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Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 is a gasoline or gaseous (Pennsylvania Approved standby) generator set powered by a Continental F162 engine. The same F162 engine also powers generator sets from Doosan.

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Service parts for the 15HQ-4R30

Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.

Air intake

1 required
PCA258Air filterfind

Fuel system

1 required
22-0193Fuel filtersee priceAmazon

Oil system

1 required
22-0178Oil filtersee priceAmazon

Belts

1 required
22-0347Beltsee priceAmazon

Prices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.

Specifications

Fuelgasoline or gaseous (Pennsylvania Approved standby)
Starting system36 V DC

Engine

Continental F162
Aspirationnaturally aspirated
Rated speed1800 rpm

Filters for the Continental F162

2

Engine-mounted filters the filter manufacturers list for this engine family. These come from the engine, not from this generator set’s own parts list, so confirm against your serial number before ordering.

SystemFilterDescriptionCross-references
Oil filterP550203Lube Filter, CartridgeCONTINENTAL F140L302, CONTINENTAL F140L330, NAPA 1010, NAPA 3010 KuduParts $14.00
Oil filterP550050Lube Filter, Spin-On BypassCONTINENTAL F600L4340, BALDWIN PA4701, LPM 00013503050, LPM 00013505050 buy

Same engine, other brands

1 brand

The Continental F162 in this set also powers 1 generator set sold under 1 other brand. Service parts and maintenance intervals for the engine are shared; enclosure, alternator, controller and ratings are not.

BrandModels
DoosanHC Series

Maintenance & consumables

for the Continental F162
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterPCA2586000 hr FridayParts $53.99
Fuel filterFuel Filter22-0193 Amazon eBay
Oil filterOil Filter22-0178 Amazon eBay
Battery—12500 hr
BeltBelt22-0347 Amazon eBay
Coolant—12500 hr
Coolant filter—
Oil4.0 quarts—6000 hr
Spark plug—6000 hr

Service intervals

4
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Engine oilChange100 hrWeekly service; change every 50 hours if using diluted oil
Carbon (or lead) depositsClean500 hrRemove cylinder head each 500 operating hours; never exceed 500 hours
Generator ball bearingLubricate2000 hr6 moSemi-yearly service (6 months or 1200 hours); lithium grease each 5000 hours or 2 years
Complete reconditioningOther5000 hrComplete reconditioning at 5000 hours

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

46
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceA.C. generator maximum permissible run-out at rotor bearing0.010in.
ClearanceCamshaft bearing journal dia. #11.8715 - 1.8725in.
ClearanceCamshaft bearing journal dia. #21.7457 - 1.7465in.
ClearanceCamshaft bearing journal dia. #31.2465 - 1.2475in.
ClearanceCamshaft bushing #20.003 - 0.0045in.
ClearanceCamshaft bushings #1 and 30.002 - 0.004in.
ClearanceCamshaft end play0.0005 - 0.0015in.
ClearanceConnecting rod bearing0.0002 - 0.0022in.desired .001 in.
ClearanceConnecting rod side play0.006 - 0.010in.
ClearanceCrankshaft main bearing0.0002 - 0.0024in.desired .001 in.
ClearanceCrankshaft main bearing journal size2.249 - 2.250in.
ClearanceCrankshaft rod bearing journal size1.9365 - 1.9375in.
ClearanceCylinder bore size3.4375 - 3.4395in.
ClearanceFan and generator belt play3/4 to 1in.pressure applied midway between pulleys
ClearancePiston pin in rod bushing0.0002 - 0.0006in.desired .0004 in.
ClearanceValve stem clearance in guide - exhaust0.0045in.desired
ClearanceValve stem clearance in guide - intake0.0015in.desired
GapDistributor points gap - 12 volt battery ignition0.020in.
GapMagneto points gap - Fairbanks Morse0.015in.
GapMagneto points gap - WICO0.020in.Spec A plants only
GapRing gap, 3 top grooves0.007 - 0.017in.
GapRing gap, bottom groove0.007 - 0.017in.
GapSpark plug gap - gaseous fuel (LPG or natural gas)0.015 - 0.018in.when necessary to aid starting
GapSpark plug gap - gasoline fuel operation0.025in.
Injection timingIgnition timing17degrees advanceat cranking speed
OtherBrush spring tension9 - 13ounces
OtherEnsign atmospheric regulator maximum line pressure8inches water column
OtherFiring order1-3-4-2
OtherValve seat angle - exhaust45degrees
OtherValve seat angle - intake30degrees
PressureBattery electrolyte specific gravity (normal full charge)1.275reduce to 1.225 for ambient above 90 F
PressureGarretson regulator lock-off pressure4ounces (7 in. water column)incoming supply 2 to 4 ounces
PressureLow oil pressure switch cut-offapproximately 6pounds
PressureOil pressure at 1800 rpm20 - 30psiengine oil hot, governed speed
TemperatureCoolant temperature150 - 180degrees F (65 to 82 C)operating
TemperatureHigh water temperature switch setting (early adjustable models)205degrees Flower 3 degrees F per 1000 ft above sea level
TemperatureHigh water temperature switch setting (later non-adjusting models)202degrees Ffactory set
TorqueCylinder head - 7/16 in.70 - 75lbs. ft.
TorqueCylinder head nut torque80lbs. ft.
TorqueFlywheel - 3/8 in.35 - 40lbs. ft.
TorqueGear cover, water pump, front and rear end plates, oil pan - 5/16 in.15 - 20lbs. ft.
TorqueMain bearing caps and connecting rods 3/8 in.35 - 40lbs. ft.
TorqueManifolds - 3/8 in.25 - 30lbs. ft.
Valve clearanceValve tappets - exhaust0.014in.warm engine, preferably idling
Valve clearanceValve tappets - intake0.014in.warm engine, preferably idling
VoltageBattery charge rate2 - 20amperesdepending on battery charge condition

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolantclean, alkali-free (soft) water; standard antifreeze solution10.5 quarts (U.S.)Cooling system capacity 10-1/2 quarts; fill to 1-2 inches below filler neck
Engine oilSAE 10W or 5WAPI Service DG or MS/DG, heavy duty detergentbelow -18°CBelow 0 F (-18 C); may dilute 10W with kerosene 1:4
Engine oilSAE 10API Service DG or MS/DG, heavy duty detergent-18°C to 0°C32 F to 0 F (0 C to -18 C)
Engine oilSAE 30API Service DG or MS/DG, heavy duty detergentabove 0°C4.0 quarts (U.S.) excluding filterAbove 32 F (0 C); use SAE 40 above 100 F (38 C)
Fuelfresh, clean regular grade gasoline16.0 gallons (U.S.) mounted tankDo not use premium grade or low octane; gaseous fuel (LPG/natural gas) on special models

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
A.C. Voltage Regulator Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Never change factory settings of the regulator springs or contact fingers.

Tools: dc voltmeter, screwdriver

  1. Snap toggle switch to RHEOSTAT ON position.
  2. Adjust manual rheostat for 70 volts exciter voltage across dc brushes A1 and A2.
  3. Shift brush rig to position giving the highest voltage (neutral).
  4. Adjust manual rheostat to obtain rated AC voltage.
  5. Snap toggle switch to REGULATOR ON position.
  6. Set regulator rheostat at approximately middle of rotation.
  7. Set adjustable resistor to obtain rated AC voltage; retighten clip.
Adjusting the Garretson Regulator adjustment

⚠ A soap bubble over the regulator outlet will not accurately test for regulator closing.

Tools: manometer

  1. Connect a manometer reading up to 14 inches water column to the regulator test hole near the inlet; turn gas on.
  2. Turn closing adjusting screw (G) inward just until manometer reading remains constant when outlet is repeatedly covered and uncovered.
  3. Close gas supply valve, remove manometer, bleed air from line, install test-hole plug, open valve.
  4. Secure hose between regulator nipple and carburetor inlet with clamps.
  5. Operate engine to assure quick starting.
Governor Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Be sure all load is removed when adjusting the bumper screw.

Tools: tachometer or frequency meter

  1. With engine stopped and tension on governor spring, adjust linkage so carburetor stop lever clears stop boss by not less than 1/64 in.
  2. Start plant and allow it to reach operating temperature.
  3. With no load, adjust speed screw to proper no-load speed.
  4. Apply full rated load at 0.8 power factor and recheck speed.
  5. If hunting under load, slightly increase distance between governor main shaft and sensitivity screw.
  6. If hunting at no load, screw in bumper spring screw until hunt stops.
  7. Tighten all lock nuts.
Ignition Timing adjustment

⚠ Keep spark advanced as far as possible without causing a ping.

Tools: series type timing light

  1. Crank engine until number 1 piston is coming up on compression stroke.
  2. Continue until flywheel mark IGN is centered in inspection hole above starter.
  3. Install magneto and adapter to cylinder head with drive shaft properly engaged.
  4. Loosen magneto adjusting clamp screw and turn body counterclockwise to close points.
  5. Slowly turn magneto clockwise until ignition points just separate; timing is then correct.
  6. Advance or retard by turning magneto body slightly clockwise or counterclockwise.
Regohm Voltage Regulator Dashpot Adjustment adjustment

⚠ This is the only adjustment permitted on the regulator plug-in unit.

Tools: screwdriver

  1. Remove the louvered cover from the regulator box.
  2. Remove the clamping bar from the metal cover of the plug-in unit.
  3. Remove the cover held by two screws at the top.
  4. Turn the slotted screw at the center until the hunting just stops.
Tappet Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Tappets set too tight may cause burned or warped valves and camshaft wear.

Tools: three wrenches, hand crank, feeler gauge

  1. Remove the valve chamber cover.
  2. Adjust with engine hot and each piston at top dead center on compression stroke.
  3. Set tappets in firing order sequence 1-3-4-2, turning hand crank 1/2 revolution per piston.
  4. Adjust to 0.014 in. clearance for both intake and exhaust valves.
  5. Tighten each tappet lock nut securely.
  6. After about 10 hours operation, recheck tappets.
Preparing Units for Storage maintenance

Tools: wrenches, clean cloth, wood plug

  1. Shut off fuel supply at tank and run unit until it stops.
  2. Fill fuel tank nearly full to lessen condensation.
  3. Drain oil while warm; replace drain plug and attach warning tag.
  4. Drain entire cooling system if no antifreeze/rust inhibitor is present.
  5. Pour two tablespoonfuls of rust inhibitor oil (SAE 50) into each cylinder and crank slowly by hand.
  6. Clean generator brushes, holders, commutator and collector rings with a clean cloth.
  7. Remove, clean and replace air cleaner; coat exposed parts with grease; plug exhaust outlet.
  8. Remove batteries or disconnect cables; provide a cover for the unit.
Returning the Unit to Service After Storage maintenance

⚠ Always connect the ground cable lastly.

Tools: wrenches

  1. Remove protective grease coatings and wipe the unit clean.
  2. Inspect unit for damage and service as needed.
  3. Remove the plug from the exhaust outlet.
  4. Remove, clean and adjust spark plugs; crank engine by hand to distribute oil.
  5. Examine all fuel, oil and water lines and connections; service as needed.
  6. Refill cooling system; refill crankcase and air cleaner with correct oil.
  7. Check for leaks and correct before starting.
  8. Connect battery cables, grounding cable last; start in the regular manner.
Starting the Plant Electrically operation

⚠ Failure to start promptly usually indicates fuel or ignition system trouble.

  1. Set ignition toggle switch to ELECT. START position.
  2. Press START switch to crank engine; crank in 5-second periods with 5-second intervals.
  3. Hold START switch in contact until plant picks up running speed.
  4. If restarting while hot, momentarily pull up automatic choke arm while cranking.
Starting the Plant Manually operation

⚠ Keep ignition switch at ELECT. START except while starting manually or making tests.

Tools: hand crank

  1. Throw ignition switch to HAND START position.
  2. Engage hand crank and use a quick upward pull; do not spin the crank.
  3. Block or hold up choke arm for preliminary crankings.
  4. If gas fuel, press priming button on Ensign regulator for an instant; do not over prime.
  5. After plant reaches running speed, throw ignition switch to ELECT. START.
Stopping the Plant operation

⚠ Pressing STOP has no effect if the ignition switch is at HAND START position.

  1. If practicable, disconnect the electrical load.
  2. Press and hold the STOP switch firmly until the plant completely stops.
  3. Ensure ignition switch is at ELECT. START position.
Water Pump Disassembly repair

Tools: screwdriver, puller, press, plug

  1. Remove the four screws mounting the water pump assembly to the engine.
  2. Remove the screws holding the end plate on the back of the assembly.
  3. Use a suitable puller to remove the pulley from the impeller shaft.
  4. Remove the lock ring retaining the bearing at the pulley end.
  5. Press the impeller shaft out of the body casting from the rear.
  6. Tap the shaft seal out from the front of the casting using a plug; tap gently.
  7. Reverse steps to assemble; impeller fins must face the water pump seal.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
120 or 24012 wireA (hot), GRDHoused plant; one terminal post grounded
120/20834 wire wyeA, B, C, GRD (topmost)Housed plant; topmost terminal grounded
120/24013 wireA, GRD, BHoused plant; center terminal grounded; two 120 V circuits
120/24034 wire deltaTO, T1, T2, T3Housed plant; TO is center tap, not grounded
24033 wireA, B, CHoused plant; no terminal grounded; use phase sequence indicator

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What engine is in the Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30?

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 is powered by the Continental F162 engine.

What fuel type does the Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 take?

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 runs on gasoline or gaseous (Pennsylvania Approved standby).

What oil filter fits the Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30?

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 uses oil filter part number 22-0178.

Which fuel filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 take?

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 uses fuel filter part number 22-0193.

Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 take?

The Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 uses air filter part number PCA258.

Troubleshooting

6

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Engine lacks power.Tighten cylinder head and spark plugs.<br>If still not corrected, grind the valves,<br>Replace piston rings, if necessary.Check the fuel system. Clean, adjust,<br>or replace parts necessary.
Engine misfires at light load.Carburetor idle adjustment Adjust, clean if needed,<br>set wrong or clogged.<br>Spark plug gaps too narrow. Adjust to correct gap.<br>Intake air leak.<br>Faulty ignition.<br>Tighten or replace gaskets,<br>Clean, adjust, or replace breaker points, plugs, condenser, etc., or retime ignition.<br>Uneven compression. Tighten cylinder head and spark plugs.<br>If still not corrected, grind valves,<br>Replace piston rings, if necessary.
Engine misfires at heavy load.Spark plugs defective. Replace.<br>Clean, adjust, or replace breaker points, plugs, condenser, etc., or retime ignition.<br>Clogged carburetor. Clean jets.<br>Clogged fuel screen. Clean.<br>Replace.<br>Faulty ignition.<br>Defective spark plug cables.
Engine misfires at all loads.Fouled spark plug. Clean and adjust.<br>Wrong or effective spark plug. Replace.<br>Ticking valves. Clean stems and guides.<br>Broken valve spring. Replace.<br>Defective ignition wires. Replace.<br>Effective or improperly adjusted Adjust or replace breaker points.
Low oil pressure.Oil too light. Drain, refill with proper oil.<br>Dil badly diluted. Drain, refill with proper oil.<br>Oil too low. Add oil.<br>Dil relief valve not seating. Remove and clean, or replace.<br>Badly worn bearings. Replace.<br>Sludge on oil screen. Remove and clean.<br>Badly worn oil pump. Replace.<br>Defective oil pressure gauge. Replace.
High oil pressure.Oil too heavy. Drain, refill with proper oil.<br>Slogged oil passage. Clean all lines and passages.<br>Oil relief valve stuck. Remove and clean.<br>Defective oil pressure gauge. Replace.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan 15HQ-4R30 troubleshooting guide (24 entries) →

Repair guides

4

Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.

Parts

19
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
185-638Gasket Exhaust and Intake Manifold1Gasket Amazon eBay
185-749Gasket Cylinder Water Outlet1Gasket Amazon eBay
22-0156Air Filter1Air filter Amazon eBay
22-0178Oil Filter1Oil filter Amazon eBay
22-0193Fuel Filter1Fuel filter Amazon eBay
22-0256Spark Plug1Spark plug Amazon eBay
22-0347Belt1Belt Amazon eBay
309-39Thermostat Coolant Water1Thermostat Amazon eBay
100P124Engine Replacement Assembly1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
10S-150/15ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
10S-150/16ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
10S-150/17ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
15S-150/15ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
15S-150/16ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
15S-150/17ASwitchboardService part / kit buy
185-507Shaft Assembly Magneto Drive1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
240-18DAY (FUEL RESERVOIR) TANK. - This 1 quart (U.S.) reservoir tank supplies fuel for quick starting.Service part / kit Amazon eBay FridayParts $40.36
240-79RESTRICTED OUTLET: BE SURE THAT A RETURN LINE IS INSTALLED FROM *DAY* TANK TO MAIN FUEL TANK: FLEXIBLE LINE BETWEEN TANK AND SOLID LINE.Service part / kit Amazon eBay KuduParts $97.00
24avessCARBURETOR RESERVOIR FUEL TANKService part / kit Amazon eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Available documents

Owner's manual — 921-0006 Onan HQ series Genset Instruction Manual (1960) (Onan (Onan Corporation, Minneapolis, Minn.))

This page was generated from the 1 manufacturer document above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.