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Kohler — Voltage Check Procedure

Testing & diagnosis · Transfer switch power sources (Source N and Source E)

From a Kohler service manual — check it applies to your exact model before use.

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Before you start

  • Testing live electrical circuits. Hazardous voltage or current can cause severe injury or death. Have trained and qualified personnel take diagnostic measurements of live circuits.
  • Remove all jewelry, stand on a dry approved electrically insulated mat, and do not touch the enclosure or components inside the enclosure.

Procedure

  1. If Source N is a generator set, move the generator set master switch to the RUN position; the generator set should start.
  2. Close the Source N circuit breaker or switch.
  3. Use a voltmeter to check Source N phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral (if applicable) terminal voltages and frequency.
  4. Compare measured values to the transfer switch nameplate; stop installation if the utility voltage and frequency do not match.
  5. Use a phase rotation meter to check the phase rotation at the Source N (normal) terminals.
  6. Rewire the Source N terminals to obtain the correct phase sequence if necessary. Default controller phase rotation is ABC.
  7. If the source is a generator set, stop the generator set by moving the master switch to the OFF position.
  8. Disconnect Source N by opening upstream circuit breakers or switches.
  9. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for Source E.
  10. Disconnect both sources to the transfer switch by opening the circuit breakers or switches.
  11. Close and lock the transfer switch enclosure door.
  12. Reconnect both power sources by closing the circuit breakers or switches.
  13. Move the generator set master switch to the AUTO position.
  14. Perform the lamp test and then proceed to the automatic operation test.

Tools required

  • Digital voltmeter (DVM) with electrically insulated probes Amazon
  • Phase rotation meter Amazon

Tool links are Amazon searches (affiliate links); manufacturer special tools may only be available from a dealer.

Specs & values

  • Source N is the source connected to the normal side of the contactor.
  • Source E is the source connected to the emergency side of the contactor.

Source: Kohler service manual. Steps and values are as documented; always cross-check against the official manual and any later revisions for your exact serial number before servicing.

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