HomeCummins/OnanCummins/Onan P4500iDF

Cummins/Onan P4500iDF Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF is a 3.7 kW (4.5 kVA) gasoline/LPG standby generator set powered by a Cummins/Onan Onan engine. It is available at 120 V, single-phase and 60 Hz. It holds about 0.6 L (0.2 gal) of oil, with a maximum ambient rating of 40 °C. The set measures 648×460×521 mm (25.5×18.1×20.5 in), weighs about 47.5 kg (105 lb) and produces 52 dBA. An integrated tank holds 12.8 L (3.4 gal), roughly 16.8 hours of runtime.

3 kW
Standby
0.304 L
Displacement
0.6 L
Oil capacity
5
Document types

How to read your Cummins/Onan serial & model number →

Typical fuel consumption for 0–5 kW Gasoline generators →

Compare with other 0–5 kW Gasoline generators →

Service parts for the P4500iDF

Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.

Air intake

1 required

Fuel system

1 required

Oil system

1 required

Electrical

1 required

Ignition

1 required

Prices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.

Specifications

Fuelgasoline/LPG
Frequency60.0 Hz
Standby power3 kW
Standby kVA4
Prime power3 kW
EmissionsEPA
ControllerInverter)
Oil capacity0.6 L
AlternatorPermanent Magnet
Voltage options120 V
Phasesingle
Circuit breaker30 A
Max ambient40 °C
Dimensions (L×W×H)648×460×521 mm
Dry weight47 kg
Sound level52.0 dBA
Fuel tank12.8 L
Tank runtime16.8 hr

Engine

Cummins/Onan Onan
Oil capacity1.5 L
Displacement0.304 L
AspirationAir Cooled
Rated speed3600 rpm

Maintenance & consumables

for the Cummins/Onan Onan
ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterFoam air filter / Air filterA064D48950 hr Amazon eBay
Fuel filterFilter (fuel)A064N124 Amazon eBay
Oil filterA064D595 Amazon eBay
BatteryA058U961 Amazon eBay
OilSAE 10W30100 hr
Spark plugTORCH F7RTC / NGK BPR7ESA058V025300 hr Amazon eBay

Service intervals

10
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
engine oilCheck8 hrCheck oil level before each use or every 8 hours
air filterClean50 hr6 moClean more often in dirty/dusty conditions
engine oilChange50 hr6 moFirst service — Change every month under heavy load or high temperatures
Valve clearanceAdjust100 hr6 moInspect/adjust valve clearance; recommend service by authorized Cummins service dealer
fuel filterReplace100 hr6 moRecommend service by authorized Cummins service dealer
spark arrestorClean100 hr6 moInspect/clean spark arrestor
spark plugInspect100 hr6 moInspect/clean spark plug
air filterReplace300 hr12 moAfter 300 hours or every year
spark plugReplace300 hr12 moAfter 300 hours or every year
BatteryOther1 moCharge battery overnight once a month if generator is not run

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

15
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
GapSpark plug electrode gap0.024 - 0.032in (0.60 - 0.80 mm)
OtherAltitude power derate3.5% per 1000 feet above sea levelabove sea level
OtherAmbient temperature power derate1% per 10°F (6°C) above 60°F (16°C)above 60°F (16°C) ambient
OtherMaximum oil capacity0.63US qt (0.60 L)
PressureLPG/propane pressure at generator-mounted regulator7" to 14"water column
PressurePropane pressure measured at regulator mounted to generator7" to 14"water column
SpeedBreak-in period maximum load (first five hours)1850wattsfirst 5 hours of operation
TorqueLPG/propane hose connector to generator5-10lb-ft
TorqueRocker arm pivot adjusting nut106 inch-pound (12 N•m)inch-pound
TorqueValve clearance (intake/exhaust) rocker arm pivot adjusting nut8-12N•m
TorqueValve clearance rocker arm8-12N•m
Valve clearanceExhaust valve clearance0.0051 - 0.0067 in (0.13 - 0.17 mm)in (mm)engine cold
Valve clearanceExhaust valve clearance0.0051 – 0.0067in (0.13 – 0.17 mm)engine cold
Valve clearanceIntake valve clearance0.0031 - 0.0047 in (0.08 - 0.12 mm)in (mm)engine cold
Valve clearanceIntake valve clearance0.0031 – 0.0047in (0.08 – 0.12 mm)engine cold

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Engine oil10W-300.63 US qt (0.60 L)Recommended type for typical use. Viscosity chart also lists 5W-30, 10W-40 and 5W-30 Synthetic for extreme ambient temperatures.
Engine oil10W-30 (SAE 10W-30)0.6 LChart: 10W-30, 5W-30 Synthetic, 10W-40, 5W-30 by ambient temperature; 0.63 US qt (0.60 L) capacity; do not use 2-stroke oil
Fuel87–93 octane unleaded gasoline3.4 Gal (12.8 L)Up to 10% ethanol acceptable; DO NOT use E15 or E85. Also operates on LPG/propane.
FuelUnleaded gasoline, 87-93 octane, up to 10% ethanol12.8 LDo not use E15 or E85; do not use gas/oil mix; fuel stabilizer recommended; tank capacity 3.4 Gal (12.8 L)
OtherLPG/propaneTank must have Overfilling Prevention Device (OPD) valveUse only approved LPG/propane tanks; liquid withdrawal tanks cannot be used

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Valve Clearance adjustment

⚠ Checking and adjusting valve clearance must be done when the engine is cold.

Tools: feeler gauge

  1. Remove the rocker arm cover and carefully remove the gasket.
  2. Remove the spark plug so the engine can be rotated more easily.
  3. Rotate the engine to top dead center (TDC) by pulling the recoil handle slowly.
  4. Both rocker arms should be loose at TDC on the compression stroke.
  5. Insert a feeler gauge between the rocker arm and valve stem to measure clearance.
  6. If adjustment is necessary, hold the rocker arm pivot and loosen the pivot adjusting nut.
  7. Turn the rocker arm pivot to obtain the specified clearance.
  8. Hold the pivot and re-tighten the pivot adjusting nut to the specified torque.
  9. Perform this procedure for the other valve.
  10. Install the gasket, rocker arm cover, and spark plug.
Connect an LPG/Propane Tank installation

⚠ DO NOT use thread seal tape or any other sealant on the LPG/propane hose connection.

Tools: 19 mm or adjustable wrench

  1. Turn the generator OFF and place on a flat surface in a well ventilated area.
  2. Verify the propane tank valve is fully closed.
  3. Remove the cover on the generator propane inlet valve.
  4. Hand thread the LPG/propane hose to the propane inlet on the generator.
  5. Tighten the hose connector with a 19 mm or adjustable wrench. Do not over-tighten.
  6. Remove the safety plug or cap from the propane tank valve.
  7. Attach the other end of the hose to the tank and hand tighten.
  8. Open the propane tank valve fully and check all connections for leaks with soapy water.
Connect the Battery installation
  1. Push down the battery access cover tab and pull the cover forward to remove it.
  2. Verify the rubber battery strap firmly secures the battery in place.
  3. Remove the cable tie securing the quick-connect plugs.
  4. Push firmly to connect the quick-connect plugs.
  5. Align the tabs on the cover and push to reinstall the cover.
Air Filter Maintenance maintenance

⚠ NEVER use gasoline or other flammable solvents to clean the air filter.

  1. Place generator on a level surface and allow engine to cool several minutes.
  2. Remove the engine service cover.
  3. Turn the air cleaner cover knobs to unlocked and tip the cover down to remove.
  4. Wash the foam air filter in household detergent soap and warm water.
  5. Rinse by submerging in fresh water; allow to dry thoroughly.
  6. Dip the foam filter in clean engine oil and squeeze out excess.
  7. Install the foam air filter and lock the air cleaner cover.
  8. Install the engine service cover.
Battery Maintenance maintenance

⚠ The supplied battery charger is not a trickle charger; DO NOT use for more than 8 hours.

  1. Plug the charger into the battery charging port on the control panel.
  2. Plug the wall receptacle end into a 120 Volt AC wall outlet.
  3. Unplug the battery charger from wall outlet and control panel jack after 8 hours of charging.
Battery Replacement maintenance

⚠ Burn hazard. The battery contains sulfuric acid (electrolyte) which is highly corrosive and poisonous.

  1. Remove the battery access cover.
  2. Remove the quick-connect plug and the battery strap; remove the battery.
  3. Disconnect the quick-disconnect cable leads from the battery.
  4. Connect the white (-) quick-connect cable to the negative terminal; slide boot over connection.
  5. Connect the red (+) quick-connect cable to the positive terminal; slide boot over connection.
  6. Install the battery into the generator and secure the battery strap.
  7. Connect the quick-connect plug and install the battery access cover.
Draining the Float Bowl maintenance
  1. Remove the engine service cover.
  2. Locate the drain hose extending from the bottom of the carburetor float bowl.
  3. Place the loose end of the hose into an approved gasoline container.
  4. Loosen the float bowl drain screw and allow the fuel to drain; then tighten.
  5. Route the drain hose between the air cleaner housing and engine service cover; install the cover.
Draining the Fuel Tank maintenance

⚠ DO NOT use an electric pump.

Tools: gasoline hand pump

  1. Unscrew the fuel tank cap and remove the fuel screen filter.
  2. Siphon gasoline from the fuel tank into an approved gasoline container.
  3. Reinstall the fuel screen filter and the fuel tank cap.
  4. Start the generator and allow it to run until the engine stops.
  5. Push the battery switch to the OFF position.
  6. Disconnect the battery quick-connect plug.
  7. Remove the spark plug.
  8. Put a teaspoon of engine oil into the cylinder and pull the recoil handle until resistance is felt.
  9. Reinstall the spark plug; leave the spark plug boot disconnected.
  10. Install the engine service cover.
Engine Oil Change maintenance

⚠ Accidental start-up. Remove the spark plug boot and battery quick-connect plug when working on the generator.

Tools: 10mm wrench

  1. Place generator on a level surface and allow engine to cool several minutes.
  2. Remove engine service cover; disconnect the spark plug wire.
  3. Remove the oil access cover.
  4. Clean around and remove the oil dipstick; wipe clean.
  5. Remove the rubber plug under the oil drain bolt; place an oil pan under the drain hole.
  6. Using a 10mm wrench, remove the oil drain bolt and allow oil to drain.
  7. Install the oil drain plug and tighten securely; install the rubber plug.
  8. Slowly pour oil into the oil fill until level is between L and H marks.
  9. Replace the dipstick and hand-tighten.
  10. Connect the spark plug wire and install the engine service cover.
Engine Oil Level Check maintenance
  1. Place generator on a level surface and allow engine to cool several minutes.
  2. Remove the oil access cover.
  3. Clean around the oil dipstick with a damp rag.
  4. Remove the oil dipstick and wipe it clean.
  5. Insert dipstick into filler neck without screwing; verify oil level is in safe range.
  6. If low, add recommended oil incrementally until level is between L and H marks.
  7. Replace the oil dipstick and hand-tighten.
  8. Install the oil access cover.
Initial Oil Fill maintenance

⚠ Generator has been shipped without oil. DO NOT start before adding recommended oil.

Tools: oil funnel

  1. On a level surface, remove the oil access cover and oil dipstick.
  2. Add supplied oil into the engine using the funnel.
  3. Add oil incrementally near end of bottle to prevent overfilling.
  4. Replace the oil dipstick and hand-tighten.
  5. Replace the oil access cover.
Spark Arrestor Service maintenance

Tools: screwdriver, wire brush

  1. Place generator on a level surface and allow the muffler to cool.
  2. Remove the cover screws and the muffler cover.
  3. Remove the spark arrestor with a screwdriver.
  4. Remove carbon deposits from the spark arrestor screen with a wire brush.
  5. Reinstall the spark arrestor and muffler cover.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
120VSingle phaseFloating neutral (neutral wire isolated from grounding fastener and AC receptacle ground pins)Grounding System (AC): Neutral Floating, per schematic

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF is rated 3 kW standby (4.5 kVA).

What engine is in the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF is powered by the Cummins/Onan Onan engine.

What fuel type does the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF take?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF runs on gasoline/LPG.

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF?

The Cummins/Onan Onan engine in the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF has an oil capacity of 1.5 liters.

What alternator does the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF use?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF uses a Permanent Magnet alternator.

What oil filter does the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF use?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF uses oil filter part number A064D595.

What fuel filter does the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF use?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF uses fuel filter part number A064N124.

Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan P4500iDF take?

The Cummins/Onan P4500iDF uses air filter part number A064D489.

Troubleshooting

6

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Engine will not startBattery switch in the OFF position.Turn battery switch to the ON position.
Engine starts, then shuts downOut of fuel.Refuel.
Engine lacks powerAir filter restricted.Clean or replace air filter.
Engine runs rough or bogs when load appliedDirty air filter.Clean the air filter.
No power at AC receptaclesOUTPUT READY LED is OFF and OVERLOAD LED is ON.Check AC load. Stop and restart engine.
Engine stops cranking-and fault lamp lights, after cranking approximately 75 seconds.See engine service manual for troubleshooting fuel system. After correcting problem, reset engine monitor relay by placing Run-Stop/Reset-Remote switch to Stop/Reset, then back to the required running position.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan P4500iDF troubleshooting guide (16 entries) →

Parts

36
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
245113Oil sensorSensor eBay
503130O-ring (pressure reducing valve)Seal eBay
517907Low pressure hoseHose eBay
A058U956P4500i / P4500iDF Maintenance KitMaintenance kit Amazon eBay $71.16
A058U960Air cleaner element, longAir filter Amazon eBay
A058U961Battery1Battery Amazon eBay
A058V025Bougie d'allumage1Spark plug Amazon eBay
A058V034FOAM FILTERAir filter Amazon eBay
A058V060DC voltage regulatorAvr eBay
A064D489Foam air filter / Air filterAir filter Amazon eBay
A064D588Crankcase oil sealSeal eBay
A064D595OIL DRAIN BOLT WASHERGasket Amazon eBay
A064D640Crankcase gasketGasket eBay
A064D641Carburetor gasketGasket eBay
A064D642Exhaust gasketGasket eBay
A064D643Cylinder head gasketGasket Amazon eBay
A064D651Gasket (pressure reducing valve)Gasket eBay
A064D653Intake gasketGasket eBay
A064D654Cylinder head cover gasketGasket eBay
A064D736Impeller (centrifugal fan housing)Impeller eBay
A064D806ImpellerImpeller eBay
A064D807Temperature sensorSensor Amazon eBay
A064D829Muffler sealing gasketGasket eBay
A064D834Gasoline sensorSensor Amazon eBay
A064D835Sealing ring (fuel tank)Seal eBay
A064D841Sealing washer (fuel tank)Seal eBay
A064N124Fuel filter1Fuel filter Amazon eBay
A064N128FILTERFuel filter Amazon eBay
0500-3298OUTLINE DRAWINGService part / kit Amazon eBay
0611-1268-2RECONNECTION DIAGRAMSService part / kit Amazon eBay
A058U958P4500i/P4500iDF Key FobService part / kit Amazon eBay
A058V024High Altitude Carburetor KitService part / kit Amazon eBay
A064D502Spark arrestorService part / kit Amazon eBay
A064N122Battery chargerService part / kit Amazon eBay
A071T590Ignition coilService part / kit eBay
A073Z778P4500iDF/P5000iDF EFI High Altitude Propane Regulator KitService part / kit Amazon eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Fuel consumption

RatingLoadL/hgal/h
Gasoline25%17.414.6
Propane25%56.7815.0

Available documents

Spec sheet — 0072134 (Cummins/Onan)Spec sheet — 0077419Operator's manual — 976-0306 Onan DEH Operator's and Parts Manual (5-1977) (Cummins/Onan)Reference — 0059502 (Cummins/Onan)Owner's manual — A072A754 I1 202204 (Cummins/Onan)Owner's manual — p4500idf-owners-manual (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 0061221