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Yanmar — Measuring Compression Pressure

Testing & diagnosis · Engine Cylinder

From a Yanmar service manual covering: YDG2700, YDG2700EV-6EH, YDG2700EV-G6EH, YDG2700EV-GEH, YDG3700, YDG3700EV-6El, YDG3700EV-GEI, YDG5500, YDG5500EV-6El. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

Applies to: Yanmar YDG2700, Yanmar YDG2700EV-6EH, Yanmar YDG2700EV-G6EH, Yanmar YDG3700, Yanmar YDG5500, Yanmar L70V engine, Yanmar L100V engine, Yanmar L4sV L70V L100V engine

Before you start

  • NEVER touch hot engine surfaces during operation and shortly after shut-down.

Procedure

  1. Warm up the engine.
  2. Stop the engine and remove the fuel injector from the cylinder head.
  3. Crank the engine with the speed control at the stop position 5 to 6 compression strokes.
  4. Install a gasket at the tip of the compression gauge adapter.
  5. Install the compression gauge and adapter at the cylinder.
  6. Crank the engine until the compression gauge reading is stabilized and at its maximum.
  7. Remove the gauge and adapter; install the fuel injector and high pressure fuel injection line.

Tools required

  • Compression Gauge Kit (Yanmar Gauge Set Code No. TOL-97190080) Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Standard 427 psi (2942 kPa, 30 kgf/cm2); Limit 356 psi (2452 kPa, 25 kgf/cm2); Deviation between cylinders 29 to 43 psi

Full service-parts list: Yanmar YDG2700EV-G6EH →

Source: Yanmar service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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