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Cummins/Onan Kt19 Troubleshooting

Cummins/Onan Kt19 troubleshooting: 14 fault codes and symptom-cause-remedy entries from the manufacturer's own service documentation.

Cummins/Onan Kt19 — full specs, parts & maintenance.

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Troubleshooting

14

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Air Starter)Incorrect Oil For Operating ConditionsChange oil and filters. Use recommended type (15W-40).
Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Electric Starter)Incorrect OilChange oil and filters. Use recommended type (15W-40).
Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start (Exhaust Smoke Present)Engine Cranking Speed Low (Below 150 RPM)Check engine starting system.
Engine Cranks But Will Not Start (No Smoke From Exhaust)No Fuel In TankAdd fuel.
Engine Starts But Will Not Keep RunningAir In The Fuel SystemCheck for air in fuel, tighten fuel connections, tighten filter, check fuel tank stand pipe.
Engine Will Not Shut OffFuel Pump Manual Override Open.Check to make sure manual override screw is out to maximum travel.
Lubricating Oil Pressure LowIncorrect Oil LevelCheck for oil leaks. Add or drain engine oil. Check dipstick calibration.
Radiator Shutters are not Opening Completely or Cold Weather Radiator Cover ClosedInspect the shutters. Repair or replace if necessary. Open radiator cover.
Coolant Temperature Below NormalRadiator Shutters Stuck in Open Position or Opening EarlyInspect the shutters. Repair or replace if necessary.
Coolant Temperature Above NormalLow Coolant Level; Air Trapped in Cooling System; Plugged Heat Exchanger; Plugged Cooling Passages in Cylinder Head, Head Gasket, or Cylinder Block; Malfunctioning Keel CoolerAdd coolant.; Vent the cooling system to remove air.; Check/replace heat exchanger.; Flush the cooling system; fill with new coolant.; Refer to vessel manufacturer's service instructions.
Exhaust Smoke Excessive Under LoadIntake Air System Restricted; Intake Air Leaks Between Turbo-charger and Cylinder Head; Fuel Specifications Wrong; Valves or Injector Adjusted WrongCheck intake air system for restrictions.; Check for air leaks.; Check fuel specifications.; Check/adjust valves or injectors.
Engine Power Output LowExcessive Load for Engine Horsepower Rating; Low Power Due to Altitude; Fuel Suction Line or Fuel Filter Restricted; Lubricating Oil Level Too High; Throttle Linkage Adjustment Wrong; Intake or Exhaust System Restricted; Air in Fuel - Spongy Throttle; Fuel Drain Line Restricted or Fuel Tank Vents PluggedReduce vehicle load.; Derate engine above 3600 meters altitude.; Check fuel line for restriction. Replace fuel filter.; Check dipstick calibration and off pan capacity.; Check throttie linkage adjustment for full opening of throttle lever.; Check intake and exhaust systems for restrictions.; Check for air in fuet, tighten fuel connections and filter, check fuel tank stand pipe.; Check fuel drain line for toops, crimps or clamped points. Remove, clean, or replace venis.
Engine Will Not Reach Rated Speed When LoadedExcessive Load for Engine Horsepower Rating; Tachometer Has a Malfunction; Throttle Linkage Adjustment Wrong; Fuel Suction Line RestrictedReduce vehicle load or use lower gear.; Check with hand or digital tachometer.; Check for full throttle travel.; Check fuel inlet for restriction.
White Smoke or Rough Running At Idle (After Warmup Period)Low Coolant TemperatureRefer to “Coolant Temperature Below Normal” chart.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Common questions

Cummins/Onan Kt19: Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Air Starter) — what causes it?

Documented causes: Incorrect Oil For Operating Conditions. See the table for the matching fixes.

Cummins/Onan Kt19: Engine Will Not Crank or Cranks Slowly (Electric Starter) — what causes it?

Documented causes: Incorrect Oil. See the table for the matching fixes.

Cummins/Onan Kt19: Engine Hard to Start or Will Not Start (Exhaust Smoke Present) — what causes it?

Documented causes: Engine Cranking Speed Low (Below 150 RPM). See the table for the matching fixes.