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Volvo Penta — Compression test

Testing & diagnosis · engine

From a Volvo Penta service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Make sure area around unit injectors is clean before removing them.

Procedure

  1. Drain fuel system and remove rocker arm bridge and unit injectors.
  2. Fit all 6 adapters 9998248 in cylinder head.
  3. Oil valve yokes, camshaft cams and rocker arm bridge.
  4. Tighten rocker arm bridge bolts per tightening diagram.
  5. Check valve clearance of all valves.
  6. Connect switch to starter motor.
  7. Connect compression tester 9988539 to first cylinder and perform test.
  8. Turn engine until tester needle stops and note reading.
  9. Repeat test on other cylinders.
  10. Refit unit injectors and rocker arm bridge.
  11. Adjust valve clearances and unit injectors.
  12. Perform leakage and functionality checks.

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Source: Volvo Penta service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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