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Northern Lights L944 Engine

The Northern Lights L944 is a 3.3 L 4-cylinder turbocharged engine rated at 1800 rpm, producing up to 44.7 kW. It powers generator sets from Northern Lights, including the M944, NL944D3 and NL944T3. It holds 10 L (2.6 gal) of oil.

Also known as: Lugger L944

Part of the Northern Lights 944 engine family — 8 variants share parts & fitment.

3.3 L
Displacement
4
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
44 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Oil capacity10.0 L
Displacement3.3 L
Cylinders4
AspirationTurbocharged
Rated speed1800 rpm
Gross power44 kW

Common problems

15
  • Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start
    Cause: Improper starting procedure
    Fix: See starting section of this manual. Take special note of Bypass Switch operation.
  • Lack of Engine Power
    Cause: Engine overloaded
    Fix: Reduce the load.
  • Engine Emits Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke
    Cause: Clogged or dirty air cleaner
    Fix: Service air cleaner.
  • Engine Emits White Smoke
    Cause: Improper fuel
    Fix: Use correct fuel for temperature.
  • High Fuel Consumption
    Cause: Improper type of fuel
    Fix: Use correct fuel for temperature.
  • Engine Runs Irregularly or Stalls Frequently
    Cause: Below normal engine temperature
    Fix: Remove and check thermostat.
  • Engine Overheats
    Cause: Engine overloaded
    Fix: Reduce the electrical load.
  • Starter Cranks Slowly
    Cause: Low battery condition
    Fix: Battery is too small; Battery cables are too small.
  • Engine Knocks
    Cause: Insufficient oil
    Fix: Call your dealer.
  • Starter Inoperative
    Cause: Check DC circuit breaker
    Fix: If the breaker is tripped, reset it.
  • High Oil Consumption
    Cause: Break-in period
    Fix: Oil consumption decreases after break in.
  • Low Oil Pressure
    Cause: Low oil level
    Fix: Fill crankcase to proper level.
  • Entire Electrical System Does Not Function
    Cause: Check DC circuit breaker
    Fix: If breaker is tripped, reset it.
  • Battery Will Not Charge
    Cause: Loose or corroded connections
    Fix: Clean and tighten battery connections.
  • Below Normal Engine Temperature
    Cause: Thermostats not working properly
    Fix: Check thermostats.

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Northern Lights L944.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Oil10.0 ltr—250 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Battery electrolyte levelCheck100 hr1 moFirst service — Every 50 hours, or once a month (SP20)
Engine oilChange1000 hr6 moFirst service — SP2; after first 50 hours.
Lube oil filterChange50 hrFirst service — SP3; after first 50 hours.
Valve clearanceAdjust50 hrFirst service — Readjust after first 50 hours
Valve clearancesAdjust50 hrFirst service — Readjust after first 50 hours (SP6)
ValvesAdjust50 hrFirst service — After first 50 hours
Batteries, cables and terminalsClean100 hrCheck and clean every 100 hours; tighten terminals and grease
Batteries, cables, and terminalsCheck100 hrCheck and clean every 100 hours (SP21)
Batteries, cables, and terminalsClean100 hrCheck and clean every 100 hours
Batteries, cables, terminalsClean100 hrClean corrosion with water and baking soda solution; tighten and grease terminals
Battery cables and terminalsClean100 hrEvery 100 hours
Battery electrolyteCheck100 hr1 moFirst service — SP20; every 100 hours.
V-beltCheck100 hrFirst service — SP5; every 100 hours.
V-belt tensionCheck100 hrFirst service — Every 100 hours (SP5)
Air cleanerCheck250 hrVisually inspect every 250 hours
Air cleanerInspect250 hrEvery 250 hours
Secondary fuel filterChange500 hrSP9; every 250 hours.
Turbocharger air, oil, and cooling linesCheck250 hrLeak check
Zinc electrodesCheck250 hrSP19; every 250 hours.
BatteriesCheck500 hrEvery 500 hours: Check state of charge of batteries (SP21)
BatteriesTest500 hrSP21; check state of charge/condition of batteries.
Batteries state of chargeCheck500 hrEvery 500 hours
BatteryCheck500 hrEvery 500 hours: check state of charge of batteries.
BatteryTest500 hrCheck state of charge with hydrometer
Battery conditionTest500 hrHydrometer every 500 hours
Battery condition (hydrometer)Test500 hrEVERY 500 HOURS (SP20)
Cooling systemCheck500 hrSP15 in chart at 500 hours; flush every 2000 hours or every 2 years
Cooling systemOther2000 hr12 moSP15 in chart; listed as SP14 in text. Check and flush cooling system.
Crankcase vent filterCheck500 hrChange element when service indicator pops up
Fuel injectorsCheck500 hrSP11 in chart; listed as SP10 in text.
Fuel systemOther500 hrSP10 in chart; listed as SP9 in text. Bleed the fuel system.
Fuel system bleedingOther500 hrEvery 500 hours
Impeller in raw water pumpReplace500 hrEVERY 500 HOURS (SP17)
InjectorsCheck500 hrEvery 500 hours; emission intervals at 1500 and 3000 hours
Primary fuel filter elementChange500 hrSchedule chart summary lists 500 hours; SP-8 text says every 200 hours or as necessary
Raw water pump impellerChange500 hrSP17 in chart; listed as SP16 in text.
Raw water pump impellerReplace500 hrOr as needed
Valve clearanceCheck500 hrSP6; every 500 hours.
Valve clearancesCheck500 hrEvery 500 hours (SP6); readjust after first 50 hours
battery state of chargeCheck500 hrHydrometer check every 500 hours

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceCoolant level1in.below filler cap sealing surface when engine cold; also 2.5 cm
ClearanceCoolant level, coldabout 1in. (2.5 cm) below filler cap sealing surfacecold engine
ClearanceExhaust valve clearance, cold0.0098in. (0.25 mm)cold engine
ClearanceIntake valve clearance, cold0.0098in. (0.25 mm)cold engine
ClearanceV-belt deflection10-12mmwith 10 kg (22 lbs.) force at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys
ClearanceV-belt deflection at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys.39 to .47 in. (10 - 12 mm)in. (mm)with 22 lbs. (10 kg) force
GapV-belt deflection.39 to .47in. (10 - 12 mm) at 22 lbs. (10 kg) force
OtherAntifreeze concentration30 to 50% antifreeze solutionmaximum 50%
OtherCoolant capacity11.4litersapproximately; also 3 gal.
OtherCoolant levelabout 1in. (2.5 cm)below filler cap sealing surface when engine is cold
OtherCoolant level (cold, at expansion tank filler)1in. (2.5 cm) below filler cap sealing surfaceengine cold
OtherCoolant pH6.5 to 8.5pHsoft water combined with antifreeze
OtherCoolant water pH6.5 to 8.5pHsoft water mixed with antifreeze in 30% to 50% maximum solution
OtherEngine oil capacity with new filter10litersalso 2.64 gallons
OtherEngine oil levelbetween high and low marksdipstick
OtherExhaust back pressure at engine exhaust elbow (F Series installation)15in. (381 mm) of watermaximum allowed
OtherExhaust back pressure, maximum27 in. (685 mm) of waterin. of watermeasured at the engine exhaust elbow
OtherFiring order1-3-4-2valve clearance measurement and adjustment
OtherFuel cetane number45cetane numberor higher
OtherFuel cetane number45 or higher
OtherFuel particulate contaminant5.0mg/lor lower
OtherFuel sulfur contentless than 0.2% by weightless than 0.05% recommended
OtherFuel sulphurless than 0.2% of weight (less than 0.05% recommended)
OtherInjector expected service life5,000hours
OtherPreheat time10-20secondsbefore attempting startup
OtherStarter cranking timenot more than 10secondsconsecutive cranking
OtherV-belt deflection0.39 to 0.47in.with 22 lbs. (10 kg) force
OtherV-belt deflection10 - 12mmwith 22 lbs. (10 kg) force
OtherV-belt deflection10 to 12mmwith 22 lbs. (10 kg) force
PressureEngine oil pressure15PSIminimum; oil pressure must be above
PressureEngine oil pressure20-60PSInormal operating
PressureEngine oil pressureabove 15PSIengine running
PressureEngine oil pressure - minimum during operation15PSIgauges checked often while operating
PressureEngine oil pressure - normal operating range20-60PSIengine running
PressureEngine oil pressure minimum15PSIrunning
PressureEngine oil pressure minimumabove 15PSIoperating
PressureEngine oil pressure normal20-60PSIEngine running
PressureEngine oil pressure normal reading20-60PSIafter a few seconds of operation
PressureEngine oil pressure while operatingabove 15PSIcheck gauges often
PressureEngine oil pressure, minimum while operatingabove 15PSI
PressureEngine oil pressure, normal operating20-60PSI
PressureExhaust back pressure27in. watermaximum; also 685 mm water at engine exhaust elbow
PressureExhaust back pressurenot greater than 15in. water (381 mm)measured at engine exhaust elbow
PressureFuel injection valve opening pressure11.77MPa
PressureFuel injection valve opening pressure120kgf/cm2
PressureFuel injection valve opening pressure1710PSI
PressureFuel injector valve opening pressure11.77MPa
PressureFuel injector valve opening pressure1710PSI
PressureInjector opening pressure11.77MPa120 kgf/cm2, 1710 PSI
PressureMinimum engine oil pressure15PSIEngine running
PressureMinimum oil pressureabove 15PSIoperating
SpeedFrequency60 Hz (1800 rpm) or 50 Hz (1500 rpm)Hz
SpeedFrequency meter reference60 Hz (1800 rpm) or 50 Hz (1500 rpm)rpm
TemperatureBattery charging minimum temperature16°C (60°F)battery must warm to before charging
TemperatureBattery charging minimum warm-up temperatureat least 16°Cbefore charging a frozen battery; also 60°F
TemperatureCoolant shutdown checkabove 205°F (96° C)shutdown/alarm
TemperatureCoolant temperature200°Fnormal operating; must be below
TemperatureCoolant temperature205°Fshutdown if above
TemperatureCoolant temperature94°Cnormal operating; must be below
TemperatureCoolant temperature96°Cshutdown if above

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant50% water / 50% (maximum) ethylene glycol antifreezepH 6.5 to 8.5; antifreeze should not contain amine, silicate, or borate11.4 LRecommended year-round coolant
Coolant50% water / 50% (maximum) ethylene glycol antifreeze mixSoft water pH 6.5 to 8.5; antifreeze without amine, silicate, or borate11.4 LDistilled, deionized, or soft water preferred; approximately 3 gal. (11.4 liters).
Coolant50% water / 50% maximum ethylene glycol antifreezeSoft water pH 6.5 to 8.5; antifreeze not containing amine, silicate, or borate11.4 LAntifreeze 30% to 50% maximum solution; capacity approximately 3 gal. (11.4 liters)
CoolantDistilled, deionized, soft waterMaximum chlorides 40 ppm; sulfates 100 ppm; dissolved solids 340 ppm; total hardness 170 ppm; pH 5.5 to 9.0Tap water should not be used unless tested; do not use reverse osmosis water unless pH neutralized.
Engine oilAPI FA-4 or CK-4 (low ash for diesel particulate filters)For units with DPF ('F' Series models). Use only low ash lubricating oil; no additives or flushing oil
Engine oilService CC30Use during first 100 hours.
Engine oilSAE 10-30WAPI Service CD, CE, and CF-4-23°C to 0°C10.0 liters-10° to 32°F (-23° to 0°C). Use diesel-rated break-in oil during first 100 hours.
Engine oilSAE 10WAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4 single viscosity-23°C to 0°C-10° to 32° F (-23° to 0° C).
Engine oilSAE 10W / SAE 10-30WAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4-23°C to 0°C10.0 L-10° to 32°F (-23° to 0°C)
Engine oilSAE 10W single viscosity / SAE 10-30W multi-viscosityAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4-23°C to 0°C-10° to 32°F (-23° to 0°C)
Engine oilSAE 10W single viscosity or SAE 10-30W multi-viscosityAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4-23°C to 0°C10.0 L-10° to 32°F (-23° to 0°C)
Engine oilSAE 10W-30API FA-4 or CK-4 for DPF 'F' models; CH-4 or higher for 'W' models-23°C to 0°C10.0 LFor average operation temperature -10° to 32°F (-23° to 0°C)
Engine oilSAE 15-40WAPI Service CD, CE, and CF-4above 0°C10.0 litersAbove 32°F (0°C). Use diesel-rated break-in oil during first 100 hours.
Engine oilSAE 15W-40API FA-4 or CK-4 for DPF 'F' models; CH-4 or higher for 'W' modelsabove 0°C10.0 LFor average operation temperature above 32°F (0°C)
Engine oilSAE 30WAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4 single viscosityabove 0°CAbove 32° F (0° C).
Engine oilSAE 30W / SAE 15-40WAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4above 0°C10.0 LAbove 32°F (0°C)
Engine oilSAE 30W single viscosity / SAE 15-40W multi-viscosityAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4above 0°C10.0 litersAbove 32°F (0°C); capacity for Model 944W3 with new oil filter
Engine oilSAE 30W single viscosity or SAE 15-40W multi-viscosityAPI Service CD, CE, CF-4above 0°C10.0 LAbove 32°F (0°C)
FuelJIS K2204; ISO-8217-DMA; BS 2869 Part 1 Class A1; BS 2869 Part 2 Class A2International fuel specifications listed.
FuelGrade No. 1 dieselASTM D975below 0°CUse at ambient temperatures below freezing.
FuelGrade No. 2 diesel above freezing 32° F (0° C); Grade No. 1 below freezingASTM designation D975Sulphur less than 0.2% by weight (less than 0.05% recommended); cetane number 45 or higher; particulate contaminate 5.0 mg/l or lower
FuelNo. 1 dieselASTM D975below 0°CBelow freezing
FuelNo. 1 diesel below freezingASTM D975below 0°CUse at ambient temperatures below freezing
FuelNo. 2 diesel above 32°F (0°C); No. 1 diesel below freezingASTM D975; cetane number 45 or higher; sulfur less than 0.2%Particulate contaminate 5.0 mg/l or lower
FuelNo. 2 diesel above freezing 32° F (0° C); No. 1 below freezingASTM D975; JIS K2204; ISO-8217-DMA; BS 2869 Part 1 Class A1; BS 2869 Part 2 Class A2Sulphur less than 0.2% of weight (less than 0.05% recommended); cetane number 45 or higher; particulate contaminate 5.0 mg/l or lower
FuelGrade No. 2 dieselASTM D975above 0°CUse at ambient temperatures above freezing 32°F (0°C). Sulfur less than 0.2% by weight; cetane 45 or higher; particulate 5.0 mg/l or lower.
FuelNo. 2 dieselASTM D975above 0°CAbove freezing 32°F (0°C); cetane 45 or higher; sulfur less than .2% weight
FuelNo. 2 diesel above freezing 32°F (0°C)ASTM D975; cetane 45 or higher; sulfur less than .2% weight (0.05% recommended); JIS K2204, ISO-8217-DMA, BS 2869 Part 1 Class A1, BS 2869 Part 2 Class A2above 0°CParticulate contaminate 5.0 mg/l or lower

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjust Valve Clearance adjustment

Tools: Feeler gauge, Wrench

  1. Check valves when engine is cold.
  2. Rotate crankshaft clockwise to bring each piston to top dead center on compression stroke.
  3. Measure clearance with feeler gauge in firing order 1-3-4-2.
  4. Loosen lock nut on adjustment screw and insert feeler gauge.
  5. Adjust until gauge slides with slight drag; tighten lock nut and recheck.
  6. Replace rocker arm cover.
Check V-Belt Tension adjustment
  1. Press belt at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys with thumb.
  2. Correct tension allows about 10-12 mm (0.39-0.47 in.) deflection with 22 lbs (10 kg) force.
  3. Adjust or replace belt if tension is incorrect.
Ring latch grip adjustment adjustment

⚠ Ensure the nut is fully tight before operating the latch.

  1. Note interference or reason latch pawl will not engage pawl slot.
  2. If pawl hits slot bracket or shelf, move it to allow pawl to rotate inside slot.
  3. Latch pawl should operate within slot freely when latch handle rotates on removal.
  4. With latch closed, loosen bottom nut. Turn top nut to change pawl position. Re-tighten bottom nut.
  5. Ensure nut fully tight before operating latch.
  6. Ideal latch: pawl swings into position on closing, pulls up, engages top of slot with increasing resistance.
  7. When latch ring fully depressed, there should be firm compression of panel perimeter seal.
  8. If you can lift a corner of top panel and see a space, latch is not tight enough.
SP-5 V-Belt Tension Check adjustment
  1. Check tension and wear on the V-belt after every 50 hours.
  2. Press belt with thumb at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys.
  3. Tension is correct if belt can be depressed about .39 to .47 in. (10 - 12 mm) with 22 lbs. (10 kg) force.
SP-6 Valve Clearance Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Feeler gauge

  1. Readjust valve clearance after first 50 hours; check every 500 hours thereafter.
  2. Check the valves when the engine is cold.
  3. Rotate crankshaft clockwise to bring each piston to top dead center on compression stroke in firing order 1-3-4-2.
  4. Loosen lock nut on adjustment screw and insert feeler gauge between rocker arm and valve stem cap.
  5. Adjust until feeler gauge slides with slight drag; tighten lock nut and recheck clearance.
  6. Adjust remaining valves and replace rocker arm cover.
V-Belt Tension adjustment
  1. Check tension and wear after first 50 hours and every 50 hours.
  2. Press belt at midpoint between crankshaft and alternator pulleys with thumb.
  3. Correct tension is about 10-12 mm deflection with 10 kg (22 lbs.) force.
  4. Adjust or replace belt if tension or wear is incorrect.
Valve Clearance Adjustment adjustment

Tools: feeler gauge

  1. Check valves when engine is cold.
  2. Rotate crankshaft clockwise to bring piston to TDC compression.
  3. Align pulley notch with pointer and confirm No. 1 valves rock.
  4. Measure each valve clearance with feeler gauge in firing order 1-3-4-2.
  5. Loosen lock nut and turn adjustment screw until gauge slides with slight drag.
  6. Tighten lock nut and recheck clearance.
  7. Replace rocker arm cover.
Valve Clearances adjustment

Tools: Feeler gauge

  1. Readjust valve clearance after first 50 hours; check every 500 hours thereafter.
  2. Check valves when engine is cold.
  3. Rotate crankshaft clockwise to bring each piston to top dead center on compression stroke.
  4. Measure each valve clearance with feeler gauge in firing order 1-3-4-2.
  5. Loosen lock nut and adjust screw until feeler gauge slides with slight drag; tighten lock nut and recheck.
  6. Replace rocker arm cover.
Valve Clearances (SP-6) adjustment

Tools: Feeler gauge, Wrenches

  1. Readjust valve clearance after first 50 hours; check every 500 hours thereafter.
  2. Check the valves when the engine is cold.
  3. Rotate crankshaft clockwise to bring each piston to top dead center on the compression stroke; notch on pulley aligns with pointer and No. 1 cylinder valves rock.
  4. Measure each valve clearance with a feeler gauge in firing order 1-3-4-2.
  5. Loosen lock nut on adjustment screw, insert feeler gauge, adjust until it slides with slight drag, tighten lock nut and recheck.
  6. Adjust remaining valves and replace the rocker arm cover.
Shutdowns and Alarms diagnostic

⚠ Do not remove water fill cap of overheated engine; allow to cool and remove slowly.

  1. Units have shutdown systems for high water temperature or low oil pressure.
  2. Generator sets have shutdown systems, no warning horns.
  3. Optional alarms and shutdowns are available.
  4. When activated, engage preheat switch to check temperature gauge.
  5. If above 205°F (96°C), use Troubleshooting Guide to isolate overheat cause.
  6. Make repairs and restart after temperature gauge registers below 200°F (94°C).
  7. If shutdown activated but temperature normal, check exhaust temperature/impeller/strainer.
  8. Check crankcase oil level; if low, fill with recommended oil and restart.
  9. If oil level normal, do not restart; call dealer.
Install siphon break installation

⚠ Generator sets with wet exhaust near or below water line must use a siphon break to prevent backflow. Backflow can ruin an engine and possibly sink the vessel.

  1. Note two plugged penetrations in top left corner of rear panel. These are ports for siphon break lines.
  2. Remove white plastic hole plugs from inside and replace with two rubber grommets (item 14).
  3. Disconnect hose from sea water pump output and heat exchanger inlet.
  4. Replace single hose with two 3/4" ID lines, one from sea water output, other to heat exchanger inlet.
  5. Hoses must allow mounting siphon break minimum 12 inches above vessel's loaded water line.
  6. Pass lines through two holes in rear panel as indicated per diagram.
  7. See 'Exhaust' section of IM 1000 Installation Manual.
Step 11: Insert hole plugs and sound foam installation
  1. Install 3x 1" white hole plug (item 10) when front valence (item 16) is secured.
  2. Following completion of front valence, install side valence sound foam (item 15), typical each side.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Northern Lights 944 family

121
Part #DescriptionCategory
24-21003Air FilterAir filter
24-21202Air filterAir filter
24-21203Air filter (outer)Air filter
24-21204Air filterAir filter
40-01201Drive Belt 31/64” x 46-3/8” (former 40-05404)Belt
40-05404Drive BeltBelt
40-15001BeltBelt
40-45401Drive BeltBelt
24-51201Fuel filterFuel filter
11-11201Gasket, Thermostat HousingGasket
32A0102204Head GasketGasket
32A0112300Head GasketGasket
32A0413200Gasket, Rocker Arm CoverGasket
32A0714201GasketGasket
32A3000201Gasket, Intake ManifoldGasket
32A3200200Gasket, Exhaust Manifold MountingGasket
32A3201400Gasket, ExhaustGasket
32A3203300Gasket, Turbo Exhaust OutletGasket
32A3911200GasketGasket
32A4510400Gasket, Pump CoverGasket
32A4510500Gasket, Water PumpGasket
32A4601400GasketGasket
32A4601800GasketGasket
32A6156900Nozzle GasketGasket
3423200300GasketGasket
3433004300Gasket, Air InletGasket
3433604100Gasket, Oil LineGasket
3434000700GasketGasket
32A6603100Glow PlugGlow plug
32A6607011Glow Plug 12 VGlow plug
32A6607021Glow Plug 24 VGlow plug
145536051HoseHose
18-11203Hose, Raw Water Pump OutletHose
18-11205Hose 5/8” ID x 1-3/4” SiliconeHose
18-21205Hump Hose 4-1/8” ID x 2” ID x 4-1/4” LOA With 1/2” Vent HoleHose
18-21208Hose, Crankcase Breather Inlet 1" ID Molded *Hose
18-21209Hose, Crankcase Breather Inlet 1" ID Molded *Hose
18-21210Hose 3/8” ID x 24”Hose
18-31201Hose, 5/8” ID x 3”Hose
18-35401Hose 3/4”ID X 36” Wire ReinforcedHose
18-51208Hose 1/4” ID x 4”Hose
18-51209Hose 1/4” ID x 5-1/2”Hose
18-53114Hose Assembly 1/4" ID x 14-1/2"Hose
18-53115Hose Assembly 1/4" ID x 22"Hose
18-53702Hose 3/8” ID x 27” Push-OnHose
68900391Hose, Radiator OutletHose
68900392Hose, Radiator InletHose
25-11011Impeller with GasketImpeller
25-11216ImpellerImpeller
32A6103040Fuel InjectorInjector
32A6157400NozzleInjector
32C6106000Fuel InjectorInjector
3466102000NozzleInjector
24-01201Lube oil filterOil filter
0482623500Expansion PlugService part / kit
185446219Flywheel, completeService part / kit
22-51201Solenoid 24 VoltService part / kit
22-51202Solenoid (24 Volt)Service part / kit
32A0701501Dowel PinService part / kit
32A0702600Bolt, Bearing CapService part / kit
32A0741010Cylinder Block Assembly (includes keys 1- 16)Service part / kit
32A0744010Cylinder Block Assembly (includes keys 1- 16)Service part / kit
32A09-00010Main Bearing Set, StandardService part / kit
32A09-00020Main Bearing Set, Undersize 0.25 mmService part / kit
32A09-00030Main Bearing Set, Undersize 0.50 mmService part / kit
32A09-00040Main Bearing Set, Undersize 0.75 mmService part / kit
32A2000014Crankshaft Assembly (M944W3, M30CW3, NL944D3, includes keys 2-5)Service part / kit
32A2002101PulleyService part / kit
32A2002203PulleyService part / kit
32A2100051Flywheel Assembly SAE #11-1/2 (M944T3 - M40C3 - NL944D3 & NL944T3, includes key 8)Service part / kit
32A2300101GearService part / kit
32A2300301GearService part / kit
32A2303500Idler ShaftService part / kit
32A8703100Solenoid (12 Volt)Service part / kit
32A8705900Solenoid 12 VoltService part / kit
32A8707060Solenoid 12 Volt NL944D3Service part / kit
32B09-08101Thrust Bearing, StandardService part / kit
32B09-08201Thrust Bearing, Oversize 0.15 mmService part / kit
32B09-08301Thrust Bearing, Oversize 0.30 mmService part / kit
32B1200301Flywheel Housing SAE #3Service part / kit
3430702100Plug, CamService part / kit
38-01204Northern Lights standard spare parts kit (alternate P/N to 38-01207)Service part / kit
38-01205Northern Lights world class spare parts kit (also 38-01209)Service part / kit
38-01207Northern Lights standard spare parts kit (also 38-01204)Service part / kit
38-01209Northern Lights world class spare parts kit (alternate P/N to 38-01205)Service part / kit
F284605000Dowel PinService part / kit
F284610000Dowel PinService part / kit
F285004008Spring PinService part / kit
MF241282Bolt with washerService part / kit
ONL944Industrial Generator Set Component LocationsService part / kit
RE552766Crankcase Breather AssemblyService part / kit
25-11202Raw Water PumpPump
32A3510012Oil Pump AssemblyPump
32A6501740Injection Pump Assembly, 1500/1800 RPM (includes keys 12, 14-15)Pump
32A6504710Injection Pump Assembly, 1500/1800 RPM (includes keys 11-12)Pump
32B4510032Coolant Pump Assembly (includes keys 4-7)Pump
3446109050Fuel Feed Pump Assembly (includes all keys)Pump
052300400O-ringSeal
11-10015Thermostat Seal RingSeal
16-11201O-ringSeal
25-11208Lip SealSeal
25-11209O-ringSeal
25-11211O-ringSeal
25-12017Spline SealSeal
25-19508Seal, Mechanical/CarbonSeal
25-19517O-RingSeal
32A0711700Side SealSeal
3440711090Rear Main Crankshaft SealSeal
22-40233Oil Pressure SwitchSensor
22-40938Switch, Temperature 210F N.O./N.C. ISO Ground 3/8 NPTSensor
22-40939Temperature Switch 130oF 3/8 NPTSensor
22-40944Temperature Sender 2500F, Standard Ground 3/8 NPT (former #22-41025)Sensor
22-41016Oil Pressure SenderSensor
22-41025Temperature SwitchSensor
22-42055Sender, Water Temperature - Single StationSensor
22-42070Switch, High Exhaust Temperature & Harness AssemblySensor
22-44810Sender, Water Temperature - Single StationSensor
22-45201Temperature Sender 250°F Standard GroundSensor
MC880900UNIT OVER HEAT WARNINGSensor
32A4602100ThermostatThermostat
35-11000Thermostat, 180°F/82°CThermostat

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Northern Lights L944?

The Northern Lights L944 engine has an oil capacity of 10.0 liters.

What is the displacement of the Northern Lights L944?

The Northern Lights L944 has a displacement of 3.3 liters with 4 cylinders.

Which generators use the Northern Lights L944 engine?

The Northern Lights L944 powers 3 generator set(s), including Northern Lights M944, Northern Lights NL944D3, Northern Lights NL944T3.

How often should you change the oil in the Northern Lights L944?

The Northern Lights L944 oil change interval is every 250 hours.

What is a common problem with the Northern Lights L944 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Northern Lights L944 is: Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start. Cause: Improper starting procedure. Fix: See starting section of this manual. Take special note of Bypass Switch operation..