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Cummins/Onan 4.0BGEFA261 OOL / 4.0BGEFA26100L — Battery Care

Maintenance · Starting battery

For the Cummins/Onan 4.0BGEFA261 OOL / 4.0BGEFA26100L, from the Cummins/Onan operator's manual.

Applies to: Cummins/Onan EM (SN5782U1G2RA) engine

Before you start

  • Batteries give off explosive gases that can cause severe personal injury; do not smoke near batteries and keep all ignition sources away.
  • Battery electrolyte can cause severe eye damage and skin burns.
  • Do not disconnect battery cables while the genset is cranking or running.

Procedure

  1. Keep the battery case clean and dry.
  2. Make certain battery cable connections are clean and tight; use a terminal puller tool to remove cables.
  3. Identify cable as positive (+) or negative (-) before making connections; remove negative (-) first and connect it last.
  4. Wash terminals with ammonia solution or 1/4 pound (about 100 grams) baking soda in 1 quart (about 1 liter) of water; keep vent plugs tight.
  5. Flush outside of battery and surrounding areas with clean water.
  6. On non-maintenance-free batteries add distilled water to the split-level marker in each cell; add water, not electrolyte.
  7. Use a battery hydrometer to check specific gravity of electrolyte in each cell; charge if less than 1.215; stop charging at 1.260 at approximately 80° F (27° C).
  8. If the remote battery condition meter stays abnormally low or high, have the boat battery charging system serviced by a qualified mechanic.

Tools required

  • Terminal puller tool Amazon
  • Battery hydrometer Amazon
  • Goggles, rubber gloves and protective apron Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Charge battery if specific gravity measures less than 1.215
  • Stop charging when specific gravity reaches 1.260 at approximately 80° F (27° C)
  • Minimum required battery cold cranking capacity 360 amperes above freezing; 450 amperes below freezing

Source: Cummins/Onan operator's manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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