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Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 Engine

The Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 is a 15 L 6-cylinder turbocharged with air-to-air charge air-cooling engine rated at 1800 rpm. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, Katolight and MQ Power, including the 350DFEG, 450 DFEJ, 500 DFEK and C450D6. It holds 83.3 L (22.0 gal) of oil and 57.9 L (15.3 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Cummins QSX15-G9, QSX15 G-9

Part of the Cummins/Onan QSX15 engine family — 19 variants share parts & fitment.

15.0 L
Displacement
6
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
83.3 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity83.3 L
Coolant capacity57.9 L
Displacement15.0 L
Cylinders6
AspirationTurbocharged with air-to-air charge air-cooling
Rated speed1800 rpm

Common problems

15
  • Over Current 1471
  • Engine Does Not Crank in Manual Mode (No Fault Message)
    Cause: No power is supplied to the control. (Control Alive indicator on the base board is not flashing).
    Fix: Poor battery cable connections. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections using an insulated wrench; Remove F4 and check continuity. If open, replace the fuse with one of the same type and amp rating (5 Amps); If F4 is OK, remove connector P7 and check for B+ at P7-1 through P7-4 and GND at P7-5 through P7-8; If B+ or ground missing, isolate to the harness and the TB BAT terminal mounted on the engine block; If B+ and ground check OK, the base board may be defective. Cycle power to the base board by reconnecting P7.
  • Low oil pressure 143
  • Low AC Voltage 1447
  • High AC Voltage 1446
  • Fueling actuator #2 396
  • Fueling actuator #1 378
  • Under Frequency 1448
  • Short Circuit 1445
  • Overcurrent 1472
  • No DC Output (No Fault Message)
    Cause: Tripped DC circuit breaker
    Fix: Correct the possible overload and reset the circuit breaker
  • Fuel temperature sensor 261
  • Fuel rail pressure sensor 451
  • EEPROM ERROR 250
    Cause: Indicates PCC memory error. Data corruption of critical operating parameters.
    Fix: Contact an authorized service center.
  • Overspeed 234

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterL028-250 hr eBay
Fuel filterNew o-ring seal supplied with the new filter. For Biodiesel applications use gasket pack 3950445 S (green) and change with every filter change.—
Oil filterSingle spin-on combination full flow and bypass filters—500 hr
Battery1400 Amps minimum at ambient temperature 0 °C (32 °F)—100 hr
Coolant57.9 L (15.3 US gal)57.9 L—8 hr
Oil83.3 L (88.0 qt)88.0 L—8 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Air cleanerCheck250 hr6 moX1; replace as necessary; refer to QSX15 engine manual
All hardware (fittings, clamps, fasteners)Check8 hrDaily or after 8 hrs.
All hardware (fittings, clamps, fasteners, etc.)Check100 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Anti-freeze and DCA concentrationCheck250 hr6 moX1; refer to QSX15 engine manual
Coolant heater(s)Check100 hrDaily or after 8 hrs.
Drive beltCheck250 hr6 moX1; refer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engine Operation and Maintenance Manual for interval/procedure
Engine oil levelCheck8 hrDaily or after 8 hrs.
Fuel filter(s)Drain250 hr6 moX1; refer to QSX15 engine manual
GensetInspect8 hrDaily; check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks
Radiator hoses for wear and cracksCheck250 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Charge Air PipingCheck50 hrWeekly
Coolant heaterCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Coolant levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Exhaust condensate trapDrain100 hrDrain water to prevent it flowing back into the engine
Fuel levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Oil levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Air cleanerClean100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours; clean if required, perform more often in dusty conditions
Battery charging systemCheck100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours
Battery electrolyte levelCheck200 hr1 moMonthly or after 100 hrs. Also check at least every month or 100 hours of operation, whichever occurs first.
Fuel tank water and sedimentDrain100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours
General set inspectionInspect100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours (Table 5-1, footnote X2): check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks; check exhaust system audibly and visually with set running
General set inspection (oil, fuel, coolant, exhaust leaks; exhaust audibly and visually with set running)Inspect100 hrMonthly or after 100 hrs, whichever is sooner.
Generator air outletCheck100 hrMonthly or after 100 hrs.
Radiator hosesCheck500 hr12 moMonthly or after 100 hrs; check for wear and cracks.
Starting batteriesCheck100 hrCheck condition and terminals
Oil and filter change (Generator Drive, 1500 rpm, 45 liter sump)Change125 hr12 mofixed hour method, standby applications
Air cleanerReplace250 hrCheck air cleaner; replace as necessary. Refer to QSX15 manual.
Crankcase oil and filterChange250 hr12 moPrime power: every 6 months or 250 hours; standby: every 12 months or 250 hours, whichever comes first
Drive belt tensionCheck250 hr6 moVisually check belt for wear or slippage; replace if hard or brittle
Engine oil and filterReplace250 hr6 moX1; 6 Months or After 250 Hrs; refer to QSX15 engine manual
Lubricating Oil and FiltersChange250 hr6 mo
Oil and filter change (Generator Drive, 1800 rpm, 95 liter sump)Change250 hr12 mofixed hour method, standby applications
Radiator HosesInspect250 hr6 moCheck for wear & cracks
Supplemental Coolant Additive (SCA) and Antifreeze ConcentrationCheck250 hr6 mo
Water coolant filterReplace250 hr6 moX1; 6 Months or After 250 Hrs
Air cleaner elementChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; clean if required more often
Coolant filterChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; refer to engine operation and maintenance manual
Cooling systemClean500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; drain and replace coolant mixture
Crankcase breatherClean500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours
Engine oil and filterChange500 hr12 moTable 5-1, footnote X1

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAngular alignment T.I.R. limitnot more than .001in per inch of radiuscenter of shaft to indicator axis
ClearanceAngular alignment maximum T.I.R.0.001inch per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis)measuring deflection to bolt heads
ClearanceExhaust pipe clearance from combustible wall or partition12inches (305 mm)minimum
ClearanceExhaust pipe clearance to combustible wall or partition305mm
ClearanceExhaust pipe clearance to combustible wall/partition12inches (305 mm)
ClearanceExhaust pipes to combustible wall or partition305 mm (12 inches)mm
ClearanceFloat switch assembly float lift clearance below C-clip stop1/8inch (3 mm)use a feeler gauge
ClearanceFuel line clearance from electrical wiring1/2inch (12.7 mm)
ClearanceFuel line clearance from hot exhaust parts2inch (51 mm)
ClearanceFuel lines - minimum clearance from electrical wiring12.7mm
ClearanceFuel lines - minimum clearance from hot exhaust parts51mm
ClearanceFuel lines to electrical wiring12.7 mm (1/2 inch) minimummm
ClearanceFuel lines to hot exhaust parts51 mm (2 inches) minimummm
ClearanceGenerator mount pre-load steel spacer thickness1 3/4inchtwo spacers under both stator foot brackets
ClearanceGenerator-to-engine angular alignment (T.I.R.).001 in. per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis), maximumin750 kW gensets and larger
ClearanceMPU installation gap adjustmentback out 1/4 turn after touching gear toothturn
ClearanceMinimum clearance of fuel lines from electrical wiring12.7mm (1/2 inch)
ClearanceMinimum clearance of fuel lines from hot exhaust parts51mm (2 inch)
ClearanceService/maintenance access clearance around generator set1meter
ClearanceVibration isolator base elevation difference0.25inch (6 mm)shimmed or grouted within this of each other
ClearanceVibration isolator clearance0.25inch (6 mm)
ClearanceVibration isolator clearance between top plate and base6 mm (0.25 inches) or greatermmnominal
ClearanceVibration isolator nominal clearance (leveling bolt)0.25inch (6 mm)minimum, or greater
GapCoolant level below radiator cap lower sealing surface3/4 inch (18 mm)inch (mm)
GapMPU sensor to flywheel ring gear toothback it out one quarter turnturnsensor threaded in until it just touches gear tooth
OtherAC control wire strip length6.0 mm (0.236 in) screw type; 10 mm (0.75 in) push typemm
OtherAVR Droop setting5% at full load, 0 PF
OtherAVR voltage regulation (load regulation)approximately ±0.5% RMS
OtherAir starting motor minimum air pressure480kPa [70 PSI]
OtherAmbient temperature below which coolant heaters recommended (NFPA 110)40°F
OtherAmperage PH10, 615, 615, 614, 613, 613, 0Awarm up / start / 15 min / 30 min / 45 min / 1 hour / cool down
OtherAmperage PH20, 618, 618, 617, 618, 617, 0Awarm up / start / 15 min / 30 min / 45 min / 1 hour / cool down
OtherAmperage PH30, 612, 612, 611, 611, 611, 0Awarm up / start / 15 min / 30 min / 45 min / 1 hour / cool down
OtherAngular alignment maximum T.I.R..001 inches per inch of radiusin/incenter of shaft to indicator axis
OtherBattery CCA (minimum)1400CCACold Soak @ 0° F (-18° C)
OtherBattery charging alternator output35Amps
OtherBattery electrolyte maximum permissible temperature during charge45 °C (113 °F)°Cduring charge
OtherBattery electrolyte specific gravity1.260SGcorrected at 25 °C (77 °F); charge if below 1.215
OtherBattery electrolyte specific gravity, for filling new cells, ambient normally below 32 °C (90 °F)1.270SG
OtherBattery specific gravity (fully charged)1.26specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherBattery specific gravity (high ambient, above 95F/35C)1.225recommended to reduce electrolyte loss
OtherBattery specific gravity (recharge threshold)below 1.260
OtherBattery specific gravity charge threshold1.215correctedcharge battery if reading below
OtherBattery specific gravity fully charged1.260correctedadd 0.004 per 10 F above 80 F (27 C)
OtherBattery specific gravity state of charge 100%1.26 to 1.28specific gravity at 27°C [80°F]
OtherBattery specific gravity, fully chargedapproximately 1.260specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherBattery specific gravity, fully charged, corrected1.260SGat 25 °C (77 °F)
OtherBattery temperature sensor fault trip temperature (fault code 2263)55°C131 °F
OtherBattery terminal cleaning solution1/4 pound baking soda to 1 quart water
OtherCAN datalink main trunk maximum length40metersno more than 30 devices
OtherCAN datalink stub maximum length1meterstub from main trunk to each module
OtherCAN datalink transmission speed250KBaud
OtherCharge battery if specific gravity below1.215specific gravity
OtherCharge battery if specific gravity reading is below1.215SG
OtherCompression ratio17.0:1
OtherCooling system make-up water maximum calcium/magnesium (hardness)170ppm (as CaCO3)
OtherCooling system make-up water maximum chloride40ppm (as Cl)
OtherCooling system make-up water maximum sulfate100ppm (as SO4)
OtherDefault starting cycles3 (15 seconds cranking, 30 seconds rest)cyclesconfigurable 1-7 cycles
OtherDrive belt tension new belt1110N [250 lbf]10 rib

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantRefer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engines Operation and Maintenance Manual for coolant recommendations/specifications58.0 LCooling System (Capacity Std. Radiator) printed as 15.3 Gal (58 L); check anti-freeze and DCA concentration
Coolant50% ethylene glycol and water (also propylene glycol permitted)Cummins Engineering Standard 14603; Fleetguard Compleat ES low-silicate antifreeze or equivalent; DCA4 required if not using Fleetguard Compleat57.9 LCoolant capacity with standard set-mounted radiator 15.3 Gal (57.9 L). Add coolant at 50 °C (122 °F) or lower. Fill to bottom of fill neck in radiator or expansion tank. Some radiators have two fill necks, both must be filled.
CoolantBalanced coolant mixture of water and antifreezeRefer to Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual90.0 LCapacity with standard radiator 24 Gal (90 L); drain and replace mixture every year or after 500 hours; add until 3/4 inch (18 mm) below radiator cap lower sealing surface
CoolantFully formulated antifreeze/coolantTMC RP329 (ethylene glycol) or TMC RP330 (propylene glycol)24.0 L50/50 mixture with quality water; engine only coolant capacity 24 liters [25 qt]. Drain and flush after 6000 hours or 3 years.
Coolantsoft water / E.G. / DCA mixtureCooling system to be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture (on-site review checklist).
Coolant50/50 ethylene glycol antifreeze and water (0 to -32C); 60/40 ethylene glycol/water (-32 to -54C)TMC RP329 (ethylene glycol) or RP330 (propylene glycol)54°C to 0°C50/50 mixture gives -36C [-34F] freezing point and 110C [228F] boiling point; do not use low-silicate antifreeze meeting ASTM D4985 for extended service intervals
Engine oilRefer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engines Operation and Maintenance Manual for lubricating oil classification/viscosity58.0 LOil Cap. w/Filters printed as 26 Gallons (58 L); gense is shipped filled with correct type and quantity of oil
Engine oil15W-40CES 20,076 (or CES 20071; API CH-4 alternative)Synthetic engine oils API category III recommended for ambient temperatures consistently below -25°C [-13°F]; 0W-30 oils where ambient never exceeds 0°C [32°F]; arctic operation use synthetic CF-4/SG or CG-4/SH 5W-30 below -23°C [-10°F].
Engine oil15W-40 (recommended); 10W-30 or 5W-30 for temperate/cold; synthetic 0W-30 API category III below -25CCES 20071 or CES 20076 (or API CH-4); API CG-4 at reduced drain intervalDo not use API CC/CD/CE/CF (obsoleted)
Engine oilhigh-quality multi-viscosity lubricating oilCummins Premium Blue or equivalent83.3 LOil capacity with filters 88 qt (83.3 L). Do not operate with oil below the L mark or above the H mark. Special running-in oils are not recommended.
FuelASTM D975 Grade 2BS EN 590:2000 (automotive diesel); BS 2869:2010+A1:2011 (fuel oils for agricultural, domestic and industrial engines and boilers)Never use galvanized or copper fuel lines, fittings, or fuel tanks
FuelASTM D975 No. 2-DCetane number 40-50, 300-500 ppm SulfurDiesel fuel specifications
FuelASTM No. 2 D diesel fuel; blends of No. 2 D and No. 1 D below 0°C [32°F]Viscosity must be kept above 1.3 cSt at 100°C [212°F] to provide adequate fuel system lubrication.
FuelASTM No. 2 dieselCummins engines normally use ASTM No. 2 diesel fuel.
FuelASTM No. 2D dieselBS 2869:2010+A1:2011 acceptable alternativeMinimum Cetane number 40. Cetane above 40 may be needed at high altitude or extremely low ambient temperatures. Do not mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel. Keep tanks as full as possible to avoid condensation.
FuelDieselDay tank fuel transfer pump maintains reservoir of diesel fuel in the day tank.
FuelDiesel fuel specified to ASTM No. 2 or BS EN 590:2000, Automotive fuelsASTM No. 2 / BS EN 590:2000An electric solenoid valve in the supply line is recommended for all installations and required for indoor automatic or remote starting installations. Never use galvanized or copper fuel lines, fittings or fuel tanks.
FueldieselASTM No. 2 or BS EN 590:2000Cummins engines normally use a diesel fuel specified to ASTM No. 2 or BS EN 590:2000; alternate diesel fuels within the specifications shown in the Generator Set Operator Manual (0908-0219)
GreaseLithium based greaseMobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R32.74 oz (81 ml)Generator end bearing. Temperature range -22F to +248F (-30C to +120C). Grease should be equally divided between the bearing, bearing cap cavity, and bearing cartridge cavity.
GreaseLithium based grease, Mobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R3-30°C to 120°C2.74 oz (81 ml)End bearing lubricant; grease equally divided between bearing, bearing cap cavity and bearing cartridge cavity.
OtherDEF (diesel exhaust fluid), if equippedPre-start check: DEF tank filled to normal full level; auxiliary DEF system properly connected if equipped.
OtherDonaldsons D1400 solventSoak air cleaner filter element at least 15 minutes in water and D1400 solvent to remove soot, carbon and dirt

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

80
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
27Low AC voltage shutdownVoltage on any phase has dropped below a preset value; adjustable 50-95% of reference, delay 2-20 seconds; default 85% for 10 secondsShutdownGenset shut down on low AC output voltage
32Reverse power shutdownAdjustment range 5-20% of standby kW rating, delay 1-15 seconds; default 10%, 3 secondsShutdownGenset shut down on reverse power
59High AC voltage shutdownOutput voltage on any phase exceeds preset values; adjustable 105-125% of nominal, time delay 0.1-10 seconds; default 110% for 10 secondsShutdownGenset shut down on high AC output voltage
81 oOver frequency shutdown/warningGenerator set is operating at a potentially damaging frequency level; 2-10 Hz above nominal, 1-20 second delay; default 6 Hz, 20 seconds, disabledShutdownShutdown/warning on over frequency
81 uUnder frequency shutdownGenerator set output frequency cannot be maintained; 2-10 Hz below reference, 5-20 second delay; default 6 Hz, 10 secondsShutdownGenset shut down on under frequency
101IDLE MODEIndicates that the engine is operating in idle mode (governed at 800 RPM, generator build-up inhibited).WarningRemove ground from engine idle input to return to normal speed and voltage.
102EMERGENCY STOPIndicates local or remote Emergency Stop.ShutdownTurn the switch clockwise and allow it to pop out (local only). Move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off. Press the Reset switch. Select Run or Auto, as required.
111Internal ECM errorCategory AShutdown
112Actuator not respondingCategory AShutdown
113Actuator sensor faultCategory BWarning
115No speed signalCategory AShutdown
116Time press sensor highCategory AShutdown
117Time press sensor lowCategory AShutdown
118Pump press sensor highCategory BWarning
119Pump press sensor lowCategory BWarning
121No engine speed signalCategory CWarning
122Manifold air press sensorCategory BWarning
123Manifold air press sensorCategory BWarning
135Oil Pressure Sensor HighEngine oil pressure sensor is shorted highWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled (InPower); inspect sensor and engine harness connector pins; use oil pressure sensor simulator to check control response, replace sensor if it responds; check P7-13, 17, 21 for short (>200k ohms OK) and open (10 ohms or less OK)
141Oil Pressure Sensor LowEngine oil pressure sensor is shorted lowWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled; inspect sensor/harness connector pins; use simulator to check control response; check P7-13, 17, 21 short/open
143Pre-Low Oil PresEngine oil pressure has dropped below the warning trip pointWarningIf powering critical loads, wait until next shutdown period then follow code 415 procedure
144Coolant Temperature Sensor HighCoolant temperature sensor signal is shorted highWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled; inspect sensor/harness pins; use resistive sensor simulator, replace sensor if control responds; check P7-30 (IH20) and P7-34 (IH20 COM) for short to ground and pin-to-pin (>200k ohms OK); compare sensor resistance between pins
145Coolant Temperature Sensor LowCoolant temperature sensor signal is shorted lowWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled; inspect sensor/harness pins; use resistive sensor simulator; check P7-30 and P7-34 for short circuits and compare resistance
146Pre-High Coolant TempEngine operating near cooling system capacityWarningReview 151 correction list
151High Coolant TempCoolant temperature has risen above the shutdown trip pointShutdownCheck coolant level/leaks, airflow obstructions, fan belt, blower fan/circulation pumps; reset and restart
152Low coolant tempCategory DWarningWarning occurs when jacket water coolant temperature is 70 F (21 C) or lower. Check coolant heater power supply (blown fuse or disconnected heater cord); check jacket water coolant level and replenish; look for coolant leakage and repair. In applications where ambient is below 40 F (4 C) Low Coolant Temp may be indicated even though the heaters operate.
153Manifold air temp sensorCategory CWarning
154Manifold air temp sensorCategory CWarning
155INTAKE MANIFOLD TEMP HIGHIntake manifold temperature above normal and has reached the shutdown trip point.ShutdownReview the code 151 correction list for other possible causes.
195COOLANT LEVEL OOR HIGHRadiator sensor detected coolant level out of range, high.Warning
196COOLANT LEVEL OOR LOWRadiator sensor detected coolant level out of range, low.Warning
197Low Coolant LevelCoolant level below warning trip point (optional)WarningFollow code 235 procedure at next shutdown
200LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level.WarningIf generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow 201-SHUTDOWN procedure. Access the Oil Pressure menu prior to clearing the fault.
201LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point.ShutdownCheck oil level, lines and filters. If oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish. Reset control and restart. Oil pressure limits are listed in Table 4-3.
204OIL PRES SENDERIndicates that the control has sensed that the engine oil pressure sender is out of its working range.WarningCheck that the engine oil pressure sender is properly connected.
210LOW COOLANT TEMPSet is not operating. Warning occurs when engine coolant temperature is 70° F (21° C) or lower.WarningIndicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check coolant heater power supply, low coolant level, and heater element current draw.
211HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates the engine coolant temperature is getting close to the recommended maximum temperature limit: 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary.WarningReduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads. Check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow. If engine can be stopped, follow 212-SHUTDOWN procedure.
212HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates engine has overheated (coolant temperature above 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary).ShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check for obstructions to cooling airflow; check fan belt; check coolant mixture; check blower fan and circulation pumps on remote radiator installations. Reset control and restart.
213COOLANT SENDERIndicates that the resistance of the coolant temperature sender is out of range.WarningCheck the resistance of the sender. Resistance should be 500 to 2k ohms.
214LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.WarningAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level in both radiator and coolant recovery bottle and replenish if low. Look for coolant leakage points and repair if necessary.
215LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.ShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level in both radiator and coolant recovery bottle and replenish if low. Reset control and restart after correcting problem. Shutdown will not occur if genset is in Idle mode (low coolant warning only).
220MAG PICKUPIndicates mag pickup speed indication is not being sensed or does not match generator set output frequency.ShutdownRestart and check RPM on the digital display.
221FAIL TO CRANKIndicates possible fault with control or starting system.ShutdownCheck fuse F3 on the Engine Interface board. Check for poor battery cable connections; clean battery cable terminals and tighten. Recharge or replace a discharged or defective battery.
222OVERCRANKIndicates possible fuel system problem.ShutdownCheck for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines. Check for dirty fuel filter and replace if necessary. Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary. Reset the control and restart after correcting the problem.
223OVERSPEEDEngine has exceeded normal operating speed (115% ±1% of nominal).ShutdownCheck mechanical fuel linkage and actuator; check governor output module (A38) and digital board (A32).
224FAIL TO SYNCHRONIZEGenerator set has not synchronized to the system bus within the allowable time frame.WarningCheck governor system stability; adjust governing and synchronizer parameters; check fuel system.
226FAIL TO CLOSEParalleling breaker has been given a signal to close, but has not closed properly.ShutdownVerify breaker charging mechanism; check close signal; verify auxiliary contact signals.
228Low coolant pressureCategory AShutdown
230LOW DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage is below 10 VDC.WarningRecharge or replace the battery; check the battery charger fuse. Clean and tighten battery cable connections. Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal charging voltage is not obtained. Check float level if applicable.
231HIGH DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC.WarningCheck float level on battery charger if applicable (lower float level). Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal battery charging voltage is not obtained.
232WEAK BATTERYIndicates battery voltage drops below 60% of nominal for two seconds, during starting.WarningDischarged or defective battery. See Warning message 230, LOW DC VOLTAGE.
233Coolant pressure warningCategory AWarning
234OverspeedEngine speed signal indicates engine speed greater than the shutdown thresholdShutdownCold engine: clear fault and restart; large block load removal: clear and restart; verify fault simulation not enabled; reset threshold via InPower; monitor engine RPM; check electronic governor actuator for binding
235Low Coolant LevelCoolant level below shutdown trip point (optional)ShutdownCheck coolant level and leaks; reset and restart
236Position sensorCategory AShutdown
240LOW FUEL−DAYIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
241LOW FUELIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
250EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of critical operating parameters.ShutdownPerform initial start setup procedure; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
251EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningPerform adjustment and calibration procedures; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
252EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningVerify selected values; repeat save operation; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
253Oil level alarmCategory DShutdown
254Fuel shutoff valveCategory AShutdown
259Fuel shutoff valveCategory CWarning
260CUSTOMER FAULT 1When a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
261GROUND FAULTWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
262RUPTURE BASINWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
263HIGH GEN TEMPWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
265Fuel temperature sensorCategory CWarning
266Fuel temperatureCategory AShutdown
270PHASE ROTATIONThe phase relationship between the generator set and the system bus is not matched.ShutdownVerify genset phase rotation matches bus; verify control wiring to bus PT module.
272FIRST STARTPowerCommand control is not receiving a proper signal from the system master first start sensor.WarningVerify Master First Start Sensor and interconnection wiring.
285ECM PGN TIMEOUTDatalink failure; PowerCommand 2.3 control not responding to the engine control module.Shutdown
286ECM CONFIGURABLE ERROREngine control module configuration error - out of calibration.Shutdown
301HIGH AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages exceeded 130% of nominal, or exceeded 110% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownCheck PCC, alternator, excitation circuit, and PT/CT module wiring.
303LOW AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages dropped below 85% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownCheck PMG/field wiring, rotating rectifier, load and connectors.
313UNDER FREQUENCYIndicates that engine speed has dropped below 90% of nominal for 10 seconds. Five seconds before shutdown, a Load Dump signal is initiated.ShutdownCheck fuel supply, intake air supply and load.
316Fuel supply pumpCategory BWarning
318Fuel supply pumpCategory BWarning
320OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated for 60 seconds.WarningCheck load and load lead connections.
321OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated, and that a PCC time/current calculation has initiated an overcurrent shutdown.ShutdownCheck load and load lead connections.

Showing the first 80 of 315 codes.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Aligning Generator with Engine (Angular Alignment) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Dial indicator, Shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with the sensing point on the capscrew head or flat surface of the drive disc at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Determine the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one revolution.
  5. Measure the distance from the center of the generator shaft to the indicator measuring point.
  6. Measure the distance from the generator side of the flex discs to the center of the generator mounting bolt.
  7. Compare the distances; multiply this ratio times one half the T.I.R. to approximate the amount of shims to remove or add.
Angular Alignment Procedure adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death. Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.

Tools: Dial indicator, Wooden shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point on capscrew head or flat surface of drive disc at bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Record maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings as the engine completes one revolution.
  5. T.I.R. equals the sum of the maximum positive and negative readings.
  6. Maximum T.I.R. should not be more than .001 inch for each inch of radius.
  7. Remove equal shims from under both generator mounting feet to lower the generator.
Angular Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not bar engine over by prying on fan blade.

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point resting on the drive disc capscrew head/flat surface at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from the engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression at the end of travel of each reading.
  4. Record the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one engine revolution.
  5. Compare the measured T.I.R. to the maximum allowed (.001 in. per inch of radius from center of shaft to indicator axis); add or remove shims under the generator mounting feet to correct.
Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment

Tools: Dial indicator with holding device (magnetic base or clamp)

  1. Fasten dial indicator holding device to skid base, engine block, or generator shell with magnetic base or clamp.
  2. Position so the sensor point rests on the generator shaft hub.
  3. Bar the engine over clockwise (viewed from engine flywheel) through a couple of rotations.
  4. Record indicator readings in eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to provide a T.I.R.
  5. To correct an out-of-tolerance T.I.R., remove capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel.
  6. Mark the drive discs and flywheel with respect to each other.
  7. Rotate engine or generator so drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  8. Reinstall drive disc capscrews and retorque; re-check shaft alignment.
  9. If T.I.R. unchanged, rotate discs to 30, 60, or 90 degrees from original location.
  10. If T.I.R. does not improve, inspect flywheel pilot and drive disc runouts.
Axial Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Fasten a dial indicator holding device to the skid base, engine block, or generator shell with the sensor point resting on the generator shaft hub.
  2. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations, recording indicator readings at eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to obtain axial T.I.R.
  3. Reduce the measured T.I.R. runout by one half if excessive vibration remains after angular alignment.
Bus Voltage Calibration (C) adjustment

⚠ Contacting hazardous voltage components can cause electrocution, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Improper calibration or adjustment of the PowerCommand control can cause equipment malfunction or damage.

Tools: Calibrated RMS multimeter (Fluke models 87 or 8060A)

  1. Display the Bus Voltage Calibration submenu.
  2. With all gensets OFF, attach a calibrated voltmeter to TB1-A (L1) and TB1-B (L2) of the bus PT module.
  3. Start another genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed and voltage; connect to the bus.
  4. Calibrate the voltage reading for Bus Volts L1 so display matches the calibrated meter.
  5. Shut the generator set OFF.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for Bus Volts L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to Save changes.
Engine Brake Assembly - Adjust adjustment

⚠ To get maximum brake operating efficiency and to prevent engine damage, follow instructions in this section.

Tools: 3163530 Brake Feeler Gauge - 7.00 mm [0.276 in]

  1. Remove eight capscrews, isolator assemblies, rocker lever cover, and rocker lever cover gasket.
  2. Locate engine brake set marks: BRAKE SET 1-6, 2-5, 3-4.
  3. Rotate engine clockwise until set mark aligns with stamped mark on front gear cover.
  4. Verify both intake and exhaust valves on cylinder are closed and camshaft follower is on inner base circle.
  5. Press engine brake lever down to verify follower contacts camshaft.
  6. Loosen locknut on brake lever adjusting screw and back out one turn.
  7. Insert feeler gauge Part No. 3163530 between bottom of engine brake piston and top of exhaust valve pin.
  8. Tighten adjusting screw until drag on feeler gauge is felt.
  9. Hold adjusting screw and tighten locknut to 20 Nm [15 ft-lb]. Remove feeler gauge.
  10. Repeat on remaining cylinders.
  11. Install rocker lever cover gasket, cover, isolators, and capscrews. Tighten to 25 Nm [18 ft-lb].
Fuel Transfer Pump Control AC Connections (240 VAC to 120 VAC Conversion) adjustment

⚠ The control is set up at the factory for connection to 240 VAC.

  1. Remove the two jumpers between terminals TB1-6 and TB1-7 and connect one jumper between TB1-5 and TB1-6 and the other between TB1-7 and TB1-8.
  2. Move selector switch S103 on the control PCB to the up position for 120 V.
  3. On the control transformer, remove the two jumpers between terminals H2 and H3 and connect one jumper between H1 and H3 and the other between H2 and H4.
  4. Attach a tag to the control box indicating the supply voltage.
Generator Mount Pre-load Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.

Tools: Two 1 3/4" T x 2" W x 6" L steel spacers, Adequate lifting device

  1. Turn off and disconnect battery charger (if equipped).
  2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) to prevent accidental starting.
  3. Unscrew bolt (Item 2) from skid but do not remove from either rear engine vibration isolator.
  4. Loosen the three screws that secure the engine mount brackets to the engine.
  5. Loosen but do not remove the hex nut (Item 1) from the M20 screw of the generator vibration isolators.
  6. Lift the generator until mounting feet brackets are high enough to insert a 1 3/4 inch steel spacer under both stator foot brackets.
  7. Insert spacers and lower the generator so full weight rests on the mounting foot brackets.
  8. Make sure no gap is present between skid and lower mount of rear engine vibration isolators.
  9. Tighten the three screws to secure the bracket to the engine to 190-200 ft-lbs (260-270 N-m).
  10. Lift the generator to remove the two 1 3/4 inch steel spacers.
  11. Start the threads of the rear engine vibration isolator bolts (Item 2) before lowering.
  12. Lower the generator and tighten the two rear engine vibration isolator bolts to 270-330 ft-lbs (365-447 N-m).
  13. Secure the generator foot brackets to the vibration isolators and tighten to 270-330 ft-lbs (365-447 N-m).
Genset Ammeter Display Calibration (B) adjustment

⚠ Contacting hazardous voltage components can cause electrocution, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Improper calibration or adjustment of the PowerCommand control can cause equipment malfunction or damage.

Tools: Calibrated RMS multimeter (Fluke models 87 or 8060A)

  1. Display the Current Calibration submenu.
  2. With the genset OFF, attach a calibrated ammeter to L1.
  3. Start the genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed.
  4. Load the genset to maximum rated kVA at rated voltage.
  5. Calibrate the reading for L1 current so display agrees with calibrated ammeter.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to Save changes.
Genset Voltage Display Calibration (A) adjustment

⚠ Contacting hazardous voltage components can cause electrocution, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Improper calibration or adjustment of the PowerCommand control can cause equipment malfunction or damage.

Tools: Calibrated RMS multimeter (Fluke models 87 or 8060A)

  1. Display the Voltage Calibration submenu.
  2. With the genset OFF, attach a calibrated voltmeter to the AC output from L1 to L2 (L1 to Neutral for single phase).
  3. Start the genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed.
  4. Calibrate voltage reading for L1 so display agrees with the calibrated voltmeter.
  5. Shut the generator set OFF.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to Save changes.
Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Jumper wire

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Adjust engine no-load speed to the desired allowable speed droop using the Run Speed potentiometer.
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise slowly until engine speed oscillates.
  4. Reduce GAIN slowly counterclockwise until engine speed is stable.
  5. Upset the governor by momentarily shorting terminals 7 and 10 on the governor control.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check generator set response.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
12 lead generator setsLoad wires are routed through the CTsReconnectable gensets (12 leads) have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); CT wire 2/3 to pin 2 (high voltage) or pin 3 (low voltage).
6 lead generator setsGenerator output leads are routed through the CTsNon-reconnectable gensets (6 leads) have single secondary CTs (2 pins).
Cummins PowerCommand generic AC Reconnect Wiring Diagram 625-2755 (Rev. D) and 625-3100 (Rev. F)Applies to models DFAA, DFAB, DFAC, DFBF, DFCB, DFCC, DFEB, DFEC, DFFB, DFGA, DFGB, DFJA, DFJB, DFJC, DFJD, DFLB, DFLC, DFLD, DFMB (625-2755) and models DFAA-DFMB plus DFCE, DFED, DQAA, DQAB, DQBA, DQBB (625-3100).
U, V, W, N terminals (U,V,W = L1,L2,L3; N = L0)Stranded load wires bolted to generator reconnection terminal block or circuit breaker lugsGenerators can be configured to the nameplate voltages as shown on the Reconnection Diagram decal attached to the backside of the control box cover; many voltages require reconfiguration of the generator output leads.
ACT21 – U load leadsA phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
A (U)Bus PT module TB1 Abus A phaseBus PT module A39.
A (U)CT21U load leads (A phase)CT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
BCT22 – V load leadsB phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
B (V)Bus PT module TB1 Bbus B phaseBus PT module A39.
B (V)CT22V load leads (B phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
CCT23 – W load leadsC phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
C (W)Bus PT module TB1 Cbus C phaseBus PT module A39.
C (W)CT23W load leads (C phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
NBus PT module TB1 Nbus neutralBus PT module A39.
110/190312Full load current at Standby rating: 1901 A
110/220312Full load current at Standby rating: 1642 A
115/230312Full load current at Standby rating: 1571 A
120/208312Full load current at Standby rating: 1737 A
139/240312Full load current at Standby rating: 1505 A
220/380312Full load current at Standby rating: 951 A
230/400312Full load current at Standby rating: 903 A
240/416312Full load current at Standby rating: 868 A
255/440312Full load current at Standby rating: 821 A
277/4803Wye, 4 Wire12Full load current at Standby rating: 753 A
277/4803Wye, 4 wire12Alternator 60 Hz, 12 lead, limited range, 125 °C; single phase power may be taken at up to 40% of nameplate kW at unity power factor
347/600312Full load current at Standby rating: 602 A
high voltage genset12-lead CT secondary wire marked 2/3 to pin 22/3For high voltage gensets.
low voltage genset12-lead CT secondary wire marked 2/3 to pin 32/3For low voltage gensets.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan QSX15 family

43
Part #DescriptionCategory
AF25544Element, Primary - Air Cleaner - Fleetguard - Heavy DutyAir filter
AF25545Element, Safety - Air Cleaner - Fleetguard - Heavy DutyAir filter
0908-0101Lead Acid BatteryBattery
3375044Torque WrenchBelt
19802521ECM DataplateECM / ECU
3331096Cummins, Part No. 3331096Fuel filter
3376807Fuel filterFuel filter
FS1007Fleetguard® Nelson®, Part No. FS1007Fuel filter
M-4376220Juego Junta Superior N. ° de PiezaGasket
M-4376221Juego Junta Inferior N. ° de PiezaGasket
3375049Oil Filter WrenchOil filter
3406810Combination Full-Flow/Bypass Lubricating Oil Filter Cummins Part No. 3406810Oil filter
0908-0203Operator manualOperator manual
0908-0204Operator manualOperator manual
0908-0230Generator Set Operator ManualOperator manual
0179-3536Coolant heater (Revision E)Service part / kit
0402-0222Vibration isolator (non-seismic rated, does not carry IBC/OSHPD certification)Service part / kit
0402-0234Vibration isolator (non-seismic rated, does not carry IBC/OSHPD certification)Service part / kit
0402-0246Vibration isolator (non-seismic rated, does not carry IBC/OSHPD certification)Service part / kit
0402-0427Vibration isolator (non-seismic rated, does not carry IBC/OSHPD certification)Service part / kit
0908-0107Radiator InformationService part / kit
0908-0110Health and Safety (Diesel Generator Sets)Service part / kit
0908-0219Alarm Module (option)Service part / kit
17200015Engine ShutdownService part / kit
17690172Engine Braking SystemService part / kit
17800006Engine ModelService part / kit
3163156Service cable for InPower™Service part / kit
3822735Plastic bead blasting mediaService part / kit
3886301InPower™ electronic service toolService part / kit
A035H139Switch, PushbuttonService part / kit
A040U808Harness, Control − Door (Includes Items 30 & 31)Service part / kit
A046Y204Shield, WiringService part / kit
CC2609Fleetguard Water-Check H2O 3-Way Test StripsService part / kit
M-3685996Intake ValveService part / kit
M-5473065150mm Kit de Motor M-5473066Service part / kit
M-5473069152mm Kit de Motor M-5473070Service part / kit
M-5473074Kit de Motor M-5473075Service part / kit
TB3-5Generator Set Control Panel Terminal BlockService part / kit
TB3-6Generator Set Control Panel Terminal BlockService part / kit
ol204vtTorque PeakService part / kit
M-5473087Piston KitPiston kit
M-5484414Piston PinPiston pin
M-3686661Valvula de escape - M-3686661Valve

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9?

The Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 engine has an oil capacity of 83.3 liters.

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9?

The Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 has a displacement of 15.0 liters with 6 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 engine?

The Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 powers 14 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan 350DFEG, Cummins/Onan 450 DFEJ, Cummins/Onan 500 DFEK, Cummins/Onan C450D6, Cummins/Onan DFE.

How often should you change the oil in the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9?

The Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 oil change interval is every 8 hours.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan QSX15-G9 is: Over Current.