HomeCummins/OnanCummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB

Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB is a 5 kW (5 kVA) No. 2 diesel standby generator set powered by a Kubota Z482B engine. It operates at 50 Hz and single-phase. It holds about 3.78 L (1.0 gal) of oil and 2 L (0.5 gal) of coolant. Starting uses battery rated 360 CCA at 12 V. The set measures 709.7×545.4×595.8 mm (27.9×21.5×23.5 in) and weighs about 172.4 kg (380 lb). The same Z482B engine also powers generator sets from Kubota.

5 kW
Standby
479.0 L
Displacement
3.78 L
Oil capacity
1
Document types

How to read your Cummins/Onan serial & model number →

Typical fuel consumption for 5–10 kW Diesel generators →

Compare with other 5–10 kW Diesel generators →

Service parts for the 5.0 MDKUB

Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.

Air intake

1 required

Fuel system

1 required

Oil system

1 required

Prices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.

Specifications

FuelNo. 2 diesel
Frequency50.0 Hz
Standby power5 kW
Standby kVA5
Oil capacity3.78 L
Phase1-phase
Power factor1.0
Battery cranking360 CCA
Battery voltage12 V V
Coolant capacity2 L
Dimensions (L×W×H)709×545×595 mm
Dry weight172 kg

Engine

Kubota Z482B
Oil capacity3.78 L
Coolant capacity2.0 L
Displacement479.0 L
AspirationWater Cooled
Rated speed3600 rpm

Maintenance & consumables

for the Kubota Z482B
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterInspect Set, Check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks. Check exhaust system audibly and visually with genset running and repair any leaks immediately.1522211223720 hr Amazon eBay $24.99
Fuel filter16271435603600 hr Amazon eBay $18.89 KuduParts $24.00
Oil filter76650254301800 hr Amazon $18.01 eBay $22.12 PartsGeek $7.98
Battery1800 hr
Belt3600 hr
Coolant2.0500 hr
Coolant filterCooling System1800 hr
OilChange the oil and filter at the intervals listed in the Maintenance Schedule. Use oil that meets the API classification and SAE viscosity grade indicated in the Pre-Start section.250 hr
Spark plug3600 hr

Service intervals

12
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Coolant levelCheck8 hrDaily or after 8 hours.
Fuel levelCheck8 hrDaily or after 8 hours.
Oil levelCheck8 hrDaily or after 8 hours.
SetInspect8 hrDaily or after 8 hours. Check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks; check exhaust audibly and visually with genset running.
Crankcase oil and filterChange250 hr6 moFirst service — Perform after first 35 hours of operation on new genset.
Battery specific gravityCheck100 hr1 moMonthly or after 100 hours.
Pump belt tensionCheck100 hr1 moMonthly or after 100 hours. Visually check belts for evidence of slippage.
Water/sediment from fuel filterDrain100 hr1 moMonthly or after 100 hours.
Generator assemblyClean250 hr6 mo6 months or after 250 hours.
Genset brushesCheck250 hr6 moTo be performed by authorized service technician.
Cooling systemClean500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours. Flush and clean.
Fuel filterChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

24
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
OtherBattery charge alternator maximum output10amperesregulated
OtherBattery minimum cranking performance360ampere@ 0°F (-18°C)
OtherBattery specific gravity (charge if less than)1.215
OtherBattery specific gravity at full charge1.260at 80°F (27°C)stop charging when reached
OtherFrequency regulation5percentno load-rated load
OtherFuel pump lift (self-priming)1.2meters (48 inches)
OtherPreheat time above 86°F (30°C)10secondsabove 86°F (30°C)
OtherPreheat time below 32°F (0°C)30secondsbelow 32°F (0°C)
OtherPreheat time between 32° to 50°F (0° to 10°C)20secondsbetween 32° and 50°F
OtherPreheat time between 50° to 86°F (10° to 30°C)15secondsbetween 50° and 86°F
OtherPump belt tension22 pounds (10 kg) finger pressure; deflection 0.4 inch (10 mm)at middle of belt
OtherRaw water flow at exhaust outlet3gal/min (11.4 liter/min)
PressureCooling system pressure cap rating7psi (48 kPa)
PressureOil pressure28 to 64psi (294 to 543 kPa)engine at operating temperature
PressureOil pressure switch actuation9psi (62 kPa)if pressure drops below this value
SpeedEngine speed3000rpm50 Hz sets
SpeedEngine speed3600rpm60 Hz sets
TemperatureCoolant temperature165 to 195°F (74 to 91°C)depending on load and ambient temperature
TemperatureCoolant thermostat switch closes222°F (106°C)
TemperatureHigh exhaust temperature switch closes230°F (110°C)on temperature rise
TemperatureHigh exhaust temperature switch opens190°F (88°C)
VoltageDC battery voltage (normal)12.5 to 15voltsdepends on battery state-of-charge and condition
VoltageDC battery voltage during operation14 to 15volts12-volt system
VoltageVoltage regulation±2percentno load-rated load

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant50/50 ethylene glycol/waterabove -34°CFreeze protection to -34°F (-37°C). MDKUB capacity 2 liters (2.1 qt); MDKWB 3.5 liters (3.7 qt). Use reliable brand with rust/corrosion inhibitor; no stop-leak additive.
Engine oilAPI SF/CDAPI SF/CDMDKUB capacity with filter 3.78 liters (4 quarts); MDKWB 4.73 liters (5 quarts). Select viscosity per Table 1. Do not use synthetic or non-detergent oil.
FuelASTM 2-D (No. 2 Diesel) or ASTM 1-D (No. 1 Diesel)minimum Cetane number 45Use No. 1 diesel below 32°F (0°C) and during long periods of light engine load. Low sulfur content, cloud point at least 10 degrees below lowest expected fuel temperature.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Pump Belt Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Do not operate genset without belt guard in place.

⚠ Operation with too much tension may cause reduced belt life.

Tools: wrench

  1. Disable genset by disconnecting battery cables (negative first).
  2. Remove belt guard.
  3. Loosen bottom pivot bolt on alternator.
  4. Loosen bolt through long slot in alternator mounting bracket.
  5. Slide alternator until tension is right.
  6. Tighten bolts.
  7. Replace belt guard.
Battery Care maintenance

⚠ Batteries present explosion hazard.

⚠ Battery electrolyte can cause severe eye damage and burns.

Tools: battery hydrometer, terminal puller

  1. Keep battery case clean and dry.
  2. Make certain battery cable connections are clean and tight. Use terminal puller to remove cables.
  3. Remove corrosion from terminals; wash with ammonia solution or baking soda solution. Flush with clean water.
  4. Identify positive (+) or negative (-) cable before making connections. Always connect negative (-) cable last.
  5. Maintain electrolyte level by adding distilled water. Fill each cell to split-level marker.
  6. Use battery hydrometer to check specific gravity. Charge if less than 1.215. Stop charging when specific gravity reaches 1.260 at approximately 80°F (27°C).
Engine Oil Change maintenance

⚠ Hot crankcase oil can cause burns.

⚠ Prolonged contact with used engine oil can cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.

  1. Run engine until thoroughly warm.
  2. Stop engine.
  3. Open oil drain valve and drain oil into container.
  4. Close valve when completely drained.
  5. Refill crankcase with new oil of recommended type.
Filling the Cooling System maintenance

⚠ Contact with hot coolant can cause serious burns.

⚠ Do not bleed hot, pressurized coolant from a closed cooling system.

  1. Verify all drain cocks closed and hose clamps secure.
  2. Remove cooling system pressure cap.
  3. Slowly fill cooling system with coolant mixture.
  4. Fill recovery tank to FULL mark.
  5. Operate genset until normal operating temperature (about 15 minutes).
  6. Shut down and let cool.
  7. Add coolant to recovery tank until level stabilizes at Full mark; may require several cycles.
Flushing and Cleaning Cooling System maintenance

⚠ Never pour hot water into a cold engine or cold water into a hot engine.

⚠ Do not operate the unit without water.

  1. Open heat exchanger drain and cylinder block drain.
  2. Remove pressure cap to aid draining.
  3. Drain system completely.
  4. Chemical cleaning: use good cleaning compound per instructions if rust/scale.
  5. Flushing: fill with clean water, run genset 10 minutes, drain completely.
  6. Refill with coolant mixture.
Generator Set Inspection maintenance

⚠ Inhalation of exhaust gases can cause severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Fuel leakage will create a fire hazard.

⚠ Ignition of explosive battery gases can cause severe personal injury.

  1. Inspect daily or after every 8 hours of operation.
  2. Check exhaust system for leaks; repair immediately.
  3. Check fuel system for leaks; replace worn fuel line components.
  4. Check DC electrical system: battery terminals clean and tight.
  5. Check mechanical condition: loose belts, fittings, leaking gaskets, hoses, damage.
  6. With genset running, check gauges: oil pressure 28-64 psi; coolant 165-195°F; DC voltmeter 14-15 volts.
Oil Filter Change maintenance

⚠ Do not over-tighten filter.

  1. Spin off oil filter and discard.
  2. Clean filter mounting surface thoroughly.
  3. Apply thin film of oil to filter gasket.
  4. Spin filter on until gasket just touches mounting pad.
  5. Turn additional 3/4 turn. Do not over-tighten.
  6. Add oil to crankcase, start set, check for leaks.
  7. Shut off set, recheck oil level, add if necessary.
Out-of-Service Protection maintenance

⚠ Battery electrolyte can cause severe eye damage and burns.

  1. Exercise genset until engine at operating temperature.
  2. Shut down and disconnect battery cables (negative first). Store battery in cool, dry place; trickle charge every 30 days.
  3. Drain crankcase oil while warm. Replace oil filter. Refill crankcase and attach tag indicating oil viscosity.
  4. Check coolant level; add if low. Test coolant mixture if freezing temperatures possible.
  5. Drain sea water cooling system or protect with 50-50 anti-freeze mixture.
  6. Plug exhaust outlets to prevent moisture, bugs, dirt.
  7. Clean and wipe entire genset. Lightly coat parts that may rust with grease or oil.
Raw Water Pump Priming maintenance
  1. Close sea cock.
  2. Remove hose from water filter outlet.
  3. Fill hose and pump with clean water.
  4. Replace hose and open sea cock.
  5. Check pump operation on start-up by observing water discharge from exhaust outlet.
Replacing Fuel Filter Element maintenance

⚠ Dirt or water in system will cause severe damage to injection pump and nozzles.

  1. Loosen drain valve and bleed screws; remove bleed plug; collect fuel.
  2. Remove filter element from head with bowl connected.
  3. Clean bowl, O-ring and O-ring gland.
  4. Lubricate O-ring with clean diesel fuel and place in bowl gland.
  5. Tighten drain valve.
  6. Spin bowl onto new element. Do not over-tighten.
  7. Lubricate element and gasket, fill bowl and element with clean diesel fuel.
  8. Spin bowl and element assembly onto head and hand tighten.
  9. Disconnect starter solenoid lead at Faston terminal connector.
  10. Depress Start switch until fuel purges at bleed screw and bleed plug opening.
  11. Replace bleed plug and close bleed screw. Reconnect starter solenoid lead.
Returning the Genset to Service maintenance

⚠ Battery electrolyte can cause severe eye damage and burns.

Tools: hydrometer

  1. Remove plug from exhaust outlet, open sea cock.
  2. Check tag on oil base and verify oil viscosity correct for ambient temperature.
  3. Clean and check battery. Measure electrolyte specific gravity (1.260 @ 80°F [27°C]) and verify level. Charge if low.
  4. Prime fuel system.
  5. Connect starting battery, negative (-) cable last.
  6. Remove all loads before starting genset.
  7. After starting, run at no load for about 30 seconds. Then apply load of at least 50 percent rated capacity.
  8. Check all gauges for normal readings.
Starting at Set operation

⚠ Preheat longer than 30 seconds may damage glow plugs.

⚠ Excessive cranking can overheat starter.

  1. Hold starting switch to STOP/PREHEAT for 10 to 30 seconds depending on temperature.
  2. Release switch, then move to START.
  3. Starter cranks and engine should start. Starter automatically disconnects when AC voltage builds.
  4. If engine does not start after 30 seconds cranking, release switch, wait two minutes, repeat preheat.
  5. If engine does not start on second try, check fuel supply and ensure fuel system primed.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB is rated 5 kW standby (5.0 kVA).

What engine does the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB use?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB is powered by the Kubota Z482B engine.

What fuel does the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB use?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB runs on No. 2 diesel.

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB?

The Kubota Z482B engine in the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB has an oil capacity of 3.78 liters.

Which oil filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB take?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB uses oil filter part number 7665025430.

What fuel filter fits the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB uses fuel filter part number 1627143560.

Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB take?

The Cummins/Onan 5.0 MDKUB uses air filter part number 1522211223.

Troubleshooting

5

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomRemedy
DizzinessGet out into the fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut down the unit and do not operate until it has been inspected and repaired.
Muscular TwitchingGet out into the fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut down the unit and do not operate until it has been inspected and repaired.
VomitingGet out into the fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut down the unit and do not operate until it has been inspected and repaired.
Weakness and SleepinessGet out into the fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut down the unit and do not operate until it has been inspected and repaired.
Inability to Think CoherentlyGet out into the fresh air immediately. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut down the unit and do not operate until it has been inspected and repaired.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Parts

29
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
12010973WEATHERPACK FEMALE CONNECTOR (FEM)Connector Amazon eBay
12015792WEATHERPACK MALE CONNECTOR (MALE)Connector Amazon eBay
132-0310Sea Water Pump Impeller kit w/cover & gasketImpeller Amazon eBay
132-0311Sea Water Pump ImpellerImpeller Amazon eBay
149-1914-01Fuel Filter Element (Remote)1Fuel filter Amazon eBay FridayParts $42.99
149-2106Fuel Filter Element1Fuel filter Amazon $15.99 eBay $34.99 KuduParts $68.00
185-5421Plug, Glow4Glow plug Amazon eBay $35.00
185-5801Oil FilterOil filter Amazon eBay
511-0183Water Pump BeltBelt Amazon eBay
810-239Air Filter1Air filter Amazon eBay
810-245Oil Filter1Oil filter Amazon eBay
810-246Fuel Filter1Fuel filter Amazon eBay
810-247Pump Belt1Belt Amazon eBay
810-253Coolant Filter1Coolant filter Amazon eBay
ES2085s35 AMP ALTERNATOR1Alternator Amazon eBay
EXS-1190s8EXHAUST MUFFLERMuffler Amazon eBay
FS1886sThrottle Control LeversThrottle control levers Amazon eBay
M1928sBrush Block AssemblyBrush block Amazon eBay
M19946BYPASS THERMOSTATThermostat Amazon eBay
M1995sRadiator - Condenser Mounting Bolts (6)6Bolt Amazon eBay
100-3478-01Cruise KitService part / kit Amazon eBay
100-3478-07Cruise KitService part / kit Amazon eBay
130-4434Zinc Pencil1Service part / kit Amazon $48.66 eBay $34.17
185-5523Breather Filter Element1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
981-0514Kubota Workshop manualService part / kit Amazon eBay
981-0515Red Dot Service ManualService part / kit Amazon eBay
CS1312-1CROSS-SECTION VIEW HULL STRAINER SEA COCK RECOMMENDED WATER STRAINER OR FILTER FLUSH THROUGH-HULL FITTING TO GENSETService part / kit Amazon Amazon eBay eBay
EXS1191Ssiphon break1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
EXS1192ssiphon break1Service part / kit Amazon eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Fuel consumption

RatingLoadL/hgal/h
Standby50%1.750.46
Standby100%2.650.7

Available documents

Operator's manual — 981-0134 Onan MDKUB MDKWB Operator's Manual (4-1994) (Cummins/Onan)
Full service, cheapest listings

Priced items from this model's own parts manual.

Air filter 1522211223$24.99
Fuel filter 1627143560$18.89
Oil filter 7665025430$7.98
3 priced items$51.86
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