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Atlas Copco QAS 38 Troubleshooting

Atlas Copco QAS 38 troubleshooting: 17 fault codes and symptom-cause-remedy entries from the manufacturer's own service documentation.

Atlas Copco QAS 38 — full specs, parts & maintenance.

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Troubleshooting

17

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
The starter motor turns the engine too slowly- Battery capacity too low. - Bad electrical connection. - Fault in starter motor. - Wrong grade of lubricating oil.
The engine does not start or is difficult to start- Starter motor turns engine too slowly. - Fuel tank empty. - Fault in fuel control solenoid. - Restriction in a fuel pipe. - Fault in fuel lift pump. - Dirty fuel filter element. - Air in fuel system. - Fault in atomisers. - Cold start system used incorrectly. - Fault in cold start system. - Restriction in fuel tank vent. - Wrong type or grade of fuel used. - Restriction in exhaust pipe.
Not enough power- Restriction in a fuel pipe. - Fault in fuel lift pump. - Dirty fuel filter element. - Restriction in air filter/cleaner or induction system. - Air in fuel system.
Alternator does not excite- Blown fuse.Replace fuse.
Insufficient residual voltageIncrease the speed by 15 %.
No residual voltageFor an instant apply on the + and – terminals of the electronic regulator a 12 V battery voltage with a 30 Ω resistor in series respecting the polarities.
After being excited alternator does not excite- Connections are interrupted.Check connection cables as per attached drawings.
Low voltage at no load- Voltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage.
High voltage at no load- Voltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Lower than rated voltage at load- Voltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Current too high, power factor lower than 0.8; speed lower than 10 % of rated speed- Failed regulator.Substitute regulator.
Rotating bridge failure- Check diodes, disconnect cables.
Higher than rated voltage at load- Voltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Loose sensing wires on AVRCheck sensing wires on AVR.
Failed regulatorSubstitute regulator.
Unstable voltage- Speed variation in engine.Check regularity of rotation.
Regulator out of settingRegulate stability of regulator by acting on “STABILITY” potentiometer.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Common questions

Atlas Copco QAS 38: The starter motor turns the engine too slowly — what causes it?

Documented causes: - Battery capacity too low. - Bad electrical connection. - Fault in starter motor. - Wrong grade of lubricating oil.. See the table for the matching fixes.

Atlas Copco QAS 38: The engine does not start or is difficult to start — what causes it?

Documented causes: - Starter motor turns engine too slowly. - Fuel tank empty. - Fault in fuel control solenoid. - Restriction in a fuel pipe. - Fault in fuel lift pump. - Dirty fuel filter element. - Air in fuel system. - Fault in atomisers. - Cold start system used incorrectly. - Fault in cold start system. - Restriction in fuel tank vent. - Wrong type or grade of fuel used. - Restriction in exhaust pipe.. See the table for the matching fixes.

Atlas Copco QAS 38: Not enough power — what causes it?

Documented causes: - Restriction in a fuel pipe. - Fault in fuel lift pump. - Dirty fuel filter element. - Restriction in air filter/cleaner or induction system. - Air in fuel system.. See the table for the matching fixes.