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Cummins/Onan M11 Engine

The Cummins/Onan M11 is a 10.8 L 6-cylinder engine rated at 2100 rpm. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the DQAA, DQAB, M1i Series Engines and ps200da. It holds 34 L (9.0 gal) of oil and 12.9 L (3.4 gal) of coolant.

Also known as: Cummins M11

10.8 L
Displacement
6
Cylinders
2100 rpm
Rated speed
34.0 L
Oil capacity

Engine specifications

Oil capacity34.0 L
Coolant capacity12.9 L
Displacement10.8 L
Cylinders6
Rated speed2100 rpm

Generator sets powered by this engine

4
Cummins/Onan DQAACummins/Onan DQABCummins/Onan M1i Series EnginesCummins/Onan ps200da

This engine also powers 5 machine(s) on Power Equipment Info.

How to read your Cummins/Onan engine serial & model number →

Common problems

15
  • Fuel Consumption — Excessive
    Fix: Verify Complaint
  • Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Electric Starting Motor)
    Cause: Engine Drive Units Engaged Battery Connections Broken, Loose, or Corroded Battery Charge Low Battery Rating Too Low Oil for Operating Conditions Incorrect Battery Temperature Too Low
    Fix: Disengage engine driven units. Check for damage. Clean and tighten If necessary. Check electrolyte level and specific gravity. Recharge or replace batteries. Replace battery with correct rating. Change oil and filters. Use the type recommended (15W-40). Check operation. Check battery heater operation. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Air Starting Motor)
    Cause: Air Pressure Insufficient in Air Tank Engine Drive Units Engaged Oil Incorrect for Operating Conditions
    Fix: Increase pressure using external air supply. Disengage engine driven units. Change oil and filters. Use the type recommended (18W-40). Check operation.
  • Engine Vibration Excessive
    Cause: Refer to symptom tree Engine Runs Rough or Engine Misfiring Engine Idie Speed TooLow Fan is Loose, Damaged or Unbalanced Engine Belt Driven Accessories Malfunctioning: Fan Hub, Alternator, Freon Compressor, Hydraulic Pump or Air Compressor Engine Mounts Worn or Defective
    Fix: Misfires. Adjust idle speed. Check fan. Visually check engine mounts.
  • Engine Starts But Will Not Keep Running
    Cause: Fuel Level in Tank TooLow Engine Driven Units Engaged Check for air in fuel. Tighten fuel connections. Air in the Fuel System Fuel Filter Plugged or Fuel Waxing Due to Cold Weather Fuel Suction Line Restricted Fuel Contaminated Intake or Exhaust System Restricted
    Fix: Add fuel. Disengage engine driven units. Verify by operating engine from a temporary supply tank. Inspect fuel line for restriction. Replace fuel filter. Check intake and exhaust restriction.
  • Engine Speed Surges at Low Idle
    Cause: Fuel Level Low inthe Tank Fuel Inlet Restriction or Airin the Fuel Return Fuel Line Restricted or Plugged
    Fix: Fill supply tank. Tighten the fuel line connections and filter(s). Replace fuel drain line.
  • Engine Speed Surges (Other Than Low Idle)
    Cause: Fuel Level Low inthe Tank Fuel Inlet Restriction or Airin the Fuel
    Fix: Fill supply tank. Tighten the fuel line connections and filter(s).
  • Engine Shuts Off Unexpectedly or Dies During Deceleration
    Cause: Engine Will Not Restart Fuel Inlet Restriction or Air in the Fuel Low Battery Voltage Fuel Shutoff Solenoid Voltage Low. Fuel Shutoff Valve Closed
    Fix: Refer to symptom chart Engine Will Not Start Check fuel tanks, fuel filter, fuel lines, connections, and fuel cooling plate. Check battery power supply circuits. Check fuel shutoff solenoid valve circuit.
  • Engine Cranks But Will Not Start (No Smoke From Exhaust)
    Cause: Fuel in Tank Too Low
    Fix: Add fuel
  • Engine Acceleration and Response Poor
    Cause: Vehicle Drive Train not Correctly Matched to Engine
    Fix: Review specification of engine and drive train components.
  • Crankcase Gases (Blowby) — Excessive
    Cause: Crankcase Breather Vent Tube Restricted
    Fix: Check breather tube restriction.
  • Coolant Temperature Below Normal
    Cause: Continuously Operating in Low Ambient Temperature
    Fix: Refer to Cold Weather Operation, Bulletin No. 3387266-R.
  • Coolant Temperature Above Normal — Sudden Overheat
    Fix: Inspect for external leaks on engine and radiator. Make repairs as necessary. Add coolant.
  • Coolant Temperature Above Normal — Gradual Overheat
    Cause: Coolant Level Low
    Fix: Inspect for external leaks on engine and radiator and make repairs. Add coolant.
  • Coolant Loss — External
    Fix: Check coolant level. Refer to the manufacturer en. sid. en for specifications,

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan M11.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filter36660756000 hr Amazon eBay $129.80
Fuel filter—6000 hr
Oil filter—6000 hr
Battery—6000 hr
Belt—6000 hr
Coolant—6000 hr
Coolant filter—6000 hr
Oil2.6 liters [0.7 U.S. gallon]—6000 hr
Spark plug—6000 hr

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

22
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Air compressor air cleaner elementReplace250 hr
Coolant filterChange250 hr6 moDo not change if SCA concentration level is over 3 units
Fuel filterChange250 hr6 moWhichever comes first
Lubricating oilChange250 hr6 moStandby generator applications: 250 hours or 12 months, whichever comes first
Lubricating oil filterChange250 hr6 mo
EngineClean1500 hrSteam clean
Engine mounting boltsCheck1500 hrCheck torque
Shutters and thermatic fansCheck1500 hrIf equipped
Turbocharger mounting nutsCheck1500 hrCheck torque
Valves and injectorsAdjust1500 hrAdjust when engine is cold (60 C or below)
Water pumpInspect1500 hrCheck weep hole for leakage
Air compressorInspect6000 hr
Coolant and antifreezeChange6000 hr24 mo
Cooling systemClean6000 hr24 moWhichever comes first
Fan hubInspect6000 hr
Fan idler pulley assemblyInspect6000 hr
Fuel pumpClean6000 hrClean and calibrate
InjectorsClean6000 hrClean and calibrate
TurbochargerInspect6000 hr
Vibration damperInspect6000 hr
Rupture basin leak detect switchTest12 moCheck once a year; in some areas weekly inspections may be required by safety code regulations
Supplemental Coolant Additive (SCA) concentrationCheck6 moAt least twice a year

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAngular alignment maximum T.I.R.0.001inch per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis)measuring deflection to bolt heads
ClearanceFan hub end clearance0.08 MIN / 0.41 MAXmm
ClearanceFloat switch assembly float lift clearance below C-clip stop1/8inch (3 mm)use a feeler gauge
ClearanceGenerator-to-engine angular alignment (T.I.R.).001 in. per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis), maximumin750 kW gensets and larger
ClearanceTurbocharger axial clearance0.038 MIN / 0.089 MAXmm
ClearanceTurbocharger radial bearing clearance0.15 MIN / 0.64 MAXmm
GapAir compressor discharge line carbon deposit thickness (maximum)1.6mm
GapMPU sensor to flywheel ring gear toothback it out one quarter turnturnsensor threaded in until it just touches gear tooth
OtherAngular alignment maximum T.I.R..001 inches per inch of radiusin/incenter of shaft to indicator axis
OtherBattery specific gravity, fully chargedapproximately 1.260specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherFuel lift height limit6feet(1.8 meters) between fuel lift pump and bottom of dip tube
OtherGOV GAIN default value for paralleling applications70%
OtherMaximum cranking voltage drop2voltsdifference between battery and starter terminals while cranking
OtherREG VHZ (underfrequency roll-off) adjustable range1 through 50; normal range 7 through 21
OtherStart delay adjustment range0 to 300seconds
OtherStop delay adjustment range0 to 600seconds
OtherUnder-frequency roll-off threshold (UFRO)typically 59 Hz for 60 Hz applications and 49 Hz for 50 Hz applicationsHzAVR UFRO pot preset
PressureCylinder block coolant pressure, closed thermostat138 minimum / 275 maximumkPa1800 rpm - no load / closed thermostat
PressureEngine oil pressure - K19 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K38 normal45-65psi (310-448 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K50 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - L10/M11 normal30-50psi (207-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - NTA 855 normal35-50psi (241-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - V28 normal50-90psi (345-620 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M1120psi (138 kPa)run mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M118psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1112psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1125psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureK19 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK19 engine normal oil pressure50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal run
PressureK19 oil pressure shutdown/warning limitsshutdown 35 psi (241 kPa) run; warning 40 psi (276 kPa) run; shutdown 10 psi (69 kPa) idle; warning 15 psi (103 kPa) idlepsi (kPa)
PressureK38 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK38 engine normal oil pressure45-65psi (310-448 kPa)normal run
PressureK38 oil pressure shutdown/warning limitsshutdown 35 psi (241 kPa) run; warning 40 psi (276 kPa) run; shutdown 10 psi (69 kPa) idle; warning 15 psi (103 kPa) idlepsi (kPa)
PressureK50 engine idle oil pressure20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureK50 engine normal oil pressure50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal run
PressureK50 oil pressure shutdown/warning limitsshutdown 35 psi (241 kPa) run; warning 40 psi (276 kPa) run; shutdown 10 psi (69 kPa) idle; warning 15 psi (103 kPa) idlepsi (kPa)
PressureL10/M11 engine idle oil pressure15psi (103 kPa)idle
PressureL10/M11 engine normal oil pressure30-50psi (207-345 kPa)normal run
PressureL10/M11 oil pressure shutdown limit20psi (138 kPa)run mode value
PressureL10/M11 oil pressure shutdown limit8psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureL10/M11 oil pressure warning limit12psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureL10/M11 oil pressure warning limit25psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureLow oil pressure service limit while cranking10psiservice lubricating system if below
PressureLow oil pressure shutdown threshold14psiless than this value shuts down
PressureLubricating oil pressure at 1200 rpm or torque peak (minimum allowable)207kPaat 1200 rpm or torque peak
PressureLubricating oil pressure, low idle (minimum allowable)70kPalow idle
PressureNTA 855 engine normal oil pressure35-50psi (241-345 kPa)normal run
PressureNTA 855 oil pressure shutdown limit25psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureNTA 855 oil pressure shutdown limit8psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureNTA 855 oil pressure warning limit12psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureNTA 855 oil pressure warning limit30psi (207 kPa)run mode value
PressureOil pressure - K19 engine idle20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureOil pressure - K19 engine normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal operating
PressureOil pressure - K38 engine idle20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureOil pressure - K38 engine normal45-65psi (310-448 kPa)normal operating
PressureOil pressure - K50 engine idle20psi (138 kPa)idle
PressureOil pressure - K50 engine normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)normal operating
PressureOil pressure - L10/M11 engine idle15psi (103 kPa)idle
PressureOil pressure - L10/M11 engine normal30-50psi (207-345 kPa)normal operating

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant50/50 mixture of good quality water and fully formulated antifreeze (40 to 60% working range)TMC RP 329 (ethylene glycol) or TMC RP 330 (propylene glycol)12.9 litersUse ethylene glycol antifreeze year-round. 50/50 mixture gives -36 C freeze point and 110 C boiling point. SCA concentration must not fall below 1.2 units or exceed 3 units per gallon of cooling system capacity.
Coolantsoft water / E.G. / DCA mixtureCooling system to be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture (on-site review checklist).
Engine oilSAE 15W-40 multi-viscosity (arctic: synthetic CE/SF 5W-20 or 5W-30)API CG-4 or CF-439.0 litersCummins Premium Blue or equivalent. Sulfated ash limit 1.85 mass percent (1.0 suggested). Total system capacity including filter approximately 39 liters [10.3 U.S. gal]; oil pan capacity 34 liters [9 U.S. gal]; filter capacity 2.6 liters [0.7 U.S. gal].
FuelASTM No. 2 D diesel (blends of No. 2 D and No. 1 D below 0 C)ASTM No. 2 DViscosity must be kept above 1.3 cSt at 40 C. Do not mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel.
FuelDieselDay tank fuel transfer pump maintains reservoir of diesel fuel in the day tank.
GreaseLithium based greaseMobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R32.74 oz (81 ml)Generator end bearing. Temperature range -22F to +248F (-30C to +120C). Grease should be equally divided between the bearing, bearing cap cavity, and bearing cartridge cavity.
GreaseLithium based grease, Mobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R3-30°C to 120°C2.74 oz (81 ml)End bearing lubricant; grease equally divided between bearing, bearing cap cavity and bearing cartridge cavity.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

53
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
101IDLE MODEIndicates that the engine is operating in idle mode. Grounding the engine idle input causes generator build-up to be inhibited and the engine to be governed at 800 RPM.WarningRemove ground from engine idle input to return to normal speed and voltage.
102EMERGENCY STOPIndicates local or remote Emergency Stop.ShutdownTurn the switch clockwise and allow it to pop out (local only); move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off; press the Reset switch; select Run or Auto as required. Can be reset only at the PCC front panel.
200LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level.WarningIf generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow 201-SHUTDOWN procedure. Access the Oil Pressure menu prior to clearing the fault.
201LOW OIL PRESSUREIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point.ShutdownCheck oil level, lines and filters; replenish if low; reset control and restart.
204OIL PRES SENDERIndicates that the control has sensed that the engine oil pressure sender is out of its working range.WarningCheck that the engine oil pressure sender is properly connected.
210LOW COOLANT TEMPWarning occurs when engine coolant temperature is 70°F (21°C) or lower.WarningIndicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check coolant heater power supply, low coolant level, and heater element current draw.
211HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates the engine coolant temperature is getting close to the recommended maximum temperature limit: 215° F (102° C) − standby or 207° F (97° C) − primary.WarningReduce load if possible; check air inlets and outlets and remove obstructions to airflow.
212HIGH COOLANT TEMPIndicates engine has overheated (coolant temperature has risen above the shutdown trip point: 215 F (102 C) - standby or 207 F (97 C) - primary).ShutdownCheck for obstructions to cooling airflow; check fan belt; check coolant mixture; check blower fan and circulation pumps; reset control and restart.
213COOLANT SENDERResistance of the coolant temperature sender is out of range.WarningCheck the resistance of the sender; should be 500 to 2k ohms.
214LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.WarningCheck coolant level in radiator and coolant recovery bottle; replenish if low; look for leaks.
215LOW COOLANT LVLIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below the trip point.ShutdownAllow engine to cool; check coolant level and leakage points; reset control and restart.
220MAG PICKUPMag pickup speed indication is not being sensed or does not match generator set output frequency.ShutdownRestart and check RPM; check PCC model setting; inspect and test MPU.
221FAIL TO CRANKPossible fault with control or starting system.ShutdownCheck fuse F3 on the Engine Interface board; check battery cable connections; recharge or replace the battery.
222OVERCRANKPossible fuel system problem.ShutdownCheck for empty fuel tank, leaks, plugged fuel lines; replace dirty fuel or air filter; reset and restart.
223OVERSPEEDIndicates engine has exceeded normal operating speed. (115% ±1% of nominal).ShutdownCheck mechanical fuel linkage and governor module/digital board duty cycle.
224FAIL TO SYNCHRONIZEGenerator set has not synchronized to the system bus within the allowable time frame.WarningCheck governor system stability; adjust governing and synchronizer parameters; check fuel system.
226FAIL TO CLOSEParalleling breaker has been given a signal to close, but has not closed properly.ShutdownVerify breaker charging mechanism; check close signal; verify auxiliary contact signals.
230LOW DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage is below 10 VDC.WarningRecharge or replace the battery; check the battery charger fuse. Clean and tighten battery cable connections. Check engine DC alternator; replace if normal charging voltage is not obtained. Check float level if applicable.
231HIGH DC VOLTAGEIndicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC.WarningLower battery charger float level if applicable; check engine DC alternator.
232WEAK BATTERYIndicates battery voltage drops below 60% of nominal for two seconds, during starting.WarningSee LOW DC VOLTAGE 230.
240LOW FUEL−DAYIndicates day tank fuel supply is running low.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish as required.
241LOW FUELLow fuel signal received.WarningCheck fuel supply and replenish; check for short to ground in external wiring.
250EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of critical operating parameters.ShutdownPerform the initial start setup procedure; if the set shuts down on the same EEPROM ERROR message, replace the digital board (A32).
251EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningPerform the adjustment procedures; if the same message occurs, perform calibration procedures; if the message persists, replace the digital board (A32).
252EEPROM ERRORPCC memory error; data corruption of noncritical operating parameters.WarningVerify values/choices selected and repeat the save operation; if the same message occurs, replace the digital board (A32).
260CUSTOMER FAULT 1When this customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Programmable to initiate a shutdown or a warning.WarningIsolate source of false signal; repair external wiring or replace A34.
261GROUND FAULTWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningIsolate source of false signal; repair external wiring or replace A34.
262RUPTURE BASINWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningIsolate source of false signal; repair external wiring or replace A34.
263HIGH GEN TEMPWhen a customer defined input is closed to ground, the corresponding fault message is displayed. Default message; editable for customer site requirements.WarningIsolate source of false signal; repair external wiring or replace A34.
270PHASE ROTATIONThe phase relationship between the generator set and the system bus is not matched.ShutdownVerify genset phase rotation matches bus; verify control wiring to bus PT module.
272FIRST STARTPowerCommand control is not receiving a proper signal from the system master first start sensor.WarningVerify Master First Start Sensor and interconnection wiring.
301HIGH AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages exceeded 130% of nominal, or exceeded 110% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownSet display to GEN, VOLTS, L-N; determine if the output voltage the control sees is low or high; isolate PCC/alternator/excitation circuit.
303LOW AC VOLTAGEOne or more phase voltages dropped below 85% of nominal for 10 seconds.ShutdownCheck PMG/field wiring, rotating rectifier, load and connectors.
313UNDER FREQUENCYIndicates that engine speed has dropped below 90% of nominal for 10 seconds. Five seconds before shutdown, a Load Dump signal is initiated.ShutdownCheck fuel supply, intake air supply and load.
320OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated for 60 seconds.WarningCheck load and load lead connections.
321OVERCURRENTIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 110% of rated, and that a PCC time/current calculation has initiated an overcurrent shutdown.ShutdownCheck load and load lead connections.
322SHORT CIRCUITIndicates that generator output current has exceeded 175% of rated.ShutdownCheck load and load lead connections.
330OVERLOADThree-phase power output exceeds 105% of standby (or 115% of prime) rating.WarningCheck load and load lead connections.
335REVERSE POWERPower is flowing into the generator set rather than out from the unit.ShutdownVerify CT connections, load sharing lines, and generator set frequency/voltage.
337LOSS OF EXCITATIONAlternator excitation system is improperly adjusted or has failed.ShutdownCheck output voltage calibration, load sharing lines, and leading power factor loads.
FAULT 1Fault 1 (Red)Engine shut down because of a customer-connected system fault; part of a 10 second time delay shutdown circuit.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
FAULT 2Fault 2 (Red)Engine shut down because of a customer-connected system fault; part of a non-time delay shutdown circuit.ShutdownService as required by the customer-supplied fault indicating switches.
GFGround Fault Alarm (Optional)Ground fault relay monitors neutral to ground connection and line to neutral, activating a fault alarm when the connection is broken or a ground fault is sensed.WarningClear fault condition by pushing the Run/Stop (Reset)/Remote switch to Reset (auto reset link set at factory).
HETHigh Engine Temperature (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively high engine coolant temperature (greater than 230 deg F).ShutdownCheck coolant level and leaks; service cooling system; reset engine control.
LETLow Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine temperature is less than 70 deg F and the engine might not start.WarningPlug in, repair or install engine coolant and oil heaters.
LOPLow Oil Pressure (Red)Engine shut down because of excessively low engine oil pressure (less than 14 psi).ShutdownCheck oil level and oil leaks; service lubricating system; reset engine control.
LOW FUELLow Fuel (Yellow)Fuel level in the supply tank has dropped below the reserve necessary to run the set at full load for the prescribed number of hours.WarningFill the main fuel supply tank with the appropriate grade of fuel.
OCOvercrank (Red)Engine shut down because it did not start during the timed cranking period (approximately 75 seconds, including two rest periods).ShutdownService the set as necessary; reset engine control.
OSOverspeed (Red)Engine shut down because of overspeed.ShutdownAdjust the Electronic Overspeed Module; check governor for binding; reset engine control.
PRE-HETPre High Engine Temperature (Yellow)Engine coolant temperature is abnormally high (greater than 220 deg F).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service cooling system.
PRE-LOPPre Low Oil Pressure (Yellow)Engine oil pressure is abnormally low (less than 20 psi).WarningShut down if possible or disconnect non-critical loads; service lubricating system.
RUNRun (Green)Generator set is running and the starter has been disconnected.Info
SWITCH OFFSwitch-off (Flashing Red)The Run/Stop/Remote switch is in the Stop position, preventing remote automatic operation.InfoPush the Run-Stop-Remote switch to Remote.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Aligning Generator with Engine (Angular Alignment) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Dial indicator, Shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with the sensing point on the capscrew head or flat surface of the drive disc at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Determine the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one revolution.
  5. Measure the distance from the center of the generator shaft to the indicator measuring point.
  6. Measure the distance from the generator side of the flex discs to the center of the generator mounting bolt.
  7. Compare the distances; multiply this ratio times one half the T.I.R. to approximate the amount of shims to remove or add.
Angular Alignment Procedure adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death. Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.

Tools: Dial indicator, Wooden shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point on capscrew head or flat surface of drive disc at bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Record maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings as the engine completes one revolution.
  5. T.I.R. equals the sum of the maximum positive and negative readings.
  6. Maximum T.I.R. should not be more than .001 inch for each inch of radius.
  7. Remove equal shims from under both generator mounting feet to lower the generator.
Angular Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not bar engine over by prying on fan blade.

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point resting on the drive disc capscrew head/flat surface at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from the engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression at the end of travel of each reading.
  4. Record the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one engine revolution.
  5. Compare the measured T.I.R. to the maximum allowed (.001 in. per inch of radius from center of shaft to indicator axis); add or remove shims under the generator mounting feet to correct.
Axial Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Fasten a dial indicator holding device to the skid base, engine block, or generator shell with the sensor point resting on the generator shaft hub.
  2. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations, recording indicator readings at eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to obtain axial T.I.R.
  3. Reduce the measured T.I.R. runout by one half if excessive vibration remains after angular alignment.
Drive Belt, Alternator - Adjust adjustment

Tools: Belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293

  1. Loosen the adjusting screw locknut.
  2. Loosen the adjustment link locking capscrew.
  3. Loosen the pivot capscrew and nut.
  4. Use belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293, to measure belt tension.
  5. Turn the alternator adjusting screw clockwise to tighten the belt.
  6. Tighten the adjusting screw locknut against the retainer and the adjustment link locking capscrew.
  7. Tighten the pivot capscrew and nut.
Drive Belt, Cooling Fan - Adjust adjustment

⚠ Do not adjust belt tension to full value with the adjusting screw. Belt tension can increase when the locknut is tightened and cause reduced belt and bearing life.

Tools: Belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293

  1. Loosen the idler pulley shaft locknut.
  2. Use belt tension gauge, Part No. ST-1293, to adjust the belt to the correct tension.
  3. Tighten the idler pulley shaft locknut.
  4. Check the belt tension again to make sure the belt is not too tight.
Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Jumper wire

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Adjust engine no-load speed to the desired allowable speed droop using the Run Speed potentiometer.
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise slowly until engine speed oscillates.
  4. Reduce GAIN slowly counterclockwise until engine speed is stable.
  5. Upset the governor by momentarily shorting terminals 7 and 10 on the governor control.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check generator set response.
HC4-7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment

Tools: Dial indicator with magnetic base or clamp

  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Fasten dial indicator holding device to skid base, engine block, or generator shell with magnetic base or clamp.
  3. Position sensor point on the generator shaft hub.
  4. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel through a couple of rotations.
  5. Record indicator readings in eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter.
  6. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel and mark discs and flywheel.
  7. Rotate engine or generator so drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  8. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck shaft alignment.
  9. If runout unchanged, rotate discs to 30, 60 or 90 degrees from original location.
  10. If T.I.R. does not improve, inspect flywheel pilot and drive disc runouts.
Overhead Set - Adjust Valves and Injectors (STC) adjustment

⚠ Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the crankshaft.

⚠ An overtightened setting on the injector adjusting screw will produce increased stress on the injector train and the camshaft injector lobe.

Tools: STC tappet adjusting tool, Part No. 3823348, Torque wrench, Part No. 3376592, Torque wrench adapter, Part No. ST-669, Feeler gauges

  1. Remove the crankcase breather tube from the crankcase breather outlet.
  2. Remove the 16 capscrews, isolators, and spacers from the cover.
  3. Remove the rocker lever cover and gasket.
  4. Rotate the accessory drive shaft clockwise until the A valve set mark aligns with the pointer.
  5. Loosen the injector adjusting screw locknut and tighten the adjusting screw until clearance is removed; then one additional turn to seat the link.
  6. Loosen the adjusting screw until the STC tappet touches the top-cap of the injector.
  7. Place the STC tappet adjusting tool, Part No. 3823348, on the top-cap and insert the locating pin.
  8. Apply thumb pressure to hold the tappet in the maximum upward position.
  9. Use torque wrench, Part No. 3376592, to tighten the adjusting screw to 0.6 to 0.7 Nm [5 to 6 in-lb].
  10. Hold the adjusting screw and tighten the locknut to 61 Nm [45 ft-lb] without adapter or 47 Nm [35 ft-lb] with adapter ST-669.
  11. Remove the tappet adjusting tool and check the injector push rod can be rotated by hand.
  12. Adjust the valves on the appropriate cylinder with a feeler gauge per the sequence chart.
  13. Tighten the valve adjusting screw and locknut, then check lash with a feeler gauge.
  14. Install the cover, 16 isolators, spacers and capscrews; tighten to 15 Nm [130 in-lb].
P7 Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment
  1. Check only when an objectionable vibration is present.
  2. Remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel.
  3. Mark the drive discs and flywheel with respect to each other.
  4. Rotate engine or generator so drive discs holes are repositioned two bolt holes from original location.
  5. Put capscrews back in and retorque. Recheck/record vibration levels.
  6. Repeat this test until drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  7. Review vibration data and position drive disc in lowest recorded level location.
UFRO Adjustments adjustment

⚠ Use an insulated handle screw driver to prevent electrical shock.

Tools: Insulated handle screwdriver, Frequency meter or tachometer

  1. Make a note of the no-load frequency.
  2. Determine roll-off frequency by turning the governor speed pot until the LED lights; if okay go to step 5.
  3. Adjust the governor speed pot to the proper roll-off frequency.
  4. Turn the UFRO pot until LED goes off, then slowly turn it back until the LED just goes on.
  5. Adjust the governor speed pot back to the initial frequency setting.
Voltage and Voltage Stability Adjustments adjustment

⚠ Touching uninsulated high voltage parts inside the control and power output boxes can result in severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Insulated handle screwdriver, AC voltmeter

  1. Use the control panel mounted voltage trimmer, if provided, for small voltage adjustments.
  2. Measure generator output voltage while running without load at nominal frequency.
  3. If trimmer is insufficient, lock it at midpoint.
  4. Turn the VOLTS pot fully counterclockwise and the STABILITY pot to its midpoint.
  5. If the red LED lights, refer to Jumper Reconnections and UFRO Adjustments.
  6. Turn the VOLTS pot clockwise until rated voltage is obtained.
  7. If voltage becomes unstable with a large load, turn the STABILITY pot clockwise until stable.
  8. Check and readjust the VOLTS pot each time the STABILITY pot is readjusted.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
12 lead generator setsLoad wires are routed through the CTsReconnectable gensets (12 leads) have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); CT wire 2/3 to pin 2 (high voltage) or pin 3 (low voltage).
6 lead generator setsGenerator output leads are routed through the CTsNon-reconnectable gensets (6 leads) have single secondary CTs (2 pins).
Cummins PowerCommand generic AC Reconnect Wiring Diagram 625-2755 (Rev. D) and 625-3100 (Rev. F)Applies to models DFAA, DFAB, DFAC, DFBF, DFCB, DFCC, DFEB, DFEC, DFFB, DFGA, DFGB, DFJA, DFJB, DFJC, DFJD, DFLB, DFLC, DFLD, DFMB (625-2755) and models DFAA-DFMB plus DFCE, DFED, DQAA, DQAB, DQBA, DQBB (625-3100).
A (U)CT21U load leads (A phase)CT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
B (V)CT22V load leads (B phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
C (W)CT23W load leads (C phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

2
0327-1507 FridayParts $499.99 FP-XP-0041835

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Common questions

What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 engine has an oil capacity of 34.0 liters.

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 has a displacement of 10.8 liters with 6 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan M11 engine?

The Cummins/Onan M11 powers 4 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan DQAA, Cummins/Onan DQAB, Cummins/Onan M1i Series Engines, Cummins/Onan ps200da.

How often should you change the oil in the Cummins/Onan M11?

The Cummins/Onan M11 oil change interval is every 6000 hours.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan M11 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan M11 is: Fuel Consumption — Excessive. Fix: Verify Complaint.