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Cummins/Onan — Megger and Polarization Index (PI) Test

Testing & diagnosis · Generator windings

From a Cummins/Onan service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan DFHA, Cummins/Onan DFHB, Cummins/Onan DFHC, Cummins/Onan DFHD, Cummins/Onan QST30 engine

Before you start

  • Medium voltage (601-15,000 V) presents hazards of severe personal injury or death

Procedure

  1. Perform the Generator Set Grounding Procedure.
  2. Disconnect plug J10 from the voltage regulator output module and disconnect AC control leads 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.
  3. If RTD option is installed, ground all six RTD temperature leads (18 leads total).
  4. Perform the Winding Resistance Test for the desired windings.
  5. Perform the Insulation Resistance Test and PI Test for the desired windings.
  6. Investigate and correct any low readings before returning the set to service.

Tools required

  • Megger or Insulation Resistance Meter Amazon
  • Grounding wrist strap Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • PI ratio of two or greater is considered good

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan DFHA →, Cummins/Onan DFHB →, Cummins/Onan DFHC →, Cummins/Onan DFHD →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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