Atlas Copco: Flush cooling system
  • Generac: Flush coolant system.
  • Ingersoll Rand: Flush cooling system
  • Isuzu: Flush coolant system.
  • John Deere: Flush cooling system; Flush cooling system.
  • Kohler: Flush cooling system
  • Northern Lights: Flush cooling system; Flush cooling system.

Improper lubrication

7 brands
  • Continental: See Low Oil Pressure.
  • Cummins/Onan: Change to proper oil; Change to proper oil.
  • Doosan: See Low Oil Pressure
  • Ernest: See Low Oil Pressure
  • Garretson: See Low Oil Pressure.
  • Guan: See Low Oil Pressure
  • NEC: See Low Oil Pressure.

Incorrect grade of fuel

6 brands
  • Atlas Copco: Use correct grade of fuel
  • Generac: Drain fuel and replace with proper grade and quality of fuel for operating condition.
  • Ingersoll Rand: Use correct grade of fuel
  • Isuzu: Drain fuel and replace with proper grade, and quality of fuel for operating condition.
  • John Deere: Use correct grade of fuel; Use correct grade of fuel.
  • Northern Lights: Use correct grade of fuel.

Low coolant level

5 brands
  • Atlas Copco: Fill radiator to proper level, check radiator and hoses for loose connections or leaks
  • Ingersoll Rand: Fill radiator to proper level, check radiator and hoses for loose connections or leaks
  • John Deere: Fill radiator to proper level, check radiator and hoses for loose connections or leaks; Fill radiator to proper level, check radiator and hoses for loose connections or leaks.
  • Mitsubishi: Add coolant
  • Northern Lights: Fill tank or radiator to proper level, with proper mixture of coolant; Check hoses for loose connections and leaks.; Fill tank or radiator to proper level.; Check hoses for loose connections and leaks.

Defective thermostat

5 brands
  • Atlas Copco: Remove and check thermostat
  • Ingersoll Rand: Remove and check thermostat
  • John Deere: Remove and check thermostat; Remove and check thermostat.
  • Kohler: Replace thermostat
  • Northern Lights: Remove and check thermostat; Remove and check thermostat.

Faulty radiator cap

5 brands
  • Atlas Copco: Have service company check
  • Generac: Replace radiator cap as required.
  • Ingersoll Rand: Have serviceman check
  • Isuzu: Replace radiator cap as required.
  • John Deere: Have service company check; Have serviceman check

Poor ventilation

4 brands
  • Cummins/Onan: Provide ample ventilation at all times; Provide ample ventilation at all times.
  • Ernest: Provide ample ventilation at all times
  • Garretson: Provide ample ventilation at all times.
  • NEC: Provide ample ventilation at all times.

Dirty or oily cooling surfaces

4 brands
  • Cummins/Onan: Keep the engine clean; Keep the engine clean.
  • Ernest: Keep the engine clean
  • Garretson: Keep the engine clean.
  • NEC: Keep the engine clean.

Retarded ignition timing

4 brands
  • Cummins/Onan: Retime ignition; Retime ignition.
  • Ernest: Retime ignition
  • Garretson: Retime ignition.
  • NEC: Retime ignition.

Generator overloaded

4 brands
  • Cummins/Onan: Reduce load; Reduce load.
  • Ernest: Reduce load
  • Garretson: Reduce load.
  • NEC: Reduce load.

Low water in radiator

4 brands
  • Continental: Refill radiator.
  • Cummins/Onan: Refill radiator; Refill radiator.
  • Doosan: Refill radiator
  • Guan: Refill radiator

Overloaded

4 brands
  • Continental: Remove part of load.
  • Cummins/Onan: Remove part of load; Remove part of load.
  • Doosan: Remove part of load
  • Guan: Remove part of load

Radiator obstructed

4 brands
  • Continental: Clean radiator.
  • Cummins/Onan: Clean radiator; Clean radiator.
  • Doosan: Clean radiator
  • Guan: Clean radiator

Ignition timing late

4 brands
  • Continental: Adjust ignition timing.
  • Cummins/Onan: Adjust ignition timing; Adjust ignition timing.
  • Doosan: Adjust ignition timing
  • Guan: Adjust ignition timing

Common questions

What causes engine overheats?

Common causes, most-reported first: Engine overloaded; Cooling system needs flushing; Improper lubrication; Incorrect grade of fuel; Low coolant level; Defective thermostat.