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Cummins/Onan — Lubrication System Fill and Prime

Maintenance · engine lubrication system

From a Cummins/Onan service manual covering: 400 DFEB, 450 DFEC, 500 DFFB. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan 500 DFFB, Cummins/Onan KTA19-G2 engine, Cummins/Onan KTA19-G3 engine, Cummins/Onan KTTA19-G2 engine

Procedure

  1. Remove oil inlet line from turbocharger housing; fill bearing housing with clean engine lubricating oil; replace line and secure.
  2. Fill crankcase to L (low) mark on dipstick.
  3. Connect a hand or motor driven priming pump with pressure gauge from clean oil source to the plug boss in the filter housing.
  4. Prime until a 30 psi (207 kPa) pressure is obtained.
  5. Disconnect wire from fuel solenoid valve.
  6. On the engine control panel, depress the RUN switch to crank the engine, maintaining 15 psi (103 kPa) oil priming pressure for 15 seconds at the filter head priming port.
  7. Stop engine cranking, remove external priming equipment, reinstall plug in filter housing and torque to 15 to 20 ft lb (20 to 27 N·m).
  8. Reconnect wire to fuel solenoid valve.
  9. Complete oil fill to H (high) mark on dipstick.

Tools required

  • hand or motor driven priming pump with pressure gauge Amazon
  • torque wrench Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • 30 psi (207 kPa) priming pressure
  • 15 psi (103 kPa) during cranking for 15 seconds
  • 15 to 20 ft lb (20 to 27 N·m) filter housing plug torque

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan 500 DFFB →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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