HomeEnginesCummins/Onan N14-G2

Cummins/Onan N14-G2 Engine

The Cummins/Onan N14-G2 is an engine. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the DFE, DQBA and DQBB.

Also known as: Cummins N14-G2

Part of the Cummins/Onan N14 engine family — 3 variants share parts & fitment.

Engine specifications

Common problems

15
  • Warning, Shutdown, and Non-Automatic lamps are not lit. Digital display shows main menu or selected menu.
    Cause: Indicates all engine systems are normal. No corrective action required
  • Warning lamp lights. 231
    Fix: Indicates battery voltage exceeds 32 VDC. Contact an authorized service center.
  • Shutdown lamp lights. 250
    Fix: Indicates PCC memory error. Data corruption of critical operating parameters. Contact an authorized service center.
  • Non-Automatic lamp flashes.
    Cause: Indicates Run/Off/Auto switch is not in the Auto position. This will prevent automatic starting if an automatic transfer switch is used.
    Fix: Move the Run/Off/Auto switch to the Auto position for automatic operation.
  • No AC output voltage.
    Fix: Contact an authorized service center.
  • Engine shuts down and will not crank. 102
    Cause: Indicates local or remote Emergency Stop.
    Fix: To reset the local Emergency Stop button : Pull the button out or turn the switch clockwise (button with arrow) and allow it to pop out. Move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off. Press the Reset switch. Select Run or Auto, as required.
  • Engine continues to operate at reduced RPM.
    Cause: Indicates that the engine is operating in idle mode. When the set is operating in the RUN mode, grounding the engine idle input causes generator build-up to be inhibited and the engine to be governed at 800 RPM.
  • Control does not power up when the Run/Off/Auto switch is set to Run or the Self Test switch is pressed.
    Cause: There is no DC power to the control.
    Fix: A. Check for battery disconnected, discharged, or improperly connected. b. Fuse F1 (20A/32V, Type 3AG) may be open. Replace with the same type. (Fuse is mounted near engine starter/solenoid, see Figure 4-2). Contact an authorized service center.
  • Engine starts from generator control panel but will not start automatically or from a remote panel.
    Cause: (Note: The Run/Off/Auto switch must be in the Auto position for automatic or remote starting). Check the control wiring between the remote switch and the PCC. Contact an authorized service center.
  • Over Current 1471
  • Low AC Voltage 2331
  • High AC Voltage 2358
  • Weak Battery 1442
  • Warning Status Indicator: This yellow lamp is lit whenever the control detects a warning condition.
    Fix: After the condition is corrected, warning indicators can be reset by pressing the Fault Acknowledge button. (It is not necessary to stop the generator set if the fault becomes inactive during genset operation.)
  • Under Frequency 1448

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan N14-G2.

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Air cleanerCheck250 hr6 moX1; replace as necessary; refer to QSX15 engine manual
All hardware (fittings, clamps, fasteners, etc.)Check100 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Anti-freeze and DCA concentrationCheck250 hr6 moX1; refer to QSX15 engine manual
Coolant heater(s)Check100 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Drive beltCheck250 hr6 moX1; refer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engine Operation and Maintenance Manual for interval/procedure
Engine oil levelCheck8 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Fuel filter(s)Drain250 hr6 moX1; refer to QSX15 engine manual
GensetInspect8 hrDaily; check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks
Radiator hoses for wear and cracksCheck250 hrDaily or after 8 hours
Charge Air PipingCheck50 hrWeekly
Coolant heaterCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Coolant levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Exhaust condensate trapDrain100 hrDrain water to prevent it flowing back into the engine
Fuel levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Oil levelCheck50 hrWeekly or after 50 hours
Air cleanerClean100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours; clean if required, perform more often in dusty conditions
Battery charging systemCheck100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours
Battery electrolyte levelCheck200 hrMonthly or After 100 Hrs
Fuel tank water and sedimentDrain100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours
General set inspectionInspect100 hrMonthly or after 100 hours (Table 5-1, footnote X2): check for oil, fuel, cooling and exhaust system leaks; check exhaust system audibly and visually with set running
Generator air outletCheck100 hrMonthly or After 100 Hrs
Radiator hosesCheck500 hr12 moMonthly or After 100 Hrs; check for wear and cracks
Starting batteriesCheck100 hrCheck condition and terminals
Air cleanerReplace250 hrCheck air cleaner; replace as necessary. Refer to QSX15 manual.
Crankcase oil and filterChange250 hr12 moTable 7-1. If genset used for prime power, change every 6 months or 250 hours. If standby, change every 12 months or 250 hours, whichever comes first.
Drive belt tensionCheck250 hr6 moVisually check belt for wear or slippage; replace if hard or brittle
Engine oil and filterReplace250 hr6 moX1; 6 Months or After 250 Hrs; refer to QSX15 engine manual
Radiator HosesInspect250 hr6 moCheck for wear & cracks
Water coolant filterReplace250 hr6 moX1; 6 Months or After 250 Hrs
Air cleaner elementChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; clean if required more often
Coolant filterChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; refer to engine operation and maintenance manual
Cooling systemClean500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours; drain and replace coolant mixture
Crankcase breatherClean500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours
Engine oil and filterChange500 hr12 moTable 5-1, footnote X1
Fuel filterChange500 hr12 moTable 5-1, footnote X1
Fuel filtersChange500 hr12 moYearly or after 500 hours
Generator insulation resistanceTest500 hr12 moFollow periodically throughout life of set or if generator has set idle with no heaters; contact authorized service center
Water coolant filterChange500 hr12 moTable 5-1, footnote X1
Cooling systemsClean500 hr12 moX1; 1 Year
Fuel filterReplace12 moX1; 1 Year

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceExhaust pipe clearance from combustible wall or partition12inches (305 mm)minimum
ClearanceExhaust pipe clearance to combustible wall/partition12inches (305 mm)
ClearanceFloat switch assembly float lift clearance below C-clip stop1/8inch (3 mm)use a feeler gauge
ClearanceFuel line clearance from electrical wiring1/2inch (12.7 mm)
ClearanceFuel line clearance from hot exhaust parts2inch (51 mm)
ClearanceGenerator mount pre-load steel spacer thickness1 3/4inchtwo spacers under both stator foot brackets
ClearanceGenerator-to-engine angular alignment (T.I.R.).001 in. per inch of radius (center of shaft to indicator axis), maximumin750 kW gensets and larger
ClearanceMPU installation gap adjustmentback out 1/4 turn after touching gear toothturn
ClearanceVibration isolator base elevation difference0.25inch (6 mm)shimmed or grouted within this of each other
ClearanceVibration isolator clearance0.25inch (6 mm)
ClearanceVibration isolator nominal clearance (leveling bolt)0.25inch (6 mm)minimum, or greater
GapCoolant level below radiator cap lower sealing surface3/4 inch (18 mm)inch (mm)
OtherAVR Droop setting5% at full load, 0 PF
OtherAVR voltage regulation (load regulation)approximately ±0.5% RMS
OtherAmbient temperature below which coolant heaters recommended (NFPA 110)40°F
OtherBattery CCA (minimum)1400CCACold Soak @ 0° F (-18° C)
OtherBattery specific gravity (fully charged)1.26specific gravityat 80 F (27 C)
OtherBattery specific gravity (high ambient, above 95F/35C)1.225recommended to reduce electrolyte loss
OtherBattery specific gravity (recharge threshold)below 1.260
OtherBattery specific gravity charge threshold1.215correctedcharge battery if reading below
OtherBattery specific gravity fully charged1.260correctedadd 0.004 per 10 F above 80 F (27 C)
OtherBattery terminal cleaning solution1/4 pound baking soda to 1 quart water
OtherCAN datalink main trunk maximum length40metersno more than 30 devices
OtherCAN datalink stub maximum length1meterstub from main trunk to each module
OtherCAN datalink transmission speed250KBaud
OtherCharge battery if specific gravity below1.215specific gravity
OtherFully charged battery corrected specific gravity1.260specific gravitycorrected reading @ 80 F (27 C)
OtherGOV GAIN default value for paralleling applications70%
OtherMounting bolt size5/8inch or 16 mm
OtherMounting bolts5/8 inch or 16 mminch / mmanchored mounting bolts
OtherOutput frequency adjustment (PCC)+/- 5%set running under normal parameters
OtherOver current warning threshold110% of rated
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Over Hz Set, 50 Hz nominal55Hzreset 53 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Over Hz Set, 60 Hz nominal65Hzreset 63 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Under Hz Set, 50 Hz nominal45Hzreset 47 Hz
OtherOver/Under Frequency Sensor Module - Under Hz Set, 60 Hz nominal55Hzreset 57 Hz
OtherOver/Under Voltage Sensor Module time delaytypically 25 percent, approximately 2.5seconds
OtherOvercrank cranking limit75secondsthree 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods
OtherREG VHZ (underfrequency roll-off) adjustable range1 through 50; normal range 7 through 21
OtherShort circuit shutdown threshold175% of rated current
OtherSpecific gravity correction0.004gravity point per 10 F above 80 F (27 C)
OtherStart delay adjustment range0 to 300seconds
OtherStart delay adjustment range (PCC)0 to 300secondsAuto mode remote starting
OtherStop delay adjustment range0 to 600seconds
OtherStop delay adjustment range (PCC)0 to 600secondsAuto mode remote stopping
OtherUnder Frequency Roll Off (UFRO) knee point, 50 Hz units48 to 49Hz
OtherUnder Frequency Roll Off (UFRO) knee point, 60 Hz units58 to 59Hz
PressureAir cleaner element cleaning compressed air pressure30psi (207 kPa)nozzle held at least 1 inch (25 mm) away
PressureEngine oil pressure (displayed example)75PSI
PressureEngine oil pressure - K19 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K38 normal45-65psi (310-448 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - K50 normal50-70psi (345-482 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - L10/M11 normal30-50psi (207-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - NTA 855 normal35-50psi (241-345 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure - V28 normal50-90psi (345-620 kPa)run mode
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M1120psi (138 kPa)run mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure shutdown limit - L10/M118psi (55 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1112psi (83 kPa)idle mode value
PressureEngine oil pressure warning limit - L10/M1125psi (172 kPa)run mode value
PressureFuel transfer pump maximum inlet restriction capability16inch Hgapproximately equivalent to 20 feet of diesel

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantRefer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engines Operation and Maintenance Manual for coolant recommendations/specifications58.0 LCooling System (Capacity Std. Radiator) printed as 15.3 Gal (58 L); check anti-freeze and DCA concentration
CoolantBalanced coolant mixture of water and antifreezeRefer to Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual90.0 LCapacity with standard radiator 24 Gal (90 L); drain and replace mixture every year or after 500 hours; add until 3/4 inch (18 mm) below radiator cap lower sealing surface
Coolantsoft water / E.G. / DCA mixtureCooling system to be filled with soft water/E.G./DCA mixture (on-site review checklist).
Engine oilRefer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engines Operation and Maintenance Manual for lubricating oil classification/viscosity58.0 LOil Cap. w/Filters printed as 26 Gallons (58 L); gense is shipped filled with correct type and quantity of oil
FuelDiesel fuelDo not use zinc coated or copper fuel lines with diesel fuel. Fuel connection at the engine should be made with an approved flexible line.
FuelASTM No. 2 dieselCummins engines normally use ASTM No. 2 diesel fuel.
FuelDieselDay tank fuel transfer pump maintains reservoir of diesel fuel in the day tank.
FueldieselRefer to Cummins QSX15 Series Engines Operation and Maintenance Manual for fuel recommendations; do not use zinc coated or copper fuel lines with diesel fuel; keep fuel supply tanks as full as possible
GreaseLithium based grease, Mobilux No. 2 or Shell Alvania R3-30°C to 120°C2.74 oz (81 ml)End bearing lubricant; grease equally divided between bearing, bearing cap cavity and bearing cartridge cavity.
OtherDonaldsons D1400 solventSoak air cleaner filter element at least 15 minutes in water and D1400 solvent to remove soot, carbon and dirt

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

80
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
101IDLE MODEIndicates that the engine is operating in idle mode. Grounding the engine idle input causes generator build-up to be inhibited and the engine to be governed at 800 RPM.WarningRemove ground from engine idle input to return to normal speed and voltage.
102EMERGENCY STOPLocal or remote Emergency Stop; engine shuts down and will not crankShutdownTurn the switch clockwise and allow it to pop out (local only). Move the Run/Off/Auto switch to Off. Press the Reset switch. Select Run or Auto, as required.
111Internal ECM errorInternal ECM errorShutdown
1118Prelube relay driverWarning
112Actuator not respondingCategory AShutdown
1121Failed to DisconnectWarning
1122Rated/Idle TransInfo
1123Shutdown After Battle ShortA shutdown fault occurred while Battle Short was enabled and Battle Short transitioned from enabled to disabledWarningReview the Fault History and perform corrective action
1124Delayed ShutdownProvides advanced warning of an impending generator set shutdown to loads which cannot handle sudden power lossWarningA shutdown fault is present; review fault history
113Actuator sensor faultCategory BWarning
1131Battle Short ActiveBattle short mode has been activatedWarningBattle short function enabled
115No speed signalNo speed signalShutdown
116Time press sensor highTime press sensor highShutdown
117Time press sensor lowTime press sensor lowShutdown
118Pump press sensor highPump press sensor highWarning
119Pump press sensor lowPump press sensor lowWarning
121Speed Signal LostNo engine speed signalWarning
1219Utility CB trippedWarning
122Manifold air press sensorManifold air press sensorWarning
1222Power transfer not in autoWarning
1223Utility frequency sensorWarning
1224Gen over voltage sensorWarning
1225Gen under voltage sensorWarning
1226genset frequency sensorWarning
123Manifold air press sensorManifold air press sensorWarning
1245CAN - Engine ShutdownThe PCC received a shutdown message from the ECMShutdownRefer to the E-Controls service tool and the engine service manual
1246CAN - Unknown Engine FaultThe PCC received an unknown message from the ECMWarningRefer to the E-Controls service tool and the engine service manual
1247CAN - Engine Unannounced FaultThe PCC received an unknown message from the ECMWarningRefer to the E-Controls service tool and the engine service manual
1248CAN - Engine Warning FaultThe PCC received an unknown message from the ECMWarningRefer to the E-Controls service tool and the engine service manual
1311Customer input #1Optional customer-selected fault, e.g. Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault, Low Starting Hydraulic/Air PressureProgrammable via service tool: enable/disable, status/warning/shutdown, active closed/open, custom display name
1311, 1312, 1317, 1318Customer InputNature of the fault is an optional customer selectionDisconnect signal lead from TB1 (CUST_IN1 TB1-4, CUST_IN2 TB1-5, CUST_IN3 TB1-6, CUST_IN4 TB1-7) and reset the control; if the message clears, external wiring has a short/open or the active input selection (closed/open) is not correct
1312Customer input #2Optional customer-selected faultCustomer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1313Network Fault 1 thru 4Network Fault 1Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1313-1316Network Fault 1 Through 4Indicates network input (#1-#4) is in an active stateEach fault function can be programmed (using the service tool) as Status, Warning, or Shutdown; change display name using up to 19 characters
1314Network Fault 2Network Fault 2Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1315Network Fault 3Network Fault 3Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1316Network Fault 4Network Fault 4Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1317Customer input #3Customer input #3Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1318Customer input #4Customer input #4Customer defined fault; message editable by the customer; can be programmed to initiate a shutdown or warning.
1319High alternator tempHigh alternator tempWarning
1321Common warning driverCommon warning driverWarning
1322Load gov kW setpoint oor hiLoad gov kW setpoint oor hiShutdown
1323Load gov kW setpoint oor loLoad gov kW setpoint oor loShutdown
1324Load gov kVAR oor hiLoad gov kVAR oor hiWarning
1325Load gov kVAR oor loLoad gov kVAR oor loWarning
1326Backup starter disconnectCategory BWarning
1327Load gov kW analog oorLoad gov kW analog oorShutdown
1328Genset CB trippedGenset CB trippedWarning
1329AVR DC power failureCategory BWarning
1331AVR driver shortedCategory AShutdown
1332Manual switch oor loManual switch oor loShutdown
1333Manual switch oor hiManual switch oor hiShutdown
1334Critical scaler oorCritical scaler oorShutdownCorrect the feature/calibration entered into the control
1335Noncrit Scaler Out Of RangeNon critical scaler oorWarningCorrect the feature/calibration entered into the control
1336Cooldown completeCooldown completeShutdown
1337No MessageNetwork winkInfo
1341Load demand stopLoad demand stopShutdown
1342Slot 0 cardSlot 0 cardShutdown
1343Slot 1 cardSlot 1 cardShutdown
1344Slot 2 cardCategory AShutdown
1345Slot 3 cardSlot 3 cardShutdown
1346Slot 4 incorrectSlot 4 incorrectShutdown
1347Slot 5 cardCategory AShutdown
1348Slot 6 cardCategory AShutdown
1349Slot 7 cardCategory AShutdown
135Oil pressure sensorOil pressure sensorWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled (InPower); inspect sensor and engine harness connector pins; use oil pressure sensor simulator to check control response, replace sensor if it responds; check P7-13, 17, 21 for short (>200k ohms OK) and open (10 ohms or less OK)
1351Slot 4 / network enabledSlot 4 / network enabledWarning
141Oil pressure sensorOil pressure sensorWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled; inspect sensor/harness connector pins; use simulator to check control response; check P7-13, 17, 21 short/open
1414Run relay contactRun relay contactWarning
1415Run relay driverRun relay driverWarning
1416Fail to shutdownFail to shutdownWarningStatus - indicates the Fault Bypass mode is enabled (used primarily by service personnel for troubleshooting). The genset ignores the majority of system shutdown faults.
1417Powr Down ErrorThe control has failed to go to sleepWarningPossible base board fault
1419Fuel rail driverFuel rail driverWarning
1421Timing rail driver #1Timing rail driver #1Warning
1422Timing rail driver #2Timing rail driver #2Warning
1424High side driverHigh side driverWarning
1427Overspeed relay driverOverspeed relay driverWarning
1428LOP shutdown relay driverLOP shutdown relay driverWarning
143Pre-Low Oil PressureLow oil pressureWarningVerify fault simulation not enabled; check oil level, lines and filters; use oil pressure sensor simulator; check +5 VDC at sensor (E1-A) and at P7-21; use simulator to P7-13 (OP OUT) and P7-17 (OP COMM); isolate to harness or base board
1433Emergency stop - localLocal Emergency StopShutdownPull the Emergency stop button out; move the O/Manual/Auto switch to O; press the front panel Fault Acknowledge/Reset button; select Manual or Auto as required

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Aligning Generator with Engine (Angular Alignment) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Dial indicator, Shims

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with the sensing point on the capscrew head or flat surface of the drive disc at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression.
  4. Determine the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one revolution.
  5. Measure the distance from the center of the generator shaft to the indicator measuring point.
  6. Measure the distance from the generator side of the flex discs to the center of the generator mounting bolt.
  7. Compare the distances; multiply this ratio times one half the T.I.R. to approximate the amount of shims to remove or add.
Angular Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

⚠ Do not bar engine over by prying on fan blade.

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) before beginning.
  2. Fasten a dial indicator to the generator shaft or cooling fan with sensing point resting on the drive disc capscrew head/flat surface at the bolt circle diameter.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation as viewed from the engine flywheel; do not allow it to roll back on compression at the end of travel of each reading.
  4. Record the total indicator reading (T.I.R.) as the sum of the maximum positive and negative dial indicator readings over one engine revolution.
  5. Compare the measured T.I.R. to the maximum allowed (.001 in. per inch of radius from center of shaft to indicator axis); add or remove shims under the generator mounting feet to correct.
Axial Alignment Procedure adjustment

Tools: dial indicator holding device with magnetic base or clamp

  1. Fasten dial indicator holding device to skid base, engine block, or generator shell with a magnetic base or clamp.
  2. Position so the sensor point of the indicator rests on the generator shaft hub.
  3. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations.
  4. Record indicator readings in eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter.
  5. To correct out-of-tolerance T.I.R., remove the capscrews connecting drive discs and flywheel.
  6. Mark the drive discs and flywheel with respect to each other and rotate either the engine or generator so drive disc holes are repositioned 180 degrees from original location.
  7. Reinstall the drive disc capscrews and retorque; recheck shaft alignment. If unchanged, rotate discs 30, 60, or 90 degrees from original location.
Axial Alignment Procedure (Generator to Engine) adjustment

Tools: dial indicator

  1. Fasten a dial indicator holding device to the skid base, engine block, or generator shell with the sensor point resting on the generator shaft hub.
  2. Bar the engine over in a clockwise rotation through a couple of rotations, recording indicator readings at eight equally spaced points around the shaft diameter to obtain axial T.I.R.
  3. Reduce the measured T.I.R. runout by one half if excessive vibration remains after angular alignment.
Generator Mount Pre-Load Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Accidental starting of the generator set during this procedure presents the hazard of severe personal injury or death.

Tools: two 1 3/4 inch T x 2 inch W x 6 inch L steel spacers, adequate lifting device

  1. Turn off and disconnect battery charger (if equipped).
  2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable(s) to prevent accidental starting.
  3. Unscrew bolt (Item 2) from skid but do not remove it from either rear engine vibration isolator.
  4. Loosen the three screws that secure the engine mount brackets to the engine.
  5. Loosen but do not remove the hex nut (Item 1) from the M20 screw of the generator vibration isolators.
  6. Lift the generator until the mounting feet brackets are high enough to insert a 1 3/4 inch steel spacer under both stator foot brackets.
  7. Insert spacers and lower the generator so the full weight rests on the mounting foot brackets.
  8. Make sure no gap is present between the skid and the lower mount of the rear engine vibration isolators; tighten the three screws to 190-200 ft-lbs.
  9. Lift the generator to remove the two 1 3/4 inch steel spacers.
  10. Before lowering, start the threads of the rear engine vibration isolator bolts (Item 2).
  11. Lower the generator and tighten the two rear engine vibration isolator bolts to 270-330 ft-lbs.
  12. Secure the generator foot brackets to the vibration isolators; tighten the fastener to 270-330 ft-lbs.
Bus Voltage Calibration (C) diagnostic

Tools: calibrated voltmeter

  1. Display the Bus Voltage Calibration submenu.
  2. With all gensets OFF, attach a calibrated voltmeter to TB1-A (L1) and TB1-B (L2) of the bus PT module.
  3. Start another genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed and voltage. Connect to the bus.
  4. Calibrate the voltage reading for Bus Volts L1 so the display matches the calibrated meter.
  5. Shut the generator set OFF.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for Bus Volts L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to save changes.
Engine Does Not Crank in Manual Mode - Diagnosis and Repair diagnostic

⚠ Accidental starting can cause severe personal injury or death; disconnect negative (-) battery cable with insulated wrench.

⚠ Set generator set to off mode before disconnecting/connecting harness connectors.

Tools: True RMS meter, Insulated wrench, Jumper leads

  1. Verify power to control: Control Alive indicator should be flashing on base board.
  2. Clean battery cable terminals and tighten connections using an insulated wrench.
  3. Remove F4 and check continuity; if open, replace with same type/amp rating (5 Amps).
  4. If F4 OK, remove connector P7 and check B+ at P7-1 to P7-4 and GND at P7-5 to P7-8.
  5. If B+/ground missing, isolate to harness and TB BAT terminal on engine block.
  6. If B+ and ground OK, base board may be defective; cycle power by reconnecting P7.
  7. Confirm calibration part number matches serial plate; re-enter calibration file if needed.
  8. With E-Stop not activated, remove P1 and check continuity between P1-1 (ESTOP-NC1) and P1-2 (ESTOP-NC2).
  9. With S12 in Manual, remove P1 and check continuity from P1-6 (MAN) to P1-9 (GND).
  10. Remove P3 and check continuity from P3-9 (MAN RUN/STOP) to P3-10 (GND); if none when pressing button, replace front membrane panel.
Generator/PCC Control Isolation Procedure diagnostic

⚠ HIGH VOLTAGE. Touching uninsulated high voltage parts inside the control box can result in severe personal injury or death.

Tools: Voltmeter, Jumpers, 12 volt battery

  1. Throw the line circuit breaker OFF and shut down the set.
  2. Remove accessory box cover; remove plug P10 from A37 J10.
  3. Prepare to measure output voltage across generator terminals.
  4. Connect 12V battery jumpers to X (P10-6 red) and XX (P10-3 brown).
  5. Check polarity; incorrect polarity makes the test inconclusive.
  6. Start set and connect battery negative to the XX lead.
  7. Rated or higher balanced voltage means generator circuitry is OK.
  8. Unbalanced voltage: troubleshoot main stator; low voltage: exciter/field.
Genset Ammeter Display Calibration (B) diagnostic

Tools: calibrated ammeter

  1. Display the Current Calibration submenu.
  2. With the genset OFF, attach a calibrated ammeter to L1.
  3. Start the genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed.
  4. Load the genset to maximum rated kVA at rated voltage.
  5. Calibrate the reading for L1 current so the display agrees with the calibrated ammeter.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to save changes.
Genset Voltage Display Calibration (A) diagnostic

⚠ Contacting high voltage components can cause electrocution, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

Tools: calibrated RMS multimeter (Fluke 87 or 8060A recommended)

  1. Display the Voltage Calibration submenu.
  2. With the genset OFF, attach a calibrated voltmeter to the AC output from L1 to L2.
  3. Start the genset and allow it to reach normal operating speed.
  4. Calibrate voltage reading for L1 so the display agrees with the calibrated voltmeter.
  5. Shut the generator set OFF.
  6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 for L2 and L3.
  7. Exit menu to save changes.
Insulation Resistance (Megger) & Polarization Index (PI) Testing diagnostic

⚠ The windings of medium-voltage (601 through 15,000 volts) generator sets must be dry before the generator is operated.

Tools: Megger or insulation resistance meter, Grounding cluster, High voltage gloves

  1. Perform the Generator Set Grounding Procedure.
  2. Disconnect plug J10 from A37 and AC control leads 4,5,6,7,8.
  3. If RTD option installed, ground all six RTD temperature leads (18 leads).
  4. Perform Insulation Resistance Test and PI Test for desired windings.
  5. Megger test: apply voltage for up to one minute.
  6. PI test: apply voltage for ten minutes; record 1-minute and 10-minute readings.
  7. PI ratio of 2 or greater is good for new and in-service sets.
  8. Investigate and correct low readings before returning set to service.
Megger and PI Test diagnostic

⚠ Medium-voltage (601 to 15,000 volts) windings must be dry before the generator is operated.

Tools: Megger or Insulation Resistance Meter, Wheatstone bridge or digital ohmmeter, Grounding Cluster

  1. Perform the Generator Set Grounding Procedure.
  2. Disconnect plug J10 from the voltage regulator output module and the AC control leads (marked 4, 5, 6, 7, 8).
  3. If RTD option installed, ground all six RTD temperature leads (18 leads total).
  4. Perform the Winding Resistance Test for the desired windings.
  5. Perform the Insulation Resistance (Megger) Test and PI Test for the desired windings.
  6. Megger test: apply voltage for up to one minute.
  7. PI test: apply voltage for ten minutes; record resistance at one minute and ten minutes.
  8. PI is the ten-minute reading divided by the one-minute reading; ratio of two or greater is good.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
12 lead generator setsLoad wires are routed through the CTsReconnectable gensets (12 leads) have dual secondary CTs (3 pins); CT wire 2/3 to pin 2 (high voltage) or pin 3 (low voltage).
6 lead generator setsGenerator output leads are routed through the CTsNon-reconnectable gensets (6 leads) have single secondary CTs (2 pins).
Cummins PowerCommand generic AC Reconnect Wiring Diagram 625-2755 (Rev. D) and 625-3100 (Rev. F)Applies to models DFAA, DFAB, DFAC, DFBF, DFCB, DFCC, DFEB, DFEC, DFFB, DFGA, DFGB, DFJA, DFJB, DFJC, DFJD, DFLB, DFLC, DFLD, DFMB (625-2755) and models DFAA-DFMB plus DFCE, DFED, DQAA, DQAB, DQBA, DQBB (625-3100).
A (U)CT21U load leads (A phase)CT dot must face the generator; CT terminal 1 connects to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
B (V)CT22V load leads (B phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.
C (W)CT23W load leads (C phase)CT dot must face the generator; terminal 1 to metering circuit, terminal 2/3 to ground.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan N14 family

110
Part #DescriptionCategory
256837Air Compressor Air Cleaner Element - Two-Cylinder, Sponge Elementair_filter
3163196torque wrench adapterbelt
3822524Use on v-belts ( 3/8 to 7/8) and v-ribbed belts with 5 ribs or less.belt
0300-4623-09DFCB (600V)current_transformer
0300-4623-10DFCC (600V)current_transformer
0300-4623-24DFCB BR (0-480V)current_transformer
0300-4623-27DFCC BR (0-480V)current_transformer
1920090ECMecm
19801556ECMecm
49200083ECMecm
19801564CENTRY™ STC Actuator Lead Wireelectronic_fuel_control_valve
19200074Engine Harness Adaptor Cableengine_harness_adaptor_cable
19800109Engine Speed Sensorengine_speed_sensor
19801560Fuel Blockfuel_block
50121-43698Fuel Shutoff Valvefuel_filter
19801565Fuel Pressure Sensing Linefuel_pressure_sensing_line
1920096Fuel Pump Gear Pumpfuel_pump
08600043sea water pump gasketgasket
08600042sea water pump housinghousing
08600119sea water pump impellerimpeller
3822697Injector Pullerinjector
3823348STC Injector Tappet Retaining Tool (IBC method)injector
3823579CELECT™ Injector Pullerinjector
3824653STC Injector Pullerinjector
M-3070113Injector Sleeveinjector
M-3072485Injector Plunger Linkinjector
M-3078226Injector Plunger Linkinjector
19801567Main Engine Harnessmain_engine_harness
3318853Combination Full-Flow/Bypass Lubricating Oil Filteroil_filter
19100001Idle Shutdown Featureother_service
19100064Automotive Governor with Droopother_service
19160001Automotive Governorother_service
19200073WARNING and STOP lights in the cab panelother_service
19200075Maintenance monitor data (Cumulative Data, Trip Data, Idle Data, PTO Data)other_service
19200084Fan Clutch 2 Enableother_service
1920086Fuel Shutoff Valveother_service
1920089Cooling Plateother_service
1920091Engine Wiring Harness (actuator amp connector)other_service
1920092OEM Wiring Harnessother_service
1920093Engine Mounted Service Tool Datalinkother_service
1920094Fuel Inother_service
1920095Fuel Outother_service
19400220Engine Brake Solenoid Valveother_service
19601595ADVANTAGE™other_service
19801598ADVANTAGE™ POINTother_service
19801602Transient Black Smoke Controlother_service
19801603CENTRY™ Plusother_service
19801610N14 Section 1 - Operating Instructionsother_service
3376592Inch Pound Torque Wrenchother_service
3823097High-temperature Anti-Seize Compoundother_service
3823461Chip Removal Toolother_service
49100029Fan Clutch 2 Enableother_service
49200053PTO Setother_service
49601601Torque Signalother_service
49801597Power Outputother_service
49801599Low Speed High Speedother_service
49801603AFC CONTROLLED FUELother_service
C2800Fleetguard® refractometerother_service
M-3066736Valve Spring Housingother_service
M-3066738Valve Springother_service
M-3067426Valve Spring Retainerother_service
M-3070184Cup Retainerother_service
M-3071967Filter Screenother_service
M-3072486Link Retainerother_service
M-3072819– Spring Housing Spacerother_service
M-3072821– Spring Guideother_service
M-3072822– Socket Set Screwother_service
M-3072823Spring Housing Spacer Assemblyother_service
M-3073244Cup Retainerother_service
M-3075613Socket Head Cap Screwother_service
M-3076068Ball Checkother_service
M-3076071Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3076256Wiring Harnessother_service
M-3080766Coupling Retainerother_service
M-3081342Plunger Couplingother_service
M-3081371Upper Plunger Spring – Femaleother_service
M-3081388Upper Plunger Spring – Maleother_service
M-3083863Plunger Couplingother_service
M-3087552Upper Plunger – Maleother_service
M-3087791Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3088175Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3409978Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3411340Plunger Coupling Springother_service
M-3411388Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3411690Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3411694Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3411711Plunger and Barrel – Maleother_service
M-3411775Spring Retainerother_service
M-3609852Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3609855Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3609861Spray Tip Assemblyother_service
M-3800419All manufacturer’s names, symbols and descriptions are used for reference only and itother_service
19801568Rail Pressure Sensorrail_pressure_sensor
08500039sea water pump screwscrew
M-3034408Control Valve O-Ringseal
M-3068959Barrel O-Ringseal
M-3070136O-Ring Seal Topseal
M-3070137O-Ring Seal Middleseal
M-3070138O-Ring Seal Bottomseal
M-3075658Solenoid O-Ringseal
M-3080421Sealing Washerseal
1920087Oil Pressure Sensorsensor
1920088Intake Manifold Pressure Sensorsensor
1920097Oil Temperature Sensorsensor
1920098Engine Position Speed Sensor (behind lubricating oil pump)sensor
1920100Coolant Level Sensor (in radiator) - Optionalsensor
1920101Intake Manifold Temperature Sensorsensor
1920102Ambient Air Pressure Sensor (when required)sensor
1920099Coolant Temperature Sensor (in thermostat housing)thermostat
50121-43700Thermostatthermostat

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan N14-G2 engine?

The Cummins/Onan N14-G2 powers 3 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan DFE, Cummins/Onan DQBA, Cummins/Onan DQBB.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan N14-G2 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan N14-G2 is: Warning, Shutdown, and Non-Automatic lamps are not lit. Digital display shows main menu or selected menu.. Cause: Indicates all engine systems are normal. No corrective action required.