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Caterpillar 3512B Engine

The Caterpillar 3512B is a 51.8 L 12-cylinder ta engine rated at 1800 rpm, producing up to 1450 kW. It powers generator sets from Caterpillar, including the 3412, 3508, 3512 and PM 1360 RENTAL. It holds 644 L (170.1 gal) of oil and 156.9 L (41.4 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Caterpillar 3512B

Part of the Caterpillar 3512B engine family — 6 variants share parts & fitment.

51.8 L
Displacement
12
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
1450 kW
Gross power

Service parts for the 3512B

The cheapest captured merchant offer per filter — see the full cross-reference below for every OEM/aftermarket option.

Air intake

1 required
1W3636Air filter$151.99eBay

Fuel system

1 required
1R0763Fuel filter$16.61eBay

Oil system

1 required

Prices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Verify against your serial number before ordering.

Engine specifications

Oil capacity644.0 L
Coolant capacity156.9 L
Displacement51.8 L
Cylinders12
AspirationTA
Rated speed1800 rpm
Gross power1450 kW

Common problems

7
  • Warning tag attached to the engine start switch or controls
    Fix: Do NOT start the engine or move the controls. Consult with the person that attached the warning tag before starting.
  • Loose or frayed electrical wires
    Fix: Check daily and tighten loose wires, repair frayed wires before starting the engine. See specific starting instructions in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
  • Improper grounding of the engine electrical system
    Fix: Proper grounding is necessary for optimum performance and reliability. Use an engine-to-frame ground strap with a direct path to the battery. Ensure all grounds are tight and free of corrosion.
  • Engine shutdown due to certain conditions
    Fix: The engine may shut down if it experiences: Engine overspeed, high aftercooler coolant temperature, high jacket water temperature, high crankcase pressure, or low engine oil pressure. Except for an overspeed shutdown, the monitoring system can be overridden.
  • Engine overheating or accelerated wear
    Fix: Stop the engine according to the procedure described in the Operation and Maintenance Manual, 'Engine Stopping' topic (Operation Section). Do not use the Emergency Stop Button for normal stopping. Correct any problem that caused an emergency stop before restarting.
  • Engine exhaust in an enclosed area
    Fix: Start the engine and operate it in a well ventilated area. Vent the engine exhaust to the outside if started in an enclosed area.
  • Increased coolant temperature null

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Caterpillar 3512B.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter—
Fuel filter—1000 hr
Oil filter1U-8760 Amazon eBay
Battery245-5829 Amazon eBay $98.00
Belt—
Coolant9S-8140 Amazon eBay
Oil644.0 L—1000 hr
Spark plug—

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
SystemTest1 hrToCI quarterly: exercise system under full load for 1 hour
Cooling System Coolant LevelCheck8 hrDaily
Driven EquipmentOther8 hrDaily; Inspect/Replace/Lubricate
Engine Air Cleaner Differential PressureCheck8 hrDaily
Engine Air PrecleanerClean8 hrDaily
Engine Oil Filter Differential PressureCheck8 hrDaily
Engine Oil LevelCheck8 hrDaily
Fuel System Fuel Filter Differential PressureCheck8 hrDaily
Fuel System Primary Filter/Water SeparatorDrain8 hrDaily
Fuel Tank Water and SedimentDrain250 hr12 moDaily
Instrument PanelInspect8 hrDaily
Walk-Around InspectionInspect8 hrDaily
Sea Water StrainerClean50 hrWhen required and every 3800 L (1000 US gal) of fuel or 50 service hours
Zinc RodsInspect50 hrWhen required and every 3800 L (1000 US gal) of fuel or 50 service hours; replace when deteriorated
Engine oil (S-O-S oil sample)Test125 hrSevere service occurs at high loads, in high temperatures, and in dusty conditions
Alternator BeltInspect250 hr12 moInspect/adjust/replace; every 12 750 L (3375 US gal) of fuel or 250 h or yearly (8RG1-Up); every 19 000 L (5000 US gal) or 250 h or yearly (REA1-Up, 3JK1-Up, 7BL1-Up)
Alternator and Fan BeltsInspect250 hrEvery 250 Service Hours; Inspect/Adjust/Replace
Battery Electrolyte LevelCheck250 hr12 moEvery 250 Service Hours
BeltsAdjust250 hr
BeltsInspect250 hrInspect/Adjust/Replace; Every 250 Service Hours
Coolant (S-O-S coolant analysis Level 1)Test250 hrCat ELC - Every 250 Hours; also the recommended sampling interval for all conventional heavy-duty coolant/antifreeze and for commercial coolants that meet Cat EC-1
Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 1)Other250 hrObtain; Every 250 Service Hours
Cooling System Supplemental Coolant Additive (SCA)Test250 hr12 moTest/Add; Every 250 Service Hours
Engine Air Cleaner ElementClean250 hr12 moClean/Replace; 8RG1-Up: 12 750 L (3375 US gal) or 250 h or yearly; other S/N: 19 000 L (5000 US gal) or 250 h or yearly
Engine Oil SampleOther250 hr12 moObtain; Every 250 Service Hours
Engine Oil SampleTest250 hrEvery 250 Service Hours - Obtain
Engine Valve LashAdjust4000 hrFirst service — Inspect/Adjust; Initial 250 Service Hours
Engine crankcase oil (S-O-S oil sample)Test250 hrTable 6 S-O-S Oil Sampling Interval; severe applications may require a more frequent oil sampling interval
Fan Drive BearingLubricate250 hrEvery 250 Service Hours
Fuel InjectorAdjust4000 hrFirst service — Inspect/Adjust; Initial 250 Service Hours
Fuel System Primary FilterClean250 hr12 moEvery 250 Service Hours; Clean/Inspect/Replace
Fuel System Primary FilterReplace1000 hrEvery 250 Service Hours; Clean/Inspect/Replace
Fuel System Secondary FilterReplace1000 hr12 moEvery 250 Service Hours
Hoses and ClampsInspect250 hr12 moInspect/Replace; Every 250 Service Hours
Magnetic PickupsClean6000 hr72 moFirst service — Initial 250 Service Hours; Clean/Inspect
Magnetic PickupsInspect6000 hr72 moFirst service — Initial 250 Service Hours (or at first oil change); Clean/Inspect
RadiatorClean250 hrEvery 250 Service Hours
SCA (Supplemental Coolant Additive) concentrationTest250 hrTest the concentration of SCA or submit a coolant sample at 250 hour intervals or at PM Level 1 intervals; check at every oil change or every 250 hours, whichever occurs first
Speed SensorClean6000 hr72 moFirst service — Initial 250 Service Hours; Clean/Inspect
Air ShutoffTest500 hrEvery 500 Service Hours (Prime Power)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAir shutoff damper plunger distance A (minimum)18.3mm0.72 inch; replace plunger if less
ClearanceAir shutoff damper plunger distance A (replace if less than)18.3mm
ClearanceCoolant level below bottom of filler pipe13mmno sight gauge
ClearanceCoolant level below bottom of filler pipe (engines without recovery tank)within 13mm0.5 inch
ClearanceCoolant level below filler pipe bottom (no sight gauge)13mm (0.5 in)
ClearanceCrankshaft end play.178 to .635mm (0.0070 to 0.0250 inch)measured with dial indicator
ClearanceCrankshaft end play after assembly0.178 to 0.635mm (0.0070 to 0.0250 inch)after assembly
ClearanceCrankshaft vibration damper plunger - minimum wear dimension A18.3mm (0.72 in)
ClearanceEnd play at heat sink after assembly0.076 to 0.635mm (0.0030 to 0.0250 inch)after assembly
ClearanceGap at 3, 6, 9, 12 o'clock positions0.03 to 0.13mm (0.001 to 0.005 inch)between
ClearanceGap between generator and flywheel housing at locations (E), (F), (G), (H)>0.03 and <0.13mm (0.001 inch to 0.005 inch)more than 0.03 mm and less than 0.13 mm
ClearanceGenerator forward offset from midpoint of end play+ 0.50mm (+ 0.0200 inch)while generator supported by crane
ClearanceRotor end play3.81 to 7.62mm (.150 to .300 inch)approximately
ClearanceShim thickness divisor for number of shims0.8mm (0.03 inch)divide Letter L by this value
ClearanceSpeed/timing sensor sliphead extension4mmminimum
ClearanceSupport deflection during bolt tightening0.13mm (0.005 inch)maximum allowed movement
ClearanceWater pump leakage considered normal as engine coolssmall amountwater pump seal is lubricated by coolant in the cooling system
GapAir shutoff damper plunger distance A (replace if less)18.3mm
GapCoolant level below bottom of filler pipe (no sight gauge)within 13mm (.5 inch)
OtherAir cleaner element cleaning limitsix timesreplace at least once per year regardless
OtherAir starting motor lubricator oil release ratetwo drops per 30 secondsconstant rate of air flow
OtherAlternator belt deflection13 to 19mm110 N (25 lb) of force applied midway between the pulleys; 0.50 to 0.75 inch
OtherAltitude capability without derate1525m
OtherAltitude capability without derate800m
OtherCaterpillar Fast Acting Cooling System Cleaner concentration0.5L per 15 L1 pint per 4 US gal of cooling system capacity
OtherChlorine content limit for heat exchanger cleaning watermore than 300ppmwater containing more than 300 ppm of chlorine should not be used
OtherCoolant Sample (Level 1) interval for Cat DEAC250hours
OtherCooling system cleaner amount (heavy deposits)0.5L per 3.8 to 7.6 L capacity1 pint per 1 to 2 US gal
OtherCooling system cleaner amount (normal deposits)0.5L per 15 L capacity1 pint per 4 US gal
OtherCooling system cleaner dosage - heavy deposits or plugging0.5 L per 3.8 to 7.6 L(1 pint per 1 to 2 US gal)
OtherCooling system cleaner dosage - normal0.5 L per 15 L(1 pint per 4 US gal)
OtherCooling system cleaning duration (heavy deposits)90minutesminimum, coolant at least 82 C (180 F)
OtherCooling system cleaning duration (normal deposits)30minutesminimum, coolant at least 82 C (180 F)
OtherCooling system fill rate19L/minmaximum
OtherCooling system fill rateno faster than 19L per minute5 US gal per minute to avoid air locks
OtherCooling system fill rate maximum19L/min
OtherCrankshaft vibration damper max temperature93°C (200°F)during operation, infrared thermometer check
OtherCrankshaft vibration damper without sampling port - max life20000hours
OtherDamper fluid viscosity degradation limit20percentmajority of applications
OtherDamper fluid viscosity degradation limit (Hasse & Wrede)20percentmajority of applications
OtherDamper operating hours before rebuild/replace (damper without sampling port)20000hours
OtherDamper without sampling port - rebuild/replace interval20000hoursor at major overhaul
OtherExercise under full load1hourToCI quarterly
OtherFast Acting Cooling System Cleaner amount0.5 L per 15 LLcooling system capacity, normal deposits
OtherFast Acting Cooling System Cleaner amount0.5 L per 3.8 to 7.6 LLcooling system capacity, heavy deposits
OtherFuel (secondary) filter tightening after gasket contacts baseone full turnby hand, do not overtighten
OtherFull load test duration4hoursOnce per year
OtherGross Input Torque (TH55-E70)12 667N•m (9350 lb-ft)
OtherGross Input Torque (TH55-E90)12 677N•m (9350 lb-ft)
OtherHydrosolv cleaner concentration2 to 5percenttemperatures up to 93 C (200 F)
OtherLoad bank data recording interval15minutesDuring load bank test
OtherLoad bank test load level80% of generator nameplate capacity4-hour resistive load bank test
OtherLoad bank test profile2 hours at 50%, 1 hour at 75%, 1 hour at 100%Annual four (4) hour load bank test
OtherMajor Overhaul interval (fuel consumption basis)1575000L (416,070 US gal)at approximately 60 percent load factor, 3512B engines
OtherMax cooling system fill rate (avoid air locks)19L per minute (5 US gal per minute)
OtherMax supplemental coolant additive (SCA) concentration - coolant/antifreeze and SCA6percent
OtherMax supplemental coolant additive (SCA) concentration - water and SCA8percent
OtherMaximum air pressure at nozzle for cleaning purposes205kPa30 psi
OtherNew drive belt tension recheck after operation30minutesrated rpm
OtherPaper air cleaner element reuse limitup to sixtimesreplace at least one time per year regardless of number of cleanings

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantCat DEACDiesel; 3,000 Service Hours or Three Years; annual S·O·SSM Level 2 coolant sampling and analysis
CoolantCat DEAC (Diesel Engine Antifreeze/Coolant)Acceptable coolant; commercial heavy-duty antifreeze/coolant must meet ASTM D4985 or ASTM D6210Conventional heavy-duty coolant/antifreeze. Caterpillar recommends a 1:1 mixture of water and glycol. Do not use a commercial coolant/antifreeze that only meets the ASTM D3306 specification. Do not use Cat SCA at the initial fill when Cat DEAC is used.
CoolantCat DEAC or Cat ELC (Extended Life Coolant)Caterpillar EC-150/50 mixture recommended, ELC requires only clean water flush
CoolantCat ELCDiesel; 12,000 Service Hours or Six Years; add Cat ELC Extender at 6,000 service hours or one half of service life; annual S·O·SSM Level 2 coolant sampling and analysis
CoolantCat ELC (Extended Life Coolant)Caterpillar EC-1 specification (preferred); also meets ASTM D4985, ASTM D6210, and ASTM D3306Service life of 12000 service hours or six years. Premixed ELC provides freeze protection to -37 C (-34 F); ELC Concentrate can be used to lower the freezing point to -52 C (-62 F). An Extender is the only additional maintenance needed at 6000 service hours or one half of the ELC service life. Cat ELC cooling systems can withstand contamination to a maximum of ten percent of conventional heavy-duty coolant/antifreeze and/or SCA.
CoolantCat ELC ExtenderAdd once; use only with Cat ELC
CoolantCat NGECNatural Gas; 16,000 Service Hours or Three Years; use interval that occurs first
CoolantCat SCA (Supplemental Coolant Additive) with waterSCA concentration in a cooling system that uses SCA and water should be six to eight percent by volume; do not exceed the eight percent maximum concentration. If Cat SCA is not used, the commercial SCA must provide a minimum of 2400 mg/L or 2400 ppm (140 grains/US gal) of nitrites in the final coolant mixture when used with water, and a minimum of 1400 mg/L or 1400 ppm (82 grains/US gal) with heavy-duty coolant/antifreeze.
CoolantClean waterUse only clean water to flush the cooling system when Extended Life Coolant (ELC) is drained and replaced
CoolantCommercial long life / heavy-duty coolant meeting Caterpillar EC-1Caterpillar Engine Coolant Specification -1 (EC-1)Obtain Level 1 coolant sample
CoolantCommercial long life coolant meeting Caterpillar EC-1Caterpillar Engine Coolant Specification -1 (EC-1)
CoolantDEAC (conventional coolant/antifreeze)Requires Supplemental Coolant Additive (SCA); do not exceed 6 percent SCA concentration with coolant/antifreeze, 8 percent with water and SCA
CoolantExtended Life Coolant (ELC)Caterpillar ELCRequires only one addition of Extender; fill no faster than 19 L (5 US gal) per minute
CoolantGlycol (ethylene glycol / propylene glycol)Propylene glycol coolant must meet ASTM D6210-04Ethylene glycol: 50 percent = freeze protection -37 C (-34 F), boil protection 106 C (223 F); 60 percent = -52 C (-62 F), 111 C (232 F). Propylene glycol: 50 percent = -32 C (-26 F), 106 C (223 F). Do not use propylene glycol in concentrations that exceed 50 percent; do not use ethylene glycol in concentrations that exceed 60 percent. All Caterpillar diesel engines equipped with air-to-air aftercooling (ATAAC) require a minimum of 30 percent glycol.
CoolantSupplemental Coolant Additive (SCA)Max 6 percent with conventional coolant; max 8 percent with water and SCA
Engine oilEPA 2D 89.330-96 (fuel reference, Diesel <6.6 L, density 0,845-0,850 kg/L a 15 °C)Reference condition only, not a lubricant recommendation
Engine oilCat DEO (Diesel Engine Oil) 10W-30 and 15W-40Cat ECF-1 (exceeds); API CI-4, API CI-4 PLUS, API CH-4, API CG-4, API CF (Cat DEO SAE 15W-40)Caterpillar oils are used to fill diesel engines at the factory. Non-Caterpillar commercial oils are second choice oils. Do not use API CF-4 oils in Caterpillar diesel engines. Do not use single grade API CF oils or multigrade API CF oils in 3500 Series, C175 Series and smaller DI diesel engines.
Engine oilCat NGEONatural Gas
Engine oilCommercial oils (DI engines)Cat ECF-1 required; API CG-4 multigrade acceptable; API CH-4, API CI-4 and API CI-4 PLUS acceptable only if the requirements of Cat ECF-1 are met; do not use API CF-4 oilsMinimum TBN must be 10 times the fuel sulfur level (ASTM D2896); minimum TBN of the oil is 5 regardless of a low fuel sulfur level. API CG-4 oils: do not exceed the standard oil drain interval.
Engine oilCommercial oils (PC engines)Cat ECF-1; API CH-4, API CI-4, API CI-4 PLUS (if Cat ECF-1 requirements met); API CG-4 multigrade; API CF-4 multigrade; API CFMinimum TBN of the oil that is used in PC engines must be 20 times the fuel sulfur level; minimum TBN of new oil is five. Change the oil when the TBN deteriorates to 50 percent of the original TBN.
Engine oilRe-refined base stock oilsAcceptable if they meet the performance requirements specified by Caterpillar; filtering is inadequate for producing high quality re-refined base stock oils.
Engine oilSynthetic base stock oilsAcceptable if they meet the performance requirements specified for the engine compartment. Caterpillar does not recommend the automatic extension of oil drain intervals for any type of oil.
Engine oilair tool oilbelow 0°CAir starting motor lubricator; temperatures below 0 C (32 F)
Engine oillow sulfated ash oilRequired for U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final, EU Stage IV engines.
Engine oilmeeting manufacturer's specsAdd crankcase oil (grade meeting manufacturer's specs) to correct level (SCI)
Engine oilCat Arctic DEO SYN SAE 0W-30-40°C to 30°CEngine Crankcase; Industrial Engines
Engine oilSAE 0W-20-40°C to 10°CTable 1 Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient Temperatures (DI diesel engines)
Engine oilSAE 0W-30-40°C to 30°CTable 1 Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient Temperatures (DI diesel engines)
Engine oilSAE 0W-40-40°C to 40°CTable 1 Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient Temperatures (DI diesel engines)
Engine oilCat DEO SYN SAE 5W-40-30°C to 50°CEngine Crankcase; Industrial Engines

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Alignment Of Electric Sets With Supports At The Flywheel Housing / Installation Of A New Generator Or Flexible Plates adjustment

Tools: crane, dial indicator, shims, torque wrench

  1. Loosen all bolts connecting base to foundation; loosen all bolts fastening engine supports and generator supports to base.
  2. Ensure enough clearance between bolts and bolt holes in base, engine supports, generator supports at all locations.
  3. Check clearance between base and foundation at all mounting locations; use shims to prevent deflection; tighten base-to-foundation bolts to final torque.
  4. While generator supported by crane, loosen all bolts (2) fastening generator to flywheel housing; tighten alternate bolts to final torque; check clearance between base and engine and generator support
  5. Tighten all bolts fastening engine supports and generator supports to base to half of final torque; loosen all bolts (2); measure gap between generator and flywheel housing; ensure bolts centered in c
  6. Gaps at (E), (F), (G), (H) should be more than 0.03 mm (0.001 inch) and less than 0.13 mm (0.005 inch); adjust shims or move rear of generator right or left.
  7. After shim correction, tighten generator support bolts to half of final torque 450 N-m (332 Ib ft); check gaps; repeat until 0.13 mm (0.005 inch) or less; begin with Step 5.
  8. Install dial indicator on base with tip next to support mounting bolt (4); put tip on support (3); check while tightening bolt to final torque; if indicator moves more than 0.13 mm (0.005 inch), insta
Alignment Of Electric Sets Without Supports At The Flywheel Housing adjustment

Tools: shims, torque wrench

  1. Loosen all bolts connecting base to foundation; loosen all bolts fastening generator supports and engine supports to base.
  2. Ensure clearance between bolts and bolt holes in base, engine supports, generator supports at all locations.
  3. Check clearance between base and foundation at all mounting locations; use shims to prevent base deflection; tighten base-to-foundation bolts to final torque.
  4. Check clearance between base and engine, base and engine supports, base and generator supports over entire length; use shims to prevent support deflection; tighten all mounting bolts to final torque.
Alternator Belt - Inspect/Adjust/Replace adjustment

⚠ Replace belts for multiple groove pulleys in matched sets.

Tools: Belt tension gauge (110 N / 25 lb force)

  1. Remove the belt guard.
  2. Loosen mounting bolt (2) and adjusting nuts (1).
  3. Turn adjusting nuts to increase or decrease belt tension.
  4. Check deflection is 13 to 19 mm with 110 N applied midway.
  5. Tighten the adjusting nuts; tighten the mounting bolt.
  6. Reinstall the belt guard.
  7. Check adjustment again after 30 minutes at rated rpm if new belts.
Belts - Adjusting the Alternator Belt adjustment
  1. Remove the drive belt guard.
  2. Loosen mounting bolt (1), adjusting nuts (2) and mounting bolt (3).
  3. Turn adjusting nuts (2) to increase or decrease drive belt tension.
  4. Tighten adjusting nuts (2), mounting bolt (3), and mounting bolt (1).
  5. Reinstall the drive belt guard.
  6. If new belts installed, recheck tension after 30 minutes at rated rpm.
Belts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace adjustment

⚠ Slippage of loose belts can reduce efficiency of driven components

⚠ Too tight belts place unnecessary stress on components

  1. Remove the drive belt guard.
  2. Loosen mounting bolt, adjusting nuts and mounting bolt.
  3. Turn adjusting nuts to increase or decrease drive belt tension.
  4. Tighten adjusting nuts and both mounting bolts to proper torque.
  5. Reinstall the drive belt guard.
  6. If new drive belts are installed, recheck tension after 30 minutes.
Engine Valve Lash - Inspect/Adjust adjustment

⚠ Ensure engine cannot be started during maintenance

⚠ Allow engine to cool before measuring/adjusting valve lash

  1. Refer to Systems Operation/Testing and Adjusting Manual, Valve Lash and Valve Bridge Adjustment for complete procedure.
  2. Perform initial adjustment on new, rebuilt, or remanufactured engines due to valve train wear/seating.
Fuel Injector - Inspect/Adjust adjustment

⚠ Damage to cylinder block can result if timing pins are not removed before turning crankshaft

  1. Correctly time camshafts with crankshaft before adjusting fuel injector lash.
  2. Remove timing pins from camshafts before turning crankshaft.
  3. Inspect and adjust lash for the fuel injector per Testing And Adjusting, Fuel Injector Adjustment, when engine valve lash is inspected.
Rechecking The Alignment adjustment

Tools: torque wrench, shims

  1. Loosen the sixteen close coupled adapter bolts (2); visually ensure they are centered in clearance holes.
  2. Check gaps at 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock positions; use 2, 4, 8, and 10 o'clock if 12 and 6 are inaccessible.
  3. If gaps are between 0.03 mm (0.001 inch) and 0.13 mm (0.005 inch), tighten all bolts; alignment check complete. If not, loosen bolts fastening generator to base frame; adjust shims; move rear of gener
  4. After adjustment, tighten generator mounting bolts to one half of standard torque 450 N-m (332 lb ft); repeat procedure starting with Step 1.
Air Shutoff - Test diagnostic

⚠ Do not start the engine during the test

⚠ Ensure the engine control is in the OFF position

  1. Ensure both air shutoff gates are latched OPEN and both switches connected.
  2. With power ON, activate EMERGENCY STOP; both gates should close.
  3. Latch only the right side gate; power ON; right gate should close.
  4. Latch only the left side gate; power ON; left gate should close.
  5. Reset both air shutoffs and operate the engine normally.
Air Shutoff - Test (ADEM II Engine Control Modules) diagnostic

⚠ Check the wiring for the air shutoff switches, and for the solenoids

  1. Do not start the engine; ensure engine control is OFF.
  2. Verify both air shutoff gates latched OPEN and switches connected.
  3. Turn panel power ON; gates should remain open.
  4. Activate EMERGENCY STOP; both gates should close.
  5. Reset; latch only right gate; power ON; right gate should close.
  6. Latch only left gate; power ON; left gate should close.
  7. Operate engine normally; ensure gates remain latched.
Determining the cause of a plugged fuel filter (ice or wax) diagnostic
  1. Remove the fuel filters.
  2. Cut the fuel filters open.
  3. Inspect the fuel filter before the filter warms. The inspection will show that the filter is filled with particles of either ice or wax.
Generator Winding Insulation - Test diagnostic

⚠ High voltage can cause electrocution. Discharge instrument leads and generator windings.

Tools: 300-8648 Insulation Testing Gp

  1. Take the generator out of service.
  2. Visually inspect generator for moisture. If moisture exists, dry the unit first.
  3. Inspect installation. Determine equipment that will be tested.
  4. Discharge capacitance of the windings. Disconnect 'T0' from ground.
  5. Disconnect sensing lead wires for regulator and PT leads of load share module.
  6. Connect insulation tester Black lead to ground; RED lead to 'T0'.
  7. Set voltage to rated voltage. Apply voltage; observe readings at 30 and 60 seconds.
  8. Record 60 second reading (correct for temperature), temperature, and humidity.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
480V312 lead reconnectableGenerator end is 12 lead reconnectable: Yes
6003wye (10 wire)10 wireBrushless SR4B generator; 0.7 pf; voltage regulator optional; space heater and 100 ohm platinum temperature detectors standard

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Caterpillar 3512B family

49
Part #DescriptionCategory
8N6309Air filter outerAir filter
105-ampAlternatorAlternator
141-7116V-beltBelt
1R-0755High Efficiency Fuel FilterFilter
1U-5490Hydrosolv 4165 liquid cleaner, 19 L (5 US gallon)Fluid
1U-5492Hydrosolv 100 Liquid Cleaner, 19 L (5 US gal)Fluid
1U-8804Hydrosolv 100 Liquid Cleaner, 4 L (1 US gal)Fluid
1U-8812Hydrosolv 4165 Liquid Cleaner, 4 L (1 US gal)Fluid
5N-5561Silicone LubricantFluid
8T-5571Hydrosolv 100 - 208 L (55 US gallon)Fluid
8T-7570Hydrosolv 4165 - 208 L (55 US gallon)Fluid
133-5673Fuel/Water SeparatorFuel filter
1R-0749Fuel Secondary - ADVFuel filter
1R0750Filter fuelFuel filter
1R0755Filter fuelFuel filter
1R0756Filter fuelFuel filter
3S3875Filter fuelFuel filter
10R9951Head GasketsGasket
1744947Aftercooler and Lines GasketsGasket
2322507Manifold GasketsGasket
2322521Turbocharger GasketsGasket
2342795Injector Seals/GasketsGasket
1R0741Filter hydraulicHydraulic filter
2322522Reman InjectorsInjector
1R-0716Engine OilOil filter
1R-1808Engine Oil - ADVOil filter
1R0719Filter oilOil filter
1R0726Filter oilOil filter
138-8440Component cleanerService part / kit
1440725Connecting rodService part / kit
169-8373Fluid Sampling BottleService part / kit
174-6854Hydrosolv 100 liquid cleaner, 19 L (5 US gallon)Service part / kit
1743191Reman Cylinder HeadsService part / kit
249-0437Oxidation Catalyst Assembly - RoundService part / kit
4C-9301Coolant Conditioner Test KitService part / kit
5P-3413Pipe SealantService part / kit
8T-5296Coolant Conditioner Test KitService part / kit
9S-3263Thread lockService part / kit
9S-4030Thread lockService part / kit
PEHJ0271Cat® Emissions Upgrade Kits for Select 3500 Marine EnginesService part / kit
PEHJ0287Cat® Performance Upgrade Kits for Select 3508, 3512, and 3516 Marine EnginesService part / kit
1U-5718Vacuum PumpPump
222-5152Water pump repair kitPump
9S-8140Pressurizing PumpPump
113-8432Front sealSeal
4W3864Water pump sealSeal
9G8010SwitchSensor
ESD5526Speed ControllerSpeed controller
248-5513ThermostatThermostat

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

60
348-6693 FridayParts $275.56 171-2212 FridayParts $75.99 7N-1961 FridayParts $148.89 2988838 FridayParts $356.60 344-5081 FridayParts $53.50 375-1478 FridayParts $34.99 3E-6466 FridayParts $73.99 162-2073 FridayParts $73.99 147-7975 FridayParts $217.50 7E-0127 FridayParts $212.23 5P-8309 FridayParts $48.90 5P-4924 FridayParts $29.50 122-6585 FridayParts $123.56 261-6847 FridayParts $112.35 245-4622 FridayParts $2657.99 453-0625 FridayParts $1569.50 124-5572 KuduParts $50.00 FridayParts $52.10 208-9065 FridayParts $272.61 KuduParts $395.00 2G-1034 FridayParts $13.66 7T-2798 FridayParts $41.23 4D-2287 FridayParts $39.92 8M-3368 FridayParts $27.20 148-8339 FridayParts $42.89 6V-8716 FridayParts $42.89 5T-9796 FridayParts $34.30 171-8708 FridayParts $97.58 4309449 FridayParts $126.00 212-5883 FridayParts $156.66 1B-7709 FridayParts $19.99 8N-6861 FridayParts $309.44 110-6993 FridayParts $309.44 118-9494 FridayParts $309.44 211-7826 FridayParts $309.44 351-8758 SinoCMP $1069.00 FridayParts $1459.89 133-6350 FridayParts $1301.00 109-4367 FridayParts $179.99 164-2441 FridayParts $120.99 261-6848 FridayParts $159.99 3E-7826 FridayParts $199.59 415-2428 FridayParts $269.59 415-2430 FridayParts $158.99 145-6034 FridayParts $359.99 179-6862 FridayParts $225.99 297-9545 FridayParts $339.89 297-9546 FridayParts $499.99 314-4130 FridayParts $669.89 341-8543 FridayParts $135.99 365-4922 FridayParts $319.99 9G-5321 FridayParts $89.99 9W-6692 FridayParts $89.99 311-7785 FridayParts $58956.50 233-7973 KuduParts $891.00 FridayParts $915.75 10R-1264 FridayParts $529.99 2291631 FridayParts $545.30 162-3906 FridayParts $59.98 298-3648 FridayParts $2650.99 4P-6009 FridayParts $45.26 158-8987 KuduParts $50.00 FridayParts $52.56 126-1813 KuduParts $50.00 FridayParts $52.56 SinoCMP $149.00 219-1965 FridayParts $2789.99

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Filters for this engine

  • Air filter: Caterpillar 1W3636 Caterpillar 1327171 Donaldson P117781 Donaldson P526415 Wix 42239 Ac Delco A902C Baldwin PA2454 Wix 46853
  • Fuel filter: Caterpillar 1R0763 Caterpillar 3890433 Caterpillar 1110716 Donaldson P551313 Donaldson P551316 Donaldson P552020 Wix 33528 Baldwin BF7633
  • Oil filter: Caterpillar 3890434 Donaldson P551808 Wix 57792 Baldwin B7299

Cross-referenced via Donaldson + OEM/engine-maker interchange — options to verify against your serial number, not confirmed for every exact variant.

Also used in

4
  • Caterpillar 777DHAA — Dump Truck
  • Caterpillar 784B — Dump Truck
  • Caterpillar 785B — Dump Truck
  • Caterpillar 785C — Dump Truck

Other equipment known to use this engine, via filter-application cross-reference — useful for sourcing parts even when your exact machine isn't listed elsewhere on this page.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Caterpillar 3512B?

The Caterpillar 3512B engine has an oil capacity of 644.0 liters.

What is the displacement of the Caterpillar 3512B?

The Caterpillar 3512B has a displacement of 51.8 liters with 12 cylinders.

Which generators use the Caterpillar 3512B engine?

The Caterpillar 3512B powers 4 generator set(s), including Caterpillar 3412, Caterpillar 3508, Caterpillar 3512, Caterpillar PM 1360 RENTAL.

What oil filter does the Caterpillar 3512B use?

The Caterpillar 3512B uses oil filter part numbers Caterpillar 3890434, Donaldson P551808, Wix 57792.

What fuel filter does the Caterpillar 3512B use?

The Caterpillar 3512B uses fuel filter part numbers Caterpillar 1R0763, Caterpillar 3890433, Caterpillar 1110716.

What air filter does the Caterpillar 3512B use?

The Caterpillar 3512B uses air filter part numbers Caterpillar 1W3636, Caterpillar 1327171, Donaldson P117781.

How often should you change the oil in the Caterpillar 3512B?

The Caterpillar 3512B oil change interval is every 1000 hours.

What is a common problem with the Caterpillar 3512B engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Caterpillar 3512B is: Warning tag attached to the engine start switch or controls. Fix: Do NOT start the engine or move the controls. Consult with the person that attached the warning tag before starting..