Home›Engines›Mitsubishi CM4.33

Mitsubishi CM4.33 Engine

The Mitsubishi CM4.33 is a 1.5 L idi (indirect) engine rated at 3000 rpm, producing up to 24.3 kW. It powers generator sets from Craftsman Marine.

Also known as: Mitsubishi CM4.33

1.5 L
Displacement
3000 rpm
Rated speed
24 kW
Gross power

Engine specifications

Displacement1.5 L
AspirationIDI (indirect)
Rated speed3000 rpm
Gross power24 kW

Common problems

13
  • Starter motor does neither rotate nor engage
    Cause: Defective or discharged battery, Burnt fuse, Loose or corroded connections in the starter circuit, Defective starter switch or relay, Defective starter motor or pinion does not engage, Starter relay not activated owing to insufficient voltage, on account of a too long cable from engine to instrument panel, Jammed components
    Fix: Check battery/charge or replace and check alternator for proper functioning, Replace, Clean and tighten the connections, Replace defective component, Replace starter motor Fit an auxiliary starter relay
  • Oil level too low
    Fix: Top up / Replace
  • Oil level too high
    Fix: Lower oil level
  • Insufficient supply of combustion air
    Fix: Check air inlet and ventilation openings in engine room
  • Incorrect SAE-specification or quality of lubrication oil
    Fix: Replace by good quality engine lubricating oil
  • Fuel filter clogged up by water and/or dirt
    Fix: Check / replace
  • Filter of electrical fuel lift pump clogged
    Fix: Check / replace
  • Excessive wear and tear to cylinder or piston
    Fix: Check compression; overhaul engine, if needed
  • Excessive inclination angle of engine
    Fix: Check / adjust alignment
  • Engine becomes overheated
    Cause: Level of cooling liquid too low, Raw water seacock closed
  • Defective oil filter
    Fix: Check / clean or replace if necessary
  • Defective injector / injection pump
    Fix: Check / replace
  • Defective electrical fuel lift pump
    Fix: Replace defective component

Compiled from service & troubleshooting documentation across every generator set that uses the Mitsubishi CM4.33.

Maintenance schedule

ItemSpecCapacityPart #Interval
Air filtercooling water strainer—
Fuel filter—100 hr
Oil filter—1000 hr
Battery—
BeltV-belt—
Coolant40% ethylene-glycol, 60% clean tap water6.5 liters—
Oil15W406.5 litres—10 hr
Spark plug—

Pooled from every document that names this exact engine — confirm the interval and part number against your unit's serial number.

Service intervals

29
ItemActionHoursMonthsNotes
Cooling liquidCheck10 hrEvery 10 hours or daily before starting
Cooling liquid levelCheck10 hrEvery 10 hours or daily before starting
Cooling water strainerCheck10 hrCheck for blockage of the water flow; every 10 hours or daily before starting
Engine lubricating oilCheck10 hrEvery 10 hours or daily before starting
Engine lubricating oil levelCheck10 hrEvery 10 hours or daily before starting
Engine lubrication oilChange100 hr12 moFirst service — After the first 50 hours of operation
Fuel filterReplace500 hr12 moFirst service — After the first 50 hours of operation
Fuel filter/water separatorDrain100 hr12 moFirst service — Drain water; after the first 50 hours of operation
Gearbox lubricating fluidChange50 hrFirst service — After the first 50 hours of operation
Idling revolutionsAdjust50 hrFirst service — Verify idling revolutions and adjust if necessary (page 15)
Idling revolutionsCheck50 hrFirst service — Verify idling revolutions and adjust if necessary; after the first 50 hours
Oil filterReplace100 hr12 moFirst service — After the first 50 hours of operation
Batteries, cables and connectionsCheck100 hr12 moAfter every 100 hours of operation (or at least once a year)
Gearbox lubricating fluidCheck100 hr12 moVerify level of lubricating fluid in gearbox; after every 100 hours of operation (or at least once a year)
Gearbox lubricating fluid levelCheck100 hrAfter every 100 hours of operation
Impeller raw water pumpCheck100 hr12 moAfter every 100 hours of operation (or at least once a year)
Filter before fuel lift pumpClean500 hrAfter every 500 hours of operation (at least once a year)
Filter before the fuel lift pumpClean500 hr12 moClean the filter located just before the fuel lift pump; after every 500 hours of operation
Flexible engine mountingsAdjust500 hr12 moVerify correct compression and adjust if necessary; after every 500 hours of operation
Flexible engine mountingsCheck500 hrVerify correct compression and adjust if necessary
Gearbox oilChange500 hr12 moAfter every 500 hours of operation (at least once a year)
Hoses and hose connectionsCheck500 hr12 moCheck for leaks
V-beltAdjust500 hr12 moVerify the tension of the V-belt; after every 500 hours of operation
V-belt tensionCheck500 hrVerify the tension of the V-belt
ValvesAdjust500 hr12 moVerify the tolerance of the valves; after every 500 hours of operation (at least once a year); have your dealer execute
Valves (tolerance/clearance)Check500 hrAfter every 500 hours of operation (at least once a year)
Cooling liquid (inner cooling circuit)Replace1000 hr24 moAfter every 1000 hours of operation (or at least once every two years)
Cooling liquid in the inner cooling circuitReplace1000 hr24 moAfter every 1000 hours of operation (or at least once every two years)
Raw water pumpTest1000 hr24 moVerify the proper functioning; after every 1000 hours of operation (or at least once every two years)

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Service specifications

18
TypeItemValueUnitCondition
GapV-belt deflection12mmthumb and forefinger, force of about 10 kg
GapV-belt deflectionno more than 12mmusing thumb and forefinger and a force of about 10 kg
OtherDifference between upper and lower dipstick oil marksabout 2litres
OtherMax. installation angle (backwards)15degrees
OtherMax. lateral inclination angle (5 minutes max.)30degrees5 minutes maximum
OtherMax. lateral inclination angle (continuously)25degreescontinuous
PressureDifference between upper and lower dipstick marksabout 2 litersL
PressureFuel lift pump suction height1.5m / 5 ft
SpeedIdling revolutions (CM4.33, CM4.42 & CM4.52)about 840rpm
SpeedIdling speed840rpm
SpeedMaximum number of revolutions3000rpm
TemperatureEngine lubrication oil temperature when drainingabout 80degrees Celsiusengine at operating temperature but stopped
TemperaturePre-heating time at ambient temperature of 15 C or moreabout 6secondsambient temperature 15 C or more
TemperaturePre-heating time at freezing temperatureup to 20secondsfreezing ambient temperature
VoltageBattery voltage (engine running)between 12 and 14.5Volt
VoltageBattery voltage (engine stopped, switch on/pre-heat)about 12Volt
VoltageBattery voltage, engine running12 to 14.5Voltengine running
VoltageBattery voltage, engine stopped and switch on 'on' or 'pre-heat'about 12Voltengine stopped

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Recommended fluids

FluidGradeStandardAmbientCapacityNotes
Coolant40% anti-freeze (ethylene-glycol) + 60% clean tap wateranti-freeze on the basis of ethylene-glycol6.5 LCapacity with inter cooler version 6.5 litres, with keel cooler version 7.2 liter. Protection against freezing: 45% anti-freeze/55% water to -35 C; 40%/60% to -28 C; 35 vol%/65% to -22 C.
Coolant40% anti-freeze on the basis of ethylene-glycol and 60% clean tap water6.5 LWith inter cooler version 6.5 litres; with keel cooler version 7.2 liter. Anti-freeze table: 40% antifreeze / 60% water up to -22 Cº; maximum 45% antifreeze / 55% water up to -28 Cº; minimum 35 vol% antifreeze / 65% water up to -35 Cº. Never fill with sea water.
Engine oilSAE 15W/40API CD, CE or CF4; CCMC D4 or D5-15°C to 35°C5.4 LMaximum 5.4 litres without oil filter, maximum 5.6 litres with oil filter. 'Four seasons' lubricant recommended.
FuelDiesel fuelCEN EN 590 or DIN/EN 590; DIN 51 601 (Febr. 1986); BS 2869 (1988) A1 and A2; ASTM D975-88 D1 and D2; NATO Code F-54 and F-75Sulphur content less than 0.5%; maximum admissible sulphur percentage 1%. Winter type fuel suitable up to -15 C at ambient below zero, or diesel with additives suitable up to -20 C.
Fueldiesel fuel (summer period)CEN EN 590 or DIN/EN 590; DIN 51 601 (Febr. 1986); BS 2869 (1988) A1 and A2; ASTM D975-88 D1 and D2; NATO Code F-54 and F-75Sulphur content less than 0,5%; maximum admissible sulphur percentage 1%. Winter period: use winter type fuel suitable up to -15 ºC, or diesel fuel with additives suitable up to -20 ºC.
Gear oilATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid, type A, suffix A)ZF Hurth Type ZF10: 0,35 liter; Type ZF12: 1,1 liter. Technodrive Type TMC40: 0,20 liter; Type TMC40M: 0,20 liter; Type TMC60: 0,80 liter.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Procedures

12
Inspection and tensioning of the V-belt adjustment

Tools: Spanner 17, Spanner 13

  1. Check the V-belt for wear and tear, cracks and fissures and ravels; replace if affected (engine not running).
  2. Check tension: correct if it can be moved by no more than 12 mm using thumb and forefinger and a force of about 10 kg.
  3. Loosen the bolts of the support and both bolts of the alternator.
  4. Tension the belt by pushing the alternator outward.
  5. First tighten the upper bolt of the alternator and thereafter the support and the lower bolt of the alternator.
Filling the engine lubrication oil installation
  1. Fill the engine with 5 liters of lubrication oil for diesel engines (Type 15W40; API CD, CE or CF4; CCMC D4 or D5).
  2. Fill through the filler cap on the rocker cover or through the filler pipe at the front of the engine; a second filler cap is at the starboard side next to the identification tag.
  3. Check with the dipstick whether the level of lubricating oil is correct.
Filling the inner cooling circuit installation

⚠ Never fill the cooling system with sea water!

  1. Remove the filler cap on top of the heat exchanger housing, or the cap on top of the expansion tank if fitted.
  2. Fill the cooling system with 6.5 liters of cooling liquid.
  3. Use a ready-to-use product or a mixture of 40% anti-freeze (ethylene-glycol) and 60% clean tap water.
  4. Fill the system to about 1 cm below the bottom of the filler pipe.
  5. Replace the filler cap and tighten the breather bolt.
  6. After the first run, verify the level of the cooling liquid and top up if necessary.
Preparations for the new season installation
  1. Open the fuel supply cock.
  2. Charge the battery(ies) if necessary.
  3. Connect the battery cables.
  4. Verify that the cover of the raw water cooling strainer is tightened well.
  5. Verify the tightness of the raw water pump cover and of all drain plugs.
  6. Reconnect and tighten any hoses disconnected before winter storage.
  7. Open the seacock of the raw water entry.
  8. Check the level of the cooling liquid.
  9. Make sure the engine has sufficient lubrication oil.
  10. Start the engine and check for leaks in fuel system, cooling system and exhaust assembly.
  11. Verify the proper functioning of all electronic parts, engine instruments, mechanical remote control and gearbox.
  12. Check exhaust for coolant water.
Adding new oil maintenance

Tools: Funnel

  1. Fill the engine with lubrication oil through one of both filling entries using a funnel.
  2. Have the engine idling a few moments and check for leaks.
  3. Stop the engine and check the oil level by means of the dipstick after about 5 minutes.
Bleeding of the fuel system maintenance
  1. Turn the key in the start switch to the 'ON' position.
  2. After about 1 minute the fuel lift pump will begin to operate and bleed the system automatically.
  3. If so required the bleeding can also take place via the fuel filter (only for a 4-cylinder engine).
Changing of the engine lubrication oil maintenance

⚠ Oil temperature is about 80 degrees Celsius; watch out for burning the skin.

Tools: Special sump pump

  1. Run engine to operating temperature, then stop.
  2. Remove the dipstick and insert the hose of the special sump pump into the dipstick pipe.
  3. Extract the oil by quickly pushing down the grip of the sump pump and pulling it slowly upwards.
  4. Replace the oil filter after all oil has been drained.
  5. Collect used oil and bring it to a service station per environmental directives.
Check the flexible engine mountings maintenance

Tools: Suitable tool

  1. Use a suitable tool to make sure that the bolts on the engine bed and the nuts on the spindle are securely tightened.
  2. Check that the rubber element shows no fissures; if it does, the engine mounting must be replaced.
  3. Inspect all hoses of the cooling and fuel systems for loose connections, cracks and fissures; replace the hose if necessary.
  4. Make sure that all and sundry bolts, nuts and screws are well tightened.
  5. Make sure the damper element is still sufficiently flexible; if not, the engine must be realigned.
Check-up of coolant level maintenance

⚠ Open the filler cap on top of the heat exchanger housing only when the engine is cold.

  1. Verify the level when the engine is cold.
  2. Open the filler cap on the expansion tank (if fitted) or on top of the heat exchanger housing.
  3. Make sure the coolant level is about 1 cm below the bottom of the filler pipe.
  4. If required, top up with fresh cooling liquid.
Checking and cleaning of the cooling water strainer maintenance

⚠ If air is sucked into the system on account of a badly closing filter cover, there is a severe risk of overheating of the engine.

  1. Close the raw water seacock and remove the cover from the filter housing.
  2. Inspect for clogging by dirt.
  3. Clean the filter element at least twice a year or whenever necessary.
  4. Refit the cover making sure it shuts the unit off perfectly.
Checking of oil level in gearbox maintenance
  1. Remove the dipstick from the gearbox housing and clean it.
  2. Position it again into the opening but do not screw in, remove and verify the level of the lubricant.
  3. If the level is too low, add fresh lubricant through the opening for the dipstick.
Checking of the cooling water strainer maintenance

⚠ If air is sucked into the system on account of a badly closing filter cover, there is a severe risk of overheating of the engine.

  1. Each day, prior to starting, make sure that the cooling water strainer is not clogged by dirt.
  2. Close the raw water seacock and remove the cover from the filter housing for inspection.
  3. Clean the filter element at least twice a year, or whenever necessary.
  4. When closing the strainer again, make sure that the cover shuts the unit off perfectly.

Extracted from the manufacturer documentation linked to this model. Values are copied as printed; confirm against your unit's manual and serial number.

Common questions

What is the displacement of the Mitsubishi CM4.33?

The Mitsubishi CM4.33 has a displacement of 1.5 liters.

Which generators use the Mitsubishi CM4.33 engine?

The Mitsubishi CM4.33 powers 1 generator set(s), including Craftsman Marine CM4.33.

How often should you change the oil in the Mitsubishi CM4.33?

The Mitsubishi CM4.33 oil change interval is every 10 hours.

What is a common problem with the Mitsubishi CM4.33 engine?

A commonly reported issue on generators using the Mitsubishi CM4.33 is: Starter motor does neither rotate nor engage. Cause: Defective or discharged battery, Burnt fuse, Loose or corroded connections in the starter circuit, Defective starter switch or relay, Defective starter motor or pinion does not engage, Starter relay not activated owing to insufficient voltage, on account of a too long cable from engine to instrument panel, Jammed components. Fix: Check battery/charge or replace and check alternator for proper functioning, Replace, Clean and tighten the connections, Replace defective component, Replace starter motor Fit an auxiliary starter relay.