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Cummins/Onan — Hot Air Recirculation Test

Testing & diagnosis · Genset installation / ventilation

From a Cummins/Onan service manual covering: 5.5 HGJAA, 5.5 HGJAB, 6.5 HGJAA, 6.5 HGJAB, 7.0 HGJAA, 7.0 HGJAB. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan HGJAA, Cummins/Onan HGJAB, Cummins/Onan HGJAC

Before you start

  • EXHAUST GAS IS DEADLY! Do not operate the genset when the vehicle is parked indoors or where exhaust can accumulate.

Procedure

  1. Complete a representative installation.
  2. Set up a load bank to run the genset at rated full-load or the maximum available load.
  3. Conduct the test where ambient air temperature remains between 60°F and 100°F (16°C and 38°C).
  4. Measure inlet air temperature with a thermocouple tied in the middle of the inlet air grille.
  5. Measure ambient air temperature with a shielded thermocouple within 4 feet (1.2 m) of the genset.
  6. Close all compartment doors and run the genset at full-load for at least an hour.
  7. Record temperatures at 10 minute intervals until they stabilize (no change in three consecutive readings).
  8. Reduce recirculation if the inlet air temperature rise exceeds the requirement.

Tools required

  • Load bank Amazon
  • Thermocouples not heavier than No. 24 AWG (0.21 mm2) Amazon
  • 2 inch diameter white PVC pipe at least 6 inches long (thermocouple shield) Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Inlet-to-ambient temperature difference must not exceed 25°F (14°C)
  • Ambient test temperature 60°F to 100°F (16°C to 38°C)

Full service-parts list: Cummins/Onan HGJAA →, Cummins/Onan HGJAB →, Cummins/Onan HGJAC →

Source: Cummins/Onan service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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