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Mitsubishi S3L2 Generator Set

The Mitsubishi S3L2 is a 10.8 kW (11.7 kVA) Diesel fuel (ASTM No. 2-D) standby generator set powered by a Mitsubishi S3L2 engine. It is available at 12 V and 50 V, 50 Hz. It holds about 4.2 L (1.1 gal) of oil. The set weighs about 135 kg (298 lb).

10.8 kW
Standby
1.318 L
Displacement
4.2 L
Oil capacity
2
Document types

How to read your Mitsubishi serial & model number →

Typical fuel consumption for 10–15 kW Diesel generators →

Compare with other 10–15 kW Diesel generators →

Specifications

FuelDiesel fuel (ASTM No. 2-D)
Frequency50.0 Hz
Standby power10.8 kW
Standby kVA11
Prime power9.7 kW
EmissionsUS EPA Tier 4a / EU Stage 2 constant
Oil capacity4.2 L
Voltage options12 V, 50 V
Dry weight135 kg

Engine

Mitsubishi S3L2
Oil capacity0.34 L
Displacement1.318 L
AspirationNatural-aspirated
Rated speed1800 rpm

Filters for the Mitsubishi S3L2

3

Engine-mounted filters the filter manufacturers list for this engine family. These come from the engine, not from this generator set’s own parts list, so confirm against your serial number before ordering.

Listed for this engine in only one kind of machine, so they may depend on how the engine was installed:

SystemFilterDescriptionCross-references
Oil filterP502007Lube Filter, Spin-On Full FlowMITSUBISHI 30A4000100, MITSUBISHI 30A4000100A, NAPA 67356, BALDWIN B1402 FridayParts $13.99
Fuel filterP550057Fuel Filter, Spin-OnNAPA 3386, WALGAHN-MOTORENTECHN 00811389, WALGAHN-MOTORENTECHN 00850112, LOESING 025095 KuduParts $12.00 FridayParts $34.80
Fuel / water separatorP551423Fuel Filter, Water Separator Spin-OnMITSUBISHI D070001, NAPA 3531, NAPA 600091, NAPA 600092 KuduParts $18.00 FridayParts $20.00

Filters & service parts

model family
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterPaper-element type—500 hr
Fuel filterPaper element (remote) type—500 hr
Oil filterPaper-element cartridge (full flow) type—250 hr
Battery12V, 65 Ah or more (S3L/S3L2); 12V, 80 Ah or more (S4L/S4L2)—50 hr
BeltLL or HM type (width = 10.7 mm (0.42 in.), V angle = 38°, outer circumference = 980 mm (38.6 in.))—500 hr
CoolantEngine proper only—
OilAPI Service Classification CF or CF-4 (also listed as CC or better); SAE 5W-20 / 10W-30 / 15W-40 / 30 / 40 per ambient temperature—250 hr

Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number.

Service intervals

20
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Coolant levelCheck10 hrPre-Start Inspection
Engine oil levelCheck10 hrPre-Start Inspection
Fuel levelCheck10 hrPre-Start Inspection
Walk-around inspectionInspect10 hrPre-Start Inspection
Battery electrolyte level and specific gravityCheck50 hr
Fuel tank and water separatorDrain50 hrDrain water and sediment
Nuts and boltsOther1000 hrFirst service — Retighten
Fuel filter elementClean100 hrAfter cleaning, prime
Radiator finsClean100 hr
Engine oilChange250 hr12 moFirst service — Or once a year (whatever comes first)
Oil filterChange250 hr12 moFirst service — Or once a year (whatever comes first)
Fan beltAdjust500 hrDeflection: 13 mm (0.5 in.)
Fuel filter elementChange500 hrAfter changing, prime
Glow plugsCheck500 hr
Injection pressureAdjust500 hr140 kgf/cm2 (1 991 psi) [13 729 kPa]
Valve clearanceAdjust500 hr0.25 mm (0.0098 in.) for both inlet and exhaust valves
AlternatorCheck1000 hr
StarterCheck1000 hr
TurbochargerCheck1000 hrSee turbocharger manual
CoolantChange24 moEvery 2 Years

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceClearance between camshaft journal and bushing0.15mm (0.005 9 in.)limit
ClearanceClearance between crankpin and connecting rod bearing0.025 to 0.072mm (0.000 98 to 0.002 83)standard
ClearanceClearance between idler gear and shaft0.03 to 0.07mm (0.001 2 to 0.002 8)standard
ClearanceClearance between journal and main bearing0.030 to 0.077mm (0.001 18 to 0.003 03)standard
ClearanceClearance between piston pin and piston0.006 to 0.018mm (0.000 24 to 0.000 71)standard
ClearanceClearance between rocker arm and shaft0.012 to 0.050mm (0.000 47 to 0.001 97)standard
ClearanceClearance between tappet and cylinder block0.15mm (0.005 9 in.)limit
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (exhaust valve)0.05 to 0.085mm (0.002 0 to 0.003 35)standard
ClearanceClearance between valve stem and valve guide (inlet valve)0.02 to 0.05mm (0.000 8 to 0.002 0)standard
ClearanceEnd play for crankshaft0.050 to 0.175mm (0.001 97 to 0.006 89)standard
ClearanceFan belt deflection10 to 12mm (0.4 to 0.5 in.)under 10 kgf (22 lbf) [98 N] force midway between alternator pulley and crankshaft pulley
ClearanceThrust clearance for connecting rod big end0.10 to 0.35mm (0.003 9 to 0.013 8)standard
ClearanceTiming gear backlash (crankshaft gear and idler gear)0.04 to 0.12mm (0.001 6 to 0.004 7)standard
ClearanceTiming gear backlash (fuel injection pump camshaft gear and oil pump gear)0.07 to 0.20mm (0.002 8 to 0.007 9)standard
ClearanceTiming gear backlash (idler gear and camshaft gear / idler gear and fuel injection pump camshaft gear / camshaft gear and P.T.O. gear)0.08 to 0.19mm (0.003 1 to 0.007 5)standard
GapPiston ring end gap (No. 1 compression ring)0.15 to 0.30mm (0.005 9 to 0.011 8)standard
GapPiston ring end gap (No. 2 compression ring)0.15 to 0.35mm (0.005 9 to 0.013 8)standard
GapPiston ring end gap (Oil ring)0.20 to 0.40mm (0.007 9 to 0.015 7)standard
GapStarter pinion gap (pinion clearance)0.5 to 2.0mm (0.020 to 0.079 in.)
Injection timingFuel injection timing (BTDC)17degrees
PressureCompression pressure (SL)30kgf/cm2 (427 psi) [2 942 kPa]at 290 rpm, standard
PressureCompression pressure (SL2)32kgf/cm2 (455 psi) [3 138 kPa]at 290 rpm, standard
PressureFuel injection pressure (valve opening pressure)1400 +5kgf/cm2 (1 9910 +71 psi) [13 7290 +490 kPa]
PressurePressure difference at which oil pressure switch is closed0.5 ± 0.1kgf/cm2 (7 ± 1.4 psi) [49 ± 10 kPa]
PressurePressure relief valve setting3.5 ± 0.5kgf/cm2 (50 ± 7 psi) [343 ± 49 kPa]
ResistanceGlow plug resistance0.55Ω
ResistanceResistance in thermounit50°C: 80 ± 10; 80°C: 29.5 ± 2.5; 120°C: 10 ± 0.3Ω
SpeedAlternator regulated voltage14.7 ± 0.3Vat 20°C (68°F)
SpeedStarter no-load speed (M1T68281)3000 minimumrpmterminal voltage 11.5 V
SpeedStarter no-load speed (M8T70471)3850 minimumrpmterminal voltage 11 V
TemperatureRing gear installation temperature150°C (302°F)
TemperatureThermostat valve lift 8 mm95°C (203°F)
TemperatureThermostat valve starts opening82 ± 1.5°C (180 ± 2.7°F)
TemperatureThermoswitch turns ON111 ± 3.5°C (232 ± 6.3°F)
TorqueAir inlet cover / exhaust manifold bolt1.85 ± 0.35kgf·m (13.4 ± 2.5 lbf·ft) [18 ± 3.4 N·m]
TorqueConnecting rod cap nut3.55 ± 0.25kgf·m (25.7 ± 2 lbf·ft) [34.8 ± 2.5 N·m]
TorqueCrankshaft pulley nut17.5 ± 2.5kgf·m (127 ± 18 lbf·ft) [172 ± 25 N·m]
TorqueCylinder head bolt9 ± 0.5kgf·m (65 ± 4 lbf·ft) [88 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueDelivery valve holder4.5 ± 0.5kgf·m (32.5 ± 4 lbf·ft) [44 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueFlywheel bolt13.5 ± 0.5kgf·m (98 ± 4 lbf·ft) [132 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueFuel injection nozzle holder5.5 ± 0.5kgf·m (40 ± 4 lbf·ft) [54 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueFuel injection pipe nut3 ± 0.5kgf·m (22 ± 4 lbf·ft) [29 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueFuel leak-off pipe nut2.75 ± 0.25kgf·m (20 ± 2 lbf·ft) [27 ± 2.5 N·m]
TorqueGlow plug1.75 ± 0.25kgf·m (12.7 ± 1.8 lbf·ft) [17.2 ± 2.5 N·m]
TorqueGlow plug connection plate0.125 ± 0.025kgf·m (0.9 ± 0.2 lbf·ft) [1.2 ± 0.2 N·m]
TorqueMain bearing cap bolt5.25 ± 0.25kgf·m (38 ± 2 lbf·ft) [51.5 ± 2.5 N·m]
TorqueOil filter1.2 ± 0.1kgf·m (8.7 ± 0.7 lbf·ft) [12 ± 1 N·m]
TorqueOil pan bolt (for tractor engine)2.8 ± 0.3kgf·m (20.3 ± 2.2 lbf·ft) [27.5 ± 3 N·m]cast oil pan
TorqueOil pan bolt (plate oil pan)1.15 ± 0.15kgf·m (8.3 ± 1.1 lbf·ft) [11.3 ± 1.5 N·m]plate oil pan
TorqueOil pan drain plug4 ± 0.5kgf·m (29 ± 4 lbf·ft) [39 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueOil pressure switch1 ± 0.2kgf·m (7.2 ± 1.4 lbf·ft) [10 ± 2 N·m]
TorquePressure relief valve5 ± 0.5kgf·m (36 ± 4 lbf·ft) [49 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueRear plate bolt (for tractor engine)9.5 ± 1kgf·m (69 ± 7 lbf·ft) [93 ± 10 N·m]
TorqueRear plate bolt (standard)6.5 ± 1kgf·m (47 ± 7 lbf·ft) [64 ± 10 N·m]
TorqueRetaining nut for delivery valve holder body3.75 ± 0.25kgf·m (27 ± 2 lbf·ft) [37 ± 2.5 N·m]
TorqueRocker cover bolt1.15 ± 0.15kgf·m (8.3 ± 1.1 lbf·ft) [11.3 ± 1.5 N·m]
TorqueRocker shaft bracket bolt1.5 ± 0.5kgf·m (11 ± 4 lbf·ft) [14.7 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueSliding sleeve shaft3.6 ± 0.6kgf·m (26 ± 4.3 lbf·ft) [35 ± 6 N·m]
TorqueSpecial nut for torque spring set2 ± 0.5kgf·m (14 ± 4 lbf·ft) [20 ± 5 N·m]
TorqueStarter B terminal1.1 ± 0.1kgf·m (8 ± 0.7 lbf·ft) [10.8 ± 1 N·m]

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Engine oilSAE 5W-20 / SAE 10W-30 / SAE 15W-40 / SAE 30 / SAE 40API Service Classification CF or CF-4 (also CC or better)See recommended oil viscosities chart; starting temperature range -30°C (-22°F) to 40°C (104°F). Oil capacity (high level, excl. 0.5 l in oil filter): S3L/S3L2 3.7 l (standard pan) / 5.7 l (deep pan); S4L/S4L2 5.4 l (standard pan) / 7.7 l (deep pan). First 50 h and every 250 h or yearly.
FuelDiesel fuelSee chapter 7 (operation manual)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

7
Fan belt deflection check and adjustment adjustment
  1. Measure belt deflection by applying 10 kgf (22 lbf) [98 N] force midway between alternator pulley and crankshaft pulley.
  2. If deflection is not correct, loosen the adjusting bolt and move the alternator to obtain required belt deflection.
Fuel injection timing inspection and adjustment adjustment

⚠ Fuel will come from the injection pipe with high pressure if engine is equipped with an electric fuel pump.

  1. Close fuel filter valve; disconnect No. 1 fuel injection pipe from cylinder head and injection pump.
  2. Remove No. 1 delivery valve holder, delivery valve and spring; restore holder only.
  3. Connect fuel injection pipe to injection pump; hold speed control lever in low speed position.
  4. Open fuel filter valve; turn starter switch key ON and slowly turn crankshaft clockwise.
  5. Fuel injection timing is correct if IT mark on crankshaft pulley aligns with mark on timing gear case when fuel stops.
  6. If timing is incorrect, change thickness of shims under fuel injection pump.
  7. Increase shim thickness to retard timing or decrease it to advance the timing.
  8. Restore delivery valve and injection pipe; apply sealant to both faces of each shim.
Idle RPM setting adjustment

⚠ Make sure valve clearance and injection timing are correct and injection nozzles have no defect.

  1. Start and run engine at low idle until coolant temperature is above 60°C (140°F).
  2. Loosen lock nut for idling set bolt and turn set bolt to obtain specified low idle rpm; tighten lock nut.
  3. Loosen lock nut for high-idle set bolt and turn set bolt to obtain specified high idle rpm; tighten lock nut.
Valve clearance adjustment adjustment

⚠ Make an adjustment to the valve clearance when the engine is cold.

⚠ After adjusting all cylinders, turn crankshaft two or three times and re-check valve clearance.

Tools: feeler gauge

  1. Slightly loosen cylinder head bolts and retighten to specified torque in number sequence.
  2. Find TDC compression position for No. 1 piston using the TDC mark on the crankshaft pulley.
  3. Loosen lock nut for adjusting screw; insert feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve cap.
  4. Adjust valve clearance by turning adjusting screw; hold screw and tighten lock nut.
  5. Turn crankshaft 180° and adjust remaining cylinders in firing order.
Compression pressure measurement diagnostic

⚠ Be sure to measure the compression pressure on all cylinders.

⚠ Check engine rpm at the time of measuring the compression pressure.

Tools: Compression gauge and adaptor ST332270

  1. Check crankcase oil level is correct and air cleaner, starter and battery are normal.
  2. Bring engine to normal operating temperature.
  3. Move control lever to a position for shutting off fuel supply.
  4. Remove all glow plugs; install compression gauge and adaptor (ST332270) to the cylinder to be measured.
  5. Turn engine with starter and read gauge pressure at the instant the gauge pointer stops.
  6. If reading is below the limit, overhaul the engine.
Fuel system priming maintenance

⚠ Turn valve lever to OPEN position before loosening any air vent screw.

  1. Move fuel filter valve lever to AIR position (filter with [AIR] valve).
  2. Move lever to ON position when fuel flows free of bubbles from the overflow pipe.
  3. Loosen air vent screw of the injection pump to prime fuel pipe and injection pump.
  4. Injection pipes and nozzles can be primed by cranking the engine.
Oil and oil filter change maintenance

⚠ Do not cause damage to the O-ring when installing the filter.

Tools: filter wrench

  1. Warm up engine; remove drain plug and drain oil into a container.
  2. Remove used filter with a filter wrench; remove old O-ring from filter base and clean base.
  3. Check new filter O-ring is in groove; apply thin coat of lube oil to O-ring.
  4. Install new filter by hand until O-ring touches base; tighten 3/4 to 1 turn more.
  5. Install drain plug and tighten to specified torque.
  6. Refill engine to H mark on dipstick; approximately 0.5 l extra required for filter and lines.
  7. Start engine, idle a few minutes and check for leaks; re-tighten filter if leaking.
  8. Stop engine, check oil level and add oil if necessary.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
Control timer connection No. 1 - Solenoid (ETS)BlueETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 2 - Solenoid (ETS)BlueETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 3 - Battery (starter switch B terminal) (ETS)RedETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 4 - Starter switch ON terminal (ETS)GreenETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 5 - Starter (starter switch and starter) (ETS)Red/whiteETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 6 - Oil pressure switch (ETS)YellowETS solenoid type key shutoff system
Control timer connection No. 7 - Ground (ETS)BlackETS solenoid type key shutoff system
ETR solenoid - COM (earth)/groundBlue (No. 3)ETR solenoid type key shutoff system
ETR solenoid - HOLD (hold-in coil)/starter switchWhite (No. 2)ETR solenoid type key shutoff system
ETR solenoid - PULL (pull-in coil)/starterRed (No. 1)ETR solenoid type key shutoff system; stroke 13 ± 0.5 mm (0.51 ± 0.02 in.)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Mitsubishi S3L2?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 is rated 10.8 kW standby (11.7 kVA).

What engine does the Mitsubishi S3L2 use?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 is powered by the Mitsubishi S3L2 engine.

What kind of fuel does the Mitsubishi S3L2 run on?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 runs on Diesel fuel (ASTM No. 2-D).

What's the oil capacity on a Mitsubishi S3L2?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 engine in the Mitsubishi S3L2 has an oil capacity of 0.34 liters.

What is the prime power rating of the Mitsubishi S3L2?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 is rated 9.7 kW prime, against 10.8 kW standby.

How much does the Mitsubishi S3L2 weigh?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 has a dry weight of 135 kg (297 lb).

What voltage does the Mitsubishi S3L2 produce?

The Mitsubishi S3L2 is offered in 12 V, 50 V.

Parts

21
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
008816-4CGlow plug (sheathed type, rated voltage 10.5 V, current draw 9.7 ± 1.0 A)Glow plug eBay
30890-05200Starter switchStarter eBay
30A60-00200Fuel pump (electric diaphragm, remote; 300 cc/min minimum or 400 cc/min minimum at DC 12 V and 20°C)Pump eBay $25.00 FridayParts $33.50 KuduParts $36.00
31A90-00100Oil pressure switchSensor eBay
32A66-19100Starter relayStarter eBay
A7T02071CAlternator (AC generator, IC regulator, 12 - 50 A)Alternator Amazon eBay $200.00
DN15PD6Fuel injection nozzle (throttle type)Injector eBay $25.00
M1T68281Starter (DC solenoid shifted with reduction gear, 12 - 1.7 kW)Starter eBay $211.25
MC880-900Thermoswitch (ETR)Sensor eBay eBay
MM130-066Pressure switch (ETR)Sensor eBay
MM431-28201Glow plug relay (DC 12 V, continuous rating 1 minute, coil resistance 13 Ω)Glow plug eBay $10.88 eBay $23.99 FridayParts $14.20
MM432-104Thermoswitch (ETS)Sensor eBay $9.99 eBay $10.90 FridayParts $14.99
05125-00102Battery switchService part / kit eBay
31A66-06100Controller (ETR stop solenoid system)Service part / kit eBay
ALR190-I03ALR Series Linear Actuator-12 or -24Service part / kit Amazon eBay FridayParts $597.74
ALR190-M04ALR Series Linear Actuator-12 or -24Service part / kit Amazon eBay
I6A11-14000Control timer unit (ETS), input voltage range DC 9 to 15 VService part / kit eBay
I6A12-02001Control timer unit (ETR)Service part / kit eBay
MM130-767Safety relayService part / kit eBay FridayParts $69.99
MM431-762Glow timer (quick heating, DC 12 V, pre-glow time 6.2 ± 0.7 seconds)Service part / kit eBay $19.75 eBay FridayParts $18.99
MM434-062DiodeService part / kit eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Available documents

Spec sheet — Spec Sheet BMGS010LSP5 (Mitsubishi)Spec sheet — mhi small engine gen drive (Mitsubishi)Service manual — Mitsubishi SL series ServiceManual (Mitsubishi)

This page was generated from the 3 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.