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Cummins/Onan M11 Engine

The Cummins/Onan M11 is a 10.8 L 6-cylinder engine rated at 1800 rpm. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the DQAA, DQAB, M1i Series Engines and ps200da. It holds 34.1 L (9.0 gal) of oil and 52.2 L (13.8 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Cummins M11

Part of the Cummins/Onan M11 engine family — 2 variants share parts & fitment.

10.8 L
Displacement
6
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
34.1 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity34.1 L
Coolant capacity52.2 L
Displacement10.8 L
Cylinders6
Rated speed1800 rpm

Generator sets powered by this engine

4
Cummins/Onan DQAACummins/Onan DQABCummins/Onan M1i Series EnginesCummins/Onan ps200da

This engine also powers 5 machine(s) on Power Equipment Info.

How to read your Cummins/Onan engine serial & model number →

Common problems

15
  • Engine Power Output Low
    Cause: Vehicle Drive Train Not Correctly Matched to Engine
    Fix: Review specifications of engine and drive train components.
  • Coolant Temperature Above Normal — Gradual Overheat
    Cause: Coolant Level Low
    Fix: Inspect for external leaks on engine and radiator and make repairs. Add coolant.
  • Lubricating Oil Pressure Low
    Cause: Incorrect Oil Level
    Fix: Check for oil leaks. Add or drain engine oil. Check dipstick calibration
  • Engine Difficult to Start or Will Not Start — Exhaust Smoke Present
    Cause: Battery Does Not Have at Least 7 Volts
    Fix: Recharge battery.
  • Lubricating Oil Sludge in the Engine Crankcase Excessive
    Cause: Bulk Oil Supply Contaminated
    Fix: Check oil supply. Drain oil and replace with non-contaminated oil. Replace oil filters
  • Fuel Consumption — Excessive
    Cause: Verify Complaint
    Fix: If low power is relevant, go to symptom tree Engine Power Output Low. If acceleration is poor, go to symptom tree Engine Acceleration and Response Poor. If excessive fuel consumption is relevant, continue with this chart.
  • Engine Starts But Will Not Keep Running
    Cause: Fuel Level in Tank Too Low
    Fix: Add fuel.
  • Engine Runs Rough or Misfires
    Cause: Condition Only Occurs at Idle
    Fix: Refer to the symptom chart Engine Runs Rough at Idle.
  • Engine Cranks But Will Not Start (No Smoke From Exhaust)
    Cause: Fuel in Tank Too Low
    Fix: Add fuel.
  • Smoke, White — Excessive
    Cause: Engine Block Heater Malfunctioning
    Fix: Check electrical source and wiring to cylinder block heater. Replace block heater as required. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions
  • Engine Will Not Shut Off
    Cause: Fuel Pump Manual Override Open
    Fix: Check to make sure manual override screw is out to maximum travel.
  • Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Electric Starting Motor)
    Cause: Engine Drive Units Engaged
    Fix: Disengage engine driven units.
  • Engine Runs Rough at Idle
    Cause: Engine Operating in Low Ambient Temperatures
    Fix: Refer to Cold Weather Operations, Bulletin No. 3387266-R.
  • Smoke, Black — Excessive
    Cause: Intake Air System Restricted
    Fix: Check intake air system for restrictions
  • Lubricating Oil Contaminated
    Cause: Identify Contamination
    Fix: Perform an oil analysis to determine the contaminates

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan M11.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter36660756000 hr Amazon eBay $129.80
Fuel filter—6000 hr
Oil filter—6000 hr
Battery—6000 hr
Belt—6000 hr
Coolant—6000 hr
Coolant filter—6000 hr
Oil2.6 liters [0.7 U.S. gallon]—6000 hr
Spark plug—6000 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Fan/alternator beltsInspect50 hrWeekly or at 50-hour intervals.
Air intake and engine exhaustInspect100 hrNoise emission maintenance schedule item F.
Enclosure panelsInspect100 hrNoise emission maintenance schedule item E.
Fasteners and guardsCheck100 hrNoise emission maintenance schedule item D.
Air compressor air cleaner elementReplace250 hr
Coolant filterChange250 hr6 moDo not change if SCA concentration level is over 3 units
Cooling systemsInspect250 hrNoise emission maintenance schedule item G.
Fuel filterChange250 hr6 moWhichever comes first
Isolation mountsInspect250 hrNoise emission maintenance schedule item H.
Lubricating oilChange250 hr6 moStandby generator applications: 250 hours or 12 months, whichever comes first
Lubricating oil filterChange250 hr6 mo
Compressor oil filter elementReplace500 hrFirst 50 and 150 h on new or overhauled units; thereafter every 500 h.
Compressor oilChange1000 hr6 moWhichever comes first.
EngineClean1500 hrSteam clean
Engine mounting boltsCheck1500 hrCheck torque
Shutters and thermatic fansCheck1500 hrIf equipped
Turbocharger mounting nutsCheck1500 hrCheck torque
Valves and injectorsAdjust1500 hrAdjust when engine is cold (60 C or below)
Water pumpInspect1500 hrCheck weep hole for leakage
Oil separator elementReplace2000 hr12 moEvery twelve months or 2000 hours.
Scavenge orifice and related partsClean2000 hr12 moOnce a year or every 2000 hours, whichever comes first.
Air compressorInspect6000 hr
Coolant and antifreezeChange6000 hr24 mo
Cooling systemClean6000 hr24 moWhichever comes first
Fan hubInspect6000 hr
Fan idler pulley assemblyInspect6000 hr
Fuel pumpClean6000 hrClean and calibrate
InjectorsClean6000 hrClean and calibrate
TurbochargerInspect6000 hr
Vibration damperInspect6000 hr
Air cleaner systemInspect1 moMonthly; check for leakage paths or inlet obstructions.
Automatic shutdown systemTest1 moMonthly per maintenance schedule.
Battery connections and electrolyteCheck1 moMonthly; keep posts clean, tight, lightly greased.
Compressor oil cooler exteriorClean1 moMonthly; direct compressed air with nonflammable safety solvent through core.
Engine coolantReplace12 moReplenish with fresh mixture every twelve months.
Engine coolantTest6 moTest freezing protection every six months or before freezing temperatures.
Engine radiator exteriorClean1 moMonthly; inspect for obstructions and clean between fins.
Fuel tank drain valveDrain6 moEvery six months drain sediment or accumulated condensate.
Fuel/water separator elementReplace6 moMaintenance schedule.
Hoses (oil, air, intake, etc.)Inspect1 moMonthly.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAngular alignment T.I.R. limitnot more than .001in per inch of radiuscenter of shaft to indicator axis
ClearanceAngular alignment maximum T.I.R.0.001inch per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis)measuring deflection to bolt heads
ClearanceFan hub end clearance0.08 MIN / 0.41 MAXmm
ClearanceFloat switch assembly float lift clearance below C-clip stop1/8inch (3 mm)use a feeler gauge
ClearanceGenerator-to-engine angular alignment (T.I.R.).001 in. per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis), maximumin750 kW gensets and larger
ClearanceTurbocharger axial clearance0.038 MIN / 0.089 MAXmm
ClearanceTurbocharger radial bearing clearance0.15 MIN / 0.64 MAXmm
ClearanceWheel bearing free play0.001 to 0.012in
GapAir compressor discharge line carbon deposit thickness (maximum)1.6mm
GapAutostart magnetic pickup air gap0.015in1/4 turn counterclockwise from ring gear contact
GapMPU sensor to flywheel ring gear toothback it out one quarter turnturnsensor threaded in until it just touches gear tooth
OtherAngular alignment maximum T.I.R..001 inches per inch of radiusin/incenter of shaft to indicator axis
OtherBattery specific gravity, fully chargedapproximately 1.260specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherElectric brake adjustment interval200milesafter first 200 miles, then at 3000 mile intervals
OtherFuel lift height limit6feet(1.8 meters) between fuel lift pump and bottom of dip tube
OtherGOV GAIN default value for paralleling applications70%
OtherMaximum cranking voltage drop2voltsdifference between battery and starter terminals while cranking
OtherNylon tubing insertion mark7/8infrom end of tubing; mark 1/16 in from sleeve for 3/8 in O.D., 1/8 in for 0.25 in O.D.
OtherOvercurrent shutdown threshold110% of rated% of ratedPCC time/current calculation
OtherOvercurrent warning threshold110% of rated for 60 seconds% of ratedgenerator output current
OtherOverload warning threshold105% of standby or 115% of prime% of ratingthree-phase power output; load dump after five seconds, warning after 60 seconds
OtherREG VHZ (underfrequency roll-off) adjustable range1 through 50; normal range 7 through 21
OtherScavenge tube length1/8 to 1/4inless than the element measurement
OtherShort circuit shutdown threshold175% of rated% of ratedgenerator output current
OtherStart delay adjustment range0 to 300seconds
OtherStop delay adjustment range0 to 600seconds
OtherThrottle spring rod distance X2.88inbetween spring mount and rod guide (73 mm)
OtherUnder-frequency roll-off threshold (UFRO)typically 59 Hz for 60 Hz applications and 49 Hz for 50 Hz applicationsHzAVR UFRO pot preset
OtherWeak battery warning thresholdbelow 60% of nominal for two seconds% of nominalduring starting
PressureAir cleaner cleaning maximum air pressure100psikeep nozzle at least 1 in (25.4 mm) from pleated paper
PressureCylinder block coolant pressure, closed thermostat138 minimum / 275 maximumkPa1800 rpm - no load / closed thermostat
PressureEngine oil pressure - K19 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K38 normal45-65psi (310-448 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K50 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - L10/M11 normal30-50psi (207-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - NTA 855 normal35-50psi (241-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - V28 normal50-90psi (345-620 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure after start20psishould be above 20 psi; if not within five seconds, stop
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M1120psi (138 kPa)run mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M118psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1112psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1125psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureK19 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK19 engine normal oil pressure50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal run
PressureK19 normal oil pressure (run/idle)50-70 / 20psi (345-482 / 138 kPa)NORM run / IDLE
PressureK19 oil pressure shutdown limit10psi (69 kPa)idle mode
PressureK19 oil pressure shutdown limit35psi (241 kPa)run mode
PressureK19 oil pressure shutdown/warning limitsshutdown 35 psi (241 kPa) run; warning 40 psi (276 kPa) run; shutdown 10 psi (69 kPa) idle; warning 15 psi (103 kPa) idlepsi (kPa)
PressureK19 oil pressure warning limit15psi (103 kPa)idle mode
PressureK19 oil pressure warning limit40psi (276 kPa)run mode
PressureK38 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK38 engine normal oil pressure45-65psi (310-448 kPa)normal run
PressureK38 normal oil pressure (run/idle)45-65 / 20psi (310-448 / 138 kPa)NORM run / IDLE
PressureK38 oil pressure shutdown limit10psi (69 kPa)idle mode
PressureK38 oil pressure shutdown limit35psi (241 kPa)run mode
PressureK38 oil pressure shutdown/warning limitsshutdown 35 psi (241 kPa) run; warning 40 psi (276 kPa) run; shutdown 10 psi (69 kPa) idle; warning 15 psi (103 kPa) idlepsi (kPa)
PressureK38 oil pressure warning limit15psi (103 kPa)idle mode
PressureK38 oil pressure warning limit40psi (276 kPa)run mode
PressureK50 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK50 engine normal oil pressure50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal run

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant50/50 mixture of good quality water and fully formulated antifreeze (40 to 60% working range)TMC RP 329 (ethylene glycol) or TMC RP 330 (propylene glycol)12.9 litersUse ethylene glycol antifreeze year-round. 50/50 mixture gives -36 C freeze point and 110 C boiling point. SCA concentration must not fall below 1.2 units or exceed 3 units per gallon of cooling system capacity.
Coolantsoft water / E.G. / DCA mixtureCooling system to be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture (on-site review checklist).
Coolant50/50 mixture of water and ethylene glycolabove -37°C52.2 LPermanent antifreeze with rust inhibitors; protection to -35°F (-37°C).
Engine oilAPI CG-4 or CH-4 premium grade34.1 LDocument states premium grade oils API CG-4 or CH-4 are recommended for the QSX15 engine. Engine lube capacity includes filter.
Engine oilSAE 15W-40 multi-viscosity (arctic: synthetic CE/SF 5W-20 or 5W-30)API CG-4 or CF-439.0 litersCummins Premium Blue or equivalent. Sulfated ash limit 1.85 mass percent (1.0 suggested). Total system capacity including filter approximately 39 liters [10.3 U.S. gal]; oil pan capacity 34 liters [9 U.S. gal]; filter capacity 2.6 liters [0.7 U.S. gal].
FuelASTM No. 2 D diesel (blends of No. 2 D and No. 1 D below 0 C)ASTM No. 2 DViscosity must be kept above 1.3 cSt at 40 C. Do not mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel.
FuelDieselDay tank fuel transfer pump maintains reservoir of diesel fuel in the day tank.
FuelNo. 2 Dieselsulfur content not greater than 0.5%; minimum cetane number 42above -9°C538.0 LAbove 15°F (-9°C). Use clean diesel fuel only.
GreaseLithium based greaseMobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R32.74 oz (81 ml)Generator end bearing. Temperature range -22F to +248F (-30C to +120C). Grease should be equally divided between the bearing, bearing cap cavity, and bearing cartridge cavity.
GreaseMIL-G-10924Wheel bearing grease suitable for all ambient temperatures.
GreaseLithium based grease, Mobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R3-30°C to 120°C2.74 oz (81 ml)End bearing lubricant; grease equally divided between bearing, bearing cap cavity and bearing cartridge cavity.
OtherDOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluidHydraulic brake system.
OtherIR XHP1001-40°C to 18°C98.4 LCompressor lubricant; 500 psi design operating pressure range -40°F to 65°F.
OtherIR Performance 500Mil-L-46167-23°C to 52°C98.4 LCompressor lubricant; 100 psi to 300 psi design operating pressure.
OtherIR Pro-Tect-23°C to 52°C98.4 LCompressor lubricant; 100 psi to 300 psi design operating pressure.
OtherIR XHP 505-12°C to 18°C98.4 LCompressor lubricant; 350 psi design operating pressure range 10°F to 65°F.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

53
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
101IDLE MODEIndicates that the engine is operating in idle mode (governed at 800 RPM, generator build-up inhibited).WarningRemove ground from engine idle input to return to normal speed and voltage.
102EMERGENCY STOPIndicates local or remote Emergency Stop.ShutdownTurn the switch clockwise and allow it to pop out (local only). Move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off. Press the Reset switch. Select Run or Auto, as required.
200LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level.WarningIf generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow 201-SHUTDOWN procedure. Access the Oil Pressure menu prior to clearing the fault.
201LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point.ShutdownCheck oil level, lines and filters. If oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish. Reset control and restart. Oil pressure limits are listed in Table 4-3.
204OIL PRES SENDERIndicates that the control has sensed that the engine oil pressure sender is out of its working range.WarningCheck that the engine oil pressure sender is properly connected.
210LOW COOLANT TEMPSet is not operating. Warning occurs when engine coolant temperature is 70° F (21° C) or lower.WarningIndicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check coolant heater power supply, low coolant level, and heater element current draw.
211HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates the engine coolant temperature is getting close to the recommended maximum temperature limit: 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary.WarningReduce load if possible by turning off non-critical loads. Check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow. If engine can be stopped, follow 212-SHUTDOWN procedure.
212HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates engine has overheated (coolant temperature above 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary).ShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check for obstructions to cooling airflow; check fan belt; check coolant mixture; check blower fan and circulation pumps on remote radiator installations. Reset control and restart.
213COOLANT SENDERIndicates that the resistance of the coolant temperature sender is out of range.WarningCheck the resistance of the sender. Resistance should be 500 to 2k ohms.
214LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.WarningAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level in both radiator and coolant recovery bottle and replenish if low. Look for coolant leakage points and repair if necessary.
215LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.ShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level in both radiator and coolant recovery bottle and replenish if low. Reset control and restart after correcting problem. Shutdown will not occur if genset is in Idle mode (low coolant warning only).
220MAG PICKUPIndicates mag pickup speed indication is not being sensed or does not match generator set output frequency.ShutdownRestart and check RPM on the digital display.
221FAIL TO CRANKIndicates possible fault with control or starting system.ShutdownCheck fuse F3 on the Engine Interface board. Check for poor battery cable connections; clean battery cable terminals and tighten. Recharge or replace a discharged or defective battery.
222OVERCRANKIndicates possible fuel system problem.ShutdownCheck for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines. Check for dirty fuel filter and replace if necessary. Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary. Reset the control and restart after correcting the problem.
223OVERSPEEDEngine has exceeded normal operating speed (115% ±1% of nominal).ShutdownCheck mechanical fuel linkage and actuator; check governor output module (A38) and digital board (A32).
224FAIL TO SYNCHRONIZEGenerator set has not synchronized to the system bus within the allowable time frame.WarningCheck governor system stability; adjust governing and synchronizer parameters; check fuel system.
226FAIL TO CLOSEParalleling breaker has been given a signal to close, but has not closed properly.ShutdownVerify breaker charging mechanism; check close signal; verify auxiliary contact signals.
230LOW DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage is below 10 VDC.WarningRecharge or replace the battery; check the battery charger fuse. Clean and tighten battery cable connections. Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal charging voltage is not obtained. Check float level if applicable.
231HIGH DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC.WarningCheck float level on battery charger if applicable (lower float level). Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal battery charging voltage is not obtained.
232WEAK BATTERYIndicates battery voltage drops below 60% of nominal for two seconds, during starting.WarningDischarged or defective battery. See Warning message 230, LOW DC VOLTAGE.
240LOW FUEL−DAYIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
241LOW FUELIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
250EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of critical operating parameters.ShutdownPerform initial start setup procedure; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
251EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningPerform adjustment and calibration procedures; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
252EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningVerify selected values; repeat save operation; replace digital board (A32) if fault repeats.
260CUSTOMER FAULT 1When a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
261GROUND FAULTWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
262RUPTURE BASINWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
263HIGH GEN TEMPWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningFault functions can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or a warning.
270PHASE ROTATIONThe phase relationship between the generator set and the system bus is not matched.ShutdownVerify genset phase rotation matches bus; verify control wiring to bus PT module.
272FIRST STARTPowerCommand control is not receiving a proper signal from the system master first start sensor.WarningVerify Master First Start Sensor and interconnection wiring.
301HIGH AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages exceeded 130% of nominal, or exceeded 110% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownCheck PCC, alternator, excitation circuit, and PT/CT module wiring.
303LOW AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages dropped below 85% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownCheck PMG/field wiring, rotating rectifier, load and connectors.
313UNDER FREQUENCYIndicates that engine speed has dropped below 90% of nominal for 10 seconds. Five seconds before shutdown, a Load Dump signal is initiated.ShutdownCheck fuel supply, intake air supply and load.
320OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated for 60 seconds.WarningCheck load and load lead connections.
321OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated, and that a PCC time/current calculation has initiated an overcurrent shutdown.ShutdownCheck load and load lead connections.
322SHORT CIRCUITIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 175% of rated.ShutdownCheck load and load lead connections.
330OVERLOADIndicates that three-phase power output exceeds 105% of standby (or 115% of prime) rating. After five seconds, the Load Dump output is activated. After 60 seconds, the OVERLOAD warning is activated.WarningCheck load and load lead connections.
335REVERSE POWERIndicates improper CT or PT phasing. (Non-parallel units only.)ShutdownCheck CT / PT wiring. Refer to CT Installation in Section 5.
337LOSS OF EXCITATIONAlternator excitation system is improperly adjusted or has failed.ShutdownCheck output voltage calibration, load sharing lines, and leading power factor loads.
FAULT 1Fault 1 (Red)Engine shut down because of a customer-connected system fault; part of a 10 second time delay shutdown circuit.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
FAULT 2Fault 2 (Red)Engine shut down because of a customer-connected system fault; part of a non-time delay shutdown circuit.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
GFGround Fault Alarm (Optional)Ground fault relay monitors neutral to ground connection and line to neutral, activating a fault alarm when the connection is broken or a ground fault is sensed.WarningClear fault condition by pushing the Run/Stop (Reset)/Remote switch to Reset (auto reset link set at factory).
HETHigh Engine Temperature (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively high engine coolant temperature (greater than 230 deg F).ShutdownCheck coolant level and leaks; service cooling system; reset engine control.
LETLow Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine temperature is less than 70 deg F and the engine might not start.WarningPlug in, repair or install engine coolant and oil heaters.
LOPLow Oil Pressure (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively low engine oil pressure (less than 14 psi).ShutdownCheck oil level and oil leaks; service lubricating system; reset engine control.
LOW FUELLow Fuel (Yellow)Fuel level in the supply tank has dropped below the reserve necessary to run the set at full load for the prescribed number of hours.WarningFill the main fuel supply tank with the appropriate grade of fuel.
OCOvercrank (Red)Engine shut down because it did not start during the timed cranking period (approximately 75 seconds, including two rest periods).ShutdownService the set as necessary; reset engine control.
OSOverspeed (Red)Engine shut down because of overspeed.ShutdownAdjust the Electronic Overspeed Module; check governor for binding; reset engine control.
PRE-HETPre High Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine coolant temperature is abnormally high (greater than 220 deg F).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service cooling system.
PRE-LOPPre Low Oil Pressure (Yellow)Engine oil pressure is abnormally low (less than 20 psi).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service lubricating system.
RUNRun (Green)Generator set is running and the starter has been disconnected.Info
SWITCH OFFSwitch-off (Flashing Red)The Run/Stop/Remote switch is in the Stop position, preventing remote automatic operation.InfoPush the Run-Stop-Remote switch to Remote.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Aligning Generator with Engine (Angular Alignment) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Dial indicator, Shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with the sensing point on the capscrew head or flat surface of the drive disc at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Determine the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one revolution.
  5. Measure the distance from the center of the generator shaft to the indicator measuring point.
  6. Measure the distance from the generator side of the flex discs to the center of the generator mounting bolt.
  7. Compare the distances; multiply this ratio times one half the T.I.R. to approximate the amount of shims to remove or add.
Angular Alignment Procedure adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death. Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.

Tools: Dial indicator, Wooden shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point on capscrew head or flat surface of drive disc at bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Record maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings as the engine completes one revolution.
  5. T.I.R. equals the sum of the maximum positive and negative readings.
  6. Maximum T.I.R. should not be more than .001 inch for each inch of radius.
  7. Remove equal shims from under both generator mounting feet to lower the generator.
Angular Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not bar engine over by prying on fan blade.

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point resting on the drive disc capscrew head/flat surface at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from the engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression at the end of travel of each reading.
  4. Record the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one engine revolution.
  5. Compare the measured T.I.R. to the maximum allowed (.001 in. per inch of radius from center of shaft to indicator axis); add or remove shims under the generator mounting feet to correct.
Axial Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Fasten a dial indicator holding device to the skid base, engine block, or generator shell with the sensor point resting on the generator shaft hub.
  2. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations, recording indicator readings at eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to obtain axial T.I.R.
  3. Reduce the measured T.I.R. runout by one half if excessive vibration remains after angular alignment.
Drive Belt, Alternator - Adjust adjustment

Tools: Belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293

  1. Loosen the adjusting screw locknut.
  2. Loosen the adjustment link locking capscrew.
  3. Loosen the pivot capscrew and nut.
  4. Use belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293, to measure belt tension.
  5. Turn the alternator adjusting screw clockwise to tighten the belt.
  6. Tighten the adjusting screw locknut against the retainer and the adjustment link locking capscrew.
  7. Tighten the pivot capscrew and nut.
Drive Belt, Cooling Fan - Adjust adjustment

⚠ Do not adjust belt tension to full value with the adjusting screw. Belt tension can increase when the locknut is tightened and cause reduced belt and bearing life.

Tools: Belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293

  1. Loosen the idler pulley shaft locknut.
  2. Use belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293, to adjust the belt to the correct tension.
  3. Tighten the idler pulley shaft locknut.
  4. Check the belt tension again to make sure the belt is not too tight.
Electric brake adjustment adjustment

Tools: Jack, Jack stands, Screwdriver or standard adjusting tool

  1. Jack up trailer and secure on adequate capacity jack stands; check wheel and drum rotate freely.
  2. Remove adjusting hole cover from slot on bottom of brake backing plate.
  3. Rotate starwheel of adjuster assembly to expand brake shoes until wheel is very difficult to turn.
  4. Rotate starwheel in opposite direction until wheel turns freely with a slight lining drag.
  5. Replace adjusting hole cover and lower wheel to ground.
  6. Repeat procedure on all brakes.
Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Jumper wire

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Adjust engine no-load speed to the desired allowable speed droop using the Run Speed potentiometer.
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise slowly until engine speed oscillates.
  4. Reduce GAIN slowly counterclockwise until engine speed is stable.
  5. Upset the governor by momentarily shorting terminals 7 and 10 on the governor control.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check generator set response.
HC4-7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment

Tools: Dial indicator with magnetic base or clamp

  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Fasten dial indicator holding device to skid base, engine block, or generator shell with magnetic base or clamp.
  3. Position sensor point on the generator shaft hub.
  4. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel through a couple of rotations.
  5. Record indicator readings in eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter.
  6. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel and mark discs and flywheel.
  7. Rotate engine or generator so drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  8. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck shaft alignment.
  9. If runout unchanged, rotate discs to 30, 60 or 90 degrees from original location.
  10. If T.I.R. does not improve, inspect flywheel pilot and drive disc runouts.
Overhead Set - Adjust Valves and Injectors (STC) adjustment

⚠ Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the crankshaft.

⚠ An overtightened setting on the injector adjusting screw will produce increased stress on the injector train and the camshaft injector lobe.

Tools: STC tappet adjusting tool, Part No. 3823348, Torque wrench, Part No. 3376592, Torque wrench adapter, Part No. ST-669, Feeler gauges

  1. Remove the crankcase breather tube from the crankcase breather outlet.
  2. Remove the 16 capscrews, isolators, and spacers from the cover.
  3. Remove the rocker lever cover and gasket.
  4. Rotate the accessory drive shaft clockwise until the A valve set mark aligns with the pointer.
  5. Loosen the injector adjusting screw locknut and tighten the adjusting screw until clearance is removed; then one additional turn to seat the link.
  6. Loosen the adjusting screw until the STC tappet touches the top-cap of the injector.
  7. Place the STC tappet adjusting tool, Part No. 3823348, on the top-cap and insert the locating pin.
  8. Apply thumb pressure to hold the tappet in the maximum upward position.
  9. Use torque wrench, Part No. 3376592, to tighten the adjusting screw to 0.6 to 0.7 Nm [5 to 6 in-lb].
  10. Hold the adjusting screw and tighten the locknut to 61 Nm [45 ft-lb] without adapter or 47 Nm [35 ft-lb] with adapter ST-669.
  11. Remove the tappet adjusting tool and check the injector push rod can be rotated by hand.
  12. Adjust the valves on the appropriate cylinder with a feeler gauge per the sequence chart.
  13. Tighten the valve adjusting screw and locknut, then check lash with a feeler gauge.
  14. Install the cover, 16 isolators, spacers and capscrews; tighten to 15 Nm [130 in-lb].
P7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment
  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel.
  3. Mark the drive discs and flywheel with respect to each other.
  4. Rotate engine or generator so drive discs holes are repositioned two bolt holes from original location.
  5. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck/record vibration levels.
  6. Repeat this test until drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  7. Review vibration data and position drive disc in lowest recorded level location.
Parking brake adjustment adjustment

⚠ New cables will stretch and should be readjusted after first week of use.

Tools: Wrenches, Grease

  1. Turn knob on brake lever until lever is perpendicular to bracket in OFF position; wheels should turn freely.
  2. With lever OFF, adjust brake cables until each has approximately the same tension.
  3. Move lever ON and check each wheel will not rotate; adjust knob or cables as needed.
  4. Apply grease to cable strands from conduit six inches toward lever.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
12 lead generator setsLoad wires are routed through the CTsReconnectable gensets (12 leads) have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); CT wire 2/3 to pin 2 (high voltage) or pin 3 (low voltage).
6 lead generator setsGenerator output leads are routed through the CTsNon-reconnectable gensets (6 leads) have single secondary CTs (2 pins).
Cummins PowerCommand generic AC Reconnect Wiring Diagram 625-2755 (Rev. D) and 625-3100 (Rev. F)Applies to models DFAA, DFAB, DFAC, DFBF, DFCB, DFCC, DFEB, DFEC, DFFB, DFGA, DFGB, DFJA, DFJB, DFJC, DFJD, DFLB, DFLC, DFLD, DFMB (625-2755) and models DFAA-DFMB plus DFCE, DFED, DQAA, DQAB, DQBA, DQBB (625-3100).
ACT21 – U load leadsA phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
A (U)Bus PT module TB1 Abus A phaseBus PT module A39.
A (U)CT21U load leads (A phase)CT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
BCT22 – V load leadsB phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
B (V)Bus PT module TB1 Bbus B phaseBus PT module A39.
B (V)CT22V load leads (B phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
CCT23 – W load leadsC phaseCT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit; terminal 2/3 connects to ground.
C (W)Bus PT module TB1 Cbus C phaseBus PT module A39.
C (W)CT23W load leads (C phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
NBus PT module TB1 Nbus neutralBus PT module A39.
high voltage genset12-lead CT secondary wire marked 2/3 to pin 22/3For high voltage gensets.
low voltage genset12-lead CT secondary wire marked 2/3 to pin 32/3For low voltage gensets.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan M11 family

112
Part #DescriptionCategory
256837Air Compressor Air Cleaner Element - Two-Cylinder, Sponge ElementAir filter
36867786ELEMENT, PRIMARYAir filter
36876019ELEMENT, SAFETYAir filter
36893840ELEMENT, PRIMARY — air cleaner primary elementAir filter
36893857ELEMENT, SAFETY — air cleaner safety elementAir filter
WF2050Fleetguard DCA (Fleetcool) Service Filter, 2 SCA unitsCoolant filter
WF2052Fleetguard DCA (Fleetcool) Service Filter, 6 SCA unitsCoolant filter
WF2053CoolantCoolant filter
WF2054CoolantCoolant filter
WF2055Fleetguard DCA (Fleetcool) Service Filter, 23 SCA unitsCoolant filter
WF2070Coolant FilterCoolant filter
WF2071CoolantCoolant filter
WF2072Coolant FilterCoolant filter
WF2073Coolant FilterCoolant filter
WF2074CoolantCoolant filter
WF2076CoolantCoolant filter
WF2077Blank coolant filter without SCAsCoolant filter
0300-4623-05DFAA (600V)Current transformer
0300-4623-07DFAC (600V)Current transformer
0300-4623-17DFAA BR (0-480V)Current transformer
0300-4623-21DFAC BR (0-480V)Current transformer
DCA75LDCA4 Liquid, 18.9 l [5 U.S. gal], 200 SCA unitsFluid
3315843Fuel-Water Separator (Superfilter) (Fleetguard Part No. FS-1212)Fuel filter
35357268FILTER, FUELFuel filter
36893314FILTER, WATERFuel water separator
35328251GASKETGasket
35575570GASKETGasket
35597723GASKETGasket
35611359GASKETGasket
36786572GASKETGasket
39482138GASKETGasket
39925367GASKETGasket
35135458HOSE (47 INCHES)Hose
35136548HOSE ASSEMBLY — fuel supplyHose
35286772HOSE (58 INCHES)Hose
35330570HOSEHose
35356443HOSE ASSEMBLYHose
35356534HOSEHose
36856920HOSEHose
36881928HOSE ASSEMBLY — fuel returnHose
36893691HOSE, DISCHARGEHose
3318853Combination Full-Flow/Bypass Lubricating Oil FilterOil filter
35378546ELEMENT, ENG. LUBE — engine lube filter elementOil filter
36860336ELEMENT, FILTER — compressor oil filter elementOil filter
LF670Full Flow lubricating oil filterOil filter
LF777Lube, By-Pass Spin-OnOil filter
35296409SAFETY VALVE, 250 PSIService part / kit
35316876BEARING, INNER — wheel bearingService part / kit
35316884CUP, INNER — bearing cupService part / kit
35335140CAP, RADIATORService part / kit
35359413SHOE, FRONT — brake shoeService part / kit
35359421SHOE, REAR — brake shoeService part / kit
35385277CUP, OUTER — bearing cupService part / kit
35385293BEARING, OUTER — wheel bearingService part / kit
35592534DIAPHRAGMService part / kit
36793545BATTERYService part / kit
3684084124 VOLT SOLENOIDService part / kit
36844579'Y' strainerService part / kit
36845014CAP, FUEL TANKService part / kit
3688194424 VOLT SOLENOID — start/run valveService part / kit
36891315ELEMENT — oil separator elementService part / kit
36892523BATTERY (DRY)Service part / kit
3823494Lubricating oil filterService part / kit
39225511SAFETY VALVE, 200 PSIService part / kit
39240411FILTER, 2ND STAGE — IQ System filterService part / kit
39240726FILTER, 1ST STAGE — IQ System filterService part / kit
39240858FILTER, 3RD STAGE — IQ System filterService part / kit
98/37/ECNot specified in the documentService part / kit
CC2602Fleetguard coolant test kitService part / kit
CC2800Fleetguard refractometerService part / kit
EN29001Not specified in the documentService part / kit
EN292Not specified in the documentService part / kit
HP1300WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
HP825WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
HP935WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
PN8NTC2Not specified in the documentService part / kit
VHP1050WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
VHP750WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
VHP825WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
VHP850WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP1070WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP1170WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP1300WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP650WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP750WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP825WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XHP900WCATNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XP1050WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
XP900WCUNot specified in the documentService part / kit
35279942O-RINGSeal
35316868SEAL, GREASE — inner wheel sealSeal
35328244SEALSeal
35359405KIT, WHEEL CYLINDERSeal
35367374O-RING — minimum pressure check valveSeal
35593508SEAL, SHAFTSeal
36866028O-RINGSeal
39253984O-RINGSeal
39253992O-RINGSeal
95024312O-RINGSeal
95280541O-RINGSeal
95358164O-RINGSeal
35356799COOLANT LEVEL PROBESensor
35367218300°F TEMPERATURE SENDERSensor
35371673215°F TEMPERATURE SWITCHSensor
356041803 CYL. ENG. TEMP. SENDERSensor
3684342325 PSI PRESSURE SWITCHSensor
36847838ENGINE/COMPR. AIR FILTER RESTRICTION SW.Sensor
36865756SEP. TANK SAFETY VALVE TEMP. SW.Sensor
36870608150 PSI PRESSURE SENDERSensor
3687837912 PSI PRESSURE SWITCHSensor
36893949SENDER, FUEL — fuel level senderSensor
LT215/85R16/ETire Size/Load RangeTire

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

2
0327-1507 FridayParts $499.99 FP-XP-0041835

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 engine has an oil capacity of 34.1 liters.

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 has a displacement of 10.8 liters with 6 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan M11 engine?

The Cummins/Onan M11 powers 4 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan DQAA, Cummins/Onan DQAB, Cummins/Onan M1i Series Engines, Cummins/Onan ps200da.

How often should you change the oil in the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 oil change interval is every 6000 hours.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan M11 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan M11 is: Engine Power Output Low. Cause: Vehicle Drive Train Not Correctly Matched to Engine. Fix: Review specifications of engine and drive train components..