HomeCummins/OnanCummins/Onan MDJE

Cummins/Onan MDJE Generator Set

The Cummins/Onan MDJE is a 7.5 kW diesel standby generator set. It operates at 60 Hz.

7 kW
Standby
2
Document types

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Typical fuel consumption for 5–10 kW Diesel generators →

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Service parts for the MDJE

Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.

Air intake

1 required

Fuel system

1 required

Oil system

1 required

Belts

1 required

Prices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.

Specifications

Fueldiesel
Frequency60.0 Hz
Standby power7 kW
AlternatorYD (4-pole)

Maintenance & consumables

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filterBreather Filter Element123-1871 Amazon eBay
Fuel filterFuel Filter Element149-0428 Amazon eBay
Oil filterOil Filter122-0185 Amazon $8.99 Amazon eBay $19.55 eBay
BeltWater Pump Belt Heat Exchanger Pump511-0067 Amazon eBay

Service specifications

30
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
GapCentrifugal switch point gap0.040inches
OtherCranking limiter cranking time limit45 to 90secondsdepending on ambient temperature
OtherEmergency (low oil pressure) relay K14 time delaysevensecond
OtherStart-switch hold time limit45secondsdo not hold longer during any attempt to start
ResistanceBrushless exciter field F1+ to F2-12.2 (+/- 10%)ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceBrushless exciter rotor T1-T2, T2-T3, T1-T30.5 to 0.6ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceCommutating reactor CMR21 between 1-3, 2-3, 1-4, 2-4infinityohms
ResistanceCommutating reactor CMR21 leads 1-2 and 3-4about 0.4ohms
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.05ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.30ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.45ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.50ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.70ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceGenerator rotor resistance2.76ohmsat 20 C (68 F.)
ResistanceReference transformer T21 H1-H2 (primary)122 to 150ohms
ResistanceReference transformer T21 X1-X2 (secondary)157 to 192ohms
SpeedCentrifugal switch S1 closes900rpm's
TorqueNuts on F1+ and F2-, CR1 through CR6 (rotating rectifier)24lbs-in.
TorqueRotor-through-stud nut55-60ft. lbs.
TorqueStator through-stud nuts35 to 38ft-lbs
TorqueThrough-stud (Figure 1 callout)130 TO 150FT. LBS.
VoltageBattery charge rate (adjustable resistor R21)about 2amperes
VoltageBattery charge rate with automatic demand controlmaximum 4.5amperes
VoltageBattery charge winding AC output minimum (12 volt models)19voltsbelow this value, test charging circuit for opens or grounds
VoltageBattery charge winding AC output minimum (24 volt models)38voltsbelow this value, test charging circuit for opens or grounds
VoltageBattery charge winding AC output minimum (32 volt models)50voltsbelow this value, test charging circuit for opens or grounds
VoltageExciter field voltage F1+ to F2- on end bell terminal block7.0VDC or more
VoltageGenerator residual voltage at terminals 1 and 2at least 20VACat rated speed
VoltageReference voltage across alternator stator leads 1 and 220VAC or more
VoltageRegulator DC output voltage across VR21-7 and VR21-87VDC or more

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Battery Charge Rate Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Having engine stopped when readjusting avoids accidental shorts.

Tools: Hydrometer, Voltmeter

  1. Set slide tap on adjustable resistor R21 in generator air outlet for about 2 amperes charging rate.
  2. For frequent-start applications, check battery specific gravity periodically.
  3. Increase charging rate slightly if battery will not stay charged; avoid overcharging.
  4. With separate automatic demand control, adjust charge rate for maximum 4.5 amperes.
  5. If charge winding AC output is low, test charging circuit for opens or grounds.
Voltage Calibration Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Accurate AC voltmeter

  1. Set voltage adjust potentiometer R22 on meter panel halfway between minimum and maximum.
  2. With unit running at no load, observe generator output voltage.
  3. Turn potentiometer R26 on VR21 clockwise to increase output voltage.
  4. Turn R26 counterclockwise to decrease output voltage.
Voltage Stability Adjustment adjustment

Tools: AC voltmeter

  1. With generator set running at no load, turn potentiometer R27 until voltage tends to be unstable or hunt.
  2. Turn R27 clockwise slowly until voltage first stabilizes.
  3. This setting gives stable voltage under all conditions at maximum regulator response time.
Testing Generator Rotor diagnostic

Tools: Ohmmeter on RX 100 scale

  1. Remove rotor leads F1+ and F2- from rotating rectifier assemblies.
  2. Connect ohmmeter leads between F1+ and rotor shaft and between F2- and rotor shaft.
  3. Meter should not register; if meter registers, rotor is grounded.
  4. Check resistance between F1+ and F2- leads; see Table 2 for proper values.
  5. Replace defective rotor with new identical part.
Testing Generator Stator diagnostic

Tools: Ohmmeter, Kelvin Bridge

  1. Using ohmmeter set at RX 100, test each stator winding for shorts to laminations.
  2. A reading less than one megohm indicates a ground.
  3. Test for continuity between coil leads shown in Figure 18; all pairs should have equal resistance.
  4. Use accurate instrument such as Kelvin Bridge; values given in Table 3.
  5. If windings are shorted, open, or grounded, replace stator assembly.
Testing Rotating Rectifiers diagnostic

Tools: Accurate ohmmeter

  1. Disconnect all leads from assembly to be tested.
  2. Connect one test lead to F1+ stud; connect other lead to CR1, CR2, and CR3 in turn; record resistance.
  3. Connect one lead to F2- stud; connect other lead to CR4, CR5, and CR6 in turn; record resistance.
  4. Reverse ohmmeter leads and record resistance values again.
  5. All three readings should be high in one test and low in the other.
  6. Replace defective rectifier assembly with new identical part.
Battery Checkout maintenance

Tools: Hydrometer

  1. Check charge condition of battery with a hydrometer.
  2. Specific gravity should be between 1.290 and 1.225 when 75 percent charged.
  3. If not, recharge the battery; if battery will not recharge, replace it.
  4. Check electrolyte level; add approved water to keep electrolyte at proper level.
  5. Keep battery connections tight and clean.
Centrifugal Switch Check maintenance

Tools: Feeler gauge

  1. Locate start-disconnect switch on gear cover above the oil filter.
  2. Check the switch contacts for pitting.
  3. If necessary, loosen stationary contact and adjust point gap to 0.040 inches.
  4. Replace burned or faulty points.
Flashing the Field repair

⚠ A series resistor MUST be used to protect the meter. Polarity must be observed.

⚠ Contact terminals just long enough until voltage builds up or damage may occur to exciter-regulator system.

Tools: Six volt dry cell battery, 12 amp DC 300 volt avalanche diode, 10-ohm 10-watt resistor, Clip leads

  1. Check generator residual voltage at terminals 1 and 2; should be at least 20 VAC at rated speed.
  2. Locate terminals 7(-) and 8(+) on voltage regulator printed circuit board VR21.
  3. Connect six volt dry cell, 12 amp 300 volt avalanche diode, and 10-ohm resistor as shown.
  4. After starting engine, touch positive battery lead to VR21-8 and negative lead to VR21-7.
  5. Contact terminals just long enough until voltage starts to build up.
Generator Assembly repair

⚠ Be careful not to let weight of rotor rest on or bend the through-stud.

Tools: Torque wrench, Lead hammer

  1. Clean and inspect all mating surfaces.
  2. Coat mating area between generator bearing and end bell bearing hole with thin film of Molykote or equal.
  3. Install rotor-through-stud in engine crankshaft and install key in crankshaft.
  4. Slide rotor over through-stud and onto crankshaft.
  5. Install baffle ring, stator through-studs, stator and end bell.
  6. Torque nuts on through-studs to 35 to 38 ft-lbs; torque rotor-through-stud nut to 55-60 ft. lb.
  7. Tap end bell to align at horizontal and vertical plane; recheck torque.
  8. Reconnect leads, install B1 lead on adjustable resistor R21, and install end cover.
Generator Disassembly repair

⚠ Be careful not to let stator touch or drag on rotor.

⚠ Be careful not to hit bearing or windings.

Tools: Heavy soft faced hammer, Hoist and sling, Screwdriver

  1. Disconnect battery to prevent accidental starting of engine.
  2. Remove end bell cover to reveal rotor-through-stud nut.
  3. Remove B1 lead from tapped adjustable resistor in generator air outlet.
  4. Remove leads from control box to ignition system, choke, start disconnect switch.
  5. Remove stator-through-stud nuts, end bell, and stator assembly.
  6. Turn rotor-through-stud nut to end of stud; strike nut a sharp blow to loosen rotor.
  7. Support rotor with hoist and sling to avoid bending rotor-through-stud.
VR21 Replacement repair

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Stop engine.
  2. Disconnect and if necessary label wires 3, 4, 5 or 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
  3. Remove four screws at corners and remove used PC board.
  4. Install new PC board and secure with four screws.
  5. Reconnect wires removed in step 2 at the proper terminals.
  6. Place jumper W10 at proper terminals for your voltage code and voltage connection.
  7. Perform voltage calibration and stability adjustment procedures.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
1101518V150 hertz
110/190353CV150 hertz
110/2201518V150 hertz
110/220153CV150 hertz
110/2203518V150 hertz
1151518V250 hertz
115/200353CV250 hertz
115/2301518V250 hertz
115/230153CV250 hertz
115/2303518V250 hertz
12013CV160 hertz
1201518V350 hertz
120/20833CV160 hertz
120/208353CV350 hertz
120/24013CV160 hertz. Connect X1 to VR21-5 for 50 hertz and X1 to VR21-6 for 60 hertz generators. Jumper W10 on VR21 must connect VR21-V4 to V1, V2, or V3 as listed.
120/2401518V350 hertz
120/240153CV350 hertz
120/24033CV160 hertz
127/22033CV260 hertz
127/220353CV450 hertz
139/24033CV460 hertz
220/3803518V150 hertz
230/4003518V250 hertz
240/41633CV160 hertz; Figure 6 text partly garbled
240/4163518V350 hertz
254/44033CV260 hertz
254/4403518V450 hertz
277/48033CV460 hertz
347/60039XV460 hertz; code 9X 3-phase 347/600 volt generators have four output leads

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What size generator is the Cummins/Onan MDJE?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE is rated 7 kW standby.

Is the Cummins/Onan MDJE diesel or gas?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE runs on diesel.

What alternator comes on the Cummins/Onan MDJE?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE uses a YD alternator. It has 4 poles.

What oil filter does the Cummins/Onan MDJE use?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE uses oil filter part number 122-0185.

Which fuel filter part number does the Cummins/Onan MDJE take?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE uses fuel filter part number 149-0428.

Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan MDJE take?

The Cummins/Onan MDJE uses air filter part number 123-1871.

Troubleshooting

7

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Engine does not crank.Battery dead, loose connections, incorrect wiring, or faulty starter motor.Check 12 VDC to ground at battery BT1 and at starter motor Bl. Check B+ present at TB11, K13, S1, and M11. Check battery cables for polarity and tightness at battery and starter motor. If battery is dead, check if centrifugal switch S1 is open to ground. Replace S4 or charge battery. Jumper battery cable connection to ground at starter. Check starter motor. With S11 at START, jumper K11 contacts to starter solenoid. Start relay K11 is defective; replace it.
Engine cranks but does not start.Faulty switch or lead connections.Check 12 VDC present between start terminal on S11 and ground (TB11-1) with S11 at START. Check 12 VDC present between M11-B+ and ground TB11-1 with S11 at START. Replace faulty switch S11 if necessary. Check lead from TB12-4 to fuel pump; check fuel pump and replace if necessary.
Engine starts but stops when start switch is released.Faulty switch or lead connections.Connect voltmeter from 12 VDC to ground at battery BT1 and at starter motor Bl. Check B+ present at TB11, K13, S1, and M11. Check battery cables for polarity and tightness at battery and starter motor. If battery is dead, check if centrifugal switch S1 is open to ground. Replace S4 or charge battery. Jumper battery cable connection to ground at starter. Check starter motor. With S11 at START, jumper K11 contacts to starter solenoid. Start relay K11 is defective; replace it.
No build up of AC output voltage.Is Field Breaker CB21 on control panel ON? If not, step 2. Connect jumper wire across terminals of Field Breaker, CB21. Does AC output voltage build up? If yes, replace Field Breaker. If no, push to reset Field Breaker. Does AC output voltage build up? If yes but is high, low, unstable, or causes tripping of Field Breaker, refer to Tables B, C, or D. If no, step 4. Disconnect alternator stator leads 1 & 2 from TB21-1 and TB21-2 on VR22. Is reference voltage across 1 & 2 20 VAC or more? If not, refer to step 14.
AC output voltage builds up, but is unstable.Are there any loose or broken wires or connections on voltage regulator assembly VR22? If yes, step 3. Is W9 (exciter field) wiring harness from VR22 to End bell OK? If no, replace PC Board VR21. Do not replace the printed circuit board until the trouble not on the PC board has been located and corrected to avoid damage to new PC board.
AC output voltage builds up, but is high or low.Is set running at correct RPM? (See appropriate engine manual to set RPM) If no, step 3. Does adjustment of Voltage Adjusting knob for R22 on VR22 result in correct output voltage? If no, step 4. Does adjustment of potentiometer R26 on VR21 result in correct output voltage? If no, refer to step 5. Is correct voltage reference V4 to V1, V2, or V3 on VR21 being used? Refer to Figure 6. If no, replace voltage regulator PC board VR21. Do not replace the printed circuit board until the trouble not on the PC board has been located and corrected to avoid damage to new PC board.
AC output voltage builds up, but Field Breaker trips.Does AC output voltage build up to 140% or more of rated voltage before Field Breaker trips? If yes, are there any loose or broken wires or connections on VR22? If no, is diode CR15 on VR21 OK? If no, are T21 windings and connections OK? If no, are generator stator leads properly connected? Refer to Figure 6. Replace VR21 if necessary. Are diodes CR1, CR2, CR3, CR4, CR5, CR6 in rotating rectifier assemblies OK? Check all diodes - more than one may be defective. Is brushless exciter stator winding OK? Is generator rotor field winding OK? If no, is brushless exciter rotor windings OK?

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Repair guides

4

Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.

Parts

48
Part #DescriptionQtySystem
101-0367Gasket Kit, Bearing Plate to Engine7Gasket Amazon eBay
102-0455Kit, Gasket - Oil Pump3Gasket Amazon eBay
110-0828Gasket, Valve Cover1Gasket Amazon eBay $29.99
120-0161Gasket Kit, Oil Pump1Gasket Amazon eBay $10.95
120-0387Tube, Crankcase Oil1Hose Amazon eBay
122-0185Oil Filter1Oil filter Amazon $8.99 Amazon eBay $19.55 eBay
122-0325PRIMARY Fuel Filter Element1Fuel filter Amazon eBay $75.00
122-0326SECONDARY Fuel Filter Element1Fuel filter Amazon eBay $65.00
123-1871Breather Filter Element1Air filter Amazon eBay
149-0428Fuel Filter Element1Fuel filter Amazon eBay
168-0202Gasket Kit MDJE1Gasket Amazon
25025ThermostatThermostat Amazon eBay
309-0156High Temperature Cutoff Switch1Switch Amazon eBay
333-0106Glow Plug (12 Volt)2Glow plug Amazon eBay
503-0736Tube, Exhaust1Hose Amazon eBay
505-0054Cup, Oil Pump Intake1Pump Amazon eBay
509-0008Seal, Oil1Seal Amazon eBay
511-0067Water Pump Belt Heat Exchanger Pump1Belt Amazon eBay
511-0068Water Pump Belt Keel Cooling PumpBelt Amazon eBay
511-0076Belt, Water Pump - sets with keel cooling1Belt Amazon eBay
511-0103Belt, Water Pump - sets with heat exchanger1Belt Amazon eBay
517-0048Gasket, Base - Oil1Gasket Amazon eBay
520-0526Plug, Spark4Spark plug Amazon eBay
526-0012Hose, Breather2Hose Amazon eBay
800-0015Hose, Tank to Filter1Hose Amazon eBay
101-0233Bearing, Camshaft - Precision1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
101-0252Valve, Intake and Exhaust1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
101-0290Bearing, Crankshaft - Precision2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
101-0404Valve, Breather2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
102-0319Plug, Countersunk, Hex Oil By-Pass1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
110-0284Valve, Intake and Exhaust3Service part / kit Amazon eBay
110-0445Nut, Hex4Service part / kit Amazon eBay
110-0836Head, Cylinder1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
110-0879Tappet, Valve4Service part / kit Amazon eBay $9.95
115-0006Valve, Breather2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
123-0486Muffler, Exhaust1Service part / kit Amazon eBay $17.55
130-1340Zinc Pencil1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
510-0008Bearing, Shaft - Lower1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
510-0013Bearing, Shaft - Lower1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
510-0014Bearing, Shaft - Upper1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
520-0363Spring, Valve2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
520-0632Spring, Valve2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
526-0065Baffle, Breather2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
526-0127Washer, Lock - Spring1Service part / kit Amazon eBay
800-0007Plug, Oil Drain2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
800-0053Spring, Oil By-Pass3Service part / kit Amazon eBay
850-0040Washer, Lock - Spring (1/4")2Service part / kit Amazon eBay
850-0050Washer, Lock - Spring (3/8”)4Service part / kit Amazon eBay

Service, wear & replacement parts referenced for this model and its engine — confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.

Available documents

Parts manual — 932-0109B Onan Engine & Genset Short Block Index (10-1998) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — 968-0220 Onan MDJE (spec A-AA) Marine Diesel Genset Parts manual (07-1975) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — DK-Kohler (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — F-1229D Onan Marine Service Parts & Maintenance Schedule Card (09-2002) (Cummins/Onan)Parts manual — NET-Onan (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 900-0184 Onan YD Generators & Controls Major Service manual (10-1975) (Cummins/Onan)Service manual — 974-0750 Onan MDJA to MDJF Marine Diesel Engine Service Manual 12-1985 (Cummins/Onan)
Full service, cheapest listings

Priced items from this model's own parts manual.

Oil filter 122-0185$8.99
1 priced item$8.99