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Kubota — Testing Engine Compression

Testing & diagnosis · Engine cylinders

From a Kubota service manual covering: Hurth HBW 100, Hurth HBW 125, Hurth HBW 150, Hurth HBW 250, Hurth HBW 35, Hurth HBW 50, M-25XPB, M-35B, M-40B. Check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Procedure

  1. Warm engine to normal operating temperature; verify oil level and air filter.
  2. Move the control lever to a position for shutting off the fuel.
  3. Remove all glow plugs and install compression gauge/adapter on one cylinder.
  4. Close the raw water seacock (thru-hull).
  5. Crank the engine and record the maximum gauge reading per cylinder.
  6. Compare cylinders; maximum difference must be 10% or less.
  7. Reinstall glow plugs with anti-seize, reset fuel shut-off, open seacock.

Tools required

  • Compression gauge/adapter Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Standard: 412 - 469 psi (2.84 - 3.24 MPa)
  • Limit: 327 psi (2.26 MPa)

Source: Kubota service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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