Maintenance schedule
| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil filter | Cartridge | — | 120 hr | ||
| Oil | 3.3 L | — | 120 hr |
Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.
The Kohler KG2204T is a 2.2 L 4-cylinder turbocharged engine rated at 1800 rpm, producing up to 47.8 kW. It powers generator sets from Kohler, including the 25CCL, 30CCL, 30RCL and 36CCL. It holds 4.2 L (1.1 gal) of oil and 13.2 L (3.5 gal) of coolant.
Also known as: Kohler KG2204T
| Oil capacity | 4.2 L |
|---|---|
| Coolant capacity | 13.2 L |
| Displacement | 2.2 L |
| Cylinders | 4 |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
| Rated speed | 1800 rpm |
| Gross power | 47 kW |
Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Kohler KG2204T.
| Item | Spec | Capacity | Part # | Interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil filter | Cartridge | — | 120 hr | ||
| Oil | 3.3 L | — | 120 hr |
Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.
Step-by-step procedures compiled from the Kohler service manual for this engine.
| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air cleaner element | Clean | 20 hr | 3 mo | Replace at 3 years or 400 hours |
| Bolts and nuts for tightness | Check | 20 hr | 3 mo | Quarterly or 20 hours |
| Battery cables | Clean | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Battery charge | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Battery fluid level | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Battery for cracks and corrosion | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Belts and belt tension | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | See engine O/M |
| Engine oil and filter | Change | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Fuel regulator pressure | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Radiator exterior | Check | 120 hr | 12 mo | |
| Brushes and collector ring | Other | 300 hr | 12 mo | Authorized distributor/dealer only |
| Air induction for leaks | Check | 500 hr | 36 mo | |
| Engine coolant | Change | 500 hr | 36 mo | Long-life coolant: 5000 hours or 5 years |
| Hoses, condition | Check | 500 hr | 36 mo | Replace as necessary |
| Intake manifold for vacuum leaks | Check | 500 hr | 36 mo | |
| Secondary ignition coil wires | Check | 500 hr | 36 mo | Replace as necessary |
| Spark plug wires for cuts, abrasions, or hardening | Check | 500 hr | 36 mo | Replace as necessary |
| Spark plugs | Change | 500 hr | 36 mo | |
| Exhaust manifold for leaks | Check | 2000 hr | 60 mo | Replace as necessary |
| Exhaust piping for leaks | Check | 2000 hr | 60 mo | |
| Fuel shutoff valve operation | Check | 2000 hr | 60 mo | |
| HEGO (oxygen) sensor connections and wires | Check | 2000 hr | 60 mo | See engine O/M |
| Fuel lines and connections | Check | 3 mo | Quarterly | |
| Vacuum lines and fittings | Inspect | 60 mo | 5 years | |
| Wiring for cuts, abrasions, or corrosion | Inspect | 60 mo | 5 years |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.51 | mm (0.02 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.7--0.8 | mm (0.028--0.030 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.7-0.8 | mm (0.028-0.030 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.76 | mm (0.03 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.8--0.9 | mm (0.03--0.04 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.89 | mm (0.035 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.9--1.0 | mm (0.036--0.04 in.) | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.9-1.0 | mm (0.036-0.040 in.) | |
| Other | Battery wrap length | 1067 (42) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Battery wrap length | 864 (34) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Heater wrap rating | 50 | Watts | |
| Other | Heater wrap rating | 65 | Watts | |
| Other | Plug cord length | 75 (3) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 1677 (66) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 1830 (72) | mm (in.) | |
| Other | Power cord length | 483 (19) | mm (in.) | |
| Pressure | Radiator pressure cap rating | 97 | kPa (14 psi) | |
| Temperature | Thermostat off temperature | 27 | C (80 F) | |
| Temperature | Thermostat on temperature | 16 | C (60 F) | |
| Torque | Oil filter | 25 | Nm (18.4 ft. lbs.) | after hand-tight plus 3/4 turn |
| Torque | Spark plug | 18 | Nm (13.3 ft. lbs.) | plus additional 1/4 turn |
| Torque | Spark plug | 25 | Nm (18.4 ft. lbs.) | plus additional 1/4 turn |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 15 | Nm (11 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 18 | Nm (13.3 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 24.4--29.8 | Nm (18--22 ft. lb.) | |
| Torque | Spark plug torque | 25 | Nm (18 ft. lb.) | |
| Voltage | Undervoltage dropout (ATS source availability) | 90 | % of pickup | |
| Voltage | Undervoltage pickup (ATS source availability) | 90 | % of nominal |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 50% ethylene glycol-based long-life coolant / 50% clean, softened water | above -37°C | 13.2 L (3.5 gal.) | 13.7 L (3.6 gal.) with block heater; freeze protection to -37C (-34F), overheat protection to 149C (300F) | |
| Engine oil | SAE 5W-30 (cold environments); 10W-30 (hot environments, never below 0C/32F) | API Starburst certification, service class SJ or higher (gasoline engines) | 4.2 L (4.4 qt.) | CC/CD classification oils not acceptable |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Code | Name | Meaning | Severity | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AC Sens Loss | AC Sensing Lost | AC sensing lost in Auto mode; warning after 1 sec if no output after crank disconnect, shutdown after 3 sec if voltage was present then lost | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| ATS ComError | ATS Communication Error | RXT interface connection is lost | Warning | Check communication wiring between transfer switch interface board and generator set |
| ATS PhaseRot | ATS Phase Rotation Mismatch | Transfer switch phase rotation does not match; ATS will not transfer | Warning | Correct the ATS connection per installation manual, wiring diagrams, and labels |
| Accy PwrOver | Accessory Power Overload | Over current fault (short circuit) on the accessory controller power output | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Aux Input | Auxiliary Input | An optional customer-connected input is closed (digital input from optional PIM) | Shutdown | Check customer-supplied equipment |
| Battery CrLo | Critically Low Battery Voltage | Battery voltage falls below 11V for more than 10 seconds; inhibited during crank | Warning | Check battery rating/condition and charger operation; charge or replace battery |
| Battery High | High Battery Voltage | Battery voltage rises above 133% (16V) of the battery voltage setting for more than 10 seconds | Warning | Check battery rating/condition and charger operation |
| Battery Low | Low Battery Voltage | Battery voltage falls below the battery voltage setting (typically 12.5V) for more than 90 seconds when engine is not running | Warning | Check battery rating/condition and charger operation; charge or replace battery |
| Chk DateTime | Verify Date Time Setting | The time and date have not been set on the generator controller | Warning | Enter the date and time using the RDC2 controller |
| CoolTemp Vhi | Ect Higher Than Expected 2 | Coolant temperature is extremely high | Shutdown | Check coolant level; check radiator/fans for obstruction; contact dealer with fault code |
| CoolTempHigh | Ect Higher Than Expected 1 | Coolant temperature is too high | Warning | Check coolant level; check radiator/fans for obstruction; contact dealer with fault code |
| Coolant Lvl Low | Low Coolant Level Shutdown | The coolant level switch input has been activated | Shutdown | Check coolant level; check radiator hoses for leaks; contact dealer |
| CoolntTemp 0 | Coolant Temp 0 Shutdown | ECM reported coolant temperature sensor problem: 0 = high temperature | Shutdown | Check coolant level and radiator/fans; contact dealer with fault code |
| CoolntTemp 3 | Coolant Temp 3 Shutdown | ECM reported coolant temperature sensor problem: 3 = high voltage | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| CoolntTemp 4 | Coolant Temp 4 Shutdown | ECM reported coolant temperature sensor problem: 4 = low voltage | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| CoolntTemp 5 | Coolant Temp 5 Shutdown | ECM reported coolant temperature sensor problem: 5 = open circuit | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| Crank Lost | Crank Signal Lost | Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS) timeout error occurred | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| ECM warnings | ECM warnings (any warning with ECM in the fault name) | Group of faults that originate from the engine ECM and contain ECM in the fault name | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| Emerg Stop | Emergency Stop Shutdown | The emergency stop switch has been activated, or there has been an open circuit in the wiring | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Eng Speed High | High Engine Speed | Engine speed exceeds 115% of normal running speed for more than 0.3 seconds | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Eng Speed Low | Low Engine Speed | Engine speed drops below 85% of normal running speed for more than 3 seconds | Shutdown | Reduce the load; contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Exer Not Sch | ATS Exercise Not Scheduled | No exercise has been scheduled on the RDC2 controller | Warning | Set the exerciser per Section 2.5 |
| Frequency High | High Frequency | Governed frequency exceeds 110% of system frequency setpoint for more than 10 seconds (10 sec inhibit after start) | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Frequency Low | Low Frequency | Governed frequency falls below 90% of system frequency setting for more than 10 seconds, or 1 Hz below setting for more than 60 seconds | Shutdown | Reduce the load and restart; contact dealer |
| Genset S/N Unaval | Unavailable Genset Serial Number | Generator set serial number is unavailable | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Ground Fault | Ground Fault Warning | The digital input for Ground Fault Warning is active (low); PIM required | Warning | Check customer equipment connected to the PIM |
| IAT High 1 | Iat Higher Than Expected 1 | Engine manifold air temperature is too high | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| IAT Volt Lo | Iat Low Voltage | ECM reported an Engine Air Temperature/Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (TMAP) error | Warning | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service and provide the fault code |
| Lo Crank Vlt | Low Cranking Voltage | Battery voltage falls below 60% of system battery voltage for more than 6 seconds while the starter is engaged | Warning | Charge or replace the battery |
| Locked Rotor | Locked Rotor | No engine rotation is sensed during cranking; shuts down 3 seconds after fault detected | Shutdown | Check battery, connections, and for obstruction of alternator or engine; contact dealer |
| MainPwrOverL | Main Power Overload | Over current fault on the controller power output (short circuit) | Shutdown | Check for shorted run relay; check wiring for short circuits; contact dealer |
| Maint Req'd | Maintenance Required Warning | Engine maintenance is due | Warning | Check the maintenance schedule in the operation manual |
| Not in Auto | Not In Auto | The generator set is not in Automatic (standby) mode; remote start/stop commands will be ignored | Warning | Press AUTO to place the generator set in Automatic mode |
| Oil Pres Low | Low Oil Pressure | The engine ECM indicates low oil pressure | Shutdown | Check for leaks in the lubrication system; check oil level; check oil pressure switch and wiring |
| Over Crank | Over Crank | Three unsuccessful starting attempts | Shutdown | Check fuel supply, spark plug, battery, and connections; contact dealer |
| PrimLoopOpn | Primary Loop Open | Ignition coil 1 voltage is below normal or there is an open circuit | Warning | Check the battery voltage; contact dealer with fault code |
| PrimLoopSht | Primary Loop Shorted | Ignition coil 1 voltage is abnormal | Warning | Check the battery voltage; contact dealer with fault code |
| Spd Sens Flt | Speed Sensor Fault | Engine speed sensor has failed or engine stalled; ECM no longer reporting valid speed | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Volts L1-L2 High | High Generator Voltage L1-L2 | Output voltage exceeds 120% of system nominal voltage for more than 2 seconds | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Volts L1-L2 Low | Low Generator Voltage L1-L2 | Output voltage falls below 80% of nominal system voltage for more than 10 seconds | Shutdown | Reduce the load and restart; contact dealer |
| Volts L2-L3 High | High Generator Voltage L2-L3 | Output voltage exceeds 120% of system nominal voltage for more than 2 seconds | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Volts L2-L3 Low | Low Generator Voltage L2-L3 | Output voltage falls below 80% of nominal system voltage for more than 10 seconds | Shutdown | Reduce the load and restart; contact dealer |
| Volts L3-L1 High | High Generator Voltage L3-L1 | Output voltage exceeds 120% of system nominal voltage for more than 2 seconds | Shutdown | Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service |
| Volts L3-L1 Low | Low Generator Voltage L3-L1 | Output voltage falls below 80% of nominal system voltage for more than 10 seconds | Shutdown | Reduce the load and restart; contact dealer |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Tools: digital voltmeter, personal computer, SiteTech software
Tools: digital voltmeter
Tools: clamp-on DC current probe or DC current meter
⚠ Always identify and correct the cause of a fault shutdown before resetting
⚠ Minimum 8 feet clearance from exhaust end
⚠ Verify state and local codes for installation distance requirements
⚠ Do not add coolant to a hot engine; cylinder block or head can crack
⚠ Do not load RDC2.4 firmware onto a red- or green-board controller
Tools: personal computer, USB cable, SiteTech software
⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death; disconnect battery, negative lead first
Tools: oil filter wrench, drain hose, funnel
⚠ Hot engine oil can cause severe injury or death. Avoid skin contact with hot oil.
⚠ Do not work on the generator set until it cools.
⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Remove the negative (--) lead first when disconnecting the battery.
Tools: Funnel, Drain tube (3/8 in. inside diameter), Catch basin / drain pan
⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death
Tools: 13/16-in. spark plug socket with rubber insert, torque wrench, gapping tool
⚠ Servicing the air cleaner: a sudden backfire can cause severe injury. Do not operate with the air cleaner removed.
Tools: 13/16 in. socket, 5/8 in. spark plug socket, Wire feeler gauge, Torque wrench
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Voltage | Phase | Connection | Leads | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100/200 | 1 | Single | ||
| 100/200 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 110/220 | 1 | Single | ||
| 110/220 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 115/230 | 1 | Single | ||
| 120 | 1 | Single | Genset System Voltage/Frequency/Phase table for controller setup | |
| 120/208 | 3 | 4D8.3 | 12, Reconnectable | Three-phase |
| 120/208 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 120/240 | 1 | 4E8.3 | 4 | Single-phase |
| 120/240 | 1 | Single | ||
| 120/240 | 3 | Delta | ||
| 127/220 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 220 | 1 | Single | ||
| 220/380 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 230 | 1 | Single | ||
| 230/400 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 240 | 1 | Single | ||
| 240/416 | 3 | Wye | ||
| 277/480 | 3 | Wye |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
The Kohler KG2204T engine has an oil capacity of 4.2 liters.
The Kohler KG2204T has a displacement of 2.2 liters with 4 cylinders.
The Kohler KG2204T powers 6 generator set(s), including Kohler 25CCL, Kohler 30CCL, Kohler 30RCL, Kohler 36CCL, Kohler 38RCLB.
The Kohler KG2204T oil change interval is every 120 hours.
A commonly reported issue on generators using the Kohler KG2204T is: Three unsuccessful starting attempts.. Fix: Check the fuel supply, spark plug, and battery. Check for loose connections. Contact an authorized distributor/dealer for service..