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Perkins — How to do a compression test

Testing & diagnosis · Engine

From a Perkins service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Ensure the engine cannot start
  • Ensure battery is in good condition and fully charged

Procedure

  1. Ensure valve tip clearances are set correctly
  2. Remove the atomisers
  3. Fit a suitable gauge into the atomiser hole of the cylinder to be tested
  4. Disconnect the stop solenoid or put the stop control in the no-fuel position
  5. Operate the starter motor and note the pressure indicated on the gauge
  6. Repeat for each cylinder

Tools required

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Results within 2000/3500 kPa (300/500 lbf/in2) 21,0/35,0 kgf/cm2

Source: Perkins service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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