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Mitsubishi L3 Engine

The Mitsubishi L3 is a 0.95 L 3-cylinder natural engine rated at 1800 rpm, producing up to 8.4 kW. It powers generator sets from Generac, including the MLT6.

Also known as: Mitsubishi L3

0.95 L
Displacement
3
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
8 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Displacement0.95 L
Cylinders3
AspirationNatural
Rated speed1800 rpm
Gross power8 kW

Common problems

11
  • High coolant temperature shutdown
    Cause: Low coolant level
    Fix: Allow engine to cool, then check coolant level in radiator. Add coolant if needed
  • Unit cranks, but will not start
    Cause: Low fuel level
    Fix: Verify fuel level in tank
  • Mast lights off, checking outside the control box
    Cause: Light fixture is too hot
    Fix: Allow light to cool 10–15 minutes before restarting.
  • Low oil pressure shutdown
    Cause: Low oil level
    Fix: Check oil level. Add oil if necessary
  • Unit starts, but stumbles and dies
    Cause: Low ambient temperature
    Fix: Verify if ambient temperature is within unit limits
  • Unit cranks but does not start
    Cause: Low fuel level
    Fix: Check fuel level in tank. Verify fuel pump operation.
  • The lights are flashing
    Cause: Dusk-to-dawn sensor adjustment needed
    Fix: Adjust the dusk-to-dawn sensor according to Dusk to Dawn Sensor
  • One or more lights do not turn on
    Cause: Light breaker tripped
    Fix: Inspect light breakers
  • Mast lights off, checking inside the control box
    Cause: Loose lighting connections
    Fix: Inspect the connections inside the control box.
  • Unit stalls when export power is used
    Cause: Load exceeds unit rating
    Fix: Turn outlet breaker ON and load sense switch OFF, confirm generator output is 60 Hz ± 2 Hz. Reapply load
  • Fail to Start — engine does not start and run within three starting cycles; LCD screen displays the "Fail to Start" alarm Fail to Start
    Fix: The starting sequence can be repeated after the starter cools for at least two minutes. Pressing the Stop (O) button will clear the alarm and reset the controller.

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Mitsubishi L3.

Service intervals

10
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Battery conditionInspect1 hrMitsubishi schedule
Leveling jacksLubricate1 hrAs required (Mitsubishi) / 750 hr (Kubota)
Belt and belt tensionAdjust750 hrFirst service — First 50 Hr (Mitsubishi)
Load Bank Resistor resistanceTest750 hr30 Ohm ± 10% (Mitsubishi)
OilChange1000 hrMLT6SMDS, MLT6SMD, MLT6SK, MLT6SM
Oil filterReplace1000 hrFirst service — Maximum service interval
Wheel bearing lubricationLubricate12 moor 12,000 miles (19,312 km)
Wheel bearing play checkCheck6 moJack up trailer and check for play
Winch brake assemblyClean6 moSemi-annually; clean and grease
Winch motor brushesInspect6 moSemi-annually

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

5
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
OtherLoad Bank Resistor resistance30Ohm ± 10%
TorqueWheel lug nuts, first pass20-25ft-lbs (27-33 Nm)first pass
TorqueWheel lug nuts, second pass50-60ft-lbs (67-81 Nm)second pass
TorqueWheel lug nuts, third pass90-120ft-lbs (122-162 Nm)third pass
VoltageBattery voltage screen normal reading12-14V12 volt systems, engine running

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

5
Test the PAS diagnostic
  1. Pull the T-handle (valve must be open before testing) OR press the emergency stop button
  2. Confirm valve closed by verifying knob rotated perpendicular to pipe centerline
Changing the Engine Oil maintenance

⚠ Allow engine to cool before draining oil or coolant

  1. Ensure ATS/engine switches OFF before maintenance
  2. Shut down lights and engine
Lubricating Trailer Wheel Bearings maintenance

Tools: grease gun

  1. Remove rubber plug from metal end cap
  2. Attach grease gun fitting to Zerk fitting
  3. Pump grease until fresh grease visible at nozzle
  4. Wipe excess grease and replace rubber plug
Raising the Mast—Manual Winch operation

⚠ Do not extend mast beyond colored mark

⚠ Stop immediately if mast hangs up or cable develops slack

  1. Set up and level the unit
  2. Inspect mast cables for wear/damage; verify centered in pulleys
  3. Rotate mast to desired direction using rotation knob
  4. Rotate winch to slowly extend mast until colored mark on second section is visible
Starting the Unit (Key Switch Models) operation

⚠ Do not continuously crank engine for more than ten seconds

  1. Verify main circuit breaker and light breaker are OFF
  2. Turn key to GLOW PLUG position, hold 5 sec (15 sec max)
  3. Turn key to START position, hold (10 sec max) until engine starts
  4. Release key; it moves to RUN position

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Aftermarket parts that fit this engine

13
223-0300 FridayParts $18.50 FP-XP-0023033 PJ7410802 FridayParts $27.20 FP-XP-0022752 223-0296 FridayParts $46.50 265-7845 FridayParts $46.50 FP-XP-0012080 223-0297 FridayParts $82.99 223-0309 FridayParts $43.20 FP-XP-0012447 223-0301 KuduParts $47.00 FridayParts $49.99 FP-XP-0012446 FP-XP-0012393

Parts listed by aftermarket suppliers as fitting this engine — leads compiled from supplier catalogs; verify the exact part for your serial number.

Also used in

12
  • Caterpillar 301.6C — Excavator Tracked
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  • New Holland E16B — Excavator Compact
  • New Holland E18B — Excavator Compact
  • New Holland E18SR — Excavator Compact
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC13 — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC14 — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC15 — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC15 XT — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC15 XTV — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC15B XT — Excavator Tracked
  • Volvo Construction Equipment EC15B XTV — Excavator Tracked

Other equipment known to use this engine, via filter-application cross-reference — useful for sourcing parts even when your exact machine isn't listed elsewhere on this page.

Common questions

What is the displacement of the Mitsubishi L3?

The Mitsubishi L3 has a displacement of 0.95 liters with 3 cylinders.

Which generators use the Mitsubishi L3 engine?

The Mitsubishi L3 powers 1 generator set(s), including Generac MLT6.

What is a common problem with the Mitsubishi L3 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Mitsubishi L3 is: High coolant temperature shutdown. Cause: Low coolant level. Fix: Allow engine to cool, then check coolant level in radiator. Add coolant if needed.