Volvo Penta — Checking the marking pattern and gear flank clearance (gear housing)
Adjustments · Gear housing / input bearing housing
From a Volvo Penta service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.
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Procedure
- Try installing an 0.40 mm shim in the input bearing housing and install it.
- Put the vertical shaft with needle roller bearing in the housing.
- Measure the gear flank clearance on both gear wheels with dial gauge 9999683, pressing the gear wheel down.
- Add shims to the input bearing housing if clearance is not enough; reduce shim thickness if too great.
- Turn the housing upside down and repeat for the other gear wheel.
- Apply marking dye and turn the input shaft in engine rotation direction, braking with tool 884738.
- Check that the pattern corresponds with pattern A (correct).
- If pattern is like B, reduce shim thickness in the input bearing housing.
- If pattern is like C, move the input gear housing and gear wheel in opposite directions.
Tools required
Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.
Specs & values
- Flank clearance: 0.10-0.25 mm (0.004-0.010")
Source: Volvo Penta service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.