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Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD Troubleshooting

Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD troubleshooting: 21 fault codes and symptom-cause-remedy entries from the manufacturer's own service documentation.

Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD — full specs, parts & maintenance.

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Troubleshooting

21

Symptoms & remedies

SymptomCauseRemedy
Alternator gives 0 VoltBlown fuse.Replace fuse.
No residual voltage.Excite the alternator by applying a 12V battery voltage with a 30 W resistor in series on the + and - terminals of the electronic regulator, respecting the polarities.
After being excited the alternator still gives 0 Volt.Connections are interrupted.Check connection cables, measure winding resistances and compare with values mentioned in the alternator manual.
Low voltage at no loadVoltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage.
Intervention of protection.Check frequency/voltage regulator.
Winding failure.Check windings.
High voltage at no loadVoltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Failed regulator.Substitute regulator.
Lower than rated voltage at loadVoltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Intervention by protection.Check frequency/voltage regulator.
Current too high, power factor lower than 0.8; speed lower than 10% of rated speed.Failed regulator.Substitute regulator.
Rotating bridge failure.Check diodes, disconnect cables.
Higher than rated voltage at loadVoltage potentiometer out of setting.Reset voltage potentiometer.
Unstable voltageSpeed variation in engine.Check regularity of rotation.
Regulator out of setting.Regulate stability of regulator by acting on STABILITY potentiometer.
The starter motor turns the engine too slowlyBattery capacity too low.; Bad electrical connection.; Fault in starter motor.; Wrong grade of lubricating oil.
The engine does not start or is difficult to startStarter motor turns engine too slowly.; Fuel tank empty.; Fault in fuel control solenoid.; Restriction in a fuel pipe.; Fault in fuel lift pump.; Dirty fuel filter element.; Air in fuel system.; Fault in atomisers.; Cold start system used incorrectly.; Fault in cold start system.; Restriction in fuel tank vent.; Wrong type or grade of fuel used.; Restriction in exhaust pipe.
Not enough powerRestriction in a fuel pipe.; Fault in fuel lift pump.; Dirty fuel filter element.; Air in fuel system.; Fault in atomisers or atomisers of an incorrect type.; Restriction in air filter/cleaner or induction system.; Air in fuel system.; Fault in atomisers or atomisers of an incorrect type.; Wrong type or grade of fuel used.; Restricted movement of engine speed control.; Restriction in exhaust pipe.; Engine temperature is too high.; Engine temperature is too low.
MisfireRestriction in a fuel pipe.; Fault in fuel lift pump.; Dirty fuel filter element.; Air in fuel system.; Fault in atomisers or atomisers of an incorrect type.; Fault in cold start system.; Engine temperature is too high.; Incorrect valve tip clearances.
The pressure of the lubricating oil is too lowWrong grade of lubricating oil.; Not enough lubricating oil in sump.; Defective gauge.; Dirty lubricating oil filter element.
High fuel consumptionRestriction in air filter/cleaner or induction system.; Fault in atomisers or atomisers of an incorrect type.; Fault in cold start system.; Wrong type or grade of fuel used.; Restricted movement of engine speed control.; Restricted exhaust pipe.

Fault codes and symptom→remedy steps extracted from this model’s service/owner documentation; verify against the official manual before servicing.

Common questions

Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD: Alternator gives 0 Volt — what causes it?

Documented causes: Blown fuse.. See the table for the matching fixes.

Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD: No residual voltage — what causes it?

Documented causes: Excite the alternator by applying a 12V battery voltage with a 30 W resistor in series on the + and - terminals of the electronic regulator, respecting the polarities.. See the table for the matching fixes.

Atlas Copco QAS 45 KD: After being excited the alternator still gives 0 Volt — what causes it?

Documented causes: Connections are interrupted.. See the table for the matching fixes.