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Cummins/Onan — Checking Specific Gravity

Maintenance · Starting batteries

From a Cummins/Onan operator's manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan DFE, Cummins/Onan DFEJ, Cummins/Onan DFEK, Cummins/Onan QSX15 engine

Procedure

  1. Use a battery hydrometer to check the specific gravity of the electrolyte in each battery cell.
  2. Hold the hydrometer vertical and take the reading.
  3. Correct the reading by adding four gravity points (0.004) for every ten degrees the electrolyte temperature is above 80 F (27 C).
  4. A fully charged battery will have a corrected specific gravity of 1.260.
  5. Charge the battery if the reading is below 1.215.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Fully charged corrected specific gravity: 1.260
  • Charge if below: 1.215

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan DFE →, Cummins/Onan DFEJ →, Cummins/Onan DFEK →

Source: Cummins/Onan operator's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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