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Volvo Penta — Valve seat, changing

Repair & overhaul · valve seats

From a Volvo Penta service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Carefully cover other parts of cylinder head to prevent welding spatter.

Procedure

  1. Change valve seats when distance A with new valve exceeds specification.
  2. Grind old valve head to sit 1-3 mm lower in seat.
  3. Weld old valve to valve seat with four spot welds.
  4. Tap out valve seat.
  5. Clean seat and examine cylinder head for cracks.
  6. Measure seat position diameter; use standard or oversize seat.
  7. Chill seat in dry ice to -60°C to -70°C and heat cylinder head.
  8. Press valve seat into place using drift.
  9. Machine seat to correct angle and width.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Inlet height 8.4-8.6 mm
  • Exhaust height 7.9-8.1 mm
  • Standard outer 43.1 mm
  • Oversize outer 43.3 mm
  • Inlet (D12D) 7.15-7.35 mm

Source: Volvo Penta service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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