Kohler — Oil Change Procedure
Maintenance · Lubrication system
From a Kohler operator's manual covering: 12RES, 12TRES, 17RES, 18RES, 18TRES, 8.5RES. Check it applies to your exact model before use.
Applies to: Kohler 12RES, Kohler 12TRES, Kohler 17RES, Kohler 18RES, Kohler 18TRES, Kohler 8.5RES, Kohler CH640 engine, Kohler CH 740 engine, Kohler CH 980 engine
Before you start
- Drain the oil while it is still warm.
- Dispose of all waste materials in an environmentally safe manner.
- Disconnect the negative (-) battery lead first.
Procedure
- Place generator set master switch in the OFF position.
- Disconnect power to the battery charger.
- Disconnect engine starting battery, negative (-) lead first.
- Remove housing side panel; clean around dipstick and oil fill cap.
- Remove oil drain hose from retaining clip; remove cap and lower hose into collection container.
- Open the oil drain valve on the engine.
- Remove dipstick and oil fill cap; allow engine oil to drain completely.
- Close drain valve; replace hose cap and return hose to retaining clip; replace dipstick.
- Clean area around oil filter; remove filter by rotating counterclockwise with an oil filter wrench.
- Clean gasket sealing surface of the oil filter adapter.
- Apply a light coat of clean oil to the rubber seal of the new oil filter and install it.
- Fill engine to the F mark on the dipstick (8.5/12RES 1.9 L; 17/18RES 2.8 L).
- Reinstall dipstick and oil fill cap.
- Reconnect battery, negative (-) lead last; reconnect battery charger power.
- Start and run for one minute; stop, wait 1 minute, recheck level and add oil to F mark; check for leaks and reinstall side panel.
Tools required
- Oil filter wrench Amazon
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Engine oil: 5W-30 Amazon eBay $47.95 API Service Class SG, SH, or SJ synthetic
- 8.5/12RES Amazon eBay $1099.95 FridayParts $258.90 capacity 1.9 L (2.0 qt.)
- 17/18RES FridayParts $258.90 capacity 2.8 L (3.0 qt.)
Full service-parts list: Kohler 12RES →, Kohler 12TRES →, Kohler 17RES →, Kohler 18RES →, Kohler 18TRES →, Kohler 8.5RES →
Source: Kohler operator's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.