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Cummins/Onan — Testing AVR vs Generator

Testing & diagnosis · Automatic voltage regulator and generator

From a Cummins/Onan service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan MDKAA, Cummins/Onan MDKAB, Cummins/Onan MDKAL, Kubota D1005 engine, Kubota D1105 engine, Kubota V1305 engine, Kubota V1505 engine

Before you start

  • HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE: use insulated tools and dry clothing.

Procedure

  1. Disconnect all generator loads.
  2. Disconnect P1/J1 and connect test adapter and 6 volt dry cell battery.
  3. Start genset and close terminal K4-5 to ground to keep it running.
  4. Measure voltage across test terminals.
  5. If AVR connections good and output 100-140 VAC across Q1-S2 and 130-150 VAC across Q1-Q2, replace AVR.

Tools required

  • AVR/generator test adapter Amazon
  • 6 volt dry cell battery Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan MDKAA →, Cummins/Onan MDKAB →, Cummins/Onan MDKAL →, Kubota D1005 engine →, Kubota D1105 engine →, Kubota V1305 engine →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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