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Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) Engine

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) is a 8.3 L 6-cylinder turbocharged / jacket water aftercooled engine rated at 1800 rpm, producing up to 255 kW. It powers generator sets from Cummins/Onan, including the 6CTA8.3.

Also known as: CUMMINS 6CTA8.3-M (JW)

Part of the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 engine family — 11 variants share parts & fitment.

8.3 L
Displacement
6
Cylinders
1800 rpm
Rated speed
255 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Displacement8.3 L
Cylinders6
AspirationTurbocharged / Jacket Water Aftercooled
Rated speed1800 rpm
Gross power255 kW

Common problems

8
  • Low power 35
  • Knock 338
  • Fuel or oil leaking from exhaust manifold 29
  • Exhaust smoke excessive under load 80
  • Excessive vibration 387
  • Excessive fuel consumption 86
  • Excessive engine moisture 38
  • Engine will not shut off 31

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW).

Service intervals

40
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Air CleanerInspect250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Air Cleaner Service IndicatorCheck250 hr3 mo
Air Intake System PipingInspect250 hr3 mo
AntifreezeCheck500 hr6 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Belt TensionCheck250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Belt Tensioner BearingInspect250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Charge Air CoolerClean250 hr3 mo
Coolant FilterReplace500 hr6 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Cooling System ConditionCheck250 hr3 mo
DamperInspect250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Electrical ComponentsInspect250 hr3 mo
Engine Coolant HeaterCheck250 hr3 mo
Engine Mounting BoltsCheck250 hr3 mo
Fan HubInspect250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Fuel Filter (Spin-on Type)Change250 hr3 mo
Fuel PumpCheck250 hr3 mo
Heat Exchanger Zinc PlugInspect250 hr3 mo
Hose ConditionCheck250 hr3 moEvery Three Months or 250 Hours
Intake SystemInspect250 hr3 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Lube FilterReplace500 hr6 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Lube OilChange500 hr6 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Lubricating Oil and FiltersChange250 hr3 mo
Output ShaftsLubricate250 hr3 moLubrication of output/drive shafts
Turbocharger Mounting NutsCheck250 hr3 mo
Valve Lash ClearanceAdjust1000 hr12 moEvery 8,000 km [5,000 mi]
Coolant FilterChange500 hr6 mo
Cooling SystemDrain500 hr6 moDrain and flush cooling system; Every Six Months or 500 Hours
Fuel FilterReplace500 hr6 moEvery 16,000 km [10,000 mi]
Fuel Supply LinesOther500 hr6 moVent fuel supply lines
Injection PumpOther500 hr6 moVent injection pump
Air CompressorInspect1000 hr12 moEvery 33,000 km [20,000 mi]
Drive Belt, Tensioner Bearing and Belt TensionCheck1000 hr12 mo
Overspeed Switch OperationCheck1000 hr12 moEvery Year or 1000 Hours
Valve LashAdjust1000 hrAfter 1000 hours; contact an authorized service center for service
AntifreezeChange2000 hr24 moEvery 64,000 km [40,000 mi]; coolant mixtures with water pump lubricants and corrosion inhibitors
CoolantChange2000 hr24 moEvery 64,000 km [40,000 mi]; flush system
EngineClean2000 hr24 moEngine steam cleaning
TurbochargerInspect2000 hr24 moEvery Two Years or 2000 Hours
Viscous DamperInspect2000 hr24 mo
Water PumpInspect2000 hr24 mo

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

60
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
ClearanceAir compressor discharge total carbon deposit (clean if exceeded)2mm [1/16-inch]
ClearanceFan hub maximum end play0.15mm [0.006 in]
ClearanceThermostat fully open clearance between flow valve and flange41.5mmminimum
ClearanceTurbocharger axial clearance MAX0.093mm
ClearanceTurbocharger axial clearance MIN0.038mm
ClearanceTurbocharger radial bearing clearance MAX0.46mm
ClearanceTurbocharger radial bearing clearance MIN0.30mm
ClearanceVibration damper index line misalignment (replace if exceeded)1.59mm [1/16 inch]
GapOverspeed switch air gap0.005 in. / 0.13 mmin / mm
GapTensioner spring case to tensioner arm clearance (replace if exceeded)3mm
GapTurbocharger wastegate actuator rod travel0.33 to 1.27mmapplied 200 kPa [29 psi]
OtherDrive belt maximum deflection9.5 to 12.7mm [3/8 to 1/2 inch]at longest span
OtherDrive belt tension gauge value80 to 110lbsusing Cummins belt tension gauge ST-1293
OtherGenerator voltage adjustment range via rheostat R21+/-3 percent of rated nameplate voltagepercent
OtherLOP and HET fault time delay following starter disconnectabout 10 secondsseconds
OtherOver/under voltage module time delay (to prevent nuisance tripping)25 percent, or approximately 2.5 secondspercent / seconds
OtherOvercrank limit (three 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods)75 secondsseconds
OtherOverspeed module time delaytypically one secondseconds
OtherTime delayed start / time delayed stop adjustment range1 to 15 seconds (start); 1 to 15 seconds (stop); cool-down 3-5 minutes recommendedseconds / minutes
PressureIdle Oil Pressure10-30psiidle
PressureIdle Oil Pressure Shutdown Limit8psiidle
PressureIdle Oil Pressure Warning Limit12psiidle
PressureLow oil pressure shutdown setpoint14 psi (97 kPa)psi (kPa)shutdown
PressureLubricating oil pressure at low idle (minimum allowable)69kPa [10 psi]low idle
PressureLubricating oil pressure at rated speed (minimum allowable)207kPa [80 psi]rated speed
PressureLubricating oil pressure range at rated276-414kPaat rated
PressureMax. Allowable Exhaust Back Pressure41in. H2O
PressureMax. Fuel Inlet Restriction4in. Hg (13.5 kPa)
PressureMax. Fuel Return Restriction10in. Hg (33.8 kPa)
PressureMax. Fuel Return Restriction20in. Hg (67.6 kPa)
PressureMaximum allowable exhaust back pressure75mm Hg [3.0 in. Hg]
PressureMaximum allowable fuel inlet restriction101.6mm-hglow/high idle
PressureMaximum allowable intake restriction, dirty air filter508mm H2O [20.0 in. H2O]naturally aspirated
PressureMaximum allowable intake restriction, dirty air filter635mm H2O [25.0 in. H2O]turbocharged
PressureMaximum allowable restriction to pump, dirty filter95mm Hg [8.75 in. Hg]
PressureMaximum fuel drain line restriction69kPaengine at rated speed and no load
PressureMinimum allowable pressure cap50kPa [7.0 psi]
PressureMinimum lubricating oil pressure207kPahigh idle rpm
PressureMinimum lubricating oil pressure69kPalow idle (675 to 725 rpm)
PressureNormal Oil Pressure40-70psinormal
PressureOil Pressure Shutdown Limit15psinormal
PressureOil Pressure Warning Limit20psinormal
PressurePre-low oil pressure alarm setpoint20 psi (138 kPa) or lesspsi (kPa)pre-alarm
ResistanceCircuit breaker insulation resistance (between each pole and to ground)less than 100,000 ohms indicates a groundohm
ResistanceMag pick-up (speed sensor) resistance265Ohmsgood sensor
ResistanceMaximum resistance of starting circuit0.002Ohms12V
ResistanceMaximum resistance of starting circuit0.004Ohms24V
ResistancePermanent magnet exciter stator resistance4.4ohms line-to-line
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.016ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.022ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.025ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.047ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.062ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.071ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER ROTOR column0.11ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column0.67ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column0.8ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.1ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.3ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%
ResistanceTable 5-1 EXCITER STATOR column1.7ohmapproximate, at 68 F (20 C) +/-10%

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
CoolantRefer to Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual for coolant recommendations/specificationsBalanced coolant mixture of water, antifreeze and coolant additives.
Coolant50-percent water and 50-percent ethylene glycol-base antifreezeabove -37°C22.2 litreProtects the engine to -37°C [-34°F] year-around; coolant water capacity (engine side) 22.2 Litre; use Fleetguard coolant test kit CC2602 to check SCA
Coolant50 percent water / 50 percent ethylene-glycol antifreezeDCA4 supplemental coolant additiveabove -34°C11.4 litres [12.0 U.S. Qts] (6C8.3, 6CT8.3); 12.3 litres [13.0 U.S. Qts] (6CTA8.3)Never exceed 70/30 antifreeze/water mix; never use 100 percent antifreeze; 50/50 mix protects to -34F (DCA4 one unit per 3.8 litres [1.00 U.S. gallon] initial charge)
Engine oilRefer to Cummins engine Operation and Maintenance Manual for lubricating oil classificationGensets are shipped with oil added.
Engine oil15W-40 multiviscosityCummins Premium Blue or its equivalent23.8 litreTotal system capacity 23.8 litre; no change in oil viscosity or type is needed for new or newly rebuilt engines
Engine oil5W-20 or 5W-30 synthetic CC/CDbelow -23°CArctic operation: for ambient temperatures consistently below -23C [-10F] with no means to keep engine warm
Engine oilSAE 15W-40API CE (CC/CD or CD/SF where CE unavailable); Cummins Premium Blue22.4 litres [23.7 U.S. quarts] total including filterSulfated ash limit 1.0 mass percent suggested; must not exceed 1.85 mass percent
FuelASTM No. 2 D dieselASTM No. 2 D; blends of No. 2 D and No. 1 D below 0C [32F]Do not mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel; fuel viscosity must stay above 1.3 cSt
FuelDieselDo not use zinc coated or copper fuel lines with diesel fuel.
FuelNumber 2 DieselASTM no. 2DUse only number 2 diesel fuel; do not mix gasoline, alcohol, or gasohol with diesel fuel
OtherStarting battery electrolyte specific gravity1.26 specific gravity1.225 specific gravity recommended where ambient temperature is consistently above 95 F (35 C) to reduce electrolyte loss

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Fault codes

80
CodeNameMeaningSeverityAction
121Speed Signal LostShutdown
135Oil Pressure Sensor HWarning
141Oil Pressure Sensor LWarning
143Pre-Low Oil PresWarningIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below the warning trip point. If generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period and then follow code 415 procedure.
144Coolant Sensor HighWarning
145Coolant Sensor LowWarning
146Pre-High Coolant TempWarningIndicates engine is operating near cooling system capacity. Increase in load or higher ambient temperature may cause High Coolant Temp (151) shutdown. Review 151 correction list for other possible causes.
151High Coolant TempShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level and replenish if low; look for leaks and repair. Check for obstructions to cooling airflow. Check fan belt and repair or tighten. Check blower fan and circulation pumps. Reset control and restart.
197Low Coolant LevelWarningIndicates engine coolant level has fallen below warning trip point. If generator is powering critical loads and cannot be shut down, wait until next shutdown period, then follow code 235 procedure. If engine can be stopped, follow code 235 procedure.
212Oil Temp Sensor HWarning
213Oil Temp Sensor LWarning
234OverspeedShutdown
235Low Coolant LevelShutdownAllow engine to cool down completely. Check coolant level and replenish if low; look for possible coolant leakage points and repair. Reset control and restart.
359Fail To StartShutdownIndicates possible fuel system or air induction problem. Check for empty fuel tank, fuel leaks, or plugged fuel lines. Check for dirty fuel filter and replace if necessary. Check for dirty or plugged air filter and replace if necessary. Reset control and restart.
415Low Oil PressureShutdownIndicates engine oil pressure has dropped below shutdown trip point. Check oil level. If oil level is low, replenish. Reset control and restart.
421Oil TempWarningIndicates engine has begun to overheat. If generator is powering non-critical and critical loads and cannot be shut down: reduce load if possible; check air inlets and outlets and remove obstructions. If engine can be stopped, follow code 151 procedure and check engine oil level.
441Low Bat VoltageWarningIndicates battery voltage supply to control is approaching a low level. Check battery charger fuse. Recharge or replace battery. Clean battery cable terminals and tighten all connections. Check battery charge voltage float level if applicable.
442High Bat VoltageWarningIndicates battery voltage supply to control is approaching a high level. Check float level on battery charger if applicable (lower float level).
1122Rated/Idle TransInfo
1123Shutdown After Battle ShortShutdown
1124Delayed ShutdownWarning
1131Battle Sh ActiveWarning
1311Customer Input #1Nature of fault is optional customer selection. Example inputs: Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault, Low Starting Hydraulic Pressure, Low Starting Air Pressure, etc. Programmable via service tool.
1312Customer Input #2Nature of fault is optional customer selection. Example inputs: Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault, Low Starting Hydraulic Pressure, Low Starting Air Pressure, etc. Programmable via service tool.
1317Customer Input #3Nature of fault is optional customer selection. Example inputs: Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault, Low Starting Hydraulic Pressure, Low Starting Air Pressure, etc. Programmable via service tool.
1318Customer Input #4Nature of fault is optional customer selection. Example inputs: Low Fuel Day Tank, Water In Fuel, Ground Fault, Low Starting Hydraulic Pressure, Low Starting Air Pressure, etc. Programmable via service tool.
1334Crit Scaler Out Of RangeShutdown
1335Noncrit Scaler Out Of RangeWarning
1337No MessageInfo
1416Fail To ShutdownWarning
1417Powr Down ErrorWarningIndicates controller cannot power down because of unknown condition. Possible drain on battery. Contact an authorized service center for service.
1433Emergency StopShutdownIndicates local Emergency Stop. To reset: Pull button out; move O/Manual/Auto switch to O; press front panel Fault Acknowledge/Reset button; return switch to desired position.
1434Remote E-StopShutdownIndicates remote Emergency Stop. See code 1433 to reset.
1435Low Coolant TempWarningIndicates engine coolant heater is not operating or is not circulating coolant. Check coolant heater power supply for blown fuse or disconnected cord; check for low coolant level and replenish; look for coolant leaks and repair.
1438Fail To CrankShutdownIndicates possible fault with control, speed sensing or starting system. See code 441 for corrective action.
1442Weak BatteryWarningIndicates during cranking battery voltage is at or below weak battery warning trip point for time greater than or equal to weak battery set time. See code 441 for corrective action.
1443Battery FailedShutdownDead battery – engine will not start. See code 441 for corrective action.
1444KW OverloadWarning
1445Short CircuitShutdown
1446High AC VoltageShutdown
1447Low AC VoltageShutdown
1448Under FrequencyShutdown
1449Over FrequencyWarning
1452Gen CB Not CloseWarning
1453Gen CB Not OpenWarning
1459Reverse PowerShutdown
1461Loss Of FieldShutdown
1466Modem FailureWarning
1468Network ErrorWarning
1469Speed/Hz MatchShutdown
1471Over CurrentWarning
1472Over CurrentShutdown
2327PTC FaultWarning
2329Low S1 FrequencyWarning
2331Low S1 VoltageWarning
2335Excitation FaultShutdown
2336Memory ErrorShutdown
2337Pwr Tran DisabledWarning
2338Pwr Tran FailureWarning
2339Pwr Down EnabledWarning
2341High Control TempWarning
2342Too Long In Idle (10 min.)WarningIndicates genset has been in Idle mode too long (10 minutes maximum).
2358High S1 VoltageWarning
2396S1 CB Not CloseWarning
2397S1 CB Not OpenWarning
2966PTC TimeoutWarning
2967Governor FaultWarning
2968AVR FaultWarning
2969LON FailureWarning
2972Field OverloadShutdown
FAULT 1Fault 1 (Detector-12)Red undedicated fault; may be programmed as timed or non-timed shutdown or fault light only (normally factory set for timed shutdown)ShutdownRefer to Tests and Adjustments section and perform necessary adjustments
FAULT 2Fault 2 (Detector-12)Red fault, same features as Fault 1 (normally factory set for non-timed shutdown)ShutdownRefer to Tests and Adjustments section and perform necessary adjustments
HI ENG TEMPHigh Engine TemperatureRed lamp; engine shutdown because coolant temperature rose above 215 F (102 C); not operable if coolant level too lowShutdownMaintain adequate coolant level; check coolant level and temperature gauge; replace switch S2, thermostat, or tighten fan belt as needed
LO FUELLow Fuel (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; fuel supply marginally low (if equipped)WarningReplenish fuel supply
LO OIL PRESLow Oil PressureRed lamp; engine shutdown because oil pressure dropped below 14 psi (97 kPa); fault inhibited during cranking and time delayed about 10 seconds after starter disconnectShutdownCheck oil level; monitor oil pressure gauge; replace switch S1 if gauge reading within normal range
LOW ENG TEMPLow Engine Temperature (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; engine water jacket temperature 70 F (21 C) or lower; indicates possible inoperative coolant heaterWarningCheck coolant heater; lamp should extinguish after engine warms up
OVERCRANKOvercrankRed lamp; starter locked out because of excessive cranking time; limits cranking to 75 seconds (three 15-second cranking cycles with two 15-second rest periods)ShutdownPress Reset switch (S11) to clear the fault before attempting to restart
OVERSPEEDOverspeedRed lamp; engine shutdown due to excessive speed; factory set approximately 2100 r/min (60 Hz units) or 1850 r/min (50 Hz units)ShutdownAdjust or replace overspeed switch/module; reset before restarting
PRE Hi ENG TEMPPre-High Engine Temperature (Detector-7)Yellow lamp; engine temperature marginally high, 205 F (97 C) or higherWarningFind and correct cause as soon as possible
PRE HI OIL TEMPPre-High Oil Temperature (Detector-12)Yellow lamp; engine temperature marginally highWarning

Showing the first 80 of 83 codes.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Adjust Valve Lash Clearance adjustment

⚠ Be sure to disengage the engine timing pin after locating top dead center to prevent damage to the engine timing pin.

Tools: Engine barring gear, Feeler gauge

  1. Remove the air crossover tube, support clamps, hose clamp, and wastegate sensing line.
  2. Remove the crankcase vent tube and remove the valve cover.
  3. Locate top dead center for cylinder No. 1 by rotating the crankshaft while pressing on the engine timing pin.
  4. Check/adjust the valves indicated for STEP A (I = intake; E = exhaust).
  5. Tighten the rocker lever locknut and recheck valve clearance. Torque: 24 N•m [212 in-lb].
  6. Disengage the timing pin; mark the vibration damper and rotate the crankshaft 360 degrees.
  7. Set the valves indicated for STEP B; tighten the locknut and recheck the clearance.
  8. Install a new rubber seal in the valve cover and new sealing o-rings on the capscrews.
  9. Install the valve cover, wastegate sensing tube, and crankcase vent tube.
Adjusting Values/Parameters adjustment

⚠ If Home button or Previous Main Menu button is pressed before pressing save symbol, changes are not saved.

  1. Press button next to symbol in display until + and − symbols are displayed.
  2. Press button next to arrow symbols to move to numeric character to change.
  3. Press button next to + symbol to increase value or select parameter.
  4. Press button next to − symbol to decrease value or select parameter.
  5. After adjusting values/selecting parameters, press symbol to save changes.
Electric Governor Calibration Checks adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer

  1. Start the generator set.
  2. Set no-load speed for desired droop (isochronous 60.0 Hz/1800 r/min).
  3. With no load, turn GAIN clockwise until actuator lever oscillates; reduce until stable.
  4. Reduce GAIN one division, then turn fully clockwise while observing lever.
  5. Turn I adjustment counterclockwise until lever stable; it should oscillate up to 3 times.
  6. Apply and remove loads to check response; recalibrate if unsatisfactory.
Electric Governor Preliminary Adjustments adjustment

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Set frequency adjust (engine speed) potentiometer to mid position and tighten locking nut.
  2. Set I potentiometer one division from zero.
  3. Set Gain potentiometer at the third division from zero.
  4. For isochronous operation turn Droop potentiometer fully counterclockwise.
  5. Turn droop screw to approximately 40 for 3 percent droop.
  6. Turn droop screw to approximately 80 for 5 percent droop.
Fuel Pump Control: Convert 120 VAC to 240 VAC adjustment
  1. Remove jumpers between TB1-5/TB1-6 and TB1-7/TB1-8; connect two jumpers between TB1-6 and TB1-7.
  2. Move selector switch S103 on control PCB to down position for 240 VAC.
  3. If equipped with a transformer, remove jumpers between H1/H3 and H2/H4 and connect two jumpers between H2 and H3.
  4. Attach a tag to the control box indicating the supply voltage.
Fuel Pump Control: Convert 240 VAC to 120 VAC adjustment
  1. Remove jumpers between TB1-6/TB1-7; connect one jumper TB1-5 to TB1-6 and one TB1-7 to TB1-8.
  2. Move selector switch S103 on control PCB to up position for 120V.
  3. If equipped with a transformer, remove jumpers between H2/H3 and connect one between H1-H3 and one between H2-H4.
Idle Speed - Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Screwdriver, Tachometer, 13, 19 and 10 mm wrenches

  1. Industrial: loosen locknut and back out the bumper spring screw.
  2. Speed should drop 20-30 rpm as the screw is backed out.
  3. Loosen locknut; set idle screw 20-30 rpm less than desired speed.
  4. Turn idle screw counterclockwise to decrease rpm; clockwise to increase.
  5. Turn bumper spring screw in until desired idle speed is obtained.
  6. Tighten the locknut.
  7. Automotive: loosen locknut and turn screw counterclockwise to raise rpm, clockwise to decrease.
Mechanical Governor Speed Adjustment adjustment

Tools: Frequency meter or tachometer, Wrench

  1. Use the frequency control meter (if equipped) or an accurate tachometer.
  2. Loosen the speed adjustment screw locknut.
  3. Start set, warm to operating temperature, then apply full rated load.
  4. Adjust speed adjust screw in or out to reach required speed (60 Hz - 1800 r/min, 50 Hz - 1500 r/min).
  5. Hold screw at proper setting and retighten locknut.
  6. Remove and apply loads to check response; readjust if necessary.
Overspeed Setpoint Adjustment and Testing adjustment

⚠ Do not exceed 120% of rated speed.

Tools: Signal generator (0.25 to 120 VAC RMS)

  1. Lower the cover on the engine's local control panel.
  2. Disconnect the engine speed sensor signal from PICK-UP terminals 1 and 2.
  3. Connect a signal generator capable of providing 0.25 to 120 VAC RMS proportional to the engine's rated speed.
  4. Remove the calibrating screw cover from the electronic overspeed switch.
  5. Turn the potentiometer screw clockwise to increase trip speed, counter-clockwise to reduce trip speed.
  6. Adjust until the OVERSPEED light is just illuminated at the desired setpoint.
  7. Replace the screw cover, disconnect the signal generator, reset the light, and reconnect the speed sensor input.
Valves - Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Be sure to disengage the engine timing pin after locating TDC

Tools: Screwdriver, 13, 14, 15 and 18 mm wrenches, Feeler gauge, Barring gear Part No. 3904682

  1. Remove air crossover tube, support clamps and crankcase vent tube.
  2. Remove the valve cover.
  3. Locate Top Dead Center for cylinder number 1 using barring gear and timing pin.
  4. Check/set valves with engine cold, below 60C [140F].
  5. Adjust the valves indicated for STEP A (intake then exhaust).
  6. Tighten locknut to 24 Nm [18 ft-lb] and re-check valve lash.
  7. Rotate crankshaft 360 degrees; be sure timing pin is disengaged.
  8. Set the valves indicated for STEP B; tighten locknuts to 24 Nm [18 ft-lb].
Voltage Regulator Adjustment adjustment

⚠ Seated voltage regulator potentiometers are factory calibrated; further adjustments only by qualified service representative.

Tools: Screwdriver

  1. Adjust voltage control rheostat R21 (if available) to mid position.
  2. Open control panel doors to gain access to voltage regulator.
  3. With set operating and voltage monitored, adjust Volts potentiometer to desired voltage.
  4. Perform fine voltage adjustment (+/-3 percent) with rheostat R21, retighten locking nut.
  5. Stop and restart generator set to confirm proper operation.
Battery Testing - Check Specific Gravity diagnostic

⚠ Batteries can emit explosive gases. Always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries.

⚠ Acid is extremely dangerous.

Tools: Hydrometer, Refractometer

  1. Use a hydrometer to measure the specific gravity of each cell.
  2. Check the battery fluid column in the refractometer to determine the state of charge of each battery cell.
  3. If charge is low, charge the batteries.
  4. Replace the battery if it will not charge to the manufacturer's specifications.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Voltage reconnection

VoltagePhaseConnectionLeadsNotes
110/1903
110/2201
115/2203
115/2301Generator voltage connections (reconnectable type only) per Figure 5-20; single phase double delta connection will reduce set rating and may not work with 3-phase meters
120/2083
120/2401
127/2203
139/2403
220/3803
220/4803
230/4003
240/4163
240/4801
254/4403
277/4803

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Parts cataloged across the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3 family

300
Part #DescriptionCategory
140-2241Element, Air CleanerAir filter
140-2251Element, Air Cleaner Secondary (Inner)Air filter
140-2252Element, Air Cleaner - Secondary (Inner)Air filter
3833680Bracket, Air CleanerAir filter
3837348Cleaner, AirAir filter
3919520Bracket, Air CleanerAir filter
AC9055-01Air CleanerAir filter
AF4669Air CleanerAir filter
RU5045Air CleanerAir filter
3016627AlternatorAlternator
3016628AlternatorAlternator
309-0272Regulator, Voltage - 24 VDC (Used on 35 A MP Alternator)Alternator
309-0561Alternator & Drive Components Group Pulley. Alternator - Multi Groove (Use with 35 A MP Alternator)Alternator
130-3216V-beltBelt
3897933Bracket, Belt GuardBelt
3897934Bracket, Belt GuardBelt
3897937Bracket, Belt GuardBelt
3911560Belt, Drive - AlternatorBelt
3911562BeltBelt
3911571Belt, Drive - Fan & Altr (6CTA Engine)Belt
3921633Guard, BeltBelt
3922900Tensioner, BeltBelt
3925697Bracket, Belt TensionerBelt
130-3536Filter, Water - ServiceCoolant filter
130-3539Filter, Water - Pre-ChargingCoolant filter
WF2072Coolant FilterCoolant filter
405-5832Door, HousingDoor
3377363Lube Oil, Cummins Premium Blue 15W40 (one-gallon jugs)Fluid
V70509Lube OilFluid
149-2250Filter, Fuel - PrimaryFuel filter
149-2251Filter, Fuel - SecondaryFuel filter
3843760Fuel Filter (Fleetguard FS1251 equivalent)Fuel filter
FS1251Fuel FilterFuel filter
102-1147Gasket, Drain-Oil PanGasket
102-1356Gasket, Oil DrainGasket
3519762Gasket, TurbochargerGasket
3914303Gasket, Gear Housing (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)Gasket
3914311Gasket, Int Manifold CoverGasket
3916300Gasket, TurbochargerGasket
3917779Gasket, Gear Cover (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)Gasket
3918779Gasket, ConnectionGasket
3921691Gasket, Exh Out ConnectionGasket
3931350Gasket, Oil DrainGasket
3931608Gasket, Acc Drive CoverGasket
406-0831Hinge, DoorHinge
106334Hose, PlainHose
210753Clamp, HoseHose
3025152Hose, PlainHose
3283227Coupling, Plain HoseHose
3905084Hose, FlexibleHose
3907167Coupling, Plain HoseHose
3911875Hose, FlexibleHose
3911880Coupling, Elbow HoseHose
3912183Hose, PlainHose
3913724Hose, PlainHose
3913751Hose, PlainHose
3916529Hose, PlainHose
3918163Clamp, HoseHose
3918521Clamp, HoseHose
3918607Hose, ElbowHose
3918611Hose, PlainHose
3920762Hose, ElbowHose
3925025Hose, MoldedHose
3931970Hose, PlainHose
501-0441Line, Fuel - Flex (Fuel In)Hose
503-0197Clip, HoseHose
503-0365Clamp, HoseHose
503-0446Clamp, HoseHose
503-0465Clamp, HoseHose
503-0685Clamp, HoseHose
503-1195Hose (3/4"ID x 24"LG)Hose
503-1379-01Hose, RadiatorHose
503-1595HoseHose
503-1599Hose, RadiatorHose
155-3150-04Muffler, CriticalMuffler
502-0047Nipple, Pipe (1/4)Nipple
122-0756Element - Oil FilterOil filter
3318853Combination Full-Flow/Bypass Lubricating Oil FilterOil filter
LF9009Lube FilterOil filter
102-1237Adapter, Drain-OilService part / kit
102483End, Control RodService part / kit
108722ClipService part / kit
127007Screw, Pan Head CapService part / kit
130-3212Advanced Efficiency Hydraulic/Transmission FilterService part / kit
140-1260Fitting, Safety FilterService part / kit
140-1548Indicator, ServiceService part / kit
140-2240Cleaner, Air (Incl Element)Service part / kit
140332Clamp, T BoltService part / kit
146159Washer, PlainService part / kit
146160Washer, PlainService part / kit
155-2307SilencerService part / kit
180371ClipService part / kit
203555Connection, Exhaust OutletService part / kit
204991Washer, PlainService part / kit
213365Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
3007636Plug, ExpansionService part / kit
3008468Plug, Pipe 1/2 NPTService part / kit
3010596Screw, Captive Washer CapService part / kit
3018006Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
3026910CableService part / kit
3028870Connection, Tur Oil InletService part / kit
3030871Gauge, PressureService part / kit
3030872Gauge, TemperatureService part / kit
3031348Flange, Power TakeoffService part / kit
3031643RectifierService part / kit
3032105Bearing, BallService part / kit
3033379Control, VernierService part / kit
3033800Washer, PlainService part / kit
3035083Isolator, VibrationService part / kit
3035084Isolator, VibrationService part / kit
3039554Switch, Push ButtonService part / kit
3039570AmmeterService part / kit
3049554Hourmeter & TachometerService part / kit
3050323Speed Switch, ElectronicService part / kit
309-0553Switch, Temperature-Pre WaterService part / kit
309-0554SWITCH WATERService part / kit
3175239Nut, LockService part / kit
3284244Connector, FemaleService part / kit
332-1473Lug, SolderlessService part / kit
3393823Bolt, CarriageService part / kit
3885910Red Paint, Spray canService part / kit
3900629Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3900630Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3900631Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3900632Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3900633Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3901249Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3901757Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3902115Screw, Hex Flange Head Cap M12 x 1.75 x 65Service part / kit
3902468Cap, FillerService part / kit
3902662Nut, Hexagon FlangeService part / kit
3903463Cover, Access HoleService part / kit
3903990Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3904971Connection Water TransferService part / kit
3905156Shim A/R 1.00 mm ThickService part / kit
3905157Shim A/R 1.04 mm ThickService part / kit
3905158Shim A/R 1.08 mm ThickService part / kit
3905159Shim A/R 1.10 mm ThickService part / kit
3905160Shim A/R 1.14 mm ThickService part / kit
3905161Shim A/R 1.18 mm ThickService part / kit
3905162Shim A/R 1.20 mm ThickService part / kit
3905163Shim A/R 1.24 mm ThickService part / kit
3905164Shim A/R 1.28 mm ThickService part / kit
3905165Shim A/R 1.30 mm ThickService part / kit
3905166Shim A/R 1.34 mm ThickService part / kit
3905167Shim A/R 1.38 mm ThickService part / kit
3905168Shim A/R 1.40 mm ThickService part / kit
3905169Shim A/R 1.44 mm ThickService part / kit
3905170Shim A/R 1.48 mm ThickService part / kit
3905171Shim A/R 1.50 mm ThickService part / kit
3905172Shim A/R 1.54 mm ThickService part / kit
3905173Shim A/R 1.58 mm ThickService part / kit
3905174Shim A/R 1.60 mm ThickService part / kit
3905175Shim A/R 1.64 mm ThickService part / kit
3905176Shim A/R 1.68 mm ThickService part / kit
3905177Shim A/R 1.70 mm ThickService part / kit
3905178Shim A/R 1.74 mm ThickService part / kit
3905180Shim A/R 1.78 mm ThickService part / kit
3905181Shim A/R 1.80 mm ThickService part / kit
3905182Shim A/R 1.84 mm ThickService part / kit
3905183Shim A/R 1.88 mm ThickService part / kit
3905184Shim A/R 1.90 mm ThickService part / kit
3905185Shim A/R 1.94 mm ThickService part / kit
3905186Shim A/R 1.98 mm ThickService part / kit
3906436Tube, Water InletService part / kit
3906439Plate, ClampingService part / kit
3906619Plug, PipeService part / kit
3906715Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3906733Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3907978Stud M10 x 1.50(Both Ends) x 50Service part / kit
3908402Tube, Water OutletService part / kit
3910901Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3911670Manifold, ExhaustService part / kit
3912151Plate, ClampingService part / kit
3912159Connection, Water OutletService part / kit
3914502AftercoolerService part / kit
3914868Plate, CoverService part / kit
3915772Seal, Rectangular Ring (Front-Gear-Cover group BP9733-04)Service part / kit
3916326Connection, Exhaust OutletService part / kit
3916518Screw, Hex Flange Head Cap M10 x 1.50 x 125Service part / kit
3916585Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
3917394Connection, Water TransferService part / kit
3918109Screw, Hex Flange Head Cap M8 x 1.25 x 25Service part / kit
3918192Washer, SealingService part / kit
3918498Screw, Hex Flange Head Cap M10 x 1.50 x 145Service part / kit
3918500Tube, AirService part / kit
3918542Spacer, MountingService part / kit
3918927Connection Water TransferService part / kit
3919461Block, TerminalService part / kit
3919462Harness, WiringService part / kit
3919465Cabinet, InstrumentService part / kit
3919467DecalService part / kit
3919563Tube, Water TransferService part / kit
3919577Heater, EngineService part / kit
3919578Panel, InstrumentService part / kit
3919585Panel, Eng InstrumentationService part / kit
3919687Connector, FemaleService part / kit
3919748DataplateService part / kit
3919750Brace, Exh Out ConnectionService part / kit
3919751Shield, HeatService part / kit
3919814Connection, Tur Oil DrainService part / kit
3919815Tube, Tur Oil DrainService part / kit
3919871Bracket, CableService part / kit
3921533Shield, DustService part / kit
3921724Tag, IdentificationService part / kit
3923360Plate, ClampingService part / kit
3924389Washer, SealingService part / kit
3924798Shaft, IdlerService part / kit
3925186Screw, Flat Head CapService part / kit
3925568Damper, VibrationService part / kit
3925749Connector, BanjoService part / kit
3925883Screw, Hex Flange Head CapService part / kit
3926125Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
3926901Pulley, IdlerService part / kit
3930678Tube, VentService part / kit
3930903Cover, ValveService part / kit
3931827Tube, Tur Oil DrainService part / kit
402-0030Part 402-0030Service part / kit
41320-DShaft, StubService part / kit
416-0444Cable, Battery - NegativeService part / kit
416-0619Cable, BatteryService part / kit
501-0480Line, Fuel - Flex (Fuel Out)Service part / kit
504-0011Valve, Shutoff (1/2”)Service part / kit
505-0021Bushing, Pipe - Reducer (3/4º to 1/2º)Service part / kit
505-0050Elbow, Street (1/2' x 90 ° )Service part / kit
505-0185Nipple, Half (1/2' x 1.5' lg)Service part / kit
508-0015Washer, Insulating - Fiber (#8)Service part / kit
508-0231Bumper Switch, SelectorService part / kit
526-0003#Washer, Flat (#8)Service part / kit
526-0008148-036’?Service part / kit
526-0219Washer, Flat (1/2)Service part / kit
526-2140Washer, Flat (M12)Service part / kit
554802Washer, PlainService part / kit
5818824Nut, Hexagon Flange M10 x 1.50Service part / kit
62399-NKey, SquareService part / kit
70208Screw, Pan HeadService part / kit
800-0008Screw, Cap - Hex Head (1/'4-2Ox 1-1/4')Service part / kit
800-0026Screw, Cap - Hex Head (5/16-18 X 3/4')Service part / kit
800-0091Part 800-0091Service part / kit
800-0520Screw, Cap - Hex Head - Self Locking 3/4-10 x 1"Service part / kit
800-2058Screw, Cap - Hex Head (M8 x 1.25 x 25)Service part / kit
800-2088Screw, Cap - Hex HeadService part / kit
800-2110Hood, Inlet - Air MoldedService part / kit
800-2111Screw, Cap - Hex Head (M12 x 1.25 x 25mm)Service part / kit
809-0035Screw, Machine - Thread Cutting, Round Head (#8 X 3/4')Service part / kit
815-0172Cover, Adapter OutletService part / kit
818-0150RivetService part / kit
821-00142 821-0018 1 3 526-0018 2 4 856-0006 1 5 870-0212 1 6 NOTE 1 REF 7 NOTE 1 REF 8 NOTE 1Service part / kit
821-0018Screw, Self-locking - Hex Washer Head ( 1'4.20 x 5 8')Service part / kit
821-0029Screw, Self–Locking – Hex Washer Head (3/8–16 x 3/4")Service part / kit
821-6003-02Screw, Cap - Hex Head (M8 x 1.25 x 25mm)Service part / kit
850-0030Washer, Lock - Spring (#10)Service part / kit
850-0060Screw, Cap - Hex Head (5/16-18 X 7-1/2" )Service part / kit
850-2005Washer, Lock - Spring (M5)Service part / kit
850-2008Washer, Lock (M8)Service part / kit
850-2010LockService part / kit
850-2012Washer, Lock - Spring (M12)Service part / kit
856-0008Washer, Lock - EIT (5/16'1)Service part / kit
856-0013Washer, Lock - W/EIT (1/2)Service part / kit
860-2006Genset component (SJB series)Service part / kit
862-00044 ttNut, Hex - Set Mounting - Key 2 HARDWARE SET, SET MOUNTINGService part / kit
862-0016Nut, HexService part / kit
863-0002Cleaner, Air (Includes Element)Service part / kit
870-0048Nut, Self-locking - Hex (5/16-18)Service part / kit
870-0053Nut, Hex (s10-32)Service part / kit
870-0196Nut, Insulating (#8)Service part / kit
870-0212Nut, Locking (1/4-20)Service part / kit
870-0257Nut, Locking (5/16−18) * − Parts Used On Heat Exchanger Installations With Automatic Water Regulator # − Cut Off And Discard Swivel Connector End Of Hose So That 1/8 NPT Connector End Measures Length As Indicated Above + − Parts Used On Heat Exchanger Installations Without Automatic Water RegulatorService part / kit
870-0281Nut, Self-Locking – Hex Washer Head (3/8–16)Service part / kit
871-0010Nut, Hex - Srass (#10-32) Washer, Lock - EIT (#10) Washer, Lock - IT (#10)Service part / kit
S-1008-1Connector, FemaleService part / kit
S-103-DScrew, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
S-114Screw, Hexagon Head Cap 1/4 - 20 X 3/4 Inch.Service part / kit
S-115Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
S-118Screw, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
S-118-AScrew, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
S-168-CScrew, Hexagon Head CapService part / kit
S-224Nut, Heavy HexagonService part / kit
S-225Nut, Heavy Hexagon JamService part / kit
S-257Nut, Regular HexagonService part / kit
S-511Pin, CotterService part / kit
S-600Washer, Lock 1/4 inchService part / kit
S-608Washer, LockService part / kit
S-622Washer, Plain 3/8 inchService part / kit
S-907-BUnion, Plain FemaleService part / kit
S-920Nipple, Plain PipeService part / kit
S-960Tee, Female PipeService part / kit
S-962-EDraincockService part / kit
405-5908Panel, Side - Radiator HousingPanel
405-5917Panel, End - RoofPanel
155-3164-01Pipe, ExhaustPipe
405-5744Post, Housing - CenterPost
405-5916Post, Corner - HousingPost
3802975Pump, WaterPump
3929614Pump, WaterPump
145530Seal, O RingSeal
3819725Clamp, HoseSeal
3902089Seal, O RingSeal
3902466Seal, Rectangular RingSeal
3903475Seal, Rectangular RingSeal

Parts cataloged across all variants of this engine family — verify the exact part fits your specific variant and serial number before ordering.

Common questions

What is the displacement of the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW)?

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) has a displacement of 8.3 liters with 6 cylinders.

Which generators use the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) engine?

The Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) powers 1 generator set(s), including Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3.

What is a common problem with the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Cummins/Onan 6CTA8.3-M (JW) is: Low power.