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Generac GH-410 Engine

The Generac GH-410 is a 410 L 1-cylinder naturally aspirated engine rated at 3600 rpm. It powers generator sets from Generac, including the 8.1 GN. It holds 1.4 L (0.4 gal) of oil.

Also known as: GH-410, Generac GH-410

410.0 L
Displacement
1
Cylinders
3600 rpm
Rated speed
1.4 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity1.4 L
Displacement410.0 L
Cylinders1
AspirationNaturally aspirated
Rated speed3600 rpm

Common problems

15
  • The engine will not crank.
    Cause: 1. Fuse blown.
    Fix: Correct short circuit condition, replace 7.5A fuse in generator control panel.
  • The engine starts hard and runs rough.
    Fix: 1. Out of fuel. 2. Defective fuel solenoid (FS). Open #14 wire from engine control board. 3. Fouled spark plug(s). 4. Valve lash out of adjustment. 5. Choke not operating.
  • The engine cranks but will not start.
    Fix: 1. Loose, corroded or defective battery cables. 2. Tighten, clean or replace as necessary. 3. Defective starter contactor. (8 kW) 4. Defective starter motor. 5. Dead Battery.
  • The AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch is set to OFF, but the engine continues to run.
    Fix: 1. Replenish fuel/Turn on fuel valve. 2. Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s). 3. Confirm fuel pressure to regulator is 10-12” water column (0.36-0.43 psi) for LP, and 5-7” water column (0.18-0.25 psi) for natural gas. 4. Fuel selector in wrong position. 5. Choke remains closed.
  • Voltage and Frequency Drop Excessively When Loads Are Applied
    Fix: TEST 14 - CHECK VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY UNDER LOAD, BOTH LOW -> TEST 15 - CHECK FOR OVERLOAD CONDITION, NOT OVERLOADED -> GOOD -> IF RECONFIGURED TO LP GAS, VERIFY THAT PROPER PROCEDURE WAS FOLLOWED (REFER TO INSTALLATION MANUAL), GOOD -> OVERLOADED -> DISCONTINUE TESTING, REDUCE LOADS TO UNIT’S RATED CAPACITY, TEST 12 - CHECK STEPPER MOTOR CONTROL, GOOD -> BAD -> REPAIR OR REPLACE, LOOK FOR A SHORTED CONDITION IN A CONNECTED LOAD OR IN ONE OF THE LOAD CIRCUITS, GOOD -> TEST 7 - CHECK STATOR AC POWER WINDINGS, ENGINE CONDITION GOOD -> REPAIR OR REPLACE, BAD -> TEST 16 - CHECK ENGINE CONDITION, GOOD -> GO TO “PROBLEM 18 - ENGINE STARTS HARD AND RUNS ROUGH/LACKS POWER” SECTION 4.3
  • Unit consumes large amounts of oil.
    Fix: 1. Engine over filled with oil. 2. See 'Engine Oil Recommendations'. 3. Check for oil leaks. 4. Engine breather defective.
  • There is no transfer to standby after utility source failure.
    Fix: 1. Defective transfer switch coil. 2. Defective transfer relay. 3. Transfer relay circuit open. 4. Defective control logic board.
  • There is no AC output from the generator.
    Fix: 1. Main line circuit breaker is in the OFF (or OPEN) position. 2. Generator internal failure.
  • Generator Produces Low Voltage at No-Load
    Cause: Frequency is Low AND ADJUST FREQUENCY; Regulator is Defective
    Fix: ADJUST FREQUENCY; REPLACE STATOR ASSEMBLY; REPLACE ROTOR ASSEMBLY; REPLACE VOLTAGE REGULATOR
  • Generator Produces High Voltage at No-Load
    Cause: Frequency is Low AND ADJUST FREQUENCY; Regulator is Defective
    Fix: ADJUST FREQUENCY; REPLACE VOLTAGE REGULATOR
  • Wiring Error ALARM 2099
  • Utility voltage is detected at DC terminal block
    Cause: AC utility power sense wires mistakenly connected to DC terminal block
    Fix: Remove power from controller, clear warning message
  • Utility failure 0
    Fix: Crank and start engine, transfer load to Generator if Utility returns above 75% nominal for 15 seconds
  • Unstable Voltage or Incorrect Output Which is Not Triggering a Shutdown
    Fix: TEST 1 - CHECK AC OUTPUT VOLTAGE, ERRATIC -> PROCEED TO PROBLEM 3
  • Unit consumes large amounts of oil 807
    Fix: Adjust oil to proper level. See 'Engine Oil Recommendations'. Check for oil leaks.

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Generac GH-410.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter0C8127200 hr Amazon eBay $15.99 NAPA $24.03 FridayParts $21.87
Fuel filterFuel Requirements and Recommendations—
Oil filter070185 Amazon eBay $30.00 NAPA $3.59 FridayParts $45.99
BatteryGroup 26R, 12 Volts and 350 CCA minimum (8kW); Group 26R, 12 Volts and 525 CCA minimum (10/13/14/16/17/20kW)0H3421S1000 hr Amazon eBay $283.32
Belt0A5275 buy
CoolantCooling System2.0 U.S. gallons—250 hr
OilChecking the Engine Oil Level1.9 Qts—250 hr
Spark plug0.030 inch for single cylinder engines and 0.020 inch for v-twin engines072347 eBay $1.99

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

35
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
OilChange200 hr24 moFirst service — Change oil after first eight (8) hours of operation
Oil filterChange200 hr24 moFirst service — Change oil filter after first eight (8) hours of operation
Oil and filterChange25 hrFirst service — After first 25 hours of operation
Engine governor oil levelCheck50 hrCheck prior to initial use and every 50 operating hours thereafter.
ExerciseTest168 hrWeekly exercise
Oil filterReplace200 hr24 mo200 hours or 2 years, whichever occurs first
Service Schedule AOther200 hr24 mo200 hours or 2 years
Air cleanerClean400 hrClean or replace as necessary; R = Replace as Necessary; 400 hours
Air cleanerInspect400 hr24 moInspect and change; every 400 hours
Service Schedule BOther400 hr48 mo400 hours or 4 years
Spark plug(s)Clean400 hrReplace every 4 years or 400 hours
Spark plug(s)Inspect400 hr24 moInspect and change; every 400 hours (recommended every 4 years or 400 hours)
Valve clearanceAdjust500 hrFirst service — Check after first 25 hours; continue at 400-hour intervals
Air cleanerReplace200 hr24 moYearly (inspect and replace as necessary)
BatteryCheck12 moCheck charge state; yearly
BatteryClean12 moRemove corrosion, ensure dryness; yearly
Battery (remove corrosion, ensure dryness)Inspect12 moYearly
Battery - check charge stateTest6 moEvery 6 months; replace as necessary
Battery - electrolyte level (unsealed batteries only)Check6 moEvery 6 months; replace as necessary; notify dealer if repair needed
Battery - remove corrosion, ensure drynessClean1 moMonthly (inspect and clean)
Battery charge stateCheck12 moYearly
Battery charge stateTest6 moEvery 6 months; replace as necessary
Battery electrolyte levelCheck6 moUnsealed batteries only; every 6 months; notify Dealer if repair is needed
Battery electrolyte level (unsealed batteries only)Check6 moEvery 6 months
Battery terminalsClean12 moMonthly; clean and tighten
Battery terminals (clean and tighten)Clean12 moYearly
Complete tune-upOther200 hr24 moYearly; to be completed by a Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer
Electrolyte levelCheck6 moEvery 6 months
Fuel lines and connectionsInspect1 moNotify dealer if repair is needed; Monthly
General condition (vibration, noise, leakage)Inspect1 moNotify dealer if repair is needed
Oil levelCheck24 hr1 moMonthly or 24 hours of continuous operation
Spark plug(s)Replace400 hr24 moYearly (inspect and replace as necessary)
Valve clearanceCheck400 hr6 moFirst service — After the first six (6) months of operation; adjust if necessary
Vibration, Noise, LeakageInspect1 moNotify dealer if repair needed; Monthly
Vibration, Noise, Leakage, TemperatureInspect1 moMonthly; notify dealer if repair is needed

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceValve clearance0.002 - 0.004 inch (0.05 - 0.1 mm)inch (mm)engine cool
GapArmature Air Gap0.008-0.012inch
GapBreaker Point Gap0.018-0.022inch
GapIgnition magneto (armature) air gap0.008-0.012 inch (0.20-0.30mm)inchV-twin engines; not adjustable on single cylinder engines
GapIgnition magneto air gap0.008-0.012 inch (0.20-0.30 mm)gapV-twin engines; fixed non-adjustable on single cylinder
GapSpark Plug Gap0.031-0.035inch
GapSpark plug gap0.020inch (0.508 mm)
GapSpark plug gap0.030inch8, 10 & 20kW
GapSpark plug gap0.040inch12, 14, 16 & 17kW
GapSpark plug gap0.508mm
GapSpark plug gap0.76mm (0.030 inch)
GapSpark plug gap0.76 mm (0.030 inch)gap410 cc and 530 cc engines
GapSpark plug gap1.02mm (0.040 inch)
GapSpark plug gap1.02 mm (0.040 inch)gap990 cc and 999 cc engines
GapSpark plug gap (12/15 kW)0.508mm (0.020 inch)
GapSpark plug gap (410 cc, 7 kW)0.030inch
GapSpark plug gap (530 cc, 10 kW)0.030inch
GapSpark plug gap (7 kW)0.76mm (0.030 inch)
GapSpark plug gap (990 cc, 13-16 kW)0.040inch
OtherCompression Ratio GH-4108.6:1
OtherCompression Ratio GT-5309.5:1
OtherCompression Ratio GT-9909.5:1
OtherCompression Ratio GT-9999.5:1
OtherCompression ratio8.6:1
OtherCompression ratio9.5:1
OtherDC amperage (full wave AVR, 15-20 kW)0.6-0.75amps
OtherDC amperage (half wave AVR, 7-10 kW)1.0-1.5amps
OtherMinimum allowable compression pressure, cold engine (single cylinder)60psicold
OtherRated Horsepower @ 3,600 rpm GH-41014.8HP
OtherRated Horsepower @ 3,600 rpm GT-53018HP
OtherRated Horsepower @ 3,600 rpm GT-99032HP
OtherRated Horsepower @ 3,600 rpm GT-99936HP
OtherStarter motor performance - maximum amps62AmpsV-twin
OtherStarter motor performance - maximum amps9Ampssingle cylinder
OtherStarter motor performance - minimum rpm3250rpmV-twin
OtherStarter motor performance - minimum rpm4500rpmsingle cylinder
OtherStarter motor performance, V-twinMinimum rpm 3250; Maximum Amps 62
OtherStarter motor performance, single cylinderMinimum rpm 4500; Maximum Amps 9
PressureCompression Difference Between Cylinders14psi
PressureCompression pressure150psicold engine
PressureCompression pressure160psicold engine
PressureCompression pressure165psicold engine
PressureCompression pressure190psicold engine
PressureCrankcase vacuum-5 to -10inches w.c.engine running
PressureCylinder leak down test regulated pressure80psiair source of at least 90 psi
PressureCylinder leak down tester regulated pressure80psiair source at least 90 psi
PressureEngine Compression Minimum164psiat 350 rpm
PressureEngine Compression Standard192psiat 350 rpm
PressureEngine oil pressure10-50PSI (0.7-3.5 Bar)engine running
PressureFuel pressure LP10 to 12inches water columnrequired
PressureFuel pressure at fuel solenoid inlet - LP gas10 to 12inches water columnLP
PressureFuel pressure at fuel solenoid inlet - natural gas5 to 7inches water columnNG
PressureFuel pressure drop between static and dynamic0.5inches w.c.maximum
PressureFuel pressure natural gas5 to 7inches water columnrequired
PressureFuel pressure to regulator (LP)10-12inches water column (19-22 mm mercury)
PressureFuel pressure to regulator (NG and LP)11-14inches of water column (0.6 psi)at all load ranges
PressureFuel pressure to regulator (natural gas)3.5-7inches water column (7-13 mm mercury)
PressureFuel pressure to regulator - LP10-12inches water column (19-22 mm mercury)
PressureFuel pressure to regulator - natural gas3.5-7inches water column (7-13 mm mercury)
PressureFuel pressure under load11"-14" water columninches water columngenerator running and under load

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant50 percent soft water and 50 percent ethylene glycol base anti-freezelow silicate anti-freeze2.0 U.S. gallonsDo not use chromate base rust inhibitor or high silicate anti-freeze boosters.
Engine oil10W-30API Service Class SJ, SL or betterFor expected operating temperatures between 40 °F and -10 °F
Engine oil30 weight organic oil (factory fill)Units run and tested at factory prior to shipping, no break-in required
Engine oil5W-30API SJ/CFUse only API SJ/CF 5W-30 synthetic oil. Select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected. DO NOT use special additives.
Engine oilSAE 30API Service Class SJ, SL or betterFor expected operating temperatures above 32 °F
Engine oilSAE 30 above 32°F; 10W-30 between 40°F and -10°F; Synthetic 5W-30 10°F and belowAPI Service Class SJ, SL or better; use no special additives1.5 QtsOil capacity including filter
Engine oilSAE 40 above 86 F; SAE 30 32-85 F; SAE 20W below 32 F; SAE 10W-30 all seasonsAPI Service SC, SD, SE or SF3.0 U.S. quartsLiquid-cooled 1.2 liter engine with filter change; 2.5 U.S. quarts without filter change.
Engine oilSAE 5W-20/5W-30API Service class SG, SH, or SJbelow -7°CBelow 20° F (-7° C)
Engine oilSAE 5W-30 SyntheticAPI Service class SG, SH, or SJFor all seasons
Engine oilSAE 5W-30 Synthetic (all season)API Service Class SG, SH or SJ1.5 QtsOrganic break-in oil required before using synthetic oil; unit is supplied with break-in oil
Engine oilSAE 5W-30 synthetic; SAE 30 above 60 F; SAE 10W-30 20-59 F; SAE 5W-20/5W-30 below 20 FAPI Service SF, SF/CC, or SF/CD1.5 U.S. quartsAir-cooled V-Twin engine crankcase capacity about 1.5 U.S. quarts. Oil makeup tank capacity about 2.5 U.S. quarts on Model 9067.
Engine oilSynthetic 5W-30API Service Class SJ, SL or betterFor expected operating temperatures 10 °F and below
Engine oilSAE 10W-30API Service class SG, SH, or SJ-7°C to 15°C20° to 59° F (-7° to 15° C)
FuelNatural gas at least 1,000 Btus per cubic foot; LP gas at least 2,520 Btus per cubic footRequired fuel pressure: natural gas 5 to 7 inches water column (0.18 to 0.25 psi); liquid propane 10 to 12 inches water column (0.36 to 0.43 psi)
FuelLiquid Propane (LP) VaporBtu content at least 2,520 Btus per cubic foot; pressure 10-12 inches water column (0.36-0.43 psi)Use vapor withdrawal system only
FuelLiquid propane (LP) gas (vapor)at least 2,500 Btus per cubic foot (93.15 megajoules per cubic meter)250.0 gallons (946 liters)Minimum LP tank size recommended when converting from natural gas
FuelLiquid propane (LP) vaporBtu content at least 2,520 Btus per cubic footUse only vapor withdrawal system; fuel pressure 10-12 inches water column required
FuelNatural GasBtu content at least 1,000 Btus per cubic foot; pressure 5-7 inches water column (0.18-0.25 psi)
FuelNatural Gas or LP (propane) vapor withdrawalNatural gas at least 1000 BTU per cubic foot; LP at least 2520 BTU per cubic foot. Fuel pressure 11-14 inches water column.
FuelNatural Gas or LP VaporFuel pressure: NG 3.5-7 in WC (Evolution), 5-7 in WC (Nexus); LP 10-12 in WC
FuelNatural gasBtu content at least 1,000 Btus per cubic footFuel pressure 5-7 inches water column required
FuelNatural gas (pipeline)at least 1,000 Btus per cubic foot (37.26 megajoules per cubic meter)Unit is factory set to run on natural gas
FuelNatural gas minimum 1,000 Btus per cubic foot; LP vapor minimum 2,520 Btus per cubic foot1997 California Air Resources Board (tamper-proof dual fuel system)Supply pressure must be 11-14 inches water column (0.6 psi); factory set for natural gas
FuelNatural gas or LP gas (vapor withdrawal only for LP)Natural gas Btu content at least 1,000 Btus per cubic foot; LP gas at least 2,520 Btus per cubic footRequired fuel pressure: NG 5 to 7 inches water column; LP 10 to 12 inches water column. NFPA 54 for natural gas, NFPA 58 for liquid propane.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

64
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
1100OvercrankEngine Cranks but will not Start (5 crank attempts)ShutdownProblem 17
1200OverspeedProlonged over specified Hz for 3 secondsShutdownTest 12
1205OverspeedInstantaneous over specified Hz for 0.1 secondShutdownTest 12
1207OverspeedMonitors zero cross timing of AVR; 150 ms of 4500 rpm or higherShutdownTest 64 and Test 60
1300Low Oil PressureOccurred while running; check oil level and pressureShutdownTest 61
1400High TemperatureAir flow impeded; check inlet/outlet for debrisShutdownTest 62
1501RPM SensorTwin Cylinder+Running; RPM sensor lossShutdownTest 50 and Test 64
1505RPM SensorTwin Cylinder+Cranking; RPM sensor lossShutdownIf engine cranks, Test 64. If not crank, Problem 15.
1511RPM SensorSingle Cylinder+Running; RPM sensor lossShutdownTest 50 and Test 64
1515RPM SensorSingle Cylinder+Cranking; RPM sensor lossShutdownIf engine cranks, Test 64. If not crank, Problem 15.
1600UnderspeedUnit is overloaded, slowing engine speed, fuel supply low or throttle control problemShutdownProblem 3, or Test 50, or Test 12
1800OvervoltageProlonged over-voltageShutdown
1900UndervoltageProlonged under-voltage; below 80% for 10+ secondsShutdownPreliminary Output Voltage Test
1901UndervoltageInstantaneous under-voltage due to sudden loss of voltageShutdownPreliminary Output Voltage Test
1902UndervoltageBoth zero crosses missing; faulty excitation winding or zero cross circuitShutdownPreliminary Output Voltage Test
1906UndervoltageSingle zero cross missing; faulty excitation winding or zero cross circuitShutdownPreliminary Output Voltage Test
2099Wiring ErrorMis-wired; customer connection low voltage and high voltage wires crossedShutdownCheck customer connection in generator
2100Overload Remove LoadOverloaded - Default; one or both CTs detecting overloadShutdownRemove Load
2299Undervoltage OverloadUnit was overloaded and attempted to start with large loadShutdownRemove Load
2399Stepper OvercurrentCurrent flow in stepper coil(s) above specificationShutdownTest 12
2400Fuse ProblemMissing or damaged 7.5 amp controller fuseShutdownTest 44
2800Aux ShutdownExternal shut down circuit is openShutdownCheck continuity of harness and operation of switch(es). Repair/replace as needed.
BATTERY PROBLEMBattery ProblemYellow LED illuminatedWarningContact servicing dealer.
CHARGER MISSING ACCharger Missing ACBattery charger missing AC inputWarning
CHARGER WARNINGCharger WarningYellow LED illuminatedWarningContact servicing dealer.
EXERCISE SET ERRORExercise Set ErrorExercise timer setting errorWarning
Exercise Set ErrorExercise Set ErrorWarning; displayed if the exercise period becomes corruptedWarningReset the exercise period to clear
FUEL PRESSUREFuel PressureFuel pressure warningWarning
FUSE PROBLEMFuse ProblemUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossWarningCheck ATO 7.5 amp fuse. Replace with same type fuse if bad. Contact servicing dealer if fuse is good.
HIGH TEMPERATUREHigh TemperatureUnit shuts down during operationShutdownCheck ventilation around the intake, exhaust and rear of generator. Contact servicing dealer if no obstruction is found.
High Engine TemperatureHigh Engine TemperatureShutdown alarm, auto reset; 10 second delay on start-up and 1 second delay before shutdown; contacts close if temperature exceeds approximately 144 °C (293 °F)ShutdownAuto reset when condition clears and restart engine if a valid start signal is present
INSPECT BATTERYInspect BatteryBattery inspection reminderInfoInspect battery; press ENTER to clear.
INTERNAL FAULTInternal FaultInternal controller faultShutdownContact servicing dealer.
Internal FaultInternal FaultShutdown alarm; this alarm cannot be clearedShutdownCall service dealer
LOW BATTERYLow BatteryYellow LED illuminatedWarningClear alarm; check battery via control panel BATTERY MENU; if GOOD contact dealer, else replace battery
LOW OIL PRESSURELow Oil PressureUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownCheck oil level. Add oil per Owner's Manual. Contact servicing dealer if oil level is correct.
LOW VOLTS REMOVE LOADLow Volts Remove LoadUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownClear alarm and remove household loads, put back in AUTO and restart
Low BatteryLow BatteryWarning; battery voltage below 11.9 volts for one (1) minute; clears automatically if voltage rises above 12.4 volts; not monitored during crank cycleWarningService or charge battery
Low Oil PressureLow Oil PressureShutdown alarm; 5 second delay on start-up and 7 second delay once running; switch contacts close if oil pressure drops below the five (5) PSI rangeShutdownVerify oil level; unit should not be restarted until oil level is verified
MISWIREMiswireUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer
Maintenance MessageMaintenance MessageMaintenance alert; displayed when a maintenance period expiresInfoPress Enter to confirm reset; clears the alert and resets maintenance counters
NOT ACTIVATEDNot ActivatedUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossWarningRefer to activation section in owners manual
OVER VOLTAGEOver VoltageOvervoltage alarmShutdownContact servicing dealer.
OVERCRANKOvercrankUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownCheck fuel line shutoff valve is in the ON position. Clear alarm. Attempt to start in MANUAL. If it does not start or starts and runs rough, contact servicing dealer.
OVERLOAD REMOVE LOADOverload Remove LoadUnit shuts down during operationShutdownClear alarm, remove household loads, put back in AUTO and restart
OVERLOAD WARNINGOverload WarningOverload warningWarning
OVERSPEEDOverspeedUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer.
OVERVOLTAGEOvervoltageUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer
Over CrankOver CrankShutdown alarm; occurs if the engine has not started within the specified crank cycleShutdownReset the control board and restart up to two more times if necessary
Over SpeedOver SpeedShutdown alarm; 4320 RPM for three (3) seconds or 4500 RPM immediatelyShutdownContact the nearest Dealer if this failure occurs
OvervoltageOvervoltageShutdown alarm; above 110% of rating for greater than three (3) seconds, or above 130% of rating for greater than 0.2 secondsShutdownCheck generator output
RPM SENSE LOSSRPM Sense LossUnit was running and shuts down, attempts to restartShutdownClear alarm, remove household loads, put back in AUTO and restart; may be fuel issue, contact servicing dealer
RPM Sense LossRPM Sense LossShutdown alarm; if no valid RPM signal within three (3) seconds during cranking, or lost for one (1) second while runningShutdownControl board shuts down, waits 15 seconds, then re-cranks; may re-crank once more before latching out
SERVICE AService Schedule AYellow LED illuminated, maintenance dueInfoPerform SERVICE A maintenance; press ENTER to clear.
SERVICE BService Schedule BYellow LED illuminated, maintenance dueInfoPerform SERVICE B maintenance; press ENTER to clear.
STEPPER OVER CURRENTStepper Over CurrentStepper motor over currentShutdownContact servicing dealer.
STEPPER OVERCURRENTStepper OvercurrentUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer
UNDER VOLTAGEUnder VoltageUndervoltage alarmShutdownContact servicing dealer.
UNDERSPEEDUnderspeedUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer.
UNDERVOLTAGEUndervoltageUnit will not start in AUTO with utility lossShutdownContact servicing dealer
Under-frequencyUnder-frequencyShutdown alarm; if generator stays under frequency for more than 30 seconds; setting is 50 HzShutdownCheck generator output
UndervoltageUndervoltageShutdown alarm; if generator voltage falls below 60% of nominal for more than five (5) secondsShutdownCheck generator output and loads
WARNINGLow BatteryBattery less than 12.1 Volts for 60 secondsWarningTest 45
WIRING ERRORWiring Error / MiswireController wiring errorShutdownContact servicing dealer.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjust Magneto Flywheel Gap adjustment

Tools: 0.008-0.012 inch thickness gauge, screwdriver

  1. Rotate flywheel until magnet under module.
  2. Insert 0.008-0.012 inch non-metallic thickness gauge.
  3. Loosen mounting screws.
  4. Let magnet pull magneto against gauge.
  5. Tighten screws.
  6. Remove gauge by rotating flywheel.
Adjusting GH-410/GT-530/990/999 Valve Clearance adjustment

⚠ The engine should be cool before checking.

Tools: Feeler gauge, 10mm allen wrench, Socket wrench

  1. Remove spark plug wires and position wires away from plugs.
  2. Remove spark plugs.
  3. Make sure the piston is at Top Dead Center (TDC) of its compression stroke.
  4. Make sure the engine is at 60 to 80 F.
  5. Remove the four screws attaching the valve cover.
  6. Loosen the rocker jam nut.
  7. Use a 10mm allen wrench to turn the pivot ball stud while checking clearance between the rocker arm and valve stem with a feeler gauge.
  8. When valve clearance is correct, hold the pivot ball stud in place and tighten the rocker arm jam nut to 174 in/lbs torque.
  9. Recheck valve clearance.
  10. Install new valve cover gasket and re-attach the valve cover.
  11. Install spark plugs and re-attach the spark plug wire.
  12. On the GT-530 and GT-990/999, repeat the process for the other cylinder.
Adjusting GH-410/GT-990 Valve Clearance adjustment

⚠ Hold the rocker arm jam nut in place as you turn the pivot ball stud.

Tools: #2 or #3 Phillips screwdriver, 10mm allen wrench, feeler gauge, socket wrench

  1. Make sure the engine is at room temperature.
  2. Remove the spark plug wire from the spark plug.
  3. Remove the four screws attaching the valve cover.
  4. Set the piston at Top Dead Center of its compression stroke.
  5. Loosen the rocker jam nut; turn the pivot ball stud; check clearance with a feeler gauge.
  6. Tighten the rocker arm jam nut to 174 in/lbs.
  7. Install a new valve cover gasket and re-attach the valve cover.
  8. Re-attach the spark plug wire; on GT-990 repeat for the other cylinder.
Adjusting Magneto Flywheel Gap adjustment

⚠ Air gap between ignition magneto and flywheel on single cylinder engines is not adjustable.

Tools: 0.008-0.012 inch thickness gauge

  1. Rotate the flywheel until the magnet is under the module (armature) laminations.
  2. Place a 0.008-0.012 inch (0.20-0.30mm) thickness gauge between flywheel magnet and module laminations.
  3. Loosen the mounting screws and let the magnet pull the magneto down against the thickness gauge.
  4. Tighten both mounting screws.
  5. To remove the thickness gauge, rotate the flywheel.
  6. Repeat the above procedure for the second magneto.
Adjusting Valve Clearance adjustment

⚠ Hold rocker arm jam nut in place as pivot ball stud is turned.

Tools: 10mm allen wrench, feeler gauge, socket wrench

  1. Engine should be cool before checking.
  2. Remove spark plug wires and position away from plugs.
  3. Remove spark plugs.
  4. Position piston at Top Dead Center (TDC) of compression stroke.
  5. Remove four screws attaching valve cover.
  6. Loosen rocker jam nut.
  7. Turn pivot ball stud with 10mm allen wrench while checking clearance.
  8. Tighten jam nut to 174 in/lbs torque and recheck clearance.
Adjusting Valve Clearance GH-410/GT-530/990/999 adjustment

⚠ Check valve clearance after first six (6) months of operation.

Tools: 10mm allen wrench, Feeler gauge, Socket and socket wrench

  1. Engine should be cool before checking; clearance 0.002-0.004 inch needs no adjustment.
  2. Remove spark plug wires and spark plugs.
  3. Set piston at Top Dead Center of its compression stroke.
  4. Remove four screws attaching the valve cover.
  5. Loosen rocker jam nut; turn pivot ball stud with 10mm allen wrench.
  6. Set clearance to 0.002-0.004 inch (0.05-0.1 mm).
  7. Hold pivot ball stud and tighten jam nut to 174 in/lbs torque.
  8. Install new valve cover gasket and re-attach valve cover.
Adjusting the Fuel Regulator - 7kW (Natural Gas Only) adjustment

⚠ Do not make any unnecessary adjustments. Factory settings are correct for most applications.

Tools: frequency meter

  1. Start the generator; let it stabilize and warm up at no-load.
  2. Connect a frequency meter across the generator's AC output leads.
  3. Turn the primary adjust screw to obtain a frequency reading.
Adjusting the Regulator (Natural Gas Only) adjustment

⚠ Do not remove any of the set pins.

⚠ Be careful to avoid overspeeding the engine.

Tools: frequency meter

  1. Turn off utility power to the main distribution panel.
  2. Allow the generator to start; confirm no load frequency is 63-63.5 Hz.
  3. Transfer load to emergency circuits and fully load the generator.
  4. Connect a frequency meter to the output lugs of the main line circuit breaker.
  5. Slowly turn the adjustment screws one at a time until the highest frequency is read.
  6. Turn both adjustment screws 1/4 turn counterclockwise.
  7. Turn utility power back on and allow the generator to shut down.
Check and Adjust Engine Governor (Single Cylinder Units) adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter, torque wrench

  1. Loosen the governor clamp bolt.
  2. Hold the governor lever at wide open throttle position.
  3. Rotate the governor shaft clockwise as far as it will go.
  4. Tighten the governor lever clamp bolt to 70 inch-pounds (8 N-m).
  5. Start the generator; let it stabilize and warm up at no-load.
  6. Connect a frequency meter across the generator AC output leads.
  7. Turn the primary adjust screw to obtain a frequency of 61.5 Hz.
  8. Turn the secondary adjust screw to obtain a frequency of 62.5 Hz.
Check and Adjust Valves adjustment

Tools: 10mm allen wrench, flat feeler gauge, torque wrench

  1. Remove the four (4) screws from the rocker cover.
  2. Remove the rocker cover and rocker cover gasket.
  3. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut.
  4. Use a 10mm allen wrench to turn the pivot ball stud.
  5. Check clearance between rocker arm and valve stem with a flat feeler gauge.
  6. Set valve clearance to 0.05-0.1mm (0.002-0.004 in.) cold.
  7. Hold pivot ball stud with allen wrench and tighten rocker arm jam nut to 174 inch pounds.
  8. Recheck valve clearance to make sure it did not change.
  9. Re-install rocker cover gasket, rocker cover and the four screws.
Check and Adjust Voltage Regulator adjustment
  1. Remove the access panel on top of the control panel to access the voltage regulator.
  2. Single cylinder units: with the frequency between 62-63 Hertz, slowly turn the slotted potentiometer until line voltage reads 247-252 volts.
  3. V-twin engine units: with the frequency between 58-59 Hertz, slowly turn the slotted potentiometer until line voltage reads 250-252 volts.
Check/Adjust Valve Clearance adjustment

Tools: feeler gauge, 13mm socket, 5mm hex or TORX T-40 bit, Briggs & Stratton Valve Adjustment Set (Part No. 19465), 5/8 inch spark plug socket

  1. Check valve clearance with the engine cold.
  2. Remove spark plug cables from spark plug terminals; pull on the boot only.
  3. Clean area around spark plugs and remove spark plugs with a 5/8 inch socket.
  4. Turn crankshaft in direction of rotation until piston of cylinder #1 is at Top Dead Center of compression stroke.
  5. Insert wooden dowel into spark plug hole and slowly turn crankshaft until piston moved 1/4 inch (6.0 mm) down the bore.
  6. Remove four screws with washers to release valve cover.
  7. Insert feeler gauge between rocker arm and intake valve stem; verify clearance 0.005 inches (0.127 mm).
  8. If adjustment is needed, obtain Briggs & Stratton Valve Adjustment Set (Part No. 19465).
  9. Place 13mm socket over locknut; insert 5mm hex or TORX T-40 bit through hole to engage adjuster screw.
  10. Rotate socket CCW to loosen locknut; turn adjuster screw CW or CCW to set clearance.
  11. Hold adjuster screw and turn socket CW to tighten locknut to 70 in-lbs (8 Nm).
  12. Check exhaust valve clearance 0.005 inches (0.127 mm) and adjust the same way if needed.
  13. Install valve cover with four screws and tighten to 70 in-lbs (8 Nm) crosswise.
  14. Repeat steps on cylinder #2; install spark plugs and tighten to 180 in-lbs (20 Nm).

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
23 (White #5)ETransfer Control Signal Wire
Control system interconnectionsN1, N2, 0, 15B, 23Can be run in same conduit as AC power if length < 35 feet and all wiring rated 600V
1Connect a 2008 and later load center switch to a pre-2008 air-cooled generator: Wire 0 will not be utilized. Remove battery charger from the transfer switch. Connect N1 (BLU) to N1 (YEL), N2 (YEL) to N2 (YEL), 23 (BRN) to 23 (WHT), 194 (ORG) to 15B (RED) using UL approved wire nuts.N1, N2, 23, 194, 15B, 0Battery charger in transfer switch will not be utilized in operation of the generator.
1Connect a pre-2008 load center switch to a current or future air-cooled generator: Wire 0 will not be utilized. Connect N1 (BLU) to N1 (YEL), N2 (YEL) to N2 (YEL), 23 (BRN) to 23 (WHT), 194 (ORG) to 15B (RED) using UL approved wire nuts.N1, N2, 23, 194, 15B, 0Wire 194 changed to 15B on current model air-cooled generators.
12 VDC194 (Red #4)DDC (+) 12 VDC for Transfer Controls
1201Battery charger AC input to generator backed-up 120VAC circuit120VAC hot, neutralConnect via wire nuts
120 VACT1 (White #3)BFused 120VAC for Battery Charger
120/2083parallel wyeS1 through S12; bolted junctions: 4,5,6,10,11,12 to Neutral (00); S1 and S7 to Line E1; S2 and S8 to Line E2; S3 and S9 to Line E3Voltage Code B. Six coils, twelve leads brought out to AC connection panel.
120/24013-wireLeads 11 and 44 are hot; junction of Leads 22 and 33 is neutralVoltage Code A. Stator AC power windings each supply 120 volts AC; in series they supply 240 volts AC.
120/2401GENERATOR (STANDBY) source power cables to ATS GENERATOR supply terminalsE1, E2200A models
120/2401Non-essential customer LOAD leads to LSS switch terminalsE1, E2Load shed switch
120/2401UTILITY (NORMAL) power source cables to top of UTILITY SERVICE DISCONNECT circuit breakerN1, N2200A models
120/2401 or 3deltaTwo of six stator coils are double-wound. For 1-phase: connect 240 V loads across Lines E1 and E2; connect 120 V loads across Lines E1 to 00 or E3 to 00.Voltage Code D.
2401Transfer switch terminal lugs: connect utility source hot lines to N1 and N2; connect standby source hot lines (E1, E2) to E1 and E2; connect load lines from T1 and T2 to electrical load circuit; connect UTILITY, STANDBY and LOAD neutral lines to neutral block.N1, N2, E1, E2, T1, T2In 1-phase systems with a 2-pole transfer switch.
240 VACN1 & N2 (Yellow #1 & #2)ASensing for Utility Dropout and Pickup
DC0 (Black #3)CDC (-) Common Ground Wire

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

5

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Generac GH-410?

The Generac GH-410 engine has an oil capacity of 1.4 liters.

What is the displacement of the Generac GH-410?

The Generac GH-410 has a displacement of 410.0 liters with 1 cylinders.

Which generators use the Generac GH-410 engine?

The Generac GH-410 powers 1 generator set(s), including Generac 8.1 GN.

How often should you change the oil in the Generac GH-410?

The Generac GH-410 oil change interval is every 250 hours.

What is a common problem with the Generac GH-410 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Generac GH-410 is: The engine will not crank.. Cause: 1. Fuse blown.. Fix: Correct short circuit condition, replace 7.5A fuse in generator control panel..