The GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8 is a 5 L engine. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the GGPA and GGPC. It holds 5.5 L (1.5 gal) of oil and 26.1 L (6.9 gal) of coolant.
Also known as: GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8
| Oil capacity | 5.5 L |
|---|---|
| Coolant capacity | 26.1 L |
| Displacement | 5.0 L |
Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8.
| Item | Action | Hours | Months | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| coolant level | Check | 8 hr | Daily or after 8 hours | |
| engine oil level | Check | 8 hr | Daily or after 8 hours | |
| general set inspection | Inspect | 8 hr | Daily or after 8 hours. Check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks. Check exhaust system audibly and visually with set running. | |
| air cleaner (normal duty filter) | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours. Replace element after 500 hours. Perform more often in extreme duty conditions. |
| all hardware (fittings, clamps, fasteners, etc.) | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours |
| battery electrolyte level | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours |
| coolant heater(s) | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours |
| drive belt | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Visually check belt for evidence of wear or slippage. Replace if hard or brittle. |
| exterior of radiator for obstructions | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours |
| generator air outlet | Check | 100 hr | 1 mo | Monthly or after 100 hours |
| AC generator and controls | Check | 500 hr | Yearly or after 500 hours | |
| anti-freeze concentration | Check | 500 hr | Yearly or after 500 hours | |
| engine oil and filter (normal duty filter) | Change | 500 hr | 12 mo | Perform at least once a year. Perform more often in extreme duty conditions. |
| radiator hoses for wear and cracks | Check | 500 hr | Yearly or after 500 hours. Replace if hard or brittle. | |
| engine coolant port caps | Check | 1000 hr | Replace after 4 years or 1000 hours. | |
| radiator | Drain | 1000 hr | 24 mo | Drain and flush radiator - 2 years or after 1000 hours |
| spark plugs | Inspect | 1000 hr | Replace every 1000 hours. | |
| oxygen sensor | Test | 1500 hr | Must be performed by a qualified mechanic. Replace every 1,500 hours (recommended). |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Type | Item | Value | Unit | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.030 | inch | |
| Gap | Spark plug gap | 0.762 | mm | |
| Other | Battery specific gravity, charge the battery if below | 1.215 | ||
| Other | Battery specific gravity, fully charged (corrected) | 1.260 | corrected to 80 deg F (27 deg C) | |
| Other | Hydrometer specific gravity correction | 0.004 | for every ten degrees the electrolyte temperature is above 80 deg F (27 deg C) | |
| Other | Oil filter installation tightening after gasket contact | 1/2 to 3/4 | turn | after gasket just touches mounting pad |
| Pressure | Air filter cleaning maximum air pressure | 30 | psi | |
| Pressure | Exhaust Backpressure (Max. Allowed) | 20 | inch WC | |
| Pressure | Exhaust Connection size | 3 | inch NPT | |
| Pressure | Fuel flow inlet pressure (NG/LPG) minimum | 7.0 | inch H2O | |
| Pressure | Fuel flow inlet pressure NG/LPG Vapor Withdrawal maximum | 13.6 | inch H2O | |
| Pressure | LPG Liquid Withdrawal inlet pressure | 312 | psi | |
| Pressure | Radiator cleaning maximum pressure (low pressure compressed air or water) | 35 | psi | in opposite direction of normal air flow |
| Speed | Start cycles (default) | 3 | cycles | 15 seconds cranking and 15 seconds rest |
| Temperature | Engine jacket water coolant minimum to be maintained (NFPA 110) | 90 | deg F | |
| Temperature | Low coolant temperature warning trip | 21 | deg C | engine not operating |
| Temperature | Low coolant temperature warning trip (Engine Cold Code 1435) | 70 | deg F | engine not operating |
| Temperature | Maximum engine temperature before adding coolant | 120 | deg F | allow engine to cool below before adding coolant |
| Temperature | Minimum start temperature with engine jacket water coolant heaters | -25 | deg F | |
| Temperature | Recommended minimum ambient for standby gensets with engine jacket water coolant heaters (NFPA 110) | 40 | deg F | |
| Temperature | Screen Saver mode activation delay | 10 | minutes |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Fluid | Grade | Standard | Ambient | Capacity | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 50/50 coolant solution (50% pure water and 50% antifreeze) | above -37°C | 26.1 L | If temperatures below -37 deg F (-38 deg C) are possible, use a mixture of 65% antifreeze and 35% water. Do not use antifreeze containing anti-leak additives. Use clean, low-mineral soft water. | |
| Engine oil | SAE 15W-40 | API classification SJ, SH or SL | Turbocharged engines, or engines in high ambient temperature installations. | ||
| Engine oil | SAE 5W-30 | API classification SJ, SH or SL | below -18°C | If ambient temperatures are consistently below 0 deg F (-18 deg C). | |
| Engine oil | SAE 10W-30 | API classification SJ, SH or SL | above -18°C | 5.5 L | Recommended for your engine from 0 deg F (-18 deg C) or above. |
| Fuel | Propane (Liquid or Vapor) or Natural Gas, or a combination of two fuels | Minimum inlet pressure NG/LPG 7.0 inch H2O (1.7 kPa); maximum NG/LPG Vapor Withdrawal 13.6 inch H2O (3.4 kPa); LPG Liquid Withdrawal 312 psi (2,153 kPa). |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
| Code | Name | Meaning | Severity | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1123 | Shutdown After BS | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1124 | Delayed Shutdown | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 1131 | Battle Sh Active | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 121 | Speed Signal Lost | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1311 | Customer Input #1 | Category E fault; optional customer selection | The nature of the fault is an optional customer selection (example inputs: Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault). Programmable via the InPower service tool. | |
| 1312 | Customer Input #2 | Category E fault; optional customer selection | The nature of the fault is an optional customer selection. Programmable via the InPower service tool (default: Warning). | |
| 1313-1316 | Network Fault 1 through 4 | Category E fault | ||
| 1317 | Customer Input #3 | Category E fault; optional customer selection | The nature of the fault is an optional customer selection. Programmable via the InPower service tool (default: Warning). | |
| 1318 | Service Engine | Category B fault | Warning | Indicates that emissions criteria might not be met due to one of the following: engine running in open loop, lean mixture, rich mixture, or failed fuel system component. |
| 1334 | Crit Scaler OR | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1335 | Noncrit Scaler OR | Category B fault | Warning | |
| 135 | Oil Pressure Sensor H | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 141 | Oil Pressure Sensor L | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1416 | Failt to Shutdown | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1417 | Pwr Down Error | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates that the control cannot power down due to some unknown condition. Possible drain on battery. Contact an authorized service center for service. |
| 143 | Pre-Low Oil Pres | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates the engine oil pressure has dropped to an unacceptable level. If the generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until the next shutdown period and then follow code 415 procedure. |
| 1433 | Emergency Stop | Category D fault; indicates local Emergency Stop | Shutdown | To reset the local/remote Emergency Stop button: Pull the button out. Move the O/Manual/Auto switch to O. Press the front panel Fault Acknowledge/Reset button. Select Manual or Auto, as required. |
| 1434 | Remote E-stop | Category D fault; indicates remote Emergency Stop | Shutdown | See code 1433 to reset. |
| 1435 | Low Coolant Temp | Category D fault; warning occurs when the engine coolant temperature is 70 deg F (21 deg C) or lower | Warning | Indicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check that coolant heater is connected to power supply and for blown fuse or disconnected heater cord. Check for low coolant level and replenish; look for possible coolant leakage points and repair. |
| 1438 | Fail to Crank | Category D fault; possible fault with control, speed sensing or starting system | Shutdown | See code 441 for corrective action. |
| 144 | Coolant Sensor High | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1442 | Weak Battery | Category D fault; during cranking the battery voltage is at or below the weak battery warning trip point for a time greater than or equal to the weak battery set time | Warning | See code 441 for corrective action. |
| 1443 | Battery Failed | Category D fault; dead battery - engine will not start | Shutdown | See code 441 for corrective action. |
| 1444 | kW Overload | Category B fault | Warning | |
| 1445 | Short Circuit | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1446 | High AC Voltage | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1447 | Low AC Voltage | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1448 | Under Frequency | Category D fault; possible fuel system problem or overload condition | Shutdown | Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary. Check operation by disconnecting load and restarting generator set. Fuel system requires adjustment or fuel delivery is inadequate - contact an authorized service center. Reset the control and restart. |
| 1449 | Over Frequency | Category A fault | Warning | |
| 145 | Coolant Sensor Low | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1452 | Gen CB Not Close | Category A fault | Warning | |
| 1453 | Gen CB Not Open | Category A fault | Warning | |
| 1459 | Reverse Power | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 146 | Pre-High Coolant Temp | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates the engine has begun to overheat (coolant temperature has risen to an unacceptable level). Reduce the load if possible by turning off non-critical loads. Check air inlets and outlets and remove any obstructions to airflow. If engine can be stopped, follow code 151 procedure. |
| 1461 | Loss of Field | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1466 | Modem Failure | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1468 | Network Error | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 1469 | Speed/Hz Match | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 1471 | Over Current | Category B fault | Warning | |
| 1472 | Over Current | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 151 | High Coolant Temp | Category D fault | Shutdown | Indicates the engine has overheated (coolant temperature has risen above the shutdown trip point). Allow the engine to cool completely. Check the coolant level and replenish if low; look for coolant leaks. Check for obstructions to cooling airflow. Check fan belt and repair or tighten if necessary. Check the blower fan and circulation pumps on remote radiator installations. Reset the control and restart. |
| 197 | Low Coolant Level | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates engine coolant level has fallen to an unacceptable level. If the generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until the next shutdown period, and then follow 235 Coolant Level Alarm procedure. |
| 2323-2326 | Network Fault 5 through 8 | Category E fault | ||
| 2327 | PTC Fault | Category B fault | Warning | |
| 2329 | Low S1 Frequency | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 2331 | Low S1 Voltage | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 2335 | Excitation Fault | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 2336 | Memory Error | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 2337 | Pwr Tran Disabled | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2338 | Pwr Tran Failure | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2339 | Pwr Down Enabled | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 234 | Overspeed | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 2341 | High Control Temp | Category B fault | Warning | |
| 2342 | Too Long in Idle | Category E fault; generator set has been in Idle mode too long (10 minutes maximum) | Warning | Indicates the generator set has been in Idle mode too long (10 minutes maximum). |
| 235 | Low Coolant Level | Category D fault | Shutdown | Indicates engine coolant level has fallen below the alarm trip point. Allow the engine to cool down completely. Check the coolant level sight glass at LTA top tank and replenish if low. Look for possible coolant leakage points and repair if necessary. Reset the control and restart. |
| 2358 | High S1 Voltage | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 2396 | S1 CB Not Close | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 2397 | S1 CB Not Open | Category E fault | Warning | |
| 2966 | PTC Timeout | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2967 | Governor Fault | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2968 | AVR Fault | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2969 | LON Failure | Category C fault | Warning | |
| 2972 | Field Overload | Category A fault | Shutdown | |
| 359 | Fail To Start | Category D fault | Shutdown | Indicates a possible fuel system problem (engine cranks but fails to start). Open any closed fuel shutoff valve. Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary. Fuel delivery to the set is inadequate - contact an authorized service center. Reset the control and restart. |
| 415 | Low Oil Pressure | Category D fault | Shutdown | Indicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the shutdown trip point. Check oil level, lines and filters. If the oil system is OK but oil level is low, replenish. Reset the control and restart. |
| 441 | Low Bat Voltage | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates battery voltage supply to the control is approaching a low level. Discharged or defective battery - check the battery charger fuse and recharge or replace the battery. Clean the battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. Check battery charge voltage float level if applicable (raise float level). |
| 442 | High Bat Voltage | Category D fault | Warning | Indicates battery voltage supply to the control is approaching a high level at which damage to the control can occur. Check the float level on the battery charger if applicable (lower float level). |
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
Tools: InPower Service Tool
⚠ Ensure that the equipment is stable before installation of the vibration isolator.
Tools: Battery hydrometer
⚠ Electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is harmful to the skin and eyes. Wear goggles and protective rubber gloves and apron.
⚠ The heater element will burn out if engine coolant is removed with heater connected to power source.
⚠ Hot crankcase oil can cause burns if it is spilled or splashed on skin.
⚠ Contact with used engine oil can cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
⚠ Do not add cold coolant to a hot engine. Allow the engine to cool to below 120 deg F (50 deg C) before adding coolant.
⚠ Enabling Idle Start will cause the generator set to run in idle mode until Idle Start is disabled. A warning is displayed if generator set is left in idle more than 10 minutes. Long periods of engine idling can eventually affect engine performance and may void engine warranty.
Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.
The GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8 engine has an oil capacity of 5.5 liters.
The GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8 has a displacement of 5.0 liters.
The GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8 powers 2 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan GGPA, Cummins/Onan GGPC.
A commonly reported issue on generators using the GM / Onan GM 5.0 L Onan Modified GM V-8 is: Over Current.