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Volvo Penta — Testing the compression pressure

Testing & diagnosis · Cylinder / injector

From a Volvo Penta service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Measure the compression pressure on all cylinders.

Procedure

  1. Remove the injector from the cylinder to be measured.
  2. Attach compression gauge adapter (A) and connect compression gauge (B).
  3. Crank the engine and read compression pressure with engine at specified speed.

Tools required

  • Compression gauge adaptor 885421 Amazon
  • Compression gauge 885409 Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Compression pressure 2.85 (28.5) [263] MPa (Bar) [psi] min
  • Repair limit 2.30 (23.0) [185]

Source: Volvo Penta service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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