Service parts for the M1895s
Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.
Cooling system
1 requiredPrices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.
Specifications
| Voltage options | 24 V, 12 V |
|---|---|
| Phase | single |
| Circuit breaker | 30 A |
Maintenance & consumables
| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant filter | COOLANT EXPANSION TANK AND PRESSURE CAP | 9600148 | Amazon eBay |
Service intervals
14| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| abnormal operation (noise, vibration, overheating, etc.) and oil, fuel, coolant and exhaust leaks | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| engine coolant level | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| engine oil level | Check | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| fuel filter (water) | Drain | 8 hr | One Day or 8 Hours of Running | |
| engine oil | Change | 50 hr | First service — Break-in: change engine oil after the first 50 hours of operation | |
| battery fluid level and specific gravity | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | One Month or 100 Hours of Running |
| engine oil and oil filter | Change | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| heat exchanger corrosion protection plug (if provided) | Check | 250 hr | 3 mo | Three Months or 250 Hours of Running |
| air cleaner element | Change | 500 hr | 6 mo | Six Months or 500 Hours of Running |
| anti-freeze concentration | Check | 500 hr | 6 mo | Six Months or 500 Hours of Running |
| fuel filters | Change | 500 hr | 6 mo | Six Months or 500 Hours of Running |
| engine accessory drive belt and pulleys | Check | 1000 hr | 12 mo | One Year or 1000 Hours of Running; see the engine Operation Manual |
| engine valve clearances | Adjust | 1000 hr | 12 mo | One Year or 1000 Hours of Running; see the engine Operation Manual |
| engine coolant | Change | 2000 hr | 24 mo | Two Years or 2000 Hours of Running |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Service specifications
17| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearance | Sea water strainer debris size to remove | 0.06 inches (1.6 mm) | inches | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity (recharge threshold) | 1.260 | recharge if specific gravity is less than this | |
| Other | Exhaust piping slope (minimum, downward from engine) | 1/2 inch per foot (2 degrees) | inch per foot | |
| Other | Magnetic speed pickup adjustment | back out one quarter turn after sensor touches gear tooth | flywheel gear tooth centered in mounting hole; then set lock nut | |
| Pressure | Coolant expansion tank pressure cap | 15 | psi | |
| Pressure | Engine oil pressure | 35 to 60 | psi | engine at normal operating temperature |
| Pressure | Exhaust back pressure (maximum) | 41 inches WC (10.2 kPa) | inches WC | |
| Pressure | Low oil pressure fault shutdown threshold | 14 | psi | lower than |
| Speed | Engine speed (electronic governor) | 1500 | RPM | 50 Hertz |
| Speed | Engine speed (electronic governor) | 1800 | RPM | 60 Hertz |
| Temperature | Engine coolant temperature | 170 to 210 | °F | normal operation |
| Temperature | High engine temperature fault shutdown threshold | 220 | °F | higher than |
| Voltage | Battery charging voltage | 12 to 14 | volts | 12 volt systems |
| Voltage | Battery charging voltage | 24 to 28 | volts | 24 volt systems |
| Voltage | Normal charging voltage, 12 volt systems | 13 to 14 | volts | normal charging |
| Voltage | Normal charging voltage, 24 volt systems | 26 to 28 | volts | normal charging |
| Voltage | Output voltage adjustment | plus or minus five | percent | of nominal voltage; adjustment screw on back of power supply outlet box |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Recommended fluids
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 50-50 mixture of fresh water and ethylene glycol antifreeze | Engine-heat exchanger or engine-keel cooler system; fill until expansion tank is approximately half full | |||
| Engine oil | SAE 10W30 | API Class CC/CD | below -10°C | For temperatures below 14°F (–10°C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 15W40 or 20W40 | API Class CC/CD | above -10°C | Recommended for temperatures down to 14°F (–10°C); oil should not contain more than 1.85 percent (by weight) sulfated ash; do not mix different classes or brands. Arctic conditions: see your distributor. | |
| Fuel | ASTM No. 2 diesel | Check the engine Operation Manual for the range of acceptable fuels. | |||
| Fuel | No. 2 diesel | See the engine Operation Manual for specifications for other acceptable fuels |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Procedures
12Output Frequency (Governor) Adjustment adjustment
- Warm up the set under partial load (at least 1/4 rated load).
- Turn the Speed potentiometer to obtain specified frequency (60 Hertz - 1800 RPM or 50 Hertz - 1500 RPM).
- Turn the Gain potentiometer clockwise until the governor begins to hunt, then turn it back until there is no audible hunting.
- Connect 1/4 rated load and readjust the Gain potentiometer if necessary.
- Connect rated load in one step; shut down the set if it cannot pick up the load, lengthen the governor rod by half turns of the swivel ends and repeat until it picks up rated load.
- Back off the governor full speed stop screw if necessary.
- Check for stability (no audible hunting) under various loads.
- Stop the set and wait 30 seconds for the turbo to coast down, restart and check for speed overshoot; check for binding in the governor rod if overspeed shutdown occurs.
Output Voltage Adjustment adjustment
- Adjust output voltage plus or minus five percent of nominal using the adjustment screw on the back of the power supply outlet box.
- Call your distributor if the required voltage cannot be obtained by this adjustment.
Battery Connections for 24 Volt Systems installation
⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe personal injury or death. Disconnect the starting battery cables (negative (-) first).
⚠ Do not smoke near batteries.
- Connect two 12 volt batteries in series to obtain 24 volts.
- Secure the negative battery cable to the starter or to the engine block.
- Remove paint, rust or grease under the connector so that it touches bare metal.
- As the last step, connect the negative (-) battery cable to the engine.
Magnetic Speed Pickup Installation installation
- Bar the engine until a gear tooth on the flywheel lines up in the center of the mounting hole.
- Thread the sensor in gently by hand until it just touches the gear tooth.
- Back it out one quarter turn and set the lock nut.
Bleeding System Air maintenance
⚠ Diesel fuel is highly combustible.
- Loosen the fuel line fitting at the filter head.
- Pump the priming lever on the fuel lift pump until fuel starts flowing from the fitting and is free of air.
Engine Oil and Filter Change maintenance
⚠ Used engine oils have been identified by some state or federal agencies as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity; avoid ingesting, breathing fumes or contact.
Tools: filter wrench
- Run the engine until it is up to operating temperature and shut it off.
- Open the oil drain valve and drain the oil into a suitable container.
- Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench.
- Fill the new filter with oil and apply a film of oil to the gasket.
- Screw the filter on by hand until the gasket just touches the filter head, then tighten another 3/4 turn.
- Close the oil drain valve and fill with oil to the high mark (H) on the dipstick.
- Start the engine and check for leaks.
- Shut off the engine, wait 10 minutes and refill to the high mark (H) if necessary.
Filling Coolant maintenance
⚠ To prevent severe scalding, always let the engine cool down before removing the coolant pressure cap; turn the cap slowly and do not open it fully until pressure is relieved.
⚠ The sea water pump impeller can disintegrate if pump prime has been lost.
- Prime the sea water pump by disconnecting the pump outlet hose and pouring water into the pump outlet; reconnect hose and open sea cock (heat exchanger cooled sets).
- Fill coolant until the expansion tank is approximately half full; bleed air from any air vents while filling.
- Run the engine while watching the coolant level; add coolant as necessary so the expansion tank is full at normal operating temperature.
- Secure the pressure cap.
Fuel Filter Replacement maintenance
⚠ Diesel fuel is highly combustible. Do not smoke near fuel tanks and fuel lines; keep flames and ignition sources away.
- Fill the replacement fuel filters with fuel and apply a film of fuel to the gasket.
- Screw the filter on by hand until the gasket just touches the filter head.
- Tighten the filter another 3/4 turn.
Heat Exchanger Cleaning maintenance
- Remove the end cap and drain plug to clean the sea water side of the heat exchanger.
- Follow the instructions in the engine Operation Manual for cleaning the heat exchanger.
- Take the heat exchanger to a radiator shop if it is badly fouled.
- Remove the end cap to remove impeller debris if the sea water pump impeller disintegrates.
- Replace the drain plug if the zinc anode is more than half consumed.
Priming the Turbocharger maintenance
- Disconnect the oil supply line at the turbocharger housing.
- Fill the bearing with engine oil.
- Reconnect the oil line.
Prestart Checks operation
⚠ Failure to provide an approved fuel/water separator and filter upstream of the engine-mounted fuel lift pump can lead to pump and injection unit failures.
⚠ Let the engine cool down before removing the coolant pressure cap; turn the cap slowly.
⚠ The sea water pump has a neoprene impeller that can disintegrate in seconds if pump prime has been lost.
- Check that an approved fuel/water separator is installed upstream of the engine-mounted fuel lift pump.
- Check the fuel supply and prime the engine fuel system if necessary.
- Check engine oil and coolant levels before starting the set.
- Make sure the sea water cock is open on a heat exchanger-cooled set; prime the sea water pump if prime is lost.
Starting operation
⚠ Excessive cranking can overheat the starter motor and cause it to fail. Do not crank the engine for more than 30 seconds at a time. Wait two minutes before trying again.
- Hold the control panel switch in the START position.
- Release the switch when the engine starts.
- The starter will disengage automatically when the engine starts up.
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Common questions
What voltages is the Cummins/Onan M1895s available in?
The Cummins/Onan M1895s is offered in 24 V, 12 V, single-phase.
Troubleshooting
6Symptoms & remedies
| Symptom | Remedy |
|---|---|
| The engine does not crank. | Service the battery and battery terminals and cables. See Maintenance. Replace the control circuit fuse (above the flywheel housing in a twist-lock holder) if it has blown. |
| The engine cranks, but does not start. | Check the fuel supply. If a fault circuit breaker has tripped, service the fault, and reset the circuit breaker. Service the battery if the engine cranks too slowly to start, refill with engine oil of suitable viscosity and plug in or service the engine coolant heater, if provided. Install an engine coolant heater if necessary. See Maintenance. |
| The engine coolant temperature gauge indicates 2200F or more while the engine is running. | Shut down the set if possible. See Maintenance for servicing the cooling system. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
| The engine shuts down due to high engine temperature or low coolant level. | Shut down the set if possible. See Maintenance for servicing the cooling system. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
| The engine oil pressure gauge indicates less than 20 psi. | Shut down the set if possible. Fill oil, if necessary. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
| The engine shuts down due to low oil pressure or low oil level. | Shut down the set if possible. Fill oil, if necessary. Disconnect as many non-critical loads as possible so that the engine will run cooler, and service as soon as possible. |
Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan M1895s troubleshooting guide (8 entries) →
Repair guides
11- Battery Connections for 24 Volt Systems
- Engine Oil and Filter Change
- Filling Coolant
- Fuel Filter Replacement
- Heat Exchanger Cleaning
- Magnetic Speed Pickup Installation
- Output Frequency (Governor) Adjustment
- Prestart Checks
- Priming the Turbocharger
- Starting
- Stopping
Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.
Parts
2| Part # | Description | Qty | System | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9600148 | COOLANT EXPANSION TANK AND PRESSURE CAP | 1 | Coolant filter | Amazon eBay |
| CS1391 | SEA WATER COCK | Sea water cock | Amazon eBay |
Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.
Available documents
This page was generated from the 2 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.