The Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2 is a 5.9 L 6-cylinder turbocharged engine rated at 1500 rpm, producing up to 106 kW. It powers generator sets from AKSA and Cummins/Onan, including the ACD 125, 100 DGDB, 65DGDA and 80 DGDA. It holds 16 L (4.2 gal) of oil and 25 L (6.6 gal) of coolant.
Also known as: Cummins 6BT-5.9-G2
Part of the Cummins/Onan 6BT5.9 engine family — 8 variants share parts & fitment.
| Oil capacity | 16.0 L |
|---|---|
| Coolant capacity | 25.0 L |
| Displacement | 5.9 L |
| Cylinders | 6 |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
| Rated speed | 1500 rpm |
| Gross power | 106 kW |
Shared across brands: AKSA, Cummins/Onan
This engine also powers 2 machine(s) on Power Equipment Info.
How to read your Cummins/Onan engine serial & model number →
Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2.
| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant Heater | Check | 50 hr | Verify hot coolant is being discharged from the outlet hose. | |
| Coolant Level | Check | 8 hr | ||
| Coolant Level (Recovery Tank) | Check | 8 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Exhaust Condensate Trap | Drain | 8 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Fuel Level | Check | 8 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Fuel Tanks (water and sediment) | Drain | 8 hr | Drain 1 cup or more of fuel to remove water and sediment. | |
| General Genset Inspection | Inspect | 8 hr | Table 5-1; also indicated for weekly/50 hours (X1, X2) | |
| Inspect Genset | Check | 8 hr | Check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks. Check exhaust system audibly and visually with set running and repair any leaks immediately. | |
| Oil Level | Check | 8 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Water and Sediment from Fuel Tank | Drain | 8 hr | Table 5-1; drain 1 cup or more of fuel to remove water and sediment | |
| Air Cleaner | Clean | 50 hr | Table 5-1; X3 perform more often in dusty conditions | |
| Battery Charging System | Check | 50 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Charge Air Piping | Check | 50 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Crankcase Oil | Drain | 50 hr | First service — Break-in: drain and replace the crankcase oil after the first 50 hours of operation on new generator sets. | |
| Crankcase oil | Change | 50 hr | First service — Drain and replace the crankcase oil after the first 50 hours of operation on new generator sets (break-in) | |
| Engine oil and filter | Change | 50 hr | First service — Drain and replace crankcase oil after first 50 hours on new generator sets | |
| Starting Batteries | Check | 50 hr | Table 5-1 | |
| Battery Electrolyte Level | Check | 200 hr | Check at least every 200 hours of operation; disregard for maintenance-free battery | |
| Anti-freeze and DCA Concentration | Check | 250 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Coolant Filter | Change | 500 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Cooling System | Clean | 500 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Crankcase Breather | Clean | 500 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Crankcase Oil and Filter | Change | 250 hr | 12 mo | Table 5-1 X6: if genset is used for standby applications, change oil every 12 months or 250 hours, whichever comes first |
| Drive Belt Tension | Check | 250 hr | 6 mo | Visually check belt for evidence of wear or slippage. Replace if hard or brittle. Refer to engine operation and maintenance manual. |
| Fuel Filter(s) | Drain | 250 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Fuel Filters | Change | 250 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Governor Adjustment | Check | 250 hr | 3 mo | |
| Radiator Hoses for Wear & Cracks | Check | 250 hr | 6 mo | Table 5-1 |
| Compressor oil | Change | 1000 hr | 24 mo | CPS 11-10 and CPS 11-14: 1000 hours or once in every two years |
| Generator bearing | Inspect | 1000 hr | Inspect for wear every 1000 hours by an Onan Distributor | |
| Valve Lash | Adjust | 1000 hr | Table 5-1: after 1000 hours; contact an authorized service center for service | |
| Alternator bearings (sealed) | Inspect | 4000 hr | Inspect all sealed bearings every 4000 to 4500 hours (10000 hr/2 years) | |
| Generator bearing | Replace | 10000 hr | 24 mo | Prime power: every 10,000 hours or after two years; standby power: every five years |
| Alternator bearings (sealed) | Replace | 30000 hr | Replace all sealed bearings every 30000 hr/5 years (or if necessary after 10000 hr/2 years) | |
| Air cleaner element | Change | 500 hr | 12 mo | Yearly or sooner if service indicator pops up |
| Generator Set Exercise | Test | 1 mo | Exercise the generator set at least once a month for a minimum of 30 minutes, under not less than 30 percent of the nameplate rating |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearance | Clearance around generator set for maintenance and service access | 1 | meter (3 feet) | |
| Clearance | Exhaust pipe clearance from combustible wall or partition | 12 | inches (305 mm) | minimum |
| Clearance | Float switch lift below C-clip stop | 1/8 | inch (3 mm) | |
| Clearance | Fuel line clearance from electrical wiring | 1/2 | inch (12.7 mm) | minimum |
| Clearance | Fuel line clearance from hot exhaust parts | 2 | inch (51 mm) | minimum |
| Clearance | Overspeed switch magnet-to-fly arm air gap (minimum) | 0.005 | inches (0.13 mm) | |
| Clearance | Vibration isolator base elevation (max difference between isolator bases) | 0.25 | inch (6 mm) | |
| Clearance | Vibration isolator top plate to base clearance | 0.25 | inch (6 mm) | nominal, minimum |
| Gap | Mechanical overspeed switch air gap between magnet and fly arm (replace switch if less) | 0.005 | inches (0.13 mm) | |
| Other | AC waveform Total Harmonic Distortion (THDV) | < 5% no load to full linear load, < 3% for any single harmonic | % | |
| Other | AVR DROOP preset at factory | five percent droop at full load and zero power factor | ||
| Other | Amperage | 222.1 | A | rated |
| Other | Automatic stop delay after normal power source returns | about 15 minutes | minutes | |
| Other | Battery charging alternator | 65 | amps | |
| Other | Battery electrolyte corrected specific gravity (fully charged) | 1.260 | electrolyte temperature corrected | |
| Other | Battery electrolyte specific gravity (fully charged) | 1.260 | specific gravity | corrected to 80 F (27 C) |
| Other | Battery electrolyte specific gravity charge threshold | 1.215 | specific gravity | charge battery if reading is below this value |
| Other | Battery recharge threshold specific gravity | 1.215 | ||
| Other | Battery specific gravity recharge threshold | 1.260 | specific gravity | recharge if below |
| Other | Battery specific gravity temperature correction | four gravity points (0.004) for every ten degrees above 80 F (27 C) | ||
| Other | Battery specific gravity, fully charged | approximately 1.260 | at 80°F (27°C) | |
| Other | Cool-down at idle | 0−30 | min | |
| Other | Coolant level below radiator cap opening | 2 | inches | |
| Other | Coolant level below radiator cap opening | about two inches (50 mm) | mm | cold engine |
| Other | Customer output relay contacts rating (TB1 outputs 1-4) | 2 | amps at 30 VDC | normally open contacts |
| Other | Cycle crank crank and rest time | 7 to 20 | seconds | |
| Other | Cycle crank number of cycles | 3, 4, or 5 | ||
| Other | Cycle cranking option | 15 | seconds | 15 s crank, 15 s rest, 3 cycles |
| Other | Default start cycles | 3 | cycles | 15 seconds of cranking and 15 seconds of rest |
| Other | ECM fuse F1 (starter solenoid circuit) | 20 | amps | |
| Other | ECM fuse F2 (fuel solenoid circuit) | 20 | amps | |
| Other | ECM fuse F3 (continuous B+ to remote circuits) | 15 | amps | |
| Other | ECM fuse F4 (ECM circuits) | 5 | amps | |
| Other | ECM fuse F5 (engine gauge circuits) | 5 | amps | |
| Other | Exercise period | at least once a week for a minimum of 30 minutes with load | minutes | |
| Other | Frequency Adjust range | 5 | percent of nominal frequency | e.g. 60.0 Hz adjustable 57.0 to 63.0 Hz |
| Other | Frequency adjustment range | ±5% | % | genset running |
| Other | Fuse A31-F1 (control B+) | 5 | Amp | Engine Interface board |
| Other | Fuse A31-F3 (auxiliary B+) | 5 | Amp | Engine Interface board; panel lights, run and start relays |
| Other | Fuse A38-F1 (Network B+) | 10 | Amp | Governor Output Module |
| Other | Fuse A38-F2 (Switched B+) | 10 | Amp | Governor Output Module |
| Other | Fuse A38-F3 (Governor B+) | 10 | Amp | Governor Output Module |
| Other | Fuse TB-Bat F1 (Customer B+) | 20 | Amp | Engine Harness Assembly |
| Other | GOV RAMP adjustment range | 0 through 10 | seconds | |
| Other | Governor droop adjustment range | within 5 | percent of nominal frequency (3 Hz for 60Hz sets, 2.5 Hz for 50Hz sets) | |
| Other | Governor regulation class | ISO8528 Part 1 Class G3 | ||
| Other | Kilowatts | 80 | kW | rated |
| Other | Low oil pressure / high engine temperature fault time delay | about 10 | seconds | following starter disconnect and inhibited during cranking |
| Other | Mounting bolts used to secure vibration isolators to base | 5/8 inch or 16 mm | anchored mounting bolts | |
| Other | Optional control relay (K11, K12, K13) contacts rating | 10 | amps at 600 VAC | |
| Other | Overcrank limit (Sentinel) | 60 | seconds | |
| Other | Overcrank option limit (Detector) | 75 | seconds | |
| Other | Overspeed warning range 60 Hz sets | 2000 to 2200 | RPM | |
| Other | Power Factor | 1.0 | rated | |
| Other | Power rating reference conditions | altitude 300 feet (92 m), ambient temperature 81 F (27 C) | ||
| Other | REG VHZ adjustment range | 1 through 50 (normal range 7 through 21) | ||
| Other | Rated To Idle delay | 0−10 | sec | Beginning Version 2.303; default = 0 |
| Other | Response jumper setting - 90 to 550 kW | B to C | ||
| Other | Response jumper setting - over 550 kW | A to B | ||
| Other | Response jumper setting - under 90 kW | A to C |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | soft water/E.G./DCA mixture | Installation review checklist item: cooling system must be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture. | |||
| Coolant | 50/50 mix of water and antifreeze | Balanced coolant mixture of water, antifreeze and coolant additives | Drain and replace the mixture every 6 months or after 500 hours of operation. Do not add cold coolant to a hot engine; allow engine to cool below 120 F (50 C) before adding coolant. | ||
| Coolant | Water/antifreeze mixture | Permanent type antifreeze mixed per supplier for lowest expected ambient; do not use anti-leak additives | |||
| Coolant | water/antifreeze mixture | 21.0 litres | Capacity with standard radiator 5.5 gallons (21 litres) for 37 DGBA, 35 DGBB, 40 DGBC, 50 DGCA, 60 DGCB; 6.5 gallons (25 litres) for 80 DGDA, 100 DGDB. Do not use antifreeze with anti-leak additives. | ||
| Engine oil | Refer to Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual for lubricating oil recommendations/specifications | 16.0 L | Oil capacity with filters 17 Qts (16 L); gensets are shipped with oil added | ||
| Engine oil | 5W (Synthetic Oil) | API CC/CD, sulphated ash max 1.85% | below -23°C | Below -10 F (-23 C) and below; pour point 9 F (5 C) below lowest expected temperature | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W synthetic | API class CC/CD; sulphated ash content does not exceed 1.85 percent; pour point 9 F (5 C) below lowest expected temperature; viscosity 10,000 mPa s max at -31 F (-35 C) and 4.1 mm2/s min at 212 F (100 C) | below -23°C | For ambient temperature consistently below -10 F (-23 C) with no provision to keep engine warm; do not use petroleum base 5W grade oil | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W30 / SAE 15W40 / SAE 20W40 (spec table) | -25°C to 35°C | 11.0 litres | Specifications table: Oil Capacity with Filters 11.5 quarts (11 litres) for 37 DGBA, 35 DGBB, 40 DGBC, 50 DGCA, 60 DGCB; 17.3 quarts (16 litres) for 80 DGDA, 100 DGDB. Oil type -13 F to 95 F (-25 C to 35 C) SAE 10W30; 14 F (-10 C) and above SAE 15W40; 32 F (0 C) and above SAE 20W40 | |
| Engine oil | 10W-30 | API CC/CD | -23°C to -10°C | -10 F (-23 C) to 14 F (-10 C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W-30 | API Class CC/CD (max sulphated ash 1.85 percent) | -23°C to -10°C | -10 F (-23 C) to 14 F (-10 C) | |
| Engine oil | 15W-40 | API CC/CD | above -10°C | 14 F (-10 C) and above | |
| Engine oil | SAE 15W-40 | API Class CC/CD (max sulphated ash 1.85 percent) | above -10°C | 14 F (-10 C) and above | |
| Engine oil | 20W-40 | API CC/CD | above 0°C | 32 F (0 C) and above | |
| Engine oil | SAE 20W-40 | API Class CC/CD (max sulphated ash 1.85 percent) | above 0°C | 32 F (0 C) and above | |
| Fuel | ASTM No. 2 Diesel | ASTM No. 2 | Cummins engines on DG series sets normally use ASTM No. 2 Diesel; will operate on alternate diesel fuels within engine manual specifications. Never use galvanized or copper fuel lines, fittings or tanks. | ||
| Fuel | ASTM No. 2 diesel fuel | Cummins engines normally use ASTM No. 2 diesel fuel; will operate on alternate diesel fuels within specifications in Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual. | |||
| Fuel | No. 2 diesel | No. 1 fuel or similar acceptable; consult engine manufacturer for non-standard fuel | |||
| Fuel | No. 2 diesel fuel | Engine will also operate on No. 1 fuel or other similar fuels; consult engine manufacturer for specific requirements | |||
| Fuel | Number 2 diesel fuel | Direct injection fuel system | |||
| Fuel | diesel | Do not use zinc coated or copper fuel lines with diesel fuel. | |||
| Fuel | number 2 diesel fuel | Direct injection fuel system; single element 10 micron spin-on fuel filter with water separator | |||
| Hydraulic oil | DOT-3 | Trailer master cylinder reservoir - keep at least half full |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Code | Name | Meaning | Severity | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | IDLE MODE | Indicates that the engine is operating in idle mode. Grounding the engine idle input inhibits generator build-up and governs the engine at 800 RPM; control lowers oil pressure warning and shutdown trip points accordingly. | Warning | None required; removing ground returns the genset to normal speed and voltage. |
| 102 | EMERGENCY STOP | Indicates local or remote Emergency Stop. | Shutdown | Pull the button out (turn clockwise to allow it to pop out); move Run/Off/Auto switch to Off; press the Reset switch; select Run or Auto as required. Reset only at the PCC front panel. |
| 121 | SPEED SIGNAL LOST | Mag pickup speed indication is not being sensed. | Shutdown | Restart and check RPM on digital display; inspect MPU wires/connector pins; check for 3.5 to 15 VAC at MPU while cranking. |
| 135 | OIL PRESSURE SENSOR H | Engine oil pressure sender signal is shorted high. | Warning | Check sender/connectors/wires; verify fault simulation not enabled; check 0.5 to 4.5 VDC at P7-13 (OP OUT) and P7-17 (OP COM). |
| 141 | OIL PRESSURE SENSOR L | Engine oil pressure sender signal is shorted low. | Warning | Check sender/connectors/wires; check for shorts/open circuits at P7-13, 17, 21. |
| 143 | PRE-LOW OIL PRES | Engine oil pressure dropped to an unacceptable level. | Warning | Check oil level, lines and filters; replenish if low; if powering critical loads wait until next shutdown period and follow code 415. |
| 144 | COOL SENSOR HIGH | Engine coolant temperature signal is shorted high. | Warning | Check sender/connectors/wires; check resistance between P7-30 (IH20) and P7-34 (IH20 COM). |
| 145 | COOL SENSOR LOW | Engine coolant temperature signal is shorted low. | Warning | Check sender/connectors/wires; check for shorts at P7-30 and P7-34. |
| 146 | PRE-HIGH COOL TMP | Engine has begun to overheat (coolant temperature risen to an unacceptable level). | Warning | Reduce load; check air inlets/outlets and remove obstructions to airflow; if engine can be stopped follow code 151. |
| 151 | HIGH COOLANT TEMP | Engine has overheated (coolant temperature above the shutdown trip point). | Shutdown | Allow engine to cool; check coolant level; check airflow obstructions; check fan belt; check blower fan/remote radiator pumps; reset control and restart. |
| 197 | LOW COOLANT LEVEL | Engine coolant level has fallen below the warning trip point. | Warning | Allow engine to cool; check coolant level and replenish; look for leaks; reset control and restart. |
| 200 | LOW OIL PRESSURE | Indicates engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level. | Warning | If powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period then follow the 201-SHUTDOWN procedure. Check oil pressure via the Oil Pressure menu prior to clearing the fault. |
| 201 | LOW OIL PRESSURE | Indicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point. | Shutdown | Check oil level, lines and filters; if oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish; reset control and restart. Oil pressure limits are listed in Table 4-3. |
| 204 | OIL PRES SENDER | Indicates that the control has sensed that the engine oil pressure sender is out of its working range. | Warning | Check that the engine oil pressure sender is properly connected. |
| 210 | LOW COOLANT TEMP | Warning occurs when engine coolant temperature is 70 deg F (21 deg C) or lower while set is not operating. | Warning | Indicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant; check coolant heater power supply/fuse, low coolant level, and open heater element. |
| 211 | HIGH COOLANT TEMP | Indicates engine coolant temperature is getting close to the recommended maximum (215 deg F/102 deg C standby or 207 deg F/97 deg C prime). | Warning | Reduce load if possible; check air inlets and outlets and remove obstructions to airflow; if engine can be stopped follow the 212-SHUTDOWN procedure. |
| 212 | HIGH COOLANT TEMP | Indicates engine has overheated (coolant above 223 deg F/106 deg C standby or 215 deg F/102 deg C prime). | Shutdown | Allow engine to cool; check for obstructions to cooling airflow, check fan belt, check coolant mixture, check blower fan and circulation pumps; reset control and restart after correcting problem. |
| 213 | COOLANT SENDER | Indicates that the resistance of the coolant temperature sender is out of range. | Warning | Check the resistance of the sender (should be 500 to 2k ohms). |
| 214 | LOW COOLANT LVL | Indicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point. | Warning | Allow engine to cool; check coolant level in radiator and recovery bottle and replenish if low; check for possible coolant leakage points. |
| 215 | LOW COOLANT LVL | Indicates engine coolant level has fallen below the shutdown trip point. | Shutdown | Check coolant level in radiator and recovery bottle and replenish if low; check defective coolant bottle hose or radiator cap; reset control and restart after correcting problem. Will not occur in Idle mode. |
| 220 | MAG PICKUP | Indicates mag pickup speed indication is not being sensed or does not match generator set output frequency. | Shutdown | Restart and check RPM on the digital display; isolate per troubleshooting table 4-18. |
| 221 | FAIL TO CRANK | Indicates possible fault with control or starting system. | Shutdown | Check fuse F3 on the Engine Interface board; clean battery cable connections; recharge or replace battery. |
| 222 | OVERCRANK | Indicates possible fuel system problem. | Shutdown | Check for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines; check for dirty fuel filter and replace; check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace; reset control and restart. |
| 223 | OVERSPEED | Indicates engine has exceeded normal operating speed (115% +/-1% of nominal). | Shutdown | Inspect mechanical fuel linkage; check EFC for binding/damage; monitor PCC duty cycle and replace A32 or A38 as indicated. |
| 224 | FAIL TO SYNCHRONIZE | The generator set has not synchronized to the system bus within the allowable time frame. | Check governor system stability and adjust governing/synchronizer parameters; check for fuel system problems causing engine instability; widen synchronizing window and reduce acceptance time delay. | |
| 226 | FAIL TO CLOSE | Indicates that the paralleling breaker has been given a signal to close, but has not closed properly. | Verify charging mechanism of paralleling breaker; check the close signal to the breaker; verify auxiliary contact signals from the breaker to the control are operational. | |
| 230 | LOW DC VOLTAGE | Indicates battery voltage is below 10 VDC. | Warning | Check battery charger fuse and recharge or replace battery; clean and tighten battery cable connections; check engine DC alternator; check battery charge voltage float level. |
| 231 | HIGH DC VOLTAGE | Indicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC. | Warning | Check voltage float level on battery charger (lower float level); check engine DC alternator and replace if normal charging voltage is not obtained. |
| 232 | WEAK BATTERY | Indicates battery voltage drops below 60% of nominal for two seconds during starting. | Warning | Discharged or defective battery; see warning message 230, LOW DC VOLTAGE. |
| 234 | OVERSPEED | Engine has exceeded normal operating speed. | Shutdown | Clear fault and restart genset; check fault threshold; monitor RPM; check electronic governor actuator. |
| 235 | LOW COOLANT LEVEL | Engine coolant level has fallen below the shutdown trip point. | Shutdown | Check coolant level and replenish; look for leaks; reset control and restart. |
| 240 | LOW FUEL-DAY | Indicates day tank fuel supply is running low. | Warning | Check fuel supply and replenish as required. |
| 241 | LOW FUEL | Indicates fuel supply is running low. | Warning | Check fuel supply and replenish as required. |
| 250 | EEPROM ERROR | Indicates PCC memory error - data corruption of critical operating parameters. | Shutdown | Perform initial start setup; turn Run/Off/Auto to Off and reset; if the same EEPROM ERROR message occurs, replace the digital board (A32). |
| 251 | EEPROM ERROR | Indicates PCC memory error - data corruption of noncritical operating parameters. | Warning | Perform adjustment procedures and save; if the same EEPROM ERROR message occurs, replace the digital board (A32). |
| 252 | EEPROM ERROR | Indicates PCC memory error - data corruption of noncritical operating parameters. | Warning | Verify values/choices selected and repeat the save operation; if the same EEPROM ERROR message occurs, replace the digital board (A32). |
| 260 | CUSTOMER FAULT 1 | Customer defined input closed to ground; message is editable. | Isolate the source of the false signal; check A34 LED corresponding to the fault input. | |
| 261 | GROUND FAULT | Customer defined input closed to ground (default message); message is editable. | Isolate the source of the false signal; check A34 LED corresponding to the fault input. | |
| 262 | RUPTURE BASIN (DAY TANK) | Customer defined input closed to ground; message is editable. | Isolate the source of the false signal; check A34 LED corresponding to the fault input. | |
| 263 | HIGH GEN TEMP | Customer defined input closed to ground (default message); message is editable. | Isolate the source of the false signal; check A34 LED corresponding to the fault input. | |
| 270 | PHASE ROTATION | The phase relationship between the generator set and the system bus is not matched. | Shutdown | Using a phase rotation checker, verify that the generator set phase rotation matches the system bus; verify control wiring to the bus PT module is properly connected. |
| 272 | FIRST START | The PowerCommand control is not receiving a proper signal from the system master first start sensor. | Warning | Control reverts to fallback mode; verify the Master First Start Sensor is functioning and that the voltage pulse is present at the PowerCommand control (terminal TB1-50); check interconnection wiring. |
| 301 | HIGH AC VOLTAGE | Indicates that one or more phase voltages has exceeded 130% of nominal, or exceeded 110% of nominal for 10 seconds. | Shutdown | Isolate the regulator module (A37), engine interface board (A31), digital board (A32), PMG/field wiring or PT/CT sensing path per troubleshooting table 4-29. |
| 303 | LOW AC VOLTAGE | Indicates that one or more phase voltages has dropped below 85% of nominal for 10 seconds. | Shutdown | Check PMG or field wiring, rotating rectifier diodes, overload, loose connectors, and voltage sensing circuitry per troubleshooting table 4-30. |
| 313 | UNDER FREQUENCY | Indicates that engine speed has dropped below 90% of nominal for 10 seconds. (Five seconds before shutdown, a Load Dump signal is initiated.) | Shutdown | Check fuel supply, intake air supply and load; check Initial Setup (set size). |
| 320 | OVERCURRENT | Indicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated for 60 seconds. | Warning | Check load and load lead connections. |
| 321 | OVERCURRENT | Indicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated, and a PCC time/current calculation has initiated an overcurrent shutdown. | Shutdown | Check load and load lead connections. |
| 322 | SHORT CIRCUIT | Indicates that generator output current has exceeded 175% of rated. | Shutdown | Check load and load lead connections. |
| 330 | OVERLOAD | Indicates that three-phase power output exceeds 105% of standby (or 115% of prime) rating. | Warning | Check load and load lead connections. |
| 335 | REVERSE POWER | Indicates that power is flowing into the generator set rather than out from the unit. | Shutdown | Verify connection of generator set CT's; verify proper connection of load sharing lines; verify correct frequency and voltage on all sets. |
| 337 | LOSS OF EXCITATION | Indicates that the alternator excitation system is improperly adjusted or has failed. | Shutdown | Check output voltage with calibrated meter and adjust; check load sharing lines; see Section 6 Servicing the Generator. |
| 359 | FAIL TO START | Engine cranks but fails to start (possible fuel system problem). | Shutdown | Check for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines; replace dirty fuel filter; replace dirty air filter; reset control and restart. |
| 415 | LOW OIL PRESSURE | Engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point. | Shutdown | Check oil level, lines and filters; replenish if low; reset control and restart. |
| 421 | OIL TEMP | Engine has begun to overheat (oil temperature above unacceptable level) (Optional). | Warning | Reduce load; check air inlets/outlets; if engine can be stopped follow code 151 and check engine oil level. |
| 441 | LOW BAT VOLTAGE | Battery voltage supply to the control approaching a low level. | Warning | Check battery charger fuse; recharge or replace battery; clean and tighten cable connections; check engine DC alternator. |
| 442 | HIGH BAT VOLTAGE | Battery voltage supply approaching a high level at which control damage can occur. | Warning | Check float level on battery charger; check battery wiring/calibration. |
| 1122 | Rated/Idle Trans | Rated/Idle transition | Info | |
| 1123 | SHUTDOWN AFTER BS | A shutdown fault occurred while Battle Short was enabled and transitioned from enabled to disabled. | Shutdown | Review Fault History and perform corrective action. |
| 1124 | DELAYED SHUTDOWN | A shutdown fault became active while the Delayed Shutdown feature was enabled. | Warning | Review Fault History and perform corrective action. |
| 1131 | BATTLE SHORT ACTIVE | Control is in Battle Short mode (bypasses several critical fault shutdowns). | Warning | None; used for genset operation during emergencies. |
| 1311 | Customer Input #1 | Customer input #1 (optional customer selection) | Programmable (service tool): enable/disable input (default enable); status, warning or shutdown (default #1 = None); active closed or open (default closed [ground]); change display name up to 19 characters. | |
| 1311, 1312, 1317, 1318 | CUSTOMER INPUT #1 - #4 | Optional customer-selected fault input is active. | Disconnect signal lead from TB1 and reset the control; check external wiring/active input selection. | |
| 1312 | Customer Input #2 | Customer input #2 (optional customer selection) | Programmable (service tool): enable/disable input (default enable); status, warning or shutdown (default #2 = Warning); active closed or open (default closed [ground]); change display name. | |
| 1313−1316 | Network Fault 1 thru 4 | Network fault 1 through 4 | ||
| 1317 | Customer Input #3 | Customer input #3 (optional customer selection) | Programmable (service tool): enable/disable input; status, warning or shutdown; active closed or open; change display name. | |
| 1318 | Customer Input #4 | Customer input #4 (optional customer selection) | Programmable (service tool): enable/disable input; status, warning or shutdown; active closed or open; change display name. | |
| 1334 | CRIT SCALER OR | Incorrect feature or calibration was entered into control. | Shutdown | Reload correct feature/calibration file. |
| 1335 | NONCRIT SCALER OR | Incorrect feature or calibration was entered into control. | Warning | Reload correct feature/calibration file. |
| 1337 | No Message | No message | Info | |
| 1416 | FAIL TO SHUTDOWN | Genset continues to run after receiving shutdown command (Battle Short feature enabled). | Warning | Check Battle Short feature setting. |
| 1417 | POWER DOWN ERROR | Controller cannot power down because of an unknown condition. | Warning | Check for possible battery drain. |
| 1433 | EMERGENCY STOP | Local Emergency Stop. | Shutdown | Pull the button out; move switch to O; press Fault Acknowledge/Reset; select Manual or Auto. |
| 1434 | REMOTE E-STOP | Remote Emergency Stop. | Shutdown | See code 1433 to reset. |
| 1435 | LOW COOLANT TEMP | Engine coolant heater is not operating or not circulating coolant (coolant <=70 F [21 C]). | Warning | Check coolant heater power/fuse/cord; check coolant level; check heater element (10 to 60 ohms); check sensor. |
| 1438 | FAIL TO CRANK | Engine failed to crank after the PCC received a start signal. | Shutdown | Test for B+ at the starter; check fuse F3 (2 Amps); check K4 start pilot relay and starter circuitry; refer to code 121. |
| 1442 | WEAK BATTERY | During cranking battery voltage at or below weak battery trip point. | Warning | Recharge or replace battery; check electrolyte level and connections; check harness. |
| 1443 | BATTERY FAILED | Dead battery - engine will not start. | Shutdown | See code 1438 instructions. |
| 1444 | KW OVERLOAD | Generator output power exceeded 105% of genset rating (3 sec at 110% of rated). | Warning | Check load and load lead connections; check CTs and CT connections. |
| 1445 | SHORT CIRCUIT | Generator output current exceeded 175% of rated. | Shutdown | Check load and load lead connections (fault may not reset for several minutes). |
| 1446 | HIGH AC VOLTAGE | Phase voltage exceeded 130% of nominal, or 110% of nominal for 10 seconds. | Shutdown | Check fault simulation; clear fault and restart; refer to Generator/Base Board Isolation Procedure. |
Showing the first 80 of 145 codes.
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
⚠ If the Home button or Previous Main Menu button is pressed before pressing the save symbol, the changes are not saved.
⚠ Long periods of engine idling can eventually affect engine performance and may void engine warranty.
⚠ If adjustment must be made while the unit is running, use extreme caution around hot manifolds and moving parts
Tools: Frequency meter
⚠ Selecting this menu resets all operating parameters to default values; perform only by technically qualified personnel.
Tools: Accurate frequency meter
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Voltage | Phase | Connection | Leads | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AVR response jumper | A to C | For generator output 90 kW or less (SX440 and MX321) | ||
| Auxiliary terminal board TB21 | K1, K2, P2, P3, P4, S2, S1, A2, A1 | A1 and A2 connect a VAR/power factor controller when paralleling with a utility; S1 and S2 connect a droop compensating CT when paralleling with a generator set or utility | ||
| CT1 - U load leads (A phase); CT2 - V load leads (B phase); CT3 - W load leads (C phase) | 6 lead gensets: generator output leads routed through CTs; 12 lead gensets: load wires routed through CTs | 12-lead sets have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); 6-lead sets have single secondary CTs (2 pins) | ||
| Day tank LO SHUTDOWN engine shutdown connection | TB1-14 to engine block ground; TB1-15 to TB2-16 on the ECM | |||
| Fault relay K8/K9 (Dry Contact Module) | K8=Over Crank, Low Oil Pressure, High Engine Temperature, Low Coolant Level, Low Fuel Level; K9=Low Fuel Level, Rupture Basin | Contact ratings: 40A max carry/break N.O. 12V coil, 30A N.C. 12V coil, 20A N.O./10A N.C. 24V coil | ||
| MX321 PMG-excited jumper positions | 2-3, 4-5 and 6-7 | These jumpers must be in these positions | ||
| MX321 voltage regulator frequency jumper | 3-2 for 50 Hz; 3-1 for 60 Hz | |||
| SX440 voltage regulator frequency jumper | C-50 for 50 Hz; C-60 for 60 Hz | |||
| TB3 (ECM alternative RUN/STOP/REMOTE connection) | TB3-1=REMOTE, TB3-2=RUN, TB3-3=STOP | Provides alternative direct connection to ECM for troubleshooting or customer connection | ||
| Voltage trimmer R21 | voltage regulator terminals 1 and 2 | There must be a jumper between terminals 1 and 2 when voltage trimmer R21 is not used | ||
| single phase | QSG-Series power distribution panel voltage selector switch S1 position | main output terminals | Rotary switch under lockable cover selects 120/240 VAC single phase | |
| single phase | Voltage regulator terminal 6 | jumpered to terminal 8 | When the generator is connected for single-phase output, terminal 6 is not connected to the isolation transformer | |
| three phase | QSG-Series power distribution panel voltage selector switch S1 position | main output terminals | Rotary switch selects 120/208 VAC three phase | |
| 110V - 120V L-N | Single phase, 2-wire | Jumper locations for single phase, 2-wire | PTC Module AC wiring (0300-5382-01, -02) | |
| 120 | single phase | Day tank fuel pump control power reconnection | move jumpers from TB1-6/TB1-7 to TB1-5/TB1-6 and TB1-7/TB1-8 | Move selector switch S103 on the control PCB to the up position for 120 V (factory set for 240 V, S103 down) |
| 190, 200, 208, 220, 230, 240, 380, 416, 440, 460, 600 (L-L) | 3 (three phase) | 3 or 4 wires | Voltage Configuration submenu; default = 3Ph 208V 4W | |
| 190V - 240V L-L | Three phase | Jumper locations for three phase, 190V-240V L-L | Use 0300-5382-01 for 190V-240V L-L, 50/60 Hz | |
| 200, 220, 230, 240 (L-L) | 1 (single phase) | 3 wires | Voltage Configuration submenu (Governor/Regulator Setup) | |
| 200V - 240V L-L | Single phase, 3-wire | Jumper locations for single phase, 3-wire | PTC Module AC wiring | |
| 24 | Day tank fuel pump control logic power (two lead harness, no transformer) | TB1-19 to positive (+) 24 V starter motor solenoid; TB-20 to negative (-) | Provides 24 VDC for the control circuit | |
| 240 | single phase | Day tank fuel pump control default factory connection | jumpers between terminals TB1-6 and TB1-7 | Selector switch S103 on the control PCB in the down position for 240 V |
| 380V - 600V L-L | Three phase | Jumper locations for three phase, 380V-600V L-L | Use 0300-5382-02 for 380V-600V L-L, 50/60 Hz |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Part # | Description | Category |
|---|---|---|
| 982-0200 | Air Filter | Air filter |
| FP-3034946 | Multi-Groove Fan Belts (Ribbed 8) (62.5" X 1.125") | Belt |
| FP-3911558 | Belt, V Ribbed (Alternator) | Belt |
| 3824469 | fuel pump gear puller | Fuel pump |
| DM-3801372 | Gasket Set - 6BT 5.9 | Gasket |
| FP-3901356 | Turbo Charger Mounting Gasket | Gasket |
| FP-3926760 | Gasket, Oil Cooler Core | Gasket |
| FP-3928493 | Gasket, Rear Cover | Gasket |
| FP-3929792 | Gasket, Filter Head | Gasket |
| FP-3937706 | Turbocharger Oil Drain Gasket (H x 35) | Gasket |
| FP-3938157 | Gasket, Pick-Up Tube | Gasket |
| FP-3938158 | Gasket, Air Intake Connection | Gasket |
| FP-3939258 | Gasket, Fuel Transfer Pump Mounting | Gasket |
| FP-3959052 | Gasket, Oil Pan | Gasket |
| FP-6B59PREM | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket | Gasket |
| FP-6B59PREML | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket (late) | Gasket |
| FP-IFK6B59PREM | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket | Gasket |
| FP-IFK6B59PREML | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit w/upper gasket set & oil pan gasket (late) | Gasket |
| 3822509 | Injection Pump Bore Brush Service Tool | Injector |
| 3823276 | injector bore brush | Injector |
| DM-3029551 | Fuel Injector - 6BT 5.9 | Injector |
| LF3349 | Lube, Full-Flow Spin-On | Oil filter |
| 3377259 | bosch timing tool (ve) | Service part / kit |
| 965-0520 | Cooling Fan | Service part / kit |
| DM-3802010 | Main Bearing Set Standard - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9, 6CT 8.3 | Service part / kit |
| FP-3356970 | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit (contains FP-3802160 Piston Kit) | Service part / kit |
| FP-3356971 | 6B/6BT5.9 In-Frame Kit (contains FP-3802248 Piston Kit) | Service part / kit |
| FP-3903575 | Kit, Solenoid 12 Volt | Service part / kit |
| FP-3903576 | Kit, Solenoid 24 Volt | Service part / kit |
| FP-3910739 | Bearing, Ball (Fan Drive) | Service part / kit |
| FP-3918428 | Plunger, Pressure Regulator | Service part / kit |
| FP-3957544 | Element, Oil Cooler | Service part / kit |
| GM12641 | Safety/locking agent | Service part / kit |
| GM12657 | Dipstick | Service part / kit |
| GM12676 | Cylinder liner | Service part / kit |
| GM12678 | Screw plug | Service part / kit |
| GM12697 | Torx-head bolt | Service part / kit |
| GM12921 | Hexagon bolt | Service part / kit |
| GM12924 | Rear end cover | Service part / kit |
| GM12936 | Wrapped bearing bush | Service part / kit |
| GM12937 | Wrapped bearing bush | Service part / kit |
| GM12954 | Dipstick | Service part / kit |
| GM12970 | Compression spring | Service part / kit |
| GM13175 | Pipe clamp | Service part / kit |
| TB1-6 | Control box terminal (TB1-6) | Service part / kit |
| TB1-7 | B+ OUTPUT | Service part / kit |
| DM-3805401 | Oil Pump - 6BT 5.9 | Pump |
| DM-3805403 | Water Pump - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9 | Pump |
| FP-3286277 | Water Pump | Pump |
| FP-3928143 | Pump, Fuel Transfer | Pump |
| FP-3970880 | Pump, Fuel Transfer | Pump |
| FP-4939587 | Pump, Lubricating Oil | Pump |
| FP-4947710 | Pump, Fuel Transfer | Pump |
| 509-0266-02 | Ring, O | Seal |
| FP-3883284 | Seal, O-Ring, Air Intake Connection | Seal |
| FP-3900808 | Seal, Injector | Seal |
| FP-3903380 | Seal, Banjo Connector (Fuel Manifold) | Seal |
| FP-3906659 | Seal, Injector | Seal |
| FP-3906698 | Seal, Rectangular Ring | Seal |
| FP-3909356 | Seal, Injector | Seal |
| FP-3909397 | Seal, O-Ring | Seal |
| FP-3909410 | Seal, Rear Service Kit (Dry Clutch Housing) | Seal |
| FP-3913994 | Seal, O-Ring | Seal |
| FP-3921640 | Seal, Valve Stem (Intake & Exhaust) (For Engines Built Before April 2003) | Seal |
| FP-3931824 | Seal, O-Ring, Turbo Oil Line | Seal |
| FP-3937111 | Seal, Front Service Kit | Seal |
| FP-3957912 | Seal, Valve Stem (For Engines Built After April 2003) | Seal |
| GM12667 | Sealing ring | Seal |
| S103 | Selector switch | Switch |
| DM-3015282 | Thermostat 180F - 4BT 3.9, 6BT 5.9 | Thermostat |
| FP-3802273 | Kit, Thermostat (83° C), (181° F) | Thermostat |
| FP-3917324 | Assembly, Thermostat (83° C), (181° F) | Thermostat |
Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.
The Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2 engine has an oil capacity of 16.0 liters.
The Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2 has a displacement of 5.9 liters with 6 cylinders.
The Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2 powers 8 generator set(s), including AKSA ACD 125, Cummins/Onan 100 DGDB, Cummins/Onan 65DGDA, Cummins/Onan 80 DGDA, Cummins/Onan 95 DGDB.
A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan 6BT-5.9-G2 is: The FAULT 1 or FAULT 2 fault lamp lights. Engine shuts down immediately, engine runs for several seconds and then shuts down, or engine continues to run. Cause: The standard undesignated fault functions are programmed to shut down the set when a fault is sensed. Fault 1 is time delayed while Fault 2 is immediate. The nature of the fault is an optional selection that is determined when the set installation is designed. The undesignated fault functions may also be programmed for non-shutdown or non-time delay.