Caterpillar — VR3 Regulator Adjustment Procedure
Adjustments · VR3 Voltage Regulator
From a Caterpillar owner's manual covering: 3306B, 3406, 3406E, 3412C, SR4B. Check it applies to your exact model before use.
Applies to: Caterpillar 3306B, Caterpillar 3406, Caterpillar 3406E, Caterpillar 3412C, Caterpillar SR4B
Before you start
- The VR3 regulator is protected by a fuse(s) and a solid-state overcurrent protection. If a fuse becomes open, contact a Caterpillar dealer.
Procedure
- Remove the access panel of the generator.
- Loosen the locknut on the voltage droop potentiometer (1).
- Remove the protective screw from the voltage level potentiometer (2) and from the voltage gain potentiometer (3).
- Turn the voltage droop potentiometer (1) counterclockwise to zero droop. Tighten the locknut.
- Turn the voltage gain potentiometer (3) counterclockwise to zero, then to about 1/4 of full range of clockwise travel.
- Perform required maintenance on the engine before you start the engine.
- Start the engine and allow the engine to warm up.
- Increase engine speed to full governed rated speed (high idle).
- Set the no-load voltage with the voltage level potentiometer (2) or the voltage adjust rheostat.
- Close the load circuit breaker and apply full load gradually. Adjust governor control to nameplate frequency or rated speed.
- If the voltmeter reading increases above no-load voltage, turn the voltage gain potentiometer counterclockwise. If it decreases, turn it clockwise.
- Remove the load. If necessary, adjust the voltage level potentiometer (2) to obtain desired voltage.
- Apply the load. Repeat Steps 10 through 12 until the voltage at no load equals the voltage at full load.
- Tighten the locknuts. Install the protective screws and the access panel of the generator.
Specs & values
- Full load at 0.8 power factor requires a generator voltage droop of approximately 5%
Full service-parts list: Caterpillar 3406 →, Caterpillar 3406E →, Caterpillar 3412C →, Caterpillar SR4B →
Source: Caterpillar owner's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.