Service parts for the 6.5 HGJAE
Grouped by system, with how many of each the parts manual calls for.
Oil system
1 requiredIgnition
1 requiredPrices captured from merchant listings; some links are affiliate links. Confirm against your serial number before ordering.
Specifications
| Fuel | LPG |
|---|---|
| Frequency | 60.0 Hz |
| Controller | A1, Onan (status indicator switch) |
| Oil capacity | 1.8 L |
| Voltage options | 120 V, 240 V |
| Phase | 1 |
| Rated current | 27 A |
| Power factor | 1.0 |
| Battery cranking | 450 CCA |
| Battery voltage | 12 volts V |
| Starting system | 12 V DC |
| Max ambient | 49 °C |
| Dry weight | 132 kg |
| Sound level | 67.0 dBA @ 3 m |
Filters & service parts
model family| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air filter | 0140-3116 | Amazon eBay $9.95 | |||
| Fuel filter | 0147-0860 | Amazon eBay $16.99 NAPA $4.68 | |||
| Oil filter | 0122-0836 | Amazon eBay $10.59 | |||
| Battery | 12 V; Min. Battery CCA 450 @ 0°F (–18°C); genset provides up to 10 amps regulated charging | — | 1 hr | ||
| Belt | — | ||||
| Coolant | 3.5 L | — | 5 hr | ||
| Oil | 15W-40 (OnaMax) multigrade recommended year round | — | 500 hr | ||
| Spark plug | 0167-1638 | Amazon eBay $11.95 |
Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number.
Service intervals
17| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genset | Other | 1 hr | 1 mo | Exercise at least 1 hour each month at approximately 1/2 rated power if use is infrequent |
| Engine oil level | Check | 8 hr | First service — Every day or every 8 hours | |
| Exhaust system | Inspect | 8 hr | Inspect for exhaust leaks at every startup and after every eight hours of running | |
| General inspections | Inspect | 8 hr | Every day or every 8 hours | |
| Genset general inspection | Inspect | 8 hr | Before first start of the day and after every 8 hours of operation | |
| Engine oil | Change | 50 hr | In dusty environments change engine oil every 50 hours | |
| Spark arrester | Clean | 50 hr | Every 50 hours | |
| Spark arrestor | Clean | 50 hr | Table 3-1 Periodic Maintenance Schedule | |
| Air filter element | Replace | 450 hr | Perform more often when operating in dusty environments | |
| Engine cooling fins | Clean | 450 hr | Perform more often when operating in dusty environments | |
| Engine oil & oil filter | Change | 150 hr | First service — Perform more often in dusty environments and hot weather; at least once a year | |
| Engine oil and oil filter | Change | 150 hr | First service — Perform at least once a year; more often in hot or dusty environments | |
| Fuel filter | Replace | 500 hr | 36 mo | Perform sooner if performance deteriorates; by qualified mechanic |
| Spark plugs | Replace | 450 hr | Perform sooner if engine performance deteriorates (footnote 5) | |
| Valve lash | Adjust | 500 hr | Must be performed by a trained and experienced mechanic (authorized Onan dealer) | |
| Cylinder heads | Clean | 500 hr | Clean or replace; required for optimum performance | |
| Battery | Clean | 1 mo | Clean and check monthly (more often in hot weather) |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Service specifications
60| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearance | Crankshaft end play | 0.005 – 0.012 | in (0.127 – 0.305 mm) | |
| Clearance | Cylinder head flatness maximum | 0.004 | in (0.1 mm) | |
| Clearance | Exhaust Valve Lash (Cold) | 0.10 | mm (0.004 in) | cold |
| Clearance | Intake Valve Lash (Cold) | 0.10 | mm (0.004 in) | cold |
| Clearance | Valve guide inside diameter standard | 0.2376 – 0.2383 | in (6.035 – 6.053 mm) | |
| Gap | Magneto Air Gap | 0.012 | in (0.3 mm) | |
| Gap | Magneto Air Gap | 0.3 | mm (0.012 in) | |
| Gap | Spark Plug Gap | 0.025 | in (0.6-0.7 mm) | |
| Gap | Spark Plug Gap | 6-7 | mm (0.025 in) | |
| Injection timing | Ignition Timing | 20 | ° BTDC, non-adjustable magneto | |
| Injection timing | Ignition Timing | 20 deg BTDC | degrees BTDC | non-adjustable magneto |
| Other | Ignition Timing | 20° BTDC | non-adjustable | |
| Pressure | Compression | 3.9 | kgf/cm2 (55.47 lbf/in2) | @ 500 RPM |
| Pressure | Crankcase Vacuum | 7 to 10 | inches of water column | measured through a tap in the oil fill cap |
| Pressure | Cylinder Compression Test | 153-188 | psi | |
| Pressure | Fuel Pump pressure (carburetor models) | 2.5 to 4 | psi (17 to 27 kPa) | |
| Pressure | Fuel Rail Pressure (EFI) | 43.5 psi (300 kPa) nominal | psi | |
| Pressure | Hydraulic Pump Inlet Conditions | 5 | in Hg Vacuum or 20 psi Pressure max | |
| Pressure | Hydraulic Pump Inlet Conditions | Not to exceed 5 in Hg Vacuum or 20 psi | in Hg / psi | |
| Pressure | Hydraulic pump | 1.6 | gpm @ 2500 psi | 5.5 model pumps |
| Pressure | Hydraulic pump | 1.8 | gpm @ 2500 psi | HGJAD/HGJAE pumps |
| Pressure | LPG Vapor Supply Pressure | 9-13 | in (228-330 mm) WC | |
| Pressure | Low Oil Pressure Cutoff | less than 17 | psi | |
| Pressure | Max Exhaust Back Pressure (HGJAF models) | 35 | in (889 mm) WC | |
| Pressure | Nominal Engine Oil Pressure | 43 | psi | |
| Resistance | Fuel injector electrical resistance | approximately 12.5 | ohms | |
| Resistance | Ignition Coil LEFT (No. 1 Cyl) maximum | 33,000 | Ohms | |
| Resistance | Ignition Coil LEFT (No. 1 Cyl) minimum | 13,700 | Ohms | |
| Resistance | Ignition Coil RIGHT (No. 2 Cyl) maximum | 27,000 | Ohms | |
| Resistance | Ignition Coil RIGHT (No. 2 Cyl) minimum | 11,500 | Ohms | |
| Resistance | MAT sensor resistance | 2600 to 3000 | ohms | |
| Resistance | Min. Battery CCA | 450 | CCA | @ 0 deg F (-18 deg C) |
| Resistance | Rotor winding resistance HGJAA/B/C (5.5 kW, 80 mm stack) | 29.34 | ohms @ 77° F (25° C) ± 10% | |
| Resistance | Rotor winding resistance HGJAA/B/C (6.5-7.0 kW, 95 mm stack) | 31.97 | ohms @ 77° F (25° C) ± 10% | |
| Resistance | Rotor winding resistance HGJAD/E/F | 31.97 | ohms @ 77° F (25° C) ± 10% | |
| Resistance | Stator T1-T2/T3-T4 HGJAA/B/C (5.5 kW) | 0.33 | ohms @ 77° F (25° C) ± 10% | |
| Resistance | Stator T1-T2/T3-T4 HGJAA/B/C (6.5-7.0 kW) | 0.30 | ohms @ 77° F (25° C) ± 10% | |
| Speed | Engine Speed (5.5/6.5 kW models) | 2400 | rpm | |
| Speed | Engine Speed (7.0 kW models) | 2880 | rpm | |
| Speed | Engine speed | 2400 | rpm | HGJAE gasoline carburetor / HGJAF models |
| Speed | Engine speed | 2880 | rpm | HGJAD / HGJAE LPG models |
| Speed | Generator Speed | 3600 | rpm | |
| Speed | Idle (throttle) stop screw setting on 50 Hz genset | 41 to 43 | Hz | |
| Speed | Idle (throttle) stop screw setting on 60 Hz genset | 51 to 53 | Hz | |
| Speed | Low cranking speed shutdown threshold | 180 | rpm for more than 2 seconds | |
| Speed | Low cranking speed threshold | 180 | RPM | for more than 2 seconds triggers Code 32 |
| Speed | Overspeed shutdown threshold | 3400 | rpm | |
| Speed | Overspeed threshold (symptom-based) | 3400 | RPM | engine speed greater than triggers Code 31 |
| Speed | Rated speed | 3600 | RPM | |
| Speed | Starter disconnects / status light solid | greater than 1300 | rpm | |
| Temperature | Exhaust Gas Temperature Shutdown | 650 | °C (1202°F) | for 2 seconds triggers Code 58 |
| Torque | Belt Tensioner Center Bolt | 20 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Belt Tensioner Center Bolt | 26 | N-m | |
| Torque | Connecting Rod Cap Bolts | 16.3-19.9 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Crankcase Cover Screws | 16.2-16.9 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Cylinder Head Bolts (Step 1) | 7.2 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Cylinder Head Bolts (Step 2) | 14.5 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Cylinder Head Bolts (Three equal increments) | 24.6-30.4 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Cylinder Shroud Screws | 8 | lb-ft | |
| Torque | Engine Breather Valve Cover Screws | 3 | lb-ft |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Recommended fluids
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine oil | API Class SJ, SH or SG | 2.0 quart (1.8 l) | Oil capacity | ||
| Engine oil | 5W-30 | API SJ, SH or SG (may combine with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -28°C to 10°C | –20° F to 50° F (–28° C to 10° C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W-30 | API Class SJ, SH or SG (may be combined with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -28°C to 10°C | –20°F to 50°F | |
| Engine oil | 10W-30 | API SJ, SH or SG (may combine with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -18°C to 27°C | 0° F to 80° F (–18° C to 27° C) | |
| Engine oil | 10W-30 10W-40 | API SJ, SH or SG (with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -18°C to 27°C | 1.8 l | 0 deg F to 80 deg F (-18 deg C to 27 deg C) |
| Engine oil | 10W-40 | API SJ, SH or SG (may combine with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -18°C to 27°C | 0° F to 80° F (–18° C to 27° C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W-30 / 10W-40 | API Class SJ, SH or SG (may be combined with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -18°C to 27°C | 0°F to 80°F | |
| Engine oil | 15W-40 (OnaMax) | API SJ, SH or SG (may combine with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -12°C to 38°C | 10° F to 100° F (–12° C to 38° C) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 15W-40 (OnaMax) | API Class SJ, SH or SG (may be combined with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | -12°C to 38°C | 10°F to 100°F | |
| Engine oil | 30 | above 0°C | 1.8 liters (2.0 qt) | 0°C (32°F) and higher | |
| Engine oil | SAE 30 | API SJ, SH or SG (may combine with CH-4, CG-4 or CF-4) | above 0°C | 32° F (0° C) and higher; single-grade SAE 30 preferable when temperatures consistently above freezing | |
| Engine oil | 10W-30 / 10W-40 | 18°C to 27°C | 1.8 liters (2.0 qt) | -18 to 27°C (0 to 80°F) | |
| Fuel | HD-5 LPG, min 90% propane | Commercial LPG may contain up to 2.5% butane | |||
| Fuel | HD-5 grade LPG (at least 90 percent propane) | Commercial LPG may contain more than 2.5 percent butane causing poor vaporization/starting below 32° F (0° C) | |||
| Fuel | HD-5 grade LPG or equivalent, at least 90 percent propane | LPG models; commercial LPG may contain more than 2.5% butane | |||
| Fuel | HD-5 grade liquified petroleum gas (LPG), at least 90 percent propane | Commercial LPG may contain more than 2.5 percent butane | LPG models; low-pressure LPG vapor pressure per Specifications | ||
| Fuel | Unleaded gasoline, min 87 octane | Not more than 10% ethanol; not more than 5% methanol | |||
| Fuel | Unleaded gasoline, min. octane rating (Anti-Knock Index) 87 | Ethanol blend not more than 10% ethanol; methanol blend not more than 5% methanol with solvents and corrosion inhibitors | Gasoline models | ||
| Fuel | Unleaded gasoline, minimum octane rating (Anti-Knock Index) 87 | Do not use gasoline/additives containing methanol; avoid leaded gasoline | |||
| Hydraulic oil | Transmission or Petroleum-Based Hydraulic Fluid | Operating Viscosity: 80-1000 SSU; Maximum Start-Up Viscosity: 4000 SSU |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Fault codes
35| Code | Name | Meaning | Severity | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | High Engine Coolant Temperature | Status indicator light blinks 1 time - shutdown due to high engine coolant temperatures | Shutdown | |
| 2 | Low Oil Pressure | Low oil pressure cutoff switch did not open. | Shutdown | Check engine oil level; add or drain oil as needed. |
| 3 | Service Check Shutdown | First-level shutdown code—Indicates fault with second-level shutdown code (3 blinks) | Shutdown | Press STOP once to read the two-digit second-level shutdown code; faults listed in numerical order. |
| 4 | Over Crank | Cranking exceeded 30 seconds without engine starting. | Shutdown | Check fuel level, LPG level, spark plugs, air filter, oil viscosity, fuel fittings, fuel filter. |
| 12 | Over Voltage | Control is unable to maintain rated voltage. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 13 | Under Voltage | Control is unable to maintain rated voltage. | Shutdown | Reduce load. |
| 14 | Over Frequency | Engine governor unable to maintain rated frequency. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 15 | Under Frequency | Engine governor unable to maintain rated frequency. | Shutdown | Reduce load. |
| 17 | Fuel Pump Fault | |||
| 19 | Governor Actuator | Control sensed an open or shorted circuit. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 22 | Governor Actuator Overload | Duration of operation near full-duty cycle beyond design limit. | Shutdown | Reduce load; check air filter; check exhaust system for blockage. |
| 23 | Low Oil Pressure Cutoff Switch | Control sensed switch still open during start (not a running start). | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 27 | Voltage Sense | Control is unable to sense output voltage. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 29 | High Battery Voltage | Voltage across battery system is greater than 19 Volts. | Shutdown | Check battery bank connections (parallel not series); select lower battery boost charge rate. |
| 31 | Over Speed | Engine speed greater than 3400 RPM. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 32 | Low Cranking Speed | Cranking speed less than 180 RPM for more than 2 seconds. | Shutdown | Check/clean battery connections, recharge/replace battery; replace engine oil with correct viscosity. |
| 33 | Fault Code 33 | |||
| 35 | Control Card Failure | Microprocessor EEPROM error occurred during self test. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 36 | Engine Stopped | Engine stopped without receiving a command from the control. | Shutdown | Check fuel/LPG level, spark plugs, air filter, mechanical damage. |
| 37 | Invalid Generator Set Configuration | Frequency/RPM ratio is wrong. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 38 | Over Current (Field Overload) | Low power factor loads. | Shutdown | Reduce load; check appliances for proper operation. |
| 41 | Generator Rotor | Control unable to sense field or output voltage. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 42 | Processor | Microprocessor ROM error occurred during self test. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 43 | Processor | Microprocessor RAM error occurred during self test. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 45 | Speed Sense | Control is unable to sense quadrature frequency. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 47 | Ignition | Control is unable to sense ignition. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 48 | Generator Field Sense | Control is unable to sense field voltage. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 51 | Processor | Microprocessor malfunction has occurred. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 52 | Fuel Injector | Open or short circuit in the fuel injector. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 54 | MAT Sender | Open or short circuit in the MAT sender. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 56 | MAP Sender | Open or short circuit in the MAP sender. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 57 | Over Prime | Priming exceeded 3 minutes. | Shutdown | Check control switch for objects holding it in STOP/PRIME position. |
| 58 | Exhaust Gas Temperature Shutdown | Exhaust gas temperature reached 650°C (1202°F) for 2 seconds when running. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 81 | Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Open | EGT temperature fell below 60°C (140°F) for 2 minutes when running or not above 60°C within 2 minutes of starting. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
| 82 | Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Shorted | Control reads 1000°C (1832°F) for 1 second when running or during startup. | Shutdown | Contact Local Dealer or Distributor. |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Procedures
12Adjusting Governor (Mechanical) adjustment
⚠ Voltage/frequency-sensitive equipment may be damaged by power line frequency variations; disconnect them before adjustments.
Tools: Variable load bank up to 7 kW, Frequency meter (within 0.3%), Voltmeter (within 0.5%), AC ammeter
- Warm up the genset for at least 5 minutes at 1/2 to 3/4 rated load with the choke fully open.
- Adjust frequency close to the Table 8-3 value with the speed adjusting nut.
- With the engine warm, remove all loads and adjust the idle stop screw to 51-53 Hz (60 Hz genset) or 41-43 Hz (50 Hz genset).
- Let the throttle lever go and recheck/adjust No-Load frequency to Table 8-3; bump the governor arm to check stabilization.
- Connect rated load; if droop is out of spec move the governor spring hook one or two notches and recheck.
- Confirm the governor does not hunt under the loading sequence.
Adjusting Valve Lash adjustment
Tools: Socket wrench, Feeler gauge, Torque wrench
- Adjust when the engine is at room temperature.
- Remove the spark plugs so the engine is easier to turn over.
- Use a socket wrench on the generator pulley nut to turn the engine clockwise; remove the snap-in cover.
- Remove the valve covers with rags in place to catch oil.
- Turn engine until No. 2 intake valve is at max lift; adjust No. 1 intake valve lash.
- Turn engine until No. 2 exhaust valve is at max lift; adjust No. 1 exhaust valve lash.
- Turn engine until No. 1 intake valve is at max lift; adjust No. 2 intake valve lash.
- Turn engine until No. 1 exhaust valve is at max lift; adjust No. 2 exhaust valve lash.
- Secure valve covers using new gaskets and torque cover screws to 5.5 lb-ft (8 N-m).
- Replace the spark plugs and pulley nut cover.
Resetting Governor Arm adjustment
Tools: Battery terminal puller, Torque wrench
- Loosen the governor shaft nut by turning it clockwise and remove the arm.
- Use a battery terminal puller to break the taper fit of the shaft in the arm hub.
- Reattach arm and hub making sure the pins and holes engage; thread the shaft nut on counterclockwise.
- Check free rotation of the arm and let the governor spring take up all play; linkage must push throttle against the wide open throttle stop.
- Torque the shaft nut to 8 lb-ft (11 N-m) counterclockwise.
- Push the governor arm down and check for binding or interference.
Setting Ignition Coil Air Gaps adjustment
Tools: Feeler gauge, Torque wrench
- Bar the engine until the lands on the flywheel directly face the coils.
- Place a 0.012 inch (0.03 mm) thick feeler gauge between the coil and the land.
- Hold the coil tight against the feeler gauge and land and torque the two mounting bolts to 5 lb-ft (7 N-m).
Connecting Hydraulic Hoses installation
⚠ The high pressure spray from a hydraulic line can penetrate the skin, leading to possible blood poisoning.
Tools: Two wrenches
- Provide enough slack in connected hoses to prevent strain due to pump movement.
- Support, restrain and protect hydraulic hose to prevent chaffing.
- Do not bend hose tighter than the hose manufacturer recommends.
- Use wide-sweep 90-degree fittings.
- Always use two wrenches when tightening hydraulic fittings.
- Install an SAE Class 4 filter (10 micron) in the system.
- Fill the reservoir and crank the engine with spark plug cables disconnected until oil reaches the pump.
- Purge air by running the genset a few seconds at a time until metallic noise stops.
Installing the Genset installation
- Repair any damage to and seal all holes in the vapor-tight, fire-resistive barrier between genset and coach interior.
- Make sure all mounting bolts and brackets are secure.
- Make sure all battery, AC output, control, exhaust and fuel connections are proper and in good repair.
- Perform the service checklist before placing the genset in service.
Installing the Hydraulic Pump installation
⚠ Running the genset without oil in the hydraulic pump will destroy the pump.
⚠ The high pressure spray from a leak or fitting in a hydraulic line can penetrate the skin, leading to possible blood poisoning.
Tools: Torque wrench
- Apply molybdenum disulfide paste or equivalent to the shaft spline.
- Torque the two flange screws to 20 lb-ft (26 N-m).
- Do not start the genset before the pump is connected and filled with oil.
Removing the Genset (Disconnecting) installation
⚠ Arcing at battery terminals can ignite battery gas causing severe personal injury.
⚠ Gasoline and LPG are flammable and explosive and can cause severe personal injury or death.
⚠ LPG sinks and can accumulate in explosive concentrations.
- Disconnect all battery cables (negative first) at the battery terminals.
- Disconnect the negative and positive battery cables at the genset.
- Disconnect the wiring connectors for remote control and remote fuel pump.
- Disconnect the generator AC output wires and conduit from the junction box.
- Disconnect the exhaust tail pipe.
- Gasoline models: disconnect the fuel line(s) and securely plug the ends.
- LPG models: close the fuel shutoff valve(s), move the vehicle outside and away from below-grade spaces, purge LPG, then disconnect and plug.
Changing Engine Oil and Oil Filter maintenance
⚠ Contact with used engine oil can cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
⚠ Crankcase pressure can blow hot engine oil out the fill opening causing severe burns.
- Place a pan underneath the oil drain hose and filter; run then stop the engine when warm.
- Remove the oil fill cap, open the oil drain valve, let all oil drain, then close the drain valve.
- High Pressure LPG gensets: drain accumulated sludge by opening the sludge drain valve, then re-close.
- Spin off the old oil filter and wipe the mounting surface; remove the old gasket.
- Apply a film of oil to the filter gasket and spin the new filter on by hand until the gasket touches; then turn 1/2 to 3/4 turn.
- Refill with 2 quarts (1.8 l) of oil; check and add or drain as necessary.
- Dispose of used oil and oil filter per local environmental regulations.
Checking Engine Oil Level maintenance
⚠ Crankcase pressure can blow hot engine oil out the fill opening causing severe burns. Always stop the genset before removing the oil fill cap.
- Park the vehicle on level ground and shut off the genset.
- Unscrew the oil fill cap and wipe oil off the dipstick; screw the cap back on, remove it and check level.
- Add or drain oil as necessary; keep level between FULL and ADD marks.
- Recheck the level in a few minutes and screw the oil fill cap back on securely.
Checking Oil Level maintenance
⚠ Crankcase pressure can blow hot engine oil out the fill opening.
- Park vehicle on level ground and shut off genset.
- Unscrew oil fill cap and wipe oil off dipstick.
- Screw cap back on, remove it and check oil level.
- Add or drain oil to keep level between FULL and ADD marks.
- Recheck level in a few minutes.
- Screw oil fill cap back on securely.
Cleaning the Spark Arrester maintenance
⚠ Hot muffler can cause severe burns
Tools: 7/16-inch 8-point socket, 3-inch extension, swivel section, 6-inch extension, 3/8-inch drive socket wrench
- Remove the cleanout plug
- Start and load generator set to near full power for about 5 minutes to expel soot
- Stop generator set, allow muffler to cool, reinstall plug
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Voltage reconnection
| Voltage | Phase | Connection | Leads | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100-120V | 1 | "2-wire" | CB1-LOAD (L1), CB2-LOAD (L2), NEUTRAL (L0) | Not reconnectable; generator windings T1-T2 are in phase so neutral conductors must be sized to carry the sum of the currents |
| 100/200V, 115/230V, 120/240V | 1 | Standard 3-wire | CB1-LOAD (L1), CB2-LOAD (L2), NEUTRAL (L0) | These are not reconnectable generators; 12 AWG AC output leads through rain-tight 1/2 inch trade size conduit connector |
| 110/120V, 115/230V, 120/240V | 3-phase | 3-phase | CB1-LOAD (L1), CB2-LOAD (L2), CB3-LOAD (L3), NEUTRAL (L0) | These are not reconnectable generators |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Common questions
What fuel does the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE use?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE runs on LPG.
What is the oil capacity of the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE has an engine oil capacity of 1.8 liters (1.9 US quarts), per the manufacturer specification sheet.
What is the sound level of the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE is rated at 67.0 dBA at 3 m, per the manufacturer specification sheet.
How much does the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE weigh?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE has a dry weight of 132 kg (291 lb).
What voltages is the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE available in?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE is offered in 120 V, 240 V, 1-phase.
What battery does the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE use?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE uses 12 volts V each, 450 CCA, per the manufacturer specification sheet. The starting system is 12 V DC.
Which oil filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE take?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE uses oil filter part number 0122-0836.
What fuel filter fits the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE uses fuel filter part number 0147-0860.
Which air filter part number does the Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE take?
The Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE uses air filter part number 0140-3116.
Troubleshooting
6Symptoms & remedies
| Symptom | Cause | Remedy |
|---|---|---|
| Genset Starts or Stops Without Command – No Fault Code | Low battery voltage, shorted harness connection, faulty start/stop switch, Auto Gen Start (AGS) is enabled | Check last fault and record; Measure battery voltage at battery and genset; Inspect battery connections and cables for cleanliness, tightness and damage: clean, tighten and repair connections and cables as necessary; Check electrolyte level and hydrometer reading in maintenance type batteries: replace electrolyte and recharge or replace battery as necessary; Disconnect genset control P1 connector, verify P1 pins are fully inserted and inspect pin condition per PSB–676: insert, repair or replace pins as necessary; Reconnect P1 connector and test run genset for symptom: repair or replace pins in connector as necessary; Measure battery voltage at genset while attempting to start from local or remote switch: recharge or replace battery if voltage drops below 9 VDC, test and service genset battery charger if so equipped, increase battery cable size or run parallel cables; Measure battery voltage and check for charger increase while genset is running; Measure for continuity change across start/stop switch between neutral and start position and neutral and stop position at switches and at connector P1: reconnect or repair connections, replace switches as necessary; Measure for continuity from start and stop inputs to ground at switches and at connector P1: Repair or replace damaged harness; Determine if AGS is installed and enabled (AGS will command start and stop based on its own settings): disable AGS or explain AGS function to customer (see PSB-666) |
| No Response – Status Indicator Light Dead | Low/No battery voltage, poor battery connection, faulty battery, open harness connection, faulty start/stop switch, faulty LED | Measure battery voltage at battery, at genset and at connector P1: reconnect, clean, repair and replace connections as necessary; Measure battery voltage at genset while attempting to start or prime from local or remote switch: recharge or replace battery if voltage drops below 9 VDC, test and service genset battery charger if so equipped, increase battery cable size or run parallel cables; Measure for continuity change across start/stop switch between neutral and start position and neutral and stop position at switches and at connector P1: reconnect or repair connections, replace switches as necessary; Test switches LED by energizing with 12 VDC: replace switches as necessary; Disconnect genset control P1 connector, verify P1 pins are fully inserted and inspect pin condition per PSB–676: insert, repair or replace pins as necessary; Reconnect P1 connector and test run genset for start and prime operation: replace control as necessary |
| Starting Batteries Run Down | Battery connections, battery, charging system, excessive cranking, excessive priming | Measure battery voltage at battery and genset; Inspect battery connections and cables for cleanliness, tightness and damage: clean, tighten and repair connections and cables as necessary; Check electrolyte level and hydrometer reading in maintenance type batteries: replace electrolyte and recharge or replace battery as necessary; Verify battery charger is on and check operation; Measure battery voltage and check for charging increase while genset is running; Check last fault and record: troubleshoot as necessary; Disconnect genset control P1 connector, verify P1 pins are fully inserted and inspect pin condition per PSB–676: insert, repair or replace pins as necessary; Reconnect P1 connector and test run genset for fault occurrence: repair or replace pins in connector as necessary; Measure for continuity change across start/stop switch between neutral and stop position at switches and P1 connector: replace switches as necessary or disconnect external stop device if so equipped; Measure for voltage at fuel pump while genset is not running or being primed: replace control as necessary |
| Starter Engages – Disengages | Battery connections, battery, charging system, start/stop switches, engine compression | Measure battery voltage at battery and genset; Inspect battery connections and cables for cleanliness, tightness and damage: clean, tighten and repair connections and cables as necessary; Check electrolyte level and hydrometer reading in maintenance type batteries: replace electrolyte and recharge or replace battery as necessary; Disconnect genset control P1 connector, verify P1 pins are fully inserted and inspect pin condition per PSB–676: insert, repair or replace pins as necessary; Reconnect P1 connector and test run genset for fault occurrence: repair or replace pins in connector as necessary; Measure battery voltage at genset while attempting to start from local or remote switch: recharge or replace battery if voltage drops below 9 VDC, test and service genset battery charger if so equipped, increase battery cable size or run parallel cables; Measure battery voltage and check for charger increase while genset is running |
| No AC Power – Genset Running, Status LED On Steady or Flashing Rapidly | Circuit breakers, Engine Run Only mode due to faulty generator | Status light on – Measure AC output at genset circuit breaker: reset or turn on genset circuit breaker, diagnose faulty loads as necessary; HGJAD, E, F Models – (Rapid flashing status light – Engine Run Only mode): Remove connector P1 from control and re-install and try to start genset: inspect, repair or replace P1 connector pins as necessary; While running in Engine Run Only mode externally excite field with 12 VDC or 24 VDC and measure main and quadrature winding AC output; Measure field, quadrature and main winding resistance: clean slip rings, replace brushes, repair harness and replace rotor or stator as necessary; Measure field, quadrature and main winding resistance to ground: clean slip rings, replace brushes, repair harness and replace rotor or stator as necessary; Measure field, quadrature and main winding resistance to each other: clean slip rings, replace brushes, repair harness and replace rotor or stator as necessary; Check brush alignment per PSB-682a |
| Genset cranks but does not start – no fault code | Not holding start switch long enough to cause fault | Check and record last fault code; Crank genset and hold switch until control stops cranking and displays fault code (approximately 30 seconds): troubleshoot fault code and reference last fault code recorded above if necessary |
Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing. Full Cummins/Onan 6.5 HGJAE troubleshooting guide (191 entries) →
Repair guides
2Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Cummins/Onan service manual for this model.
Parts
4model family| Part # | Description | Qty | System | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17208238 | 3.1L, 196.5g working capacity | 1 | Carbon canister | Amazon eBay |
| 983-0102 | Battery area before working on or near battery—Wear safety glasses—Do not smoke—Switch trouble light ON / OFF away from battery—Do not disconnect battery cables while genset is running or vehicle battery charging system is on—Always disconnect negative (-) cable first and reconnect it last. | Battery | Amazon eBay | |
| 0148-1343 | vent filter | 1 | Service part / kit | Amazon eBay |
| 17208252 | 3.3L, 233.8g working capacity | 1 | Service part / kit | buy |
Compiled from this model's family documentation — may include parts for closely-related variants. Confirm the exact part for your serial number. See the full parts catalog to search and cross-reference.
Fuel consumption
| Rating | Load | L/h | gal/h |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.6 | 0.43 | ||
| 50% | 2.7 | 0.7 | |
| 100% | 4.3 | 1.13 | |
| Standby | 1.6 | 0.43 |
Available documents
This page was generated from the 5 manufacturer documents above by automated extraction; every figure shown is copied from one of them. How the data is compiled.